CN105561501A - Full-coverage intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment and use method thereof - Google Patents
Full-coverage intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105561501A CN105561501A CN201610102173.3A CN201610102173A CN105561501A CN 105561501 A CN105561501 A CN 105561501A CN 201610102173 A CN201610102173 A CN 201610102173A CN 105561501 A CN105561501 A CN 105561501A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- extinguishing
- compartment
- extinguishing device
- nozzle
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/04—Control of fire-fighting equipment with electrically-controlled release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/50—Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a full-coverage intelligent fire extinguishing system in a compartment. The system is characterized by comprising a main controller, a displayer, an alarm device, an emergency button, a communication module and N fire extinguishing devices mounted in the compartment; the displayer, the alarm device, the emergency button and the communication module are connected with the main controller; each fire extinguishing device comprises a barrel, fire extinguishing media mounted in the barrel, a pressure gauge, a connection tube, a nozzle, a solenoid valve and a fire detector; each nozzle is connected with the corresponding barrel through the corresponding connection tube; the pressure gauges and the solenoid valves are mounted on the connection tubes; the fire detectors are mounted beside the nozzles, and N is a natural number larger than 1. According to the technical scheme, when a fire happens in the compartment, the fire can be extinguished at first, and then passengers are guided to escape, so more time is created for escape of the passengers, and unnecessary losses are avoided; the fire extinguishing system is in an intelligent control mode and can be applied without fire training.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-fighting system, be specifically related to all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system and using method thereof in a kind of compartment.
Background technology
The fire extinguisher be equipped with in the compartment of current common fire, motor-car, high ferro, subway, passenger vehicle, urban public transport vehicle etc. is portable, once there is large fire, passenger is difficult to escape at short notice, although car has been equipped with car door emergency button, vehicle window blaster, vehicle-mounted lifting-handle-type fire extinguisher, but when moment big fire occurs, be all difficult to play fast-escape and fire extinguishing.So when there is moment big fire, passenger is escape of trying every possible means substantially, there is passenger's mode of escaping not right, incur loss through delay to some extent in time, and do not put out big fire, this escape mode can result in greater loss.Meanwhile, if passenger was not subject to Fire Training, hand fire extinguisher of easily not opening among flurried, or accidentally injured by its strong impulse force opening hand fire extinguisher.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides all standing intelligent extinguishing device and using method thereof in a kind of compartment.
The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in a kind of compartment, is characterized in that: comprise master controller and connected display, warning device, danger button, communication module, N number of extinguishing device be arranged in compartment; Described extinguishing device comprises cylindrical shell, the extinguishing medium be arranged in cylindrical shell, Pressure gauge, tube connector, nozzle, magnetic valve, fire detector; Described nozzle is connected with cylindrical shell by tube connector; Described Pressure gauge is arranged on tube connector; Described magnetic valve is arranged on tube connector; Described fire detector is arranged on by nozzle; Described Pressure gauge is digital pressure gauge, and described digital pressure gauge is connected with described master controller; N be greater than 1 natural number.Wherein the structural representation of extinguishing device is see Fig. 1.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described fire detector is temperature sensor or photoelectric sensor.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described warning device comprises phonetic alarm device or acoustic-optic alarm.
In an embodiment of the present invention, N number of extinguishing device is arranged on both sides, compartment successively, 0.5 ± 0.1 meter, each extinguishing device interval; Nozzle is built up in liftoff plate 10 ± 2 centimeters.
In an embodiment of the present invention, N number of extinguishing device is installed under the chair on both sides, passageway in compartment respectively, and nozzle installs liftoff plate 10 ± 2 centimeters.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described cylindrical shell is cuboid.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the suspension type fluid extinguisher that is arranged on car body top is also comprised; The magnetic valve of described suspension type fluid extinguisher is connected with master controller.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method based on all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in above-mentioned compartment, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: installed by N number of extinguishing device, the pressure of each extinguishing device is sent to master controller and passes through display by digital pressure gauge; Security staff first by display for observing each fire extinguisher state, when wherein which extinguishing device breaks down, display carries out point out and give the alarm; When one of them fire detector detect sense that fire occurs time, the signal detected is sent to master controller, by this extinguishing device electromagnetism action of main controller controls, nozzle spurts extinguishing chemical, main controller controls warning system sends alarm of fire simultaneously, arranges passenger evacuation by driver or security staff; Or when there is driver or passenger estimates fire, danger button is pressed by driver or security staff, danger button signal is sent to master controller, by this extinguishing device electromagnetism action of main controller controls, nozzle spurts extinguishing chemical, main controller controls warning system sends alarm of fire simultaneously, arranges passenger evacuation by driver or security staff; By communication module, fire occurrence information is sent to fire protection control center when the electromagnetism action of main controller controls extinguishing device simultaneously.
Further, when the whole action of the magnetic valve of N number of extinguishing device, the magnetic valve action of the suspension type fluid extinguisher of main controller controls car body top, suspension type fluid extinguisher releasing liquid extinguishing chemical.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme of the present invention in compartment during breaking out of fire, can first can be put out a fire, and guides passenger's escape simultaneously, and this escapes to passenger and creates the more time, avoids unnecessary loss; And this fire extinguishing system Based Intelligent Control of this technology does not need Fire Training to come into operation; And fire-fighting system of the present invention installs the car position not taking preciousness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of extinguishing device.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 6 is the using method flow chart of all standing intelligent extinguishing device in compartment provided by the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
All standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in a kind of compartment, comprises master controller and connected display, warning device, danger button, communication module, N number of extinguishing device be arranged in compartment; Described extinguishing device comprises cylindrical shell, the extinguishing medium be arranged in cylindrical shell, Pressure gauge, tube connector, nozzle, magnetic valve, fire detector; Described nozzle is connected with cylindrical shell by tube connector; Described Pressure gauge is arranged on tube connector; Described magnetic valve is arranged on tube connector; Described fire detector is arranged on by nozzle; Described Pressure gauge is digital pressure gauge, and described digital pressure gauge is connected with described master controller; N be greater than 1 natural number.
General microcomputer selected by main controller, can choice for use is general as the case may be single-chip microcomputer or MCU.
The schematic diagram of extinguishing device is see Fig. 1.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described fire detector is temperature sensor or photoelectric sensor.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described warning device comprises phonetic alarm device or acoustic-optic alarm.
In an embodiment of the present invention, N number of extinguishing device is arranged on both sides, compartment successively, 0.5 ± 0.1 meter, each extinguishing device interval; Nozzle is built up in liftoff plate 10 ± 2 cm place.Structural representation is see Fig. 2,3.Extinguishing device cylindrical shell 1 is arranged on both sides, compartment, and nozzle 2 is built up in liftoff plate 10 cm place, and described fire detector 3 is arranged on by nozzle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, N number of extinguishing device is installed under the chair on both sides, passageway in compartment respectively, and nozzle installs liftoff plate 10 centimeters.Structural representation is see Fig. 4,5.Extinguishing device cylindrical shell 1 is installed under the chair on both sides, passageway in compartment respectively, and nozzle 2 installs liftoff plate 10 ± 2 cm place, and described fire detector 3 is arranged on by nozzle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, extinguishing device cylindrical shell is made into cuboid, does as far as possible greatly in a particular application according to the position of vehicle, and conveniently can pull down and change dressings.Extinguishing medium in cylindrical shell can adopt existing foam fire-fighting medicament, heptafluoro-propane extinguishing medium or other existing known extinguishing mediums.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the suspension type fluid extinguisher 4 that is arranged on car body top is also comprised; The magnetic valve of described suspension type fluid extinguisher is connected with master controller.Suspension type fluid extinguisher
The present invention also provides a kind of using method based on all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in above-mentioned compartment, and it comprises the following steps: installed by N number of extinguishing device, and the pressure of each extinguishing device is sent to master controller and passes through display by digital pressure gauge; Security staff first by display for observing each fire extinguisher state, when wherein which extinguishing device breaks down, display carries out point out and give the alarm; When one of them fire detector detect sense that fire occurs time, the signal detected is sent to master controller, by this extinguishing device electromagnetism action of main controller controls, nozzle spurts extinguishing chemical, main controller controls warning system sends alarm of fire simultaneously, arranges passenger evacuation by driver or security staff; Or when there is driver or passenger estimates fire, danger button is pressed by driver or security staff, danger button signal is sent to master controller, by this extinguishing device electromagnetism action of main controller controls, nozzle spurts extinguishing chemical, main controller controls warning system sends alarm of fire simultaneously, arranges passenger evacuation by driver or security staff; By communication module, fire occurrence information is sent to fire protection control center when the electromagnetism action of main controller controls extinguishing device simultaneously.
Further, when the whole action of the magnetic valve of N number of extinguishing device, the magnetic valve action of the suspension type fluid extinguisher of main controller controls car body top, suspension type fluid extinguisher releasing liquid extinguishing chemical.Because existing suspension type fluid extinguisher is disposable fire extinguisher, cost is higher, and its fire-fighting efficiency is also higher, therefore only just adopts when the condition of a disaster is larger.
Particular flow sheet is see Fig. 6.The present invention includes N number of extinguishing device, distributed controll can be carried out to it, when occur among a small circle the condition of a disaster time only use one of them extinguishing device, saved fire-fighting goods and materials, saved cost.
Above-listed preferred embodiment; the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment, is characterized in that: comprise master controller and connected display, warning device, danger button, communication module, N number of extinguishing device be arranged in compartment; Described extinguishing device comprises cylindrical shell, the extinguishing medium be arranged in cylindrical shell, Pressure gauge, tube connector, nozzle, magnetic valve, fire detector; Described nozzle is connected with cylindrical shell by tube connector; Described Pressure gauge is arranged on tube connector; Described magnetic valve is arranged on tube connector; Described fire detector is arranged on by nozzle; Described Pressure gauge is digital pressure gauge, and described digital pressure gauge is connected with described master controller; N be greater than 1 natural number.
2. all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fire detector is temperature sensor or photoelectric sensor.
3. all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warning device comprises phonetic alarm device or acoustic-optic alarm.
4. all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: N number of extinguishing device is arranged on both sides, compartment successively, 0.5 ± 0.1 meter, each extinguishing device interval; Nozzle is built up in liftoff plate 10 ± 2 centimeters.
5. all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: N number of extinguishing device is installed under the chair on both sides, passageway in compartment respectively, and nozzle installs liftoff plate 10 ± 2 centimeters.
6. all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in the compartment according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that: described cylindrical shell is cuboid.
7. all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the suspension type fluid extinguisher that is arranged on car body top; The magnetic valve of described suspension type fluid extinguisher is connected with master controller.
8. the using method based on all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in any described compartment of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: installed by N number of extinguishing device, the pressure of each extinguishing device is sent to master controller and passes through display by digital pressure gauge; Security staff first by display for observing each fire extinguisher state, when wherein which extinguishing device breaks down, display carries out point out and give the alarm; When one of them fire detector detect sense that fire occurs time, the signal detected is sent to master controller, by this extinguishing device electromagnetism action of main controller controls, nozzle spurts extinguishing chemical, main controller controls warning system sends alarm of fire simultaneously, arranges passenger evacuation by driver or security staff; Or when there is driver or passenger estimates fire, danger button is pressed by driver or security staff, danger button signal is sent to master controller, by this extinguishing device electromagnetism action of main controller controls, nozzle spurts extinguishing chemical, main controller controls warning system sends alarm of fire simultaneously, arranges passenger evacuation by driver or security staff; By communication module, fire occurrence information is sent to fire protection control center when the electromagnetism action of main controller controls extinguishing device simultaneously.
9. the using method of all standing Intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: when the whole action of the magnetic valve of N number of extinguishing device, the magnetic valve action of the suspension type fluid extinguisher of main controller controls car body top, suspension type fluid extinguisher releasing liquid extinguishing chemical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610102173.3A CN105561501A (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Full-coverage intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610102173.3A CN105561501A (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Full-coverage intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment and use method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105561501A true CN105561501A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610102173.3A Pending CN105561501A (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Full-coverage intelligent fire extinguishing system in compartment and use method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105561501A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106017552A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 长安大学 | Bus dangerous goods monitoring system |
| CN106075782A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-09 | 黄绿 | Fire fighting extinguisher, big data Internet of Things intellectuality fire-fighting system |
| CN106422121A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-02-22 | 四川工业科技学院 | Emergent fire extinguishing system of vehicle and vehicle |
| CN109758705A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-17 | 深圳市鸿嘉利消防科技有限公司 | Pole early stage automatic fire extinguisher and pole early stage self-extinguishing all-in-one machine |
| CN111284574A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Van with intelligent automatic fire extinguishing system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106017552A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 长安大学 | Bus dangerous goods monitoring system |
| CN106075782A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-09 | 黄绿 | Fire fighting extinguisher, big data Internet of Things intellectuality fire-fighting system |
| CN106422121A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-02-22 | 四川工业科技学院 | Emergent fire extinguishing system of vehicle and vehicle |
| CN111284574A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Van with intelligent automatic fire extinguishing system |
| CN109758705A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-17 | 深圳市鸿嘉利消防科技有限公司 | Pole early stage automatic fire extinguisher and pole early stage self-extinguishing all-in-one machine |
| CN109758705B (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2024-02-06 | 深圳市鸿嘉利消防科技有限公司 | Extremely early automatic fire extinguishing device and extremely early automatic fire extinguishing integrated machine |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160511 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |