CN105557295A - Mushroom-stick wild cultivation method for lucid ganoderma - Google Patents
Mushroom-stick wild cultivation method for lucid ganoderma Download PDFInfo
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- CN105557295A CN105557295A CN201410616319.7A CN201410616319A CN105557295A CN 105557295 A CN105557295 A CN 105557295A CN 201410616319 A CN201410616319 A CN 201410616319A CN 105557295 A CN105557295 A CN 105557295A
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- lucid ganoderma
- alms bowl
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mushroom-stick wild cultivation method for lucid ganoderma. The method comprises the following steps: inoculating lucid ganoderma strains to an oak wood section, then carrying out culturing until lucid ganoderma sporocarp grows to a certain length, then vertically planting the oak wood section in a hill land, arranging a black plastic pot which is turned upside down on the oak wood section, instantly opening a light-transmission thin slit in a pot body, subjecting the upper end of the pot body to shearing off when the lucid ganoderma sporocarp further grows up, after a period of time, removing the plastic pot, and carrying out management according to a normal manner in the later period. According to the invention, in the whole process of the method, an artificial interference method is adopted in a starting process, while a natural growth method is adopted in other processes, and the artificial interference method lays a solid foundation for later-period growth of the lucid ganoderma; meanwhile, the growth cycle of the lucid ganoderma during harvesting is shortened by 1 week; compared with a traditional method, the method provided by the invention increases the diameter of a cap of lucid ganoderma by 5 centimeters; the contents of nutrient substances are rich; and selling price of the lucid ganoderma in the invention is much higher than the selling price of traditional lucid ganoderma.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivation of glossy ganoderma technical field, especially a kind of method of Ganoderma Lucidum rod wild cultivating.
Background technology
Glossy ganoderma is also called polyporus lucidus, celestial grass, is the complete stool of the red sesame of Polyporaceae plant or purple sesame, its cap kidney shape, semicircle or subcircular, diameter 10 ~ 18 centimetres, thick 1 ~ 2 centimetre, cortex is hard, and yellowish-brown is to bronzing, glossy, thin edge and truncate, smell is fragrant, bitter and puckery flavor.Modern medicine proves, glossy ganoderma contains several physiological active substances, can regulate, strengthen body immunity, good synergistic therapeutic action is had to neurasthenia, rheumatic arthritis, coronary heart disease, hypertension etc., in addition, also there is antifatigue, beautifying face and moistering lotion, delay senility, effect of control various diseases.The cultivation method of glossy ganoderma comprises bag cultivation method and log cultivation method, bag cultivation method needs preparation to comprise corn stalk, the bacterium bag of the raw materials such as cotton seed hulls, then lucidum strain is inoculated, grow fruit body gradually, and log cultivation method inoculates on log after sterilization by lucidum strain, after mycelium covers with, grow fruit body gradually, the former the glossy ganoderma feel of cultivation is light, quality is not tight, taste is light bitter taste, although output is high, but drug effect is very poor, also have the problem of agricultural chemicals and fertilizer residue, the glossy ganoderma quality of the latter's cultivation is better than the former, but growth cycle is longer, be unfavorable for economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the method for a kind of Ganoderma Lucidum rod wild cultivating that self-sow, nutrient content are high, growth cycle is short is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A method for Ganoderma Lucidum rod wild cultivating, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) choose January mid-October to coming year without pathology, oak without insect pest, be processed into juggle;
(2) vertically pack after juggle sterilizing, be cooled to natural temperature;
(3) at one end of bag inoculation lucidum strain;
(4) after mycelia survives and covers with, the low light level is cultivated 30 angels and is sent out bacterium maturation, and de-bag soil covering culture, takes out the juggle with fruit body when fruit body grows to 3 ~ 4 centimetres;
(5) choose the mountain region of Chaoyang, dig pit, juggle is vertically put into the hole dug in advance, make fruit body higher than earth's surface, then fruit body periphery earthing 1 centimetre;
(6) spiral-lock one conical plastic alms bowl on earthing, make fruit body position in the inner, alms bowl body is black, outputs strip finedraw, make sunlight can inject in alms bowl body at the alms bowl surface two relative side near upper end;
(7) when sporophore growth to 10 centimetre, alms bowl body upper end is wiped out, grow and after 10 days, alms bowl body is removed;
(8) late growing stage manages by normal mode.
And, long 20 centimetres of described juggle, external diameter 10 centimetres.
And described sterilizing adopts steam to fumigate, and in bag, temperature reaches more than 95 degrees Celsius, insulation 36 hours continuously.
And described polypots is high 30 centimetres, basal diameter 20 centimetres.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
In the present invention, adopt oak section inoculation lucidum strain, then after being cultured to sporophore growth to certain length, juggle is vertically planted in mountain region, the polypots of spiral-lock one black on it, alms bowl body flash outputs printing opacity finedraw, after fruit body is grown up further, alms bowl body upper end is wiped out, after a period of time polypots is removed again, later stage manages according to normal mode, except starting the method adopting manual intervention in whole process, other is self-sow, but manual intervention is glossy ganoderma late growing stage to lay a solid foundation, glossy ganoderma growth cycle when gathering shortens 1 week, cap comparatively conventional method diameter increases 5 centimetres, not only nutrition content enriches, and price is far above traditional glossy ganoderma.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is growing on hill-side;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram wiping out alms bowl body upper end.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, and following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
A method for Ganoderma Lucidum rod wild cultivating, innovation of the present invention is: comprise the following steps:
(1) choose January mid-October to coming year without pathology, oak without insect pest, be processed into juggle;
(2) vertically pack after juggle sterilizing, be cooled to natural temperature;
(3) at one end of bag inoculation lucidum strain;
(4) after mycelia survives and covers with, the low light level is cultivated 30 angels and is sent out bacterium maturation, and de-bag soil covering culture, takes out the juggle 5 with fruit body when fruit body 3 grows to 3 ~ 4 centimetres;
(5) choosing the mountain region of Chaoyang, dig pit, juggle is vertically put into the hole 7 dug in advance, make fruit body higher than earth's surface, is then 1 centimetre at the thickness of fruit body periphery earthing 4;
(6) spiral-lock one conical plastic alms bowl 1 on earthing, bottom surface week side pressure soil 6, make fruit body position in the inner, alms bowl body is black, outputs strip thin, 2, make sunlight can inject in alms bowl body at the alms bowl surface two relative side near upper end;
(7) when sporophore growth to 10 centimetre, alms bowl body upper end is wiped out, exposes opening 8, grow and after 10 days, alms bowl body is removed;
(8) late growing stage manages by normal mode.
Wherein, long 20 centimetres of described juggle, external diameter 10 centimetres.Described sterilizing adopts steam to fumigate, and in bag, temperature reaches more than 95 degrees Celsius, continuously insulation 36 hours.Described polypots is high 30 centimetres, basal diameter 20 centimetres.
In the present invention, adopt oak section inoculation lucidum strain, then after being cultured to sporophore growth to certain length, juggle is vertically planted in mountain region, the polypots of spiral-lock one black on it, alms bowl body flash outputs printing opacity finedraw, after fruit body is grown up further, alms bowl body upper end is wiped out, after a period of time polypots is removed again, later stage manages according to normal mode, except starting the method adopting manual intervention in whole process, other is self-sow, but manual intervention is glossy ganoderma late growing stage to lay a solid foundation, glossy ganoderma growth cycle when gathering shortens 1 week, cap comparatively conventional method diameter increases 5 centimetres, not only nutrition content enriches, and price is far above traditional glossy ganoderma.
Claims (4)
1. a method for Ganoderma Lucidum rod wild cultivating, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) choose January mid-October to coming year without pathology, oak without insect pest, be processed into juggle;
(2) vertically pack after juggle sterilizing, be cooled to natural temperature;
(3) at one end of bag inoculation lucidum strain;
(4) after mycelia survives and covers with, the low light level is cultivated 30 angels and is sent out bacterium maturation, and de-bag soil covering culture, takes out the juggle with fruit body when fruit body grows to 3 ~ 4 centimetres;
(5) choose the mountain region of Chaoyang, dig pit, juggle is vertically put into the hole dug in advance, make fruit body higher than earth's surface, then fruit body periphery earthing 1 centimetre;
(6) spiral-lock one conical plastic alms bowl on earthing, make fruit body position in the inner, alms bowl body is black, outputs strip finedraw, make sunlight can inject in alms bowl body at the alms bowl surface two relative side near upper end;
(7) when sporophore growth to 10 centimetre, alms bowl body upper end is wiped out, grow and after 10 days, alms bowl body is removed;
(8) late growing stage manages by normal mode.
2. the method for a kind of Ganoderma Lucidum rod wild cultivating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: long 20 centimetres of described juggle, external diameter 10 centimetres.
3. the method for a kind of Ganoderma Lucidum rod wild cultivating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sterilizing adopts steam to fumigate, and in bag, temperature reaches more than 95 degrees Celsius, continuously insulation 36 hours.
4. the method for a kind of Ganoderma Lucidum rod wild cultivating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described polypots is high 30 centimetres, basal diameter 20 centimetres.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410616319.7A CN105557295A (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Mushroom-stick wild cultivation method for lucid ganoderma |
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| CN201410616319.7A CN105557295A (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Mushroom-stick wild cultivation method for lucid ganoderma |
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| CN105557295A true CN105557295A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850495A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-17 | 天津市芝香园农业科技有限公司 | Method for wild cultivation of ganoderma spawn |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101695258A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-04-21 | 福建岁昌生态农业开发有限公司 | Process for culturing lucid ganoderma |
| CN102138435A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-03 | 广东侨微生物科技有限公司 | Ecological cultivation method for ganoderma |
| JP2012205589A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-10-25 | Takara Bio Inc | Mushroom bed cultivation method of mushroom |
| CN102823426A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2012-12-19 | 宁明县红枫中药材种植专业合作社 | Simulated wild ganoderma atrum tree section culturing technology |
| CN103688747A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-02 | 吉林农业大学 | Cultivation method for giant lucid ganoderma |
| CN104041330A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-09-17 | 通化吉通实业有限公司 | Ganoderma tsugae imitating wild short-cut wood cultivation method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-05 CN CN201410616319.7A patent/CN105557295A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101695258A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-04-21 | 福建岁昌生态农业开发有限公司 | Process for culturing lucid ganoderma |
| CN102138435A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-03 | 广东侨微生物科技有限公司 | Ecological cultivation method for ganoderma |
| JP2012205589A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-10-25 | Takara Bio Inc | Mushroom bed cultivation method of mushroom |
| CN102823426A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2012-12-19 | 宁明县红枫中药材种植专业合作社 | Simulated wild ganoderma atrum tree section culturing technology |
| CN103688747A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-02 | 吉林农业大学 | Cultivation method for giant lucid ganoderma |
| CN104041330A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-09-17 | 通化吉通实业有限公司 | Ganoderma tsugae imitating wild short-cut wood cultivation method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850495A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-17 | 天津市芝香园农业科技有限公司 | Method for wild cultivation of ganoderma spawn |
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