CN105565024B - High speed wiredrawing bench - Google Patents

High speed wiredrawing bench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105565024B
CN105565024B CN201610073807.7A CN201610073807A CN105565024B CN 105565024 B CN105565024 B CN 105565024B CN 201610073807 A CN201610073807 A CN 201610073807A CN 105565024 B CN105565024 B CN 105565024B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
wire
supporting plate
film
wire drawing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610073807.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105565024A (en
Inventor
沈江海
冯小金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Jia Xu Machinery Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Jia Xu Machinery Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Jia Xu Machinery Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Jia Xu Machinery Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201610073807.7A priority Critical patent/CN105565024B/en
Publication of CN105565024A publication Critical patent/CN105565024A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105565024B publication Critical patent/CN105565024B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H16/00Unwinding, paying-out webs
    • B65H16/02Supporting web roll
    • B65H16/06Supporting web roll both-ends type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165Scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • B08B5/023Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • B65H18/10Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
    • B65H18/103Reel-to-reel type web winding and unwinding mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/02Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
    • B65H23/032Controlling transverse register of web
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18Constructional details
    • B65H75/24Constructional details adjustable in configuration, e.g. expansible
    • B65H75/242Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/175Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/24Post -processing devices

Landscapes

  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high speed wiredrawing bench, including the unreeling structure, more than two wire-drawing mechanisms and rolling-up mechanism set gradually from the front to the back, set between two adjacent wire-drawing mechanisms and conveying roller is provided with connecting rod, connecting rod, wire-drawing mechanism includes haulage gear and wire drawing dedusting mechanism;Haulage gear includes carry-over pinch rolls, floating roller mechanism and regulation deflector roll, and floating roller mechanism includes two swing arms, floating roller and the first cylinder;Wire drawing dedusting mechanism includes dividing plate, wire drawing roller and wrap angle regulator, and the rear and front end of dividing plate sets film entrance and film to export respectively, and the bottom of the first supporting plate is provided for extracting out the dust discharge pipeline of dust.Beneficial effect is:By the way that the dust removal part in wire-drawing mechanism is sealed, even if the dust that wire drawing is produced is discharged, the present invention can be according to the rotating speeds of carry-over pinch rolls in wire-drawing mechanism behind the Stress relief suffered by film in each wire-drawing mechanism in actually used, so that the stress suffered by film in each wire-drawing mechanism at wire drawing roller is identical.

Description

High speed wiredrawing bench
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high speed wiredrawing bench, belong to membrane technology field.
Background technology
Wire drawing machine is one of plant equipment used in membrane treatment process, in existing film processing technique field, to film table Face is handled, and coiled film is scattered and the film scattered is handled by unwinding device, the film after processing by wrap-up again A roll a roll is wound into, unreeling structure of the prior art, because coiled film weight is than larger, coiled film is placed on It is relatively difficult on unreeling structure, after film is placed on unreeling structure, its stability is also difficult to ensure that, if placing unstable, It may rock and even be fallen down from unreeling structure during unreeling, so as to influence the processing to film, and be unreeled After the completion of, empty spool is put down from unreeling structure also all needs artificial progress, and human input is big.
The wire drawing process of prior art, wire drawing is under wide-open environment and carried out, in drawing process, the powder of generation Dirt is more, is difficult to disperse, and is liable to stick to the surface of film, it is difficult to remove, and the surface appearance of film is not good, is unfavorable for the next step of film Processing.
Wire drawing process in the prior art, multiple wire drawing rollers do wire drawing process to film surface, and each wire drawing roller is produced to film Pulling force, film is in motion process, and stress is big at the wire drawing roller passed through at the wire drawing roller that film is first passed through after stress ratio, passes through at first Wire drawing roller at stress suffered by film concentration the most, the stretching to film may be that film deforms, influence film quality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high speed wiredrawing bench, solve prior art dust in drawing process and be attached to film The technological deficiency of stress concentration at the wire drawing roller that film passes through at first during surface and wire drawing process.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of high speed wiredrawing bench, including unreeling structure, more than two wire-drawing mechanisms and the receipts set gradually from the front to the back Roll up to set between mechanism, two adjacent wire-drawing mechanisms and conveying roller is provided with connecting rod, connecting rod, described wire-drawing mechanism bag Include the support being made up of two piece of first supporting plate and be arranged on the haulage gear of frame upper and the wire drawing dedusting mechanism of bottom.
Described haulage gear is rotatably arranged on the carry-over pinch rolls on the first supporting plate top including two ends, is arranged on support Floating roller mechanism and regulation deflector roll, floating roller mechanism include two swing arms being rotatably arranged in the first supporting plate, two ends and rotated respectively The floating roller and cylinder body for being arranged on two swing arm free ends are rotatably arranged on the first cylinder in the first supporting plate, the work of the first cylinder Stopper rod is rotated with swing arm and is connected, and the two ends of regulation deflector roll are rotatably arranged on support frame and positioned at the lower section of swing arm.
Described wire drawing dedusting mechanism include be arranged on support be used for separated with haulage gear dividing plate, two ends rotate set Put before the wire drawing roller in the first supporting plate and the wrap angle regulator for adjusting film cornerite size on wire drawing roller, dividing plate Two ends set film entrance and film to export respectively afterwards, and wire drawing roller is driven by wire drawing roller motor, and wrap angle regulator is located at regulation deflector roll Lower section, the rear and front end of the first supporting plate respectively sets preceding enclosing and rear enclosing, and the bottom of the first supporting plate is provided for Extract the dust discharge pipeline of dust out.
Bobbin two ends with film are placed on unreeling structure, film pass sequentially through each wire-drawing mechanism and wire-drawing mechanism it Between conveying roller carry out wire drawing process, by the rotating speed for controlling carry-over pinch rolls in each wire-drawing mechanism so that film is in each wire drawing machine Suffered power is identical in structure, solves the technological deficiency of stress concentration at the wire drawing roller that film passes through at first in the prior art, the present invention In wire drawing dedusting mechanism be in the space of opposing seal, the dust produced in wire drawing process is from wire drawing dedusting mechanism bottom The dust discharge pipeline in portion is extracted out, will not be accumulated or be swum in around film in wire drawing dedusting mechanism, thus dust will not adhere to Surface behind the surface of film, film process is more intact.
As a further improvement on the present invention, wire drawing dedusting mechanism also includes scraper mechanism, and scraper mechanism turns including two ends It is dynamic to be arranged on the second gas that the scraper base in the first supporting plate, the scraper on scraper base are arranged in the first supporting plate Cylinder, the piston rod connection scraper base of the second cylinder.
Scraper scrapes the dust not dropped on wire drawing caudacoria, wherein the second air cylinder driven scraper base rotate, make scraper with Film is contacted, and is scraped the dust on striping, is facilitated processing of the latter wire-drawing mechanism to film.
As a further improvement on the present invention, wire drawing dedusting mechanism also includes inflatable body, and inflatable body is solid including two ends The guide rod that is scheduled in the first supporting plate, the valve mounting seat being slidably mounted on guide rod, more than one be arranged on valve mounting seat On valve, the valve motor in the first supporting plate and two ends be arranged in the first supporting plate be used for connect source of the gas Main tracheae, the power transmission shaft connection wire rod of valve motor, screw mandrel and valve motor constitute screw thread pair, valve and main gas Pipe is connected by flexible pipe.
Valve is outwards blown, and the dust on film is blown off, and further film surface is handled;Valve drives in the application Dynamic motor drive screw is rotated, and because screw mandrel is threadedly coupled with valve mounting seat, therefore valve mounting seat is moved on guide rod, root According to the rotating of motor, valve mounting seat is moved back and forth on guide rod, due to the position relative variability of valve, therefore can be used Small number of valve is to the processing of film surface planet, and the space saved in wire drawing dedusting mechanism sets main tracheae, all valves It is connected and is realized to all valve supply with main tracheae, reduces the length of wire drawing dedusting mechanism inner flexible tube, it is to avoid flexible pipe is long And cause in disorder inside wire drawing dedusting mechanism.
As a further improvement on the present invention, wrap angle regulator include displacement deflector roll, two be separately positioned on two the Adjusting bracket and fixed block in one supporting plate, adjusting bracket are provided with more than one U-lag from top to bottom, each U-lag Above and below be provided with screwed hole, the top and bottom of fixed block are respectively provided with a through hole corresponding with screwed hole, displacement The two ends of deflector roll are rotatably arranged in the U-lag in two adjusting brackets respectively.
Increase cornerite of the film on wire drawing roller, displacement deflector roll need to be only arranged in the U-lag of position on the lower, and to subtract Cornerite of the membranelle on wire drawing roller, will conjugate deflector roll and is arranged in the top U-lag in position, led displacement by fixed block Roller is fixed in U-lag, prevents that displacement deflector roll from coming off out of U-lag.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described unreeling structure is anti-including unreeling support, two material walls and two Break off relations, the top for unreeling support is provided with the first U-lag for supporting unreeling shaft, two are played material walls and are rotatably arranged on and unreel support Bottom and rotated by material wall drive device driving being arranged on and unreeling on support, the free end for playing material wall is provided with for holding up Second U-lag of unreeling shaft, two mousing-hooks are rotatably arranged on and unreeled on support, and mousing-hook is driven by mousing-hook drive device revolves Turn.
Before coiled film is placed on unreeling structure, plays material wall drive device and driven material wall to rotate, make the 2nd U Shape groove is located at before the spool of film, promotes coiled film, the spool of film is located at the top of the second U-lag, plays material wall drive device Drive material wall to rotate up, spool has been stuck in the first U-lag, the driving mousing-hook of mousing-hook drive device has been rotated, and catches on volume Axle, prevents it from being dropped out of first U-lag, and spool places stable on unreeling structure, and this process is manually-operated only It is that spool is placed on before unreeling structure, remaining removes the spool unreeled without manual hand manipulation from unreeling structure, only Action above need in the opposite direction be driven.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also unreel and set on correction underframe including unreeling correction underframe and Deviation rectifier There is line slideway, the bottom for unreeling support is provided with the sliding block being engaged with line slideway, and Deviation rectifier, which is arranged on, unreels correction bottom It is connected on frame and with unreeling support.
Deviation rectifier driving unreels support and moved on correction underframe is unreeled, and the position of spool is adjusted, to film after conveniently unreeling To the processing on film surface during wire drawing process.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also including the inflatable delivered in the first U-lag can be held up by the second U-lag Axle.
Air-expanding shaft is prevented in the reel of spool, has been easy to material wall to lift spool, is played a material wall and has been lifted air-expanding shaft and by gas Swelling shaft, which is placed in the first U-lag, to be completed coiled film being placed on unreeling structure.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also including air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism, air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism bag Include be arranged on the clutch support unreeled on support, the brake being arranged on clutch support, be rotatably arranged on clutch support with The connected inflatable shaft gear of brake, it is enclosed within inflatable shaft gear and meshed internal gear, is arranged on clutch support On the second cylinder and pull bar, the piston rod rotation of the two ends of pull bar respectively with clutch support and the second cylinder is connected, pushes away Pull bar is located between the two-end-point of pull bar with internal gear connection and the tie point, and one end of air-expanding shaft is provided with can be with internal gear The brake gear being meshed.
Brake is set in the present invention, tension force is provided to spool, it is necessary to play a part of braking when rotating shaft stops operating, the The elongation of two cylinder pistons, promotes pull bar to rotate, and pull bar promotes internal gear to be moved towards the side close to brake gear, directly To being meshed with brake gear, the braking (braking for realizing spool) to air-expanding shaft is realized, the piston rod of the second cylinder is received Contracting, pull bar is moved to the direction away from brake gear, and internal gear is pulled until interior to the direction away from brake gear Gear is disengaged from brake gear, and the brake force of air-expanding shaft disappears, and air-expanding shaft can realize rotation.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also including Trash-cleaning Mechanism, described Trash-cleaning Mechanism is included by two pieces second The stripping support that fagging is constituted, two ends be rotatably arranged on the stripping carry-over pinch rolls that stripping frame upper drives by stripping traction electric machine, More than one two ends is arranged on the brush roll driven on stripping support by brush roll motor and more than one two ends is rotatably arranged on Stripping scraper mechanism on stripping support, the bottom of stripping support is provided for extracting out the stripping dust discharge pipeline of dust.
The present invention set Trash-cleaning Mechanism, be on the one hand the offer power of film, on the other hand to last wire-drawing mechanism at The film surface managed most further is handled so that the surface of the film at winding is more preferable.
As a further improvement on the present invention, winding motor is provided with described rolling-up mechanism, remaining mechanism is with putting Roll up mechanism identical, and the installation direction of rolling-up mechanism is opposite with unreeling structure.
Rolling-up mechanism and unreeling structure have differed only in many winding motors of rolling-up mechanism in the present invention, in production When can produce simultaneously, and without otherwise designed, reduce the input of design, winding motor is using common motor Can, not only it is readily available, and the installation of motor is also very convenient.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the way that the dust removal part in wire-drawing mechanism is sealed, and from dust removal unit The bottom divided sets dedusting passage, even if the dust that wire drawing is produced is discharged, makes dust be unlikely to be attached to the surface of film, wire drawing Caudacoria surface appearance preferably, due to setting carry-over pinch rolls in multiple independent wire-drawing mechanisms, each wire-drawing mechanism in the present invention Velocity of rotation be it is adjustable, can be according to wire-drawing mechanism behind the Stress relief suffered by film in each wire-drawing mechanism in actually used The rotating speed of middle carry-over pinch rolls, so that the stress each suffered by the film in wire-drawing mechanism at wire drawing roller is identical, is unreeled in the present invention The mechanism of mechanism designs the reel for be rolled up film and is easily placed in unreeling structure, and more stable on unreeling structure, this The structure of unreeling structure and rolling-up mechanism is substantially the same in invention, and an Analysis of Nested Design, which can be realized, to be unreeled and wind, and saves the throwing of design Enter.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view (without air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism, playing material wall opening) of unreeling structure in the reaction present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the front view of unreeling structure in the reaction present invention (without air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism, plays material wall picking-up volume Cylinder).
Fig. 4 is the top view (without air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism, playing material wall opening) of unreeling structure in the reaction present invention.
Fig. 5 is front view (transmission clutch mechanism containing air-expanding shaft, a material wall picking-up volume for unreeling structure in the reaction present invention Cylinder).
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the left view of unreeling structure in the present invention (transmission clutch mechanism containing air-expanding shaft, a material wall hold up reel).
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism released state in the reaction present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism working condition in the reaction present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of wire-drawing mechanism in the reaction present invention.
Figure 11 is the top view of wire drawing dedusting mechanism in the reaction present invention.
Figure 12 is Figure 11 B direction views.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of Trash-cleaning Mechanism in the reaction present invention.
Figure 14 be reaction the present invention in rolling-up mechanism be structural representation.
Wherein:1st, unreeling structure;101st, support is unreeled;102nd, material wall is played;103rd, mousing-hook;104th, the first U-lag;105、 Play material wall drive device;106th, the second U-lag;107th, mousing-hook drive device;108th, correction underframe;109th, Deviation rectifier;110、 Line slideway;111st, sliding block;112nd, air-expanding shaft;113rd, clutch support;114th, brake;115th, inflatable shaft gear;116th, internal tooth Wheel;117th, the second cylinder;118th, pull bar;119th, brake gear;
2nd, wire-drawing mechanism;201st, support;202nd, carry-over pinch rolls;203rd, deflector roll is adjusted;204th, swing arm;205th, floating roller;206th, One cylinder;207th, dividing plate;208th, wire drawing roller;209th, film entrance;210th, film is exported;211st, wire drawing roller motor;212nd, dust discharge pipeline; 213rd, scraper base;214th, scraper;215th, the second cylinder;216th, guide rod;217th, valve;218th, valve mounting seat;219th, valve drives Dynamic motor;220th, screw mandrel;221st, main tracheae;222nd, flexible pipe;223rd, deflector roll is conjugated;224th, adjusting bracket;225th, U-lag;226、 Fixed block;227th, carry-over pinch rolls;228th, pressure roller;
3rd, Trash-cleaning Mechanism;301st, stripping support;302nd, stripping carry-over pinch rolls;303rd, brush roll;304th, stripping scraper mechanism; 305th, stripping dust discharge pipeline;306th, stripping film is exported;307th, stripping film import;308th, high pressure suction nozzle;
4th, rolling-up mechanism;401st, winding motor;
5th, connecting rod;
6th, conveying roller.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A side defined in the present invention where unreeling structure is front, and the side where unreeling structure is rear, in use The direction of motion of film is to move from the front to the back.
High speed wiredrawing bench, including set gradually from the front to the back unreeling structure 1, more than two wire-drawing mechanisms 2, trash-cleaning machine Set between structure 3 and rolling-up mechanism 4, two adjacent wire-drawing mechanisms 2 in connecting rod 5, connecting rod 5 and be provided with conveying roller 6.
Unreeling structure, including be made up of two pieces of supporting plates placed vertically unreel support 101, two rise the and of material wall 102 Two mousing-hooks 103, the top for unreeling support 101 is provided with the first U-lag 104 for supporting unreeling shaft, the first U-lag 104 Opening outwardly, and the first U-lag 104 lower wall at opening rise it is downward-sloping, be easy to spool into or out;Two Individual material wall 102 is arranged on two supporting plate bottoms and by material wall being arranged on and unreeling on support 101 by axis of rotation The driving rotation of drive device 105, two are played the rotating shaft that material wall 102 shares two supporting plates of a connection, play the freedom of material wall 102 End is provided with the second U-lag 106 for holding up unreeling shaft, and when a material wall 102 turns to horizontal level, the second U-lag 106 is opened Mouth upward and be directed away from rotating shaft direction tilt 45 degree or so, two mousing-hooks 103, which are rotatably arranged on, unreels support 101 On, mousing-hook 103 drives rotation by mousing-hook drive device 107.
It is oil cylinder that the present embodiment, which preferably plays material wall drive device 105, and the cylinder body of oil cylinder is arranged on by axis of rotation to be put On roll support 101, the piston rod of oil cylinder is connected with playing material wall 102 by pin rotation, and the position of rotation connection has been located at material Between wall 102 and the position and the second U-lag 106 that unreel the rotation connection of support 101.
The preferred mousing-hook drive device 107 of the present embodiment is the first cylinder, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder, which is arranged on, unreels branch On frame 101, mousing-hook 103 is L-shaped, and the middle part of a line of mousing-hook 103 is rotatably arranged on by pin to be unreeled on support 101, should Outlying one end from another a line is rotated by pin with the piston rod of the first cylinder and is connected.
For ease of regulation, the unreeling structure in the present invention also includes unreeling correction underframe 108 and Deviation rectifier 109, unreels and entangles Each setting one is provided with four line slideways 110 vertical with supporting plate, the two ends of each supporting plate bottom on inclined underframe 108 The individual sliding block 111 being engaged with line slideway 110, Deviation rectifier 109, which is arranged on, to be unreeled on correction underframe 108 and with unreeling support 101 are connected.Deviation rectifier 109 in the present invention is prior art, is not described in detail herein.
For ease of the installation of reel, in the present invention, unreeling structure, which also includes to be held up by the second U-lag 106, delivers to the first U Air-expanding shaft 112 and air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism in shape groove 104.Air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism includes being arranged on unreeling support Clutch support 113 on 101, the brake 114 being arranged on clutch support 113, it is rotatably arranged on clutch support 113 and system The connected inflatable shaft gear 115 of device 114 is moved, is enclosed within inflatable shaft gear 115 and meshed internal gear 116, setting The second cylinder 117 and pull bar 118 on clutch support 113, the two ends of pull bar 118 respectively with clutch support 113 and The piston rod rotation connection of two cylinders 117, pull bar 118 is connected with internal gear 116 and the tie point is located at the two of pull bar 118 Between end points, one end of air-expanding shaft 112 is provided with the brake gear 119 that can be meshed with internal gear 116.The present embodiment is preferred The two ends in air-expanding shaft 112 be separately installed with bearing, the outer ring of bearing is engaged with the first U-lag 14.Second cylinder 117 is lived Plug elongation, promotes pull bar 118 to rotate, and pull bar 118 promotes internal gear 116 towards the side fortune close to brake gear 119 It is dynamic, until being meshed with brake gear 119, realize the braking (braking for realizing spool) to air-expanding shaft 112, the second cylinder 117 piston rod is shunk, and pull bar 118 is moved to the direction away from brake gear 119, by internal gear 116 to away from braking The direction of device gear 119 is pulled until internal gear 116 is disengaged from brake gear 119, and the brake force of air-expanding shaft 112 disappears Lose, air-expanding shaft 112 can realize rotation.Brake 114 in the present invention is magnetic powder brake, is prior art, not detailed herein State.
Described wire-drawing mechanism 2 includes the support 201 being made up of two piece of first supporting plate and is arranged on the top of support 201 Connected at haulage gear and the wire drawing dedusting mechanism of bottom, the corner of two piece of first supporting plate by four connecting rods.
Described haulage gear is rotatably arranged on carry-over pinch rolls 202, floating roller mechanism and the two ends on supporting plate top including two ends The regulation deflector roll 203 on support 201 is rotatably arranged on by bearing, carry-over pinch rolls 202 are located at the forward position in supporting plate top, floated Roller mechanism includes two swing arms 204 being rotatably arranged in supporting plate, two ends and is rotatably arranged on two free ends of swing arm 204 respectively Floating roller 205 and cylinder body be rotatably arranged on the first cylinder 206 in supporting plate, two swing arms 204 be respectively positioned on two supporting plates it Between, the two ends of floating roller 205 are connected by bearing with swing arm 204, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 206 is rotated with swing arm 204 to be connected, The two ends of regulation deflector roll 203 are rotatably arranged on support frame and positioned at the forward position in the lower section of swing arm 204, and the present embodiment is excellent The regulation deflector roll 203 of choosing is located at the underface of carry-over pinch rolls 202, and carry-over pinch rolls 202 are by setting traction roller motor (figure on the supporting plate Not shown in) driving, the rear portion of haulage gear sets two transfer rollers 227.
Described wire drawing dedusting mechanism includes being arranged on dividing plate 207, the two ends for being used for separating on support 201 with haulage gear The wire drawing roller 208 that is rotatably arranged in supporting plate, two ends are rotatably arranged on pressure roller 228 in supporting plate and for adjusting by bearing The wrap angle regulator of film cornerite size on wire drawing roller 208 is saved, the rear and front end of dividing plate 207 sets the He of film entrance 209 respectively Film outlet 210, wire drawing roller 208 is by setting wire drawing roller motor 211 on the supporting plate to drive, and wrap angle regulator is led positioned at regulation The underface of roller 203, the rear and front end of supporting plate respectively sets preceding enclosing and rear enclosing, and the bottom of supporting plate is provided for taking out Go out the dust discharge pipeline 212 of dust.
Wire drawing dedusting mechanism also includes the scraper mechanism for being arranged on support postlaminar part, and scraper mechanism includes two ends and rotates setting Scraper base 213 on the supporting plate, the second cylinder of the scraper 214 on scraper base 213 and installation on the supporting plate 215, the piston rod connection scraper base 213 of the second cylinder 215, the examination of the piston of the second cylinder 215 promotes scraper base 213 with shrinking Rotate, control scraper 214 is contacted or disengaged with film.
Wire drawing dedusting mechanism also includes inflatable body, and inflatable body includes the guide rod of two two ends fixations on the supporting plate 216th, the valve mounting seat 218 that is slidably mounted on by linear bearing on guide rod 216, several be arranged on valve mounting seat 218 On valve 217, valve motor 219 on the supporting plate is installed and main tracheae 221 on the supporting plate, gas are installed in two ends Screw mandrel 220 is installed, screw mandrel 220 is threadedly coupled with valve mounting seat 218, and valve 217 passes through on the power transmission shaft of mouth motor 219 Flexible pipe 222 connects main tracheae 221, and the quantity of flexible pipe 222 is equal with the quantity of valve 217, main tracheae 221 and source of the gas (such as gas Compressor, air accumulator etc., not shown in figure) connection supplied for valve 217.
Wrap angle regulator includes displacement deflector roll 223 and two adjusting brackets 224 being separately positioned in two supporting plates, Adjusting bracket 224 is provided with several U-lags 225 from top to bottom, and the opening of U-lag 225 conjugates the two ends of deflector roll 223 towards front It is rotatably arranged on respectively in the U-lag 225 in two adjusting brackets 224, in adjusting bracket 224 between adjacent U-lag 225, The top of U-lag 225 of the top and the lower section of the U-lag 225 of bottom are provided with screwed hole, and deflector roll 223 is conjugated fixed When, the cornerite size now adjusted as needed will be changed into deflector roll and be placed in corresponding U-lag 225, and through hole is provided with two ends Fixed block 226 is placed on the front end of U-lag 225, and fixed block 226 is fixed at the opening of U-lag 225 by blending bolt.
For ease of wrap angle regulator is adjusted, the preceding enclosing of wire drawing dedusting mechanism is front door, described Qian Menbao Include and be provided with guide rail on the front door drive cylinder of door-plate and setting on the supporting plate, support frame, the both sides of the shop front are provided with and led The sliding block that rail is engaged, the piston rod of front door drive cylinder is connected with the shop front, piston rod it is flexible up and down pull the shop front open and Close front door.
For ease of the observation and regulation to valve 217, the rear enclosing of wire drawing dedusting mechanism is back door, and described back door includes The shop front afterwards, the rear shop front is rotatably arranged in supporting plate by hinge.
In use, film enters at the top of haulage gear, carry-over pinch rolls 202, floating roller 205 and regulating roller 203 are bypassed successively, from film Entrance 209 enters in wire drawing dedusting mechanism, in wire drawing dedusting mechanism, and displacement deflector roll 223, wire drawing roller 208, pressure roller are bypassed successively After 228, haulage gear is again introduced into from film outlet 210, carry-over pinch rolls 227 is bypassed, wire-drawing mechanism is passed by haulage gear upper back, In film motion process, wire drawing roller 208 does wire drawing process to film surface, and inflatable body is blown film surface and the surface of wire drawing roller 208 Gas, cleaning is attached to the scraper in the dust on wire drawing roller 208 and film surface, the elongation of the piston of the second cylinder 215, scraper mechanism 214 are contacted with the film Jing Guo wire drawing, and film surface is handled again.
Trash-cleaning Mechanism 3 includes the stripping support 301 being made up of two piece of second supporting plate, and two ends are rotatably arranged on stripping support Stripping carry-over pinch rolls 302 that 301 tops are driven by stripping traction electric machine, two two ends are rotatably arranged on stripping support by bearing The brush roll 303 and two two ends driven on 301 and by brush roll motor is rotatably arranged on stripping support 301 by bearing Stripping scraper mechanism 304, the bottom of stripping support 301 is provided for extracting out the stripping dust discharge pipeline 305 of dust.Stripping is drawn Roller 302 is arranged on the forward position in top of stripping support 301, and two brush rolls 303 are arranged under stripping carry-over pinch rolls 302 Side, one of brush roll 303 is arranged on the forward position in the middle part of stripping support 301, and another brush roll 303 is arranged on stripping The position of the bottom of support 301 rearward, the position of the rear portion of stripping support 301 on the lower has stripping film to export on 306, stripping support 301 Portion is provided with stripping mould import 307, stripping film outlet 306 close to a side of wire-drawing mechanism 2 and is provided with two for absorbing film The high pressure suction nozzle 308 of dust, film from stripping film outlet 306 after two high pressure suction nozzles 308 by going out Trash-cleaning Mechanism 3.In the present invention Stripping scraper 304 is identical with the structure of the scraper mechanism in wire-drawing mechanism 2, is no longer described in detail herein.
The dust discharge pipeline 212 of each bottom of wire-drawing mechanism 2 and the stripping dust discharge pipeline of the bottom of Trash-cleaning Mechanism 3 in the present invention 305 can connect respectively an air exhauster (not shown) be used to extracting dust out or all dust discharge pipelines 212 with it is clear Useless dust discharge pipeline 305 is another after connecting to play one air exhauster of connection, the present embodiment be preferably all dust discharge pipeline 212 and Stripping dust discharge pipeline 305 is another after connecting to play one air exhauster of connection, reduces the quantity of air exhauster.
Winding motor 401 is provided with described rolling-up mechanism 4, the brake 114 in unreeling structure 1 is changed into winding electricity Machine 401, remaining mechanism is identical with unreeling structure 1, and the installation direction of rolling-up mechanism 4 is opposite with unreeling structure 1.It is so-called The installation direction of unreeling structure 1 and rolling-up mechanism 4 is on the contrary, be exactly that both material walls are arranged at one away from wire-drawing mechanism 2 Side.Rolling-up mechanism 4 in the application can also be used in the patent applied before the application of request for utilization people winding Mechanism.
The part illustrated is not done in description above and is prior art, or can be realized by prior art. And it is heretofore described specific implementation case be only the present invention preferable case study on implementation, not for limit the present invention Practical range.Equivalence changes and modification that i.e. all contents according to scope of the present invention patent are made, all should be used as the present invention's Technology category.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high speed wiredrawing bench, including set gradually from the front to the back unreeling structure (1), more than two wire-drawing mechanisms (2) With rolling-up mechanism (4), connecting rod (5) is set, connecting rod is provided with conveying roller on (5) between two adjacent wire-drawing mechanisms (2) (6), it is characterised in that:Described wire-drawing mechanism (2) includes the support (201) being made up of two piece of first supporting plate and is arranged on branch The haulage gear on frame (201) top and the wire drawing dedusting mechanism of bottom;
Described haulage gear is rotatably arranged on the carry-over pinch rolls (202) on the first supporting plate top including two ends, is arranged on support (201) floating roller mechanism and regulation deflector roll (203) on, floating roller mechanism include two swing arms being rotatably arranged in the first supporting plate (204), two ends are rotatably arranged on the floating roller (205) and cylinder body of two swing arm (204) free ends and are rotatably arranged on first respectively The first cylinder (206) on fagging, the piston rod of the first cylinder (206) is rotated with swing arm (204) to be connected, regulation deflector roll (203) Two ends be rotatably arranged on support frame and positioned at the lower section of swing arm (204);
Described wire drawing dedusting mechanism includes being arranged on dividing plate (207), the two ends for being used for separating on support (201) with haulage gear It is rotatably arranged on the wire drawing roller (208) in the first supporting plate, the cornerite tune for adjusting film cornerite size on wire drawing roller (208) Regulating device and scraper mechanism, the rear and front end of dividing plate (207) set film entrance (209) and film to export (210) respectively, wire drawing roller (208) driven by wire drawing roller motor (211), wrap angle regulator is located at before the lower section of regulation deflector roll (203), the first supporting plate Two ends respectively set preceding enclosing and rear enclosing afterwards, and the bottom of the first supporting plate is provided for extracting out the dust discharge pipeline of dust (212);Scraper base (213) that scraper mechanism is rotatably arranged in the first supporting plate including two ends, on scraper base (213) Scraper (214) and the second cylinder (215) in the first supporting plate, the second cylinder (215) piston rod connection scraper Seat (213).
2. high speed wiredrawing bench according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wire drawing dedusting mechanism also includes inflatable body, blows Guide rod (216) that mechanism of qi structure is fixed in the first supporting plate including two ends, the valve mounting seat being slidably mounted on guide rod (216) (218), more than one is arranged on the valve (217) in valve mounting seat (218), the driving of the valve in the first supporting plate Motor (219) and two ends, which are arranged on, is used for the main tracheae (221) for connecting source of the gas, valve motor (219) in the first supporting plate Power transmission shaft connection wire rod (220), screw mandrel (220) and valve motor (219) constitute screw thread pair, valve (217) and main gas (221) are managed to connect by flexible pipe (222).
3. high speed wiredrawing bench according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wrap angle regulator include displacement deflector roll (223), Two adjusting brackets (224) and fixed block (226) that are separately positioned in two the first supporting plates, adjusting bracket (224) is from upper And under be provided with above and below more than one U-lag (225), each U-lag (225) and be provided with screwed hole, fixed block (226) top and bottom are respectively provided with a through hole corresponding with screwed hole, and the two ends of displacement deflector roll (223) rotate setting respectively In U-lag (225) on two adjusting brackets (224).
4. high speed wiredrawing bench according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described unreeling structure includes unreeling support (101), two are played material wall (102) and two mousing-hooks (103), and the top for unreeling support (101) is provided with for supporting unreeling shaft The first U-lag (104), two are played material walls (102) and are rotatably arranged on and unreel support (101) bottom and unreel branch by being arranged on Material wall drive device (105) driving rotation is played on frame (101), the free end for playing material wall (102) is provided with for holding up unreeling shaft The second U-lag (106), two mousing-hooks (103), which are rotatably arranged on, to be unreeled on support (101), and mousing-hook (103) is by mousing-hook Drive device (107) driving rotation.
5. high speed wiredrawing bench according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Also include unreeling correction underframe (108) and correction Device (109), to unreel and be provided with line slideway (110) in correction underframe (108), unreel support (101) bottom be provided with directly The sliding block (111) that line guide rail (110) is engaged, Deviation rectifier (109), which is arranged on, to be unreeled on correction underframe (108) and with unreeling branch Frame (101) is connected.
6. high speed wiredrawing bench according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Also include to be held up by the second U-lag (106) and send Air-expanding shaft (112) in the first U-lag (104).
7. high speed wiredrawing bench according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Also include air-expanding shaft transmission clutch mechanism, inflatable Axle transmission clutch mechanism includes being arranged on the clutch support (113) unreeled on support (101), is arranged on clutch support (113) Brake (114), be rotatably arranged on be connected on clutch support (113) with brake (114) inflatable shaft gear (115), set On inflatable shaft gear (115) and meshed internal gear (116), the second gas for being arranged on clutch support (113) Cylinder (117) and pull bar (118), the work of the two ends of pull bar (118) respectively with clutch support (113) and the second cylinder (117) Stopper rod rotate connection, pull bar (118) be connected with internal gear (116) and the tie point positioned at pull bar (118) two-end-point it Between, one end of air-expanding shaft (112) is provided with the brake gear (119) that can be meshed with internal gear (116).
8. the high speed wiredrawing bench according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:Also include Trash-cleaning Mechanism (3), institute The Trash-cleaning Mechanism (3) stated includes the stripping support (301) being made up of two piece of second supporting plate, and two ends are rotatably arranged on stripping support (301) top is driven by stripping traction electric machine stripping carry-over pinch rolls (302), more than one two ends are arranged on stripping support (301) On the brush roll (303) that is driven by brush roll motor and more than one two ends be rotatably arranged on stripping on stripping support (301) Scraper mechanism (304), the bottom of stripping support (301) is provided for extracting out the stripping dust discharge pipeline (305) of dust.
9. the high speed wiredrawing bench according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:Set on described rolling-up mechanism (4) Be equipped with winding motor (401), remaining mechanism is identical with unreeling structure (1), and rolling-up mechanism (4) installation direction with unreeling Mechanism (1) is opposite.
CN201610073807.7A 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 High speed wiredrawing bench Active CN105565024B (en)

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CN109051913A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-21 浙江美格机械股份有限公司 A kind of platform-type wound roll material air-expanding shaft fast-positioning device
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CN111929009B (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-07-08 龙泉市双振铝业有限公司 Automatic leak detection equipment for porous micro-channel flat tube
CN111847116B (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-11-02 国网山东省电力公司武城县供电公司 Cable placing frame for electric power construction
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CN117507330B (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-03-08 淮安市天顺高分子材料有限公司 Polytetrafluoroethylene sewing thread production wire drawing machine

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