CN105562606B - A kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting - Google Patents

A kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105562606B
CN105562606B CN201610129433.6A CN201610129433A CN105562606B CN 105562606 B CN105562606 B CN 105562606B CN 201610129433 A CN201610129433 A CN 201610129433A CN 105562606 B CN105562606 B CN 105562606B
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China
Prior art keywords
sand
pouring
sprinkling machine
unit
wax
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CN201610129433.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105562606A (en
Inventor
黄德海
徐启平
胡新明
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Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd Of Huzhou Nanfeng County
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Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd Of Huzhou Nanfeng County
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Publication of CN105562606A publication Critical patent/CN105562606A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/04Use of lost patterns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C13/00Moulding machines for making moulds or cores of particular shapes
    • B22C13/08Moulding machines for making moulds or cores of particular shapes for shell moulds or shell cores
    • B22C13/085Moulding machines for making moulds or cores of particular shapes for shell moulds or shell cores by investing a lost pattern

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to investment casting device technical field, more particularly to a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting, including sand sprinkling machine base, it is arranged on stirring on the sand sprinkling machine base and drenches sand unit and wax-pattern supply unit and screen cloth unit for drenching screening and filtering during sand, described stirring is drenched sand unit and include the lift cylinder being fixed on the sand sprinkling machine base and stir pouring emery disc.The present invention completes the pouring sand operation to wax-pattern by way of stirring and drenching sand, and the present invention has simple structure effectively, automatically drenches sand, drenches sand uniform and complete, and energy resource consumption is few, the advantage of long service life.

Description

A kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting
Technical field
The invention belongs to investment casting device technical field, more particularly to a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting.
Background technology
In prior art, sand sprinkling machine is used in model casting that wax-pattern drench the operation of sand shaping, drenches the good of layer of sand The bad yield and quality for directly affecting mo(u)lded piece.
Traditional sand sprinkling machine is that, by belt hopper circularly enhancing sand, sand to peak falls from top to bottom, wax-pattern application mucilage After to stretch into and be stained with fine sand on its surface in sand and be made formwork.The size of sand amount and particle are uniformly the keys for making wax-pattern surface layer Key element, it is uneven or have the impurity formwork will be caused to occur rupturing in next procedure to drench sand, the phenomenon such as stripping pattern, traditional sand sprinkling machine because Sand hopper is small, sieves sand function difference and can not meet technological requirement, and belt and bearing are easy to wear, and maintenance is complicated.
Patent publication No. is the A of CN 104226921, publication date for the Chinese invention patent of 2014.12.24 discloses one kind Sand sprinkling machine, including vertical bucket elevator, sandbox, motor, case, main shaft, pouring sand cylinder and hopper;Hopper is fixedly connected on vertical bucket and carries On the feed bin of machine, its bottom communicates with the feed bin of vertical bucket elevator;Sandbox is placed in the lower section of vertical bucket elevator top discharge mouthful;Cover Shell is arranged between sandbox and hopper, is semi-closed structure, will drench sand cylinder and hopper is surrounded wherein, below, towards working position The open-front put;Motor is fixedly connected on case top board, and its output shaft directed downwardly is connected through case top board with main shaft;It is main The lower end of axle is provided with the flat scraper of several strips, and flat scraper is arranged in pouring sand cylinder;The discharging opening of sandbox bottom is through cover Shell top board is placed in the top for drenching sand cylinder upper opening;Drench sand cylinder bottom and be provided with sieve sand net;Sandbox internal upper part is provided with tilted-putted Screen cloth;Case both sides are provided with sweep-up pipe.
But the invention has complex structure, hoisting mechanism is easy to wear, and energy resource consumption is big, the short problem of service life.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting, completed by way of stirring and drenching sand Pouring sand operation to wax-pattern, the present invention has simple structure effectively, automatically drenches sand, drenches sand uniform and complete, and energy resource consumption is few, makes With the advantage of long lifespan.
The solve the above problems technical scheme of use of the present invention is:A kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting, including Sand sprinkling machine base, it is arranged on the sand sprinkling machine base and stirs pouring sand unit and wax-pattern supply unit and for drenching sand process The screen cloth unit of middle screening and filtering, it is described stir drench sand unit include the lift cylinder being fixed on the sand sprinkling machine base and Stir pouring emery disc.Sand unit is drenched using the pouring sand work completed by way of stirring pouring sand to wax-pattern described stirring in the setting Industry, and it is aided with the wax-pattern supply unit of screen cloth unit and automatic transport wax-pattern for screening and filtering removal of impurities so that the setting Sand is drenched with automatic, pouring sand effect is good, efficiency high, the few advantage of energy resource consumption.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The pouring sand unit that stirs also includes drenching emery disc contiguous block and cylinder peace Dress base, the pouring emery disc contiguous block is fixed on the position stirred and drench under emery disc in card near disk edge.Lead in the setting That crosses the lift cylinder completion pouring emery disc stirs operation, has the advantages that high-efficiency low energy consumption, wherein the lift cylinder By the programming Control for pre-setting, it is ensured that effective to complete to stir action.
Further preferred technical scheme is:Lead between the pouring emery disc contiguous block and the cylinder rod of the lift cylinder The mode being hinged is crossed to connect.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The lift cylinder, pouring emery disc contiguous block and cylinder mounting seat structure Into one group of lifting unit, the pouring emery disc that stirs stirs pouring sand by least 8 groups lifting units controls being uniformly arranged.
Further preferred technical scheme is:It is described to stir that to drench the angular range that stirs of emery disc be 0 ° -40 °.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The screen cloth unit is including screen cap, for being connected and trembles up and down Dynamic screen cap connecting pole and for the wax-pattern supply unit by screen cloth cover opening, the shape of the screen cap includes circle Arc, cuboid.Screen cap described in the setting has the setting shaken up and down, improves the transmission situation of sand, it is ensured that Drench sand operation efficiently and quickly.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The screen cap lower edge is provided with for receiving impurity and underproof The big screen cap ring-shaped accommodating groove of sand grains.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The wax-pattern supply unit includes conveyer belt horizontal segment and positioned at described Conveyer belt indentation below screen cap drenches sand section.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The wax-pattern supply unit is provided with the wax-pattern for being fixedly connected wax-pattern Connecting pole.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The conveyer belt indentation drench the minimum point of sand section in the screen cap and Stir on the line of centres for drenching both emery discs.
The present invention completes the pouring sand operation to wax-pattern by way of stirring and drenching sand, and the present invention has simple structure effectively, It is full-automatic to drench sand, sand uniform and complete is drenched, energy resource consumption is few, the advantage of long service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wax-pattern supply unit in the present invention.
Fig. 3 be in embodiment two screen cloth unit and wax-pattern supply unit with the use of schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As described below is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not the scope of the present invention is defined.
Embodiment 1:As shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting, including sand sprinkling machine Base 1, it is arranged on the sand sprinkling machine base 1 and stirs pouring sand unit 2 and wax-pattern supply unit 3 and for drenching during sand The screen cloth unit 4 of screening and filtering, the pouring sand unit 2 that stirs includes the lift cylinder 201 being fixed on the sand sprinkling machine base And stir pouring emery disc 202.Described stirring drenches sand unit 2 using stirring the pouring sand operation that completes by the way of pouring sand to wax-pattern, and It is aided with the wax-pattern supply unit 3 of the screen cloth unit 4 and automatic transport wax-pattern for screening and filtering removal of impurities so that the setting has Automatic to drench sand, pouring sand effect is good, efficiency high, the few advantage of energy resource consumption.
The pouring sand unit 2 that stirs also includes drenching emery disc contiguous block 203 and cylinder mounting seat 204, the pouring emery disc Contiguous block 203 is fixed on the position stirred and drench in 202 times cards of emery disc near disk edge.The lift cylinder 201 completes institute State and drench emery disc and stir operation, there is high-efficiency low energy consumption, wherein the lift cylinder 201 is by the programming control that pre-sets System, it is ensured that effective to complete to stir action.Lead between the pouring emery disc contiguous block 203 and the cylinder rod of the lift cylinder 201 The mode being hinged is crossed to connect.The lift cylinder 201, pouring emery disc contiguous block 203 and cylinder mounting seat 204 constitute one group of liter Drop unit, the pouring emery disc 202 that stirs stirs pouring sand by least 8 groups lifting units controls being uniformly arranged.It is described to stir The angular range that pouring emery disc 202 is stirred is 0 ° -40 °.
The screen cloth unit 4 include screen cap 401, for the screen cap connecting pole 402 that is connected and shakes up and down with And for the wax-pattern supply unit 3 by screen cloth cover opening 403, the shape of the screen cap 401 includes circular arc, rectangular Body, the screen cap 401 has the setting shaken up and down, improves the transmission situation of sand, it is ensured that drench the effective of sand operation and Quickly.The lower edge of the screen cap 401 is provided with the screen cap ring-shaped accommodating for receiving impurity and underproof big sand grains Groove 404.
The wax-pattern supply unit 3 includes conveyer belt horizontal segment 301 and the conveyer belt positioned at the lower section of the screen cap 401 Indentation drenches sand section 302.The wax-pattern supply unit 3 is provided with the wax-pattern connecting pole 303 for being fixedly connected wax-pattern.The conveying The minimum point of sand section 302 is drenched in the screen cap 401 with indentation and is stirred on the line of centres for drenching both emery discs 202.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figure 3, a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting, wherein being sieved during sand for drenching Selecting the screen cloth unit 4 of filtering includes screen cap 401, screen cap connecting pole 402 and use for being connected and shaking up and down In the wax-pattern supply unit 3 by screen cloth cover opening 403, the screen cap 401 is cuboid, including is arranged on the wax Each screen cloth of the both sides of mould supply unit 3, the lower edge of the screen cap 401 is provided with for receiving impurity and underproof big The screen cloth impurity accommodating groove 404 of sand grains.Stirred described in default programming Control drench sand unit 2 and stir pouring sand when, will Sand carries out pouring sand through the screen cap 401 to wax-pattern, it is to avoid enter sand from the screen cloth cover opening 403, and sand effect is drenched in influence. Other parts are with embodiment 1 in the present embodiment.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, in the ken that the technical field those of ordinary skill possesses, can also be before present inventive concept not be departed from Put that various modification can be adapted.These are all without creative modification, as long as all being received in scope of the presently claimed invention To the protection of Patent Law.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting, it is characterised in that:Including sand sprinkling machine base(1), be arranged on the pouring Sand machine base(1)On stir pouring sand unit(2)And wax-pattern supply unit(3)With the sieve for drenching screening and filtering during sand Net unit(4), it is described to stir pouring sand unit(2)Including the lift cylinder being fixed on the sand sprinkling machine base(201)And turn over It is dynamic to drench emery disc(202), it is described to stir pouring sand unit(2)Also include drenching emery disc contiguous block(203)And cylinder mounting seat (204), the pouring emery disc contiguous block(203)Pouring emery disc is stirred described in being fixed on(202)Near the position on disk edge, institute in lower card State screen cloth unit(4)Including screen cap(401), screen cap connecting pole for being connected and shaking up and down(402)And use In the wax-pattern supply unit(3)The screen cloth cover opening for passing through(403), the screen cap(401)Shape include circular arc, Cuboid.
2. a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pouring emery disc connects Connect block(203)With the lift cylinder(201)Cylinder rod between connected by way of being hinged.
3. a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lift cylinder (201), drench emery disc contiguous block(203)And cylinder mounting seat(204)One group of lifting unit is constituted, it is described to stir pouring emery disc (202)Pouring sand is stirred by least 8 groups lifting unit controls being uniformly arranged.
4. a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to stir pouring sand Disk(202)The angular range for stirring is 0 ° -40 °.
5. a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screen cap (401)Lower edge is provided with the screen cap ring-shaped accommodating groove for receiving impurity and underproof big sand grains(404).
6. a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wax-pattern conveying Unit(3)Including conveyer belt horizontal segment(301)And positioned at the screen cap(401)The conveyer belt indentation of lower section drenches sand section (302).
7. a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The wax-pattern conveying Unit(3)It is provided with the wax-pattern connecting pole for being fixedly connected wax-pattern(303).
8. a kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt is low Recessed pouring sand section(302)Minimum point in the screen cap(401)And stir pouring emery disc(202)On both lines of centres.
CN201610129433.6A 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 A kind of new sand sprinkling machine for model casting Active CN105562606B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105562606B true CN105562606B (en) 2017-07-07

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106825413B (en) * 2017-04-06 2018-11-02 温州职业技术学院 Model casting casing equipment processed automatically

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2815549Y (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-09-13 林允进 Sand-leaching machine for shell mould manufacture
CN101406934A (en) * 2008-11-13 2009-04-15 莱芜市泰钢新材料有限责任公司 Shell-making method of investment casting of flow guiding body
CN203621391U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-06-04 六安市春晖精密铸造有限责任公司 Moving base for sand spraying machine
CN204194734U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-11 浙江万仕兴机械有限公司 A kind of Mechanical processing of casting drenches sand device
CN204700255U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-10-14 江阴鑫宝利金属制品有限公司 Sand device is drenched in the rapid automatized production of vehicle high-temperature resistant impeller
CN205393457U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-27 湖州南丰机械制造有限公司 A novel sand machine that drenches for investment casting

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2815549Y (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-09-13 林允进 Sand-leaching machine for shell mould manufacture
CN101406934A (en) * 2008-11-13 2009-04-15 莱芜市泰钢新材料有限责任公司 Shell-making method of investment casting of flow guiding body
CN203621391U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-06-04 六安市春晖精密铸造有限责任公司 Moving base for sand spraying machine
CN204194734U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-11 浙江万仕兴机械有限公司 A kind of Mechanical processing of casting drenches sand device
CN204700255U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-10-14 江阴鑫宝利金属制品有限公司 Sand device is drenched in the rapid automatized production of vehicle high-temperature resistant impeller
CN205393457U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-27 湖州南丰机械制造有限公司 A novel sand machine that drenches for investment casting

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Denomination of invention: A New Type of Sanding Machine for Investment Casting

Effective date of registration: 20230526

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Zhejiang Deqing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhongguan sub branch

Pledgor: HUZHOU NANFENG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980041859

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right