CN105569601B - A kind of underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device for adapting to different pore size - Google Patents
A kind of underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device for adapting to different pore size Download PDFInfo
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- CN105569601B CN105569601B CN201610073769.5A CN201610073769A CN105569601B CN 105569601 B CN105569601 B CN 105569601B CN 201610073769 A CN201610073769 A CN 201610073769A CN 105569601 B CN105569601 B CN 105569601B
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- wheel shaft
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to drilling equipment technical fields, disclose a kind of underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device for adapting to different pore size, including:Corrugated plating outer cover, wheel shaft, elasticity in steel disc and pull line;Corrugated plating outer cover is hollow barrel-type structure, and barrel is corrugated plate type structure;Steel disc is set along the inner wall cambered surface of corrugated plating outer cover in elasticity, and cambered surface is bonded with the inner wall cambered surface of corrugated plating outer cover;Steel disc head end is fixed on corrugated plating outer cover inner wall in elasticity;Wheel shaft is placed in corrugated plating exterior cover pipeline intracavitary;Pull line is wrapped on wheel shaft, and tail end is connected with steel disc tail end in elasticity;The piece body of steel disc is fixed on by snap ring on the inner wall of corrugated plating outer cover in elasticity, and steel disc in snap ring, can slide in snap ring in elasticity;The tail end of steel disc in elasticity is pulled, it is forced to be slided in snap ring and corrugated plating outer cover is pulled to be shunk along cambered surface, reduces the barrel dliameter of corrugated plating outer cover.The present invention provides a kind of efficient wellhole protective device of guard aperture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of underground rock project test for adapting to different pore size
Drilling orifice protective device.
Background technology
With the increasingly propulsion of China's large-scale basis Facilities Construction and deep resource energy extraction, occur a series of
Underground rock project, such as traffic tunnel, water power underground power house, paint storage storehouse, mine working.These engineerings are reliably obtained to open
It is guarantee engineering safety and the important step that engineering is promoted to be smoothed out to dig with the mechanical response of the rock mass in operational process, is needed therefore
It constructs substantial amounts of drilling, implements the test to multi-parameters such as rock mass deformation, rupture, stress.Testing bore holes generally have two classes, and one
Class is open-hole, i.e. probing is completed to be always maintained at naked state in metapore, enters drilling follow-on test for later stage test probe;It is another
Class is plugging hole, and test sensor device is put into design position in hole, and entire drilling is blocked by slip casting.Due to subsurface rock
Engineering local environment is severe, and execution conditions are complicated, and open-hole and untreated plugging hole are highly susceptible to destroy.
On the one hand, the excavation of underground engineering constantly changes deformation and the stress condition inside rock mass.Especially in deep
Under the condition of high ground stress of underground, rock mass easily occur local stress release so that testing bore holes damage zone content it is easy to crack and in response to
Power type rubble peels off and plug-hole occurs, and this phenomenon is in the particularly collection showed in the range of 0~60cm of aperture and apparent;
On the other hand, after being completed due to Underground Engineering Excavation, the excavation face of tunnel is also needed to carry out gunite concrete, hangs bar-mat reinforcement
With the constructions such as lining cutting, in addition the execution conditions of underground are quite severe, frequently appear in drilling be placed around sign board can not be by
It was found that the phenomenon that.In addition on-site construction processes are complicated, and convergence time is compact so that construction personnel is difficult to be taken into account while construction
Protection work to drilling, therefore drill easily by anchor spraying concrete either lining construction closure or destruction.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, traditional way is utilized in drilling and fills in taper wooden stick, geotechnique at the construction field (site)
Pvc pipe similar in cloth or aperture.The defects of this method, is:On the one hand, due to tunnel gunite concrete or the covering of lining cutting
Face is big or can't see the position of drilling at all, and aperture blocks the part that object or device are stretched out outside hole and easily sprayed by concrete
And be difficult to loosen, it is necessary to chisel firm concrete again when being tested in hole, work difficulty is big, but also to drilling orifice
Cause certain artificial destruction;On the other hand, taper wooden stick, geotechnological woven fabric and pvc pipe are close to hole wall and fill in length in hole
It is shorter, it is general no more than 20cm, otherwise since palisades inlay too tightly frictional resistance increase, cause to extract and plugging hole
Mouthful so that drilling thoroughly failure, in this case, this method not only cannot effectively protect underground rock project to test aperture
The concentration lesion ruptures area of 60cm scopes, the also additional workload added before test.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device for adapting to different pore size, solves existing
Rock engineering testing bore holes protection operation is coarse in technology, and effect is poor and concrete ejection easily leads to protection materials and is enclosed
The problem of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of underground rock project testing bore holes for adapting to different pore size
Orifice protecting device, including:Corrugated plating outer cover, wheel shaft, elasticity in steel disc and pull line;
The corrugated plating outer cover is hollow barrel-type structure, and barrel is corrugated plate type structure;
Steel disc is set along the inner wall cambered surface of the corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity, cambered surface and the corrugated plating outer cover
Inner wall cambered surface is bonded;Steel disc head end is fixed on the corrugated plating outer cover inner wall in the elasticity;
The wheel shaft is placed in the corrugated plating exterior cover pipeline intracavitary;The pull line is wrapped on the wheel shaft, tail end
It is connected with steel disc tail end in the elasticity;
Wherein, the piece body of steel disc is fixed on by snap ring on the inner wall of the corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity, and described
Steel disc can slide in the snap ring in the snap ring in elasticity;
In the case where rotating the wheel shaft and the pull line being progressively wrapped on the wheel shaft, the bullet is pulled
The tail end of steel disc, forces it to be slided in the snap ring and the corrugated plating outer cover is pulled to be shunk along cambered surface, described in diminution in property
The barrel dliameter of corrugated plating outer cover.
Further, steel disc is at least two panels in the elasticity;
Wherein, steel disc is uniformly arranged on the corrugated plating outer cover inner wall in at least two panels elasticity, per a piece of elasticity
Steel disc is drawn by a pull line;
In the case where rotating the wheel shaft and the pull line being progressively wrapped on the wheel shaft, the corrugated plating
Outer cover bears uniform pulling force.
Further, the quantity of steel disc is four in the elasticity, is set in qually spaced on the corrugated plating outer cover inner wall.
Further, the depth that steel disc is located in the corrugated plating outer cover in four elasticity is consistent.
Further, steel disc is arranged on annularly in the elasticity, is set along the inner wall cambered surface of the corrugated plating outer cover;
Wherein, steel disc head end is fixed on the inner wall of the corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity, and piece body is fixed by snap ring,
It can be slided in the snap ring.
Further, the wheel shaft shaft core position sets a rocking handle.
Further, described device further includes:Taper sheath;
The taper sheath is tubular structure, and its internal diameter progressively reduces;
The small inner-diameter end of the taper sheath is fixedly linked by being buckled with the wheel shaft.
Further, the wheel shaft roof is connected with the small inner-diameter end of the taper sheath by the card slot being mutually twisted.
Further, described device further includes:Annular guard board;
The annular guard board lock ring is in the tail end of the corrugated plating outer cover;
Wherein, the junction of the taper sheath and the wheel shaft is in intracavitary in annular guard board.
Further, mark structure is set on the annular guard board and the tap web sheath, enhances under various environment
Orifice position identification;
Wherein, the mark structure includes:Reflectorized material identifies.
The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiment of the present application, have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1st, the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of the adaptation different pore size provided in the embodiment of the present application,
The protective cover for being resisted against hole wall is formed in drilling by being covered on outside corrugated plating, greatly promotes and the protection for concentrating lesion ruptures area is imitated
Fruit substantially reduces plug-hole risk caused by cracking and stress type rubble.Simultaneously by wheel shaft, steel disc and pull line in elasticity
Flexible and diastole the control structure of corrugated plating outer cover is formed, operates, can be also realized for different size model so as to simplify guard aperture
The extensive adaptation in the aperture enclosed, greatly enhances its effect.
2nd, the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of the adaptation different pore size provided in the embodiment of the present application,
Convenient labour-saving scaling operation is realized by the cable wire of wheel shaft and winding on it, greatly improves the operating efficiency of guard aperture,
The pollution of device to hole is also reduced simultaneously.
3rd, the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of the adaptation different pore size provided in the embodiment of the present application,
Zonal stretching and resilient support operation are realized by steel disc in elasticity, on the one hand can support corrugated plating outer cover can
It abuts against on hole wall;On the other hand, during reduced inner diameter, realize that outer cover integrally pulls, greatly reduce contraction difficulty,
Contraction efficiency is improved, while reduces the damage of the deformation to corrugated plating outer cover.
4th, the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of the adaptation different pore size provided in the embodiment of the present application,
By taper sheath and annular guard board, fully reduce concrete ejection and adversely affected caused by wheel shaft and its operation, after being convenient for
Phase takes out protective device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of adaptation different pore size provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of adaptation different pore size provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The state sectional view being placed in hole;
Fig. 3 is the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of adaptation different pore size provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Top view;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of steel disc and pull line and wheel shaft in elasticity provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of steel disc and pull line in elasticity provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of steel disc and corrugated plating outer cover in elasticity provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of taper sheath provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is wheel shaft top card slot structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present application protects dress by providing a kind of underground rock project testing bore holes aperture for adapting to different pore size
It puts, rock engineering testing bore holes protection facility is coarse in the prior art for solution, and protection effect is poor and concrete ejection is easily led to
The problem of protection materials are enclosed;The technique effect for promoting protecting effect is reached.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the general thought that the embodiment of the present application provides technical solution is as follows:
A kind of underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device for adapting to different pore size, including:Corrugated plating outer cover, wheel
Axis, elasticity in steel disc and pull line;
The corrugated plating outer cover is hollow barrel-type structure, and barrel is corrugated plate type structure;
Steel disc is set along the inner wall cambered surface of the corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity, cambered surface and the corrugated plating outer cover
Inner wall cambered surface is bonded;Steel disc head end is fixed on the corrugated plating outer cover inner wall in the elasticity;
The wheel shaft is placed in the corrugated plating exterior cover pipeline intracavitary;The pull line is wrapped on the wheel shaft, tail end
It is connected with steel disc tail end in the elasticity;
Wherein, the piece body of steel disc is fixed on by snap ring on the inner wall of the corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity, and described
Steel disc can slide in the snap ring in the snap ring in elasticity;
In the case where rotating the wheel shaft and the pull line being progressively wrapped on the wheel shaft, the bullet is pulled
The tail end of steel disc, forces it to be slided in the snap ring and the corrugated plating outer cover is pulled to be shunk along cambered surface, described in diminution in property
The barrel dliameter of corrugated plating outer cover.
Through the above as can be seen that forming the protection structure in hole by corrugated plating outer cover, by steel disc in elasticity, lead
Draw the corrugated plating outer cover form of the fit structure realization of cable wire and wheel shaft, the adjusting of internal diameter so that outer cover can be supported effectively
It leans against on hole wall, while also adapts to the hole of various specifications, while all kinds of sundries can also be avoided to cause the blocking and pollution in hole.
In order to better understand the above technical scheme, in conjunction with appended figures and specific embodiments to upper
It states technical solution to be described in detail, it should be understood that the specific features in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment are to the application skill
The detailed description of art scheme rather than the restriction to technical scheme, in the case where there is no conflict, the embodiment of the present application
And the technical characteristic in embodiment can be mutually combined.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of underground rock project for adapting to different pore size provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Testing bore holes orifice protecting device, including:Corrugated plating outer cover 1, wheel shaft 3, elasticity in steel disc and pull line 8;
The corrugated plating outer cover 1 is hollow barrel-type structure, and barrel is corrugated plate type structure;
Steel disc is set along the inner wall cambered surface of the corrugated plating outer cover 1 in the elasticity, cambered surface and the corrugated plating outer cover 1
Inner wall cambered surface fitting;Steel disc head end is fixed on 1 inner wall of corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity;
The wheel shaft 3 is placed in 1 barrel chamber of corrugated plating outer cover;The pull line 8 is wrapped on the wheel shaft 3,
Tail end is connected with steel disc tail end in the elasticity;
Wherein, the piece body of steel disc is fixed on by snap ring on the inner wall of the corrugated plating outer cover 1 in the elasticity, and described
Steel disc can slide in the snap ring in the snap ring in elasticity;
In the case where rotating the wheel shaft 3 and the pull line 8 being progressively wrapped on the wheel shaft 3, described in pulling
The tail end of steel disc in elasticity forces it to be slided in the snap ring and the corrugated plating outer cover 1 is pulled to be shunk along cambered surface, reduces institute
State the barrel dliameter of corrugated plating outer cover 1.
Structurally and operationally process described in introducing respectively below.
Structure is introduced first.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, corrugated plating outer cover 1 uses ripple type plate construction, can be shunk on ripple direction, i.e. ripple
Spacing is collapsible, and adjacent corrugations are close.In the case of tubular is rolled into, ripple, which is shunk, to reduce the outer diameter of tubular construction, this reality
It applies in example, when outer cover is in diastole state, can be resisted against on the inner wall of wellhole to be protected.When needing to take out, pass through receipts
Contracting ripple struction reduces tubular construction outer diameter, is easily taken out from well head.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the present embodiment is used as direct hitch structure by steel disc in elasticity, along the corrugated plating outer cover 1
Inner wall cambered surface set, cambered surface be bonded with the inner wall cambered surface of the corrugated plating outer cover 1, is integrally led by steel disc realization in elasticity
Draw, cooperation fixed card slot 701, movable clamp groove 702 form the movable passageway of steel disc in elasticity, on the one hand constrain steel disc in elasticity
Moving direction keeps the arc form of steel disc, and on the other hand the arc form of steel disc is also able to maintain that the corrugated plating in elasticity
The tubular form of outer cover 1 particularly in the case of forced contraction, can keep outer cover form, keep its guard aperture effect.
Steel disc is at least two panels in the elasticity;Steel disc is uniformly arranged on outside the corrugated plating in at least two panels elasticity
On cover inner wall, drawn per a piece of elastic steel sheet by a pull line;The wheel shaft is being rotated, the pull line is progressively being twined
In the case of being wound on the wheel shaft, the corrugated plating outer cover bears uniform pulling force.So that in synchronization, corrugated plating outer cover
1 stress on the whole can be dispersed on outer cover, avoid local pressure is excessive outer cover form is caused to deteriorate, and influence guard aperture effect
Fruit.
Preferably, the quantity of steel disc is four in the elasticity, is set in qually spaced on the corrugated plating outer cover inner wall.Four
The depth that steel disc is located in the corrugated plating outer cover in elasticity described in piece is consistent.Stress is acted on based on same plane,
Keep outer cover form.
Alternatively, steel disc is arranged on annularly in the elasticity, set along the inner wall cambered surface of the corrugated plating outer cover 1;Wherein,
Steel disc head end is fixed on the inner wall of the corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity, and piece body is fixed by snap ring, can be in the snap ring
Interior slip.
That is, steel disc can be set along 1 inner wall of corrugated plating outer cover in described elasticity, formed the annularity of a completion, led to
Snap ring is crossed to constrain on outer cover inner wall.The flexible of the corrugated plating outer cover 1 can be acted along elastic steel sheet.
3 shaft core position of wheel shaft sets a rocking handle 6;Convenient for rotation urging.
Referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, described device further includes:Taper sheath 5;The taper sheath 5 is tubular structure, and in it
Footpath progressively reduces;The small inner-diameter end of the taper sheath 5 is fixedly linked by buckle 501 with the buckle 301 on the wheel shaft 3.
3 roof of wheel shaft is connected with the small inner-diameter end of the taper sheath by the card slot being mutually twisted;It is easy to disassemble.
Described device further includes:Annular guard board 4;4 lock ring of annular guard board is in the tail end of the corrugated plating outer cover 1;Its
In, the junction of the taper sheath and the wheel shaft is in intracavitary in annular guard board.
Specifically, annular guard board 4 can be used two discrete c-type plates and press, and pass through pin hole and therewith
The lock pin locking matched somebody with somebody.
Mark structure is set on the annular guard board and the taper sheath, and the drill mouth position enhanced under various environment is distinguished
Knowledge and magnanimity;
Wherein, the mark structure includes:Reflectorized material identifies.
The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiment of the present application, have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1st, the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of the adaptation different pore size provided in the embodiment of the present application,
The protective cover for being resisted against hole wall is formed in drilling by being covered on outside corrugated plating, greatly promotes and the protection for concentrating lesion ruptures area is imitated
Fruit substantially reduces plug-hole risk caused by cracking and stress type rubble.Simultaneously by wheel shaft, steel disc and pull line in elasticity
Flexible and diastole the control structure of corrugated plating outer cover is formed, the operating process of guard aperture is simplified, can also realize for different rule
The extensive adaptation in the aperture of lattice scope, greatly enhances its effect.
2nd, the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of the adaptation different pore size provided in the embodiment of the present application,
Convenient labour-saving scaling operation is realized by the cable wire of wheel shaft and winding on it, greatly improves the operating efficiency of guard aperture,
The pollution of device to hole is also reduced simultaneously.
3rd, the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of the adaptation different pore size provided in the embodiment of the present application,
Zonal stretching and resilient support operation are realized by steel disc in elasticity, on the one hand can support corrugated plating outer cover can
It abuts against on hole wall;On the other hand, during reduced inner diameter, realize that outer cover integrally pulls, greatly reduce contraction difficulty,
Contraction efficiency is improved, while reduces the damage of the deformation to corrugated plating outer cover.
4th, the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of the adaptation different pore size provided in the embodiment of the present application,
By taper sheath and annular guard board, fully reduce concrete ejection and adversely affected caused by wheel shaft and its operation, after being convenient for
Phase takes out protective device.
It should be noted last that more than specific embodiment is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to example, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the present invention
Technical solution be modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, should all cover
Among scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device for adapting to different pore size, which is characterized in that including:Ripple
Plate outer cover, wheel shaft, elasticity in steel disc and pull line;
The corrugated plating outer cover is hollow barrel-type structure, and barrel is corrugated plate type structure;
Steel disc is set along the inner wall cambered surface of the corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity, cambered surface and the inner wall of the corrugated plating outer cover
Cambered surface is bonded;Steel disc head end is fixed on the corrugated plating outer cover inner wall in the elasticity;
The wheel shaft is placed in the corrugated plating exterior cover pipeline intracavitary;The pull line is wrapped on the wheel shaft, tail end and institute
Steel disc tail end in elasticity is stated to connect;
Wherein, the piece body of steel disc is fixed on by snap ring on the inner wall of the corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity, and the elasticity
Interior steel disc can slide in the snap ring in the snap ring;
In the case where rotating the wheel shaft and the pull line being progressively wrapped on the wheel shaft, pull in the elasticity
The tail end of steel disc forces it to be slided in the snap ring and the corrugated plating outer cover is pulled to be shunk along cambered surface, reduces the ripple
The barrel dliameter of plate outer cover.
2. the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of different pore size, feature are adapted to as described in claim 1
It is, steel disc is at least two panels in the elasticity;
Wherein, steel disc is uniformly arranged on the corrugated plating outer cover inner wall in at least two panels elasticity, per a piece of elastic steel sheet
It is drawn by a pull line;
In the case where rotating the wheel shaft and the pull line being progressively wrapped on the wheel shaft, the corrugated plating outer cover
Bear uniform pulling force.
3. the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of different pore size, feature are adapted to as claimed in claim 2
It is, the quantity of steel disc is four in the elasticity, is set in qually spaced on the corrugated plating outer cover inner wall.
4. the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of different pore size, feature are adapted to as claimed in claim 3
It is, the depth that steel disc is located in the corrugated plating outer cover in four elasticity is consistent.
5. the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of different pore size, feature are adapted to as described in claim 1
It is:Steel disc is set annular in shape in the elasticity, is set along the inner wall cambered surface of the corrugated plating outer cover;
Wherein, steel disc head end is fixed on the inner wall of the corrugated plating outer cover in the elasticity, and piece body is fixed by snap ring, can be
It is slided in the snap ring.
6. as Claims 1 to 5 any one of them adapts to the underground rock project testing bore holes aperture protection dress of different pore size
It puts, it is characterised in that:The wheel shaft shaft core position sets a rocking handle.
7. the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of different pore size, feature are adapted to as claimed in claim 6
It is, further includes:Taper sheath;
The taper sheath is tubular structure, and its internal diameter progressively reduces;
The small inner-diameter end of the taper sheath is fixedly linked by being buckled with the wheel shaft.
8. the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of different pore size, feature are adapted to as claimed in claim 7
It is:The wheel shaft roof is connected with the small inner-diameter end of the taper sheath by the card slot being mutually twisted.
9. the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of different pore size, feature are adapted to as claimed in claim 7
It is, further includes:Annular guard board;
The annular guard board lock ring is in the tail end of the corrugated plating outer cover;
Wherein, the junction of the taper sheath and the wheel shaft is in intracavitary in annular guard board.
10. the underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device of different pore size, feature are adapted to as claimed in claim 9
It is:Mark structure on the annular guard board and the taper sheath is set, enhances the drill mouth location identification under various environment
Degree;
Wherein, the mark structure includes:Reflectorized material identifies.
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CN110258477A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-20 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Water power surge shaft keeps off stone structure |
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CN205743804U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-11-30 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | A kind of underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device adapting to different pore size |
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CN105178291A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-23 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Large pile foundation construction method |
CN205743804U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-11-30 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | A kind of underground rock project testing bore holes orifice protecting device adapting to different pore size |
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