CN105556213A - Cooker - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105556213A
CN105556213A CN201580001867.1A CN201580001867A CN105556213A CN 105556213 A CN105556213 A CN 105556213A CN 201580001867 A CN201580001867 A CN 201580001867A CN 105556213 A CN105556213 A CN 105556213A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
light emitting
emitting diode
heating clamber
illuminating part
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201580001867.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105556213B (en
Inventor
杉村直纪
山本义和
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Publication of CN105556213A publication Critical patent/CN105556213A/en
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Publication of CN105556213B publication Critical patent/CN105556213B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6444Aspects relating to lighting devices in the microwave cavity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/006Arrangements for circulation of cooling air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/008Illumination for oven cavities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/02Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/04Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges with transparent panels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/642Cooling of the microwave components and related air circulation systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)

Abstract

A cooker provided with a casing (1), a heating chamber (2), a microwave generator for supplying microwaves to the heating chamber (2), and a door (3) for opening and closing an opening portion (2a). The heating chamber (2) is provided in the casing (1) and has the opening portion (2a) on the front side. The door (3) has light-emitting portions (304A, 304B) for emitting light into the heating chamber (2), a transparent or semi-transparent window member (305), and a microwave-shielding portion (306). The window member (305) is arranged on a light path between the light-emitting portions (304A, 304B) and the heating chamber (2). The microwave-shielding portion (306) is arranged between the light-emitting portions (304A, 304B) and the window member (305), and shields off microwaves from the heating chamber (2).

Description

Heating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating device.
Background technology
In the past, No. 2003-139336, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication (patent document 1) disclosed a kind of heating device.Above-mentioned heating device has the switch gate of the opening portion of switch heating clamber.
On the surface (hereinafter referred to as " below ") of the heating clamber side of above-mentioned switch gate, heat resistant glass is installed.Above-mentioned heat resistant glass is clear glass, so that user can observe in heating clamber.
In addition, the through hole of the through hole being provided with the upside being positioned at heat resistant glass after above-mentioned switch gate and the downside being positioned at heat resistant glass.Above-mentioned through hole is relative with the LED (light emitting diode) in switch gate respectively.
That is, in above-mentioned heating device in the past, the light of the light emitting diode in switch gate can be entered in heating clamber by through hole.
Patent document 1: No. 2003-139336, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication (Fig. 5)
But, in above-mentioned heating device in the past, owing to being below provided with through hole at above-mentioned switch gate, so there is the problem that the steam in heating clamber spills from through hole.
Although by covering through hole by glass etc., can solve the problem, manufacturing cost is caused to rise such other problems.
Summary of the invention
Problem of the present invention is that providing a kind of can prevent the steam in heating clamber from spilling outside heating clamber and can suppress the heating device that manufacturing cost rises.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the invention provides a kind of heating device, it is characterized in that comprising: shell; Heating clamber, is arranged in above-mentioned shell, has opening portion in front face side; Microwave generator, provides microwave in above-mentioned heating clamber; And switch gate, for the above-mentioned opening portion of switch, above-mentioned switch gate has: illuminating part, in above-mentioned heating clamber, send light; Transparent or semitransparent window member, is configured in the light path between above-mentioned illuminating part and above-mentioned heating clamber; And microwave occlusion part, be configured between above-mentioned illuminating part and above-mentioned window member, block the microwave from above-mentioned heating clamber side.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, above-mentioned switch gate has display part and cooling fan, and above-mentioned cooling fan cools above-mentioned illuminating part and display part.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, the air of above-mentioned cooling fan blowout is by between above-mentioned display part and above-mentioned illuminating part.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, above-mentioned illuminating part has: the first illuminating part, for illuminating in above-mentioned heating clamber when above-mentioned switch gate is opened; And second illuminating part, for illuminating in above-mentioned heating clamber when above-mentioned switch gate is closed.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, above-mentioned heating device has the control device controlling above-mentioned first illuminating part, the second illuminating part, and above-mentioned control device makes above-mentioned first illuminating part conducting and above-mentioned second illuminating part is disconnected when above-mentioned switch gate is opened.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, above-mentioned first illuminating part is positioned at when above-mentioned switch gate is opened and is close on the position of above-mentioned heating clamber side than above-mentioned second illuminating part.
According to heating device of the present invention, there is due to switch gate the transparent or semitransparent window member in the light path be configured between illuminating part and heating clamber, even if so in the part of the heating clamber side of switch gate not setting example as through hole, the light of illuminating part also can be made to enter in heating clamber.Therefore, can prevent the steam in above-mentioned heating clamber from spilling outside heating clamber, thus manufacturing cost can be suppressed to rise.
In addition, because above-mentioned switch gate is configured between illuminating part and window member and have the microwave occlusion part of the microwave blocked from heating clamber side, so can prevent illuminating part from being broken down by heating using microwave.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the concise and to the point front view of the heating device of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the concise and to the point front view of other states of above-mentioned heating device.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional views of the II-II line direction of arrow of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second light emitting diode and periphery thereof.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the first light emitting diode and periphery thereof.
Fig. 6 is the control block diagram of above-mentioned heating device.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the heating device for illustration of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the concise and to the point front view of the heating device of four embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the concise and to the point front view of the heating device of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-sectional views of the heating device of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic front view of the heating device of seventh embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, utilize illustrated embodiment, heating device of the present invention is described in detail.[the first embodiment]
Fig. 1 is the concise and to the point front view of the heating device of the first embodiment of the invention that door 3 is closed.In addition, Fig. 2 is the concise and to the point front view of the above-mentioned heating device that door 3 is opened.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, above-mentioned heating device comprises: the shell 1 of rectangular shape; Heating clamber 2, is arranged in above-mentioned shell 1, has opening portion 2a in front face side; Door 3, the opening portion 2a of switch heating clamber 2; And magnetron 4, in heating clamber 2, provide microwave.
In addition, door 3 is examples for switch gate.In addition, magnetron 4 is examples for microwave generator.
The rear portion of above-mentioned shell 1 upper surface is provided with discharge duct 5.In addition, can be provided with installing and removing in the bottom of shell 1 hold dew container 6.Above-mentioned holding reveals the below that container 6 is positioned at door 3, can receive the water droplet of the rear surface (surface of heating clamber 2 side) from door 3.
The bottom of above-mentioned door 3 can be arranged on before shell 1 rotationally.Above-mentioned door 3 has transparent outer glass 7, and this outer glass 7 has heat resistance, is configured in front-surface side (with heating clamber 2 opposition side).In addition, door 3 has the guidance panel 9 of the handle 8 be positioned at above outer glass 7 and the right side side being arranged on outer glass 7.
Aforesaid operations panel 9 has Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10 as display part one example and button groups 11.Above-mentioned button groups 11 is made up of cancel key 12 and heating starting key 13, make heating midway stop time etc. pressing this cancel key 12, this heating starting key 13 be when starting to heat press.In addition, guidance panel 9 is provided with infrared ray light accepting part 14, for receiving the infrared ray from smart mobile phone etc.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional views of observing from the II-II line of Fig. 1.
Above-mentioned door 3 has: door main body 301; Inside casing 302; Lid component 303; As first, second light emitting diode 304A, 304B of an example of first, second illuminating part; As glass 305 in an example of window member; As the punch metal plate 306 of an example of microwave occlusion part; And cooling fan 307.
Above-mentioned door main body 301 is formed by heat stable resin, becomes the housing surrounding inside casing 302.The bottom of above-mentioned door main body 301 is provided with air entry 301a, and cooling fan 307 is relative with air entry 301a.On the other hand, on the top of door main body 301, the mode be positioned at above Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10 is provided with exhaust outlet 301b.Above-mentioned exhaust outlet 301b is blocked by handle 8 from front side when door 3 is closed.
The peripheral edge portion of above-mentioned inside casing 302 is provided with the choke structure 302a for preventing microwave leakage.Between choke structure 302a and the inner peripheral edge portion of inside casing 302, there is gap.On the other hand, the inner peripheral edge portion of inside casing 302 utilizes bonding agent fix the peripheral edge portion of interior glass 305, the space inside inside casing 302 is closed by interior glass 305.The bonding agent with heat resistance and sealing is used as above-mentioned bonding agent.Thus, the steam in heating clamber 102 etc. can not by entering in door 3 between the inner peripheral edge portion of inside casing 302 and the peripheral edge portion of interior glass 305.
The inner peripheral edge portion of above-mentioned lid component 303 is provided with seal 311.If be arranged on door main body 301 by above-mentioned lid component 303, then seal 311 enters above-mentioned gap together with the inner peripheral edge portion of lid component 303.In addition, when door 3 is closed, the peripheral edge portion close contact of the opening portion 2a of seal 311 and heating clamber 2.Thus, before can 1 after (face of door 3 side) and door 3 between (face of heating clamber 2 side), the steam in heating clamber 102 etc. can not from spilling between them.
Above-mentioned first, second light emitting diode 304A, 304B send light in heating clamber 2.Above-mentioned first, second light emitting diode 304A, 304B become when door 3 is closed with respective optical axis and are fixed on board for light emitting diode 308 with the mode of horizontal direction general parallel orientation.In addition, when door 3 is opened, the first light emitting diode 304A is positioned at and is closer to heating clamber 2 side than the second light emitting diode 304B.In other words, when door 3 is opened, the first light emitting diode 304A is positioned at than on the second position of light emitting diode 304B close to heating clamber 2.
Above-mentioned first light emitting diode 304A is used for illuminating in heating clamber 2 when door 3 is opened.That is, the first light emitting diode 304A conducting when door 3 is closed, the injection light of the first light emitting diode 304A advances along arrow A direction.At this, arrow A direction relative to horizontal direction inclination such as 45 degree obliquely downward.
Above-mentioned second light emitting diode 304B is used for illuminating in heating clamber 2 when door 3 is closed.That is, the second light emitting diode 304B conducting when door 3 is closed, the injection light of the second light emitting diode 304B advances along arrow B direction.At this, arrow B direction and horizontal direction parallel or general parallel orientation.
The first operation substrate for display 309A is configured with between above-mentioned board for light emitting diode 308 and outer glass 7.The transmitting-receiving of signal is carried out between above-mentioned first operation substrate for display 309A and Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10.In addition, the second operation substrate for display 309B is configured with in the below of the first operation substrate for display 309A.Above-mentioned second operation substrate for display 309B receives from the signal of cancel key 12 and the signal from start key 13.
Above-mentioned interior glass 305 is configured in the first light emitting diode 304A, light path between the second light emitting diode 304B and heating clamber 2, is made up of the clear glass with heat resistance.In addition, when door 3 is closed, interior glass 305 is relative with heating clamber 2.
Above-mentioned punch metal plate 306 is configured in the first light emitting diode 304A, between the second light emitting diode 304B and interior glass 305, blocks the microwave from heating clamber 2 side.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, punch metal plate 306 has multiple opening portion 306a.Above-mentioned each opening portion 306a is connected with the lining ring portion 306b of the drum extended towards the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B side.In addition, it is substantially identical with the first light emitting diode 304B that the opening portion 306a near the first light emitting diode 304B in above-mentioned multiple opening portion 306a is arranged in height when door 3 is closed.In addition, it is low that the opening portion 306a near the second light emitting diode 304A in multiple opening portion 306a is arranged in aspect ratio second light emitting diode 304A when door 3 is closed.In addition, not shown opening portion 306a and lining ring portion 306b in Fig. 3.
The attenuation S (dB) of internal diameter d (mm), the length t (mm) of axis of through hole of punch metal plate 306 of above-mentioned lining ring portion 306b and the microwave from heating clamber 2 meets following relational expression.In addition, the axial length of the length t of the axis of the above-mentioned through hole thickness and lining ring portion 306b that are equivalent to punch metal plate 306 be combined after length.
S=32t/d
If set the output of above-mentioned magnetron 4 as the standard of 500W, electro magnetic be 5mW, then necessary attenuation S is 10log (500/0.005)=50dB.Therefore, if utilize above-mentioned relation formula, make internal diameter d relative to the length t of the axis of above-mentioned through hole ratio in 0.64 (=32/50) below, then can meet relative to exporting in the electro magnetic standard of the magnetron 6 of below 500W.
In addition, if set the output of above-mentioned magnetron 4 as the standard of 1000W, electro magnetic be 5mW, then necessary attenuation S is 10log (1000/0.005)=53dB.Therefore, if utilize above-mentioned relation formula, make internal diameter d relative to the length t of above-mentioned through hole axis ratio in 0.60 (=32/53) below, then can meet relative to exporting in the electro magnetic standard of the magnetron 6 of below 1000W.
As shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned cooling fan 307 cools the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B and Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10.In addition, the air of cooling fan 307 blowout is by Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10 with between the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B.More particularly, if drive cooling fan 307, then the air outside door 3 enters in door 3 from air entry 301a as shown in arrow C 1 ~ C4, and sends to door 3 from exhaust outlet 301b after flowing in door 3.Now, the part from the air of cooling fan 307 flows between board for light emitting diode 308 and punch metal plate 306, and flows between board for light emitting diode 308 and the first operation substrate for display 309A.That is, a part for above-mentioned air along the thickness direction of door 3 to flow across the mode of board for light emitting diode 308.In addition, the another part from the air of cooling fan 307 flows between Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10 and the first operation substrate for display 309A.In addition, flow between punch metal plate 306 and interior glass 305 from the another part beyond the above-mentioned part of the air of cooling fan 307.
Fig. 6 is the control block diagram of above-mentioned heating device.
Above-mentioned heating device has the control device 100 be made up of microcomputer and imput output circuit etc. in door 3 (shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3).Above-mentioned control device 100 and magnetron 4, guidance panel 9, supply-water pump 15, saturated steam generation device 16, overheated steam generate heater 17, door opening and closing state test section 18, first light emitting diode 304A and the second light emitting diode 304B etc. and are connected.Above-mentioned control device 100, based on the signal etc. from guidance panel 9 and door opening and closing state test section 18 etc., controls magnetron 4, guidance panel 9, supply-water pump 15, saturated steam generation device 16, overheated steam generation heater 17, first light emitting diode 304A and the second light emitting diode 304B etc.Such as, when door 3 is closed, control device 100 makes the first light emitting diode 304A disconnect and make the second light emitting diode 304B conducting.Further, when door 3 is opened, control device 100 makes the first light emitting diode 304A conducting and the second light emitting diode 304B is disconnected.In addition, make the first light emitting diode 304A conducting and make second light emitting diode 304B disconnect opportunity also can be such as remove door 3 close after, can also be door 3 half-open time.As long as that is, above-mentioned opportunity from releasing door 3 close after open completely to door 3 during, can be any opportunity.
Above-mentioned supply-water pump 15 sucks the water in water supply container 19 (shown in Fig. 1), and is carried to saturated steam generation device 16 by above-mentioned water.Above-mentioned saturated steam generation device 16 heats the water from supply-water pump 15 and becomes saturated steam, and supplies in heating clamber 102 or supply to overheated steam generation heater 17.There is provided saturated steam by generating heater 17 from saturated steam generation device 16 to overheated steam, above-mentioned saturated steam can be made overheated and become overheated steam and supply in heating clamber 102.At this, above-mentioned overheated steam refers to the steam of the superheat state being heated to more than 100 DEG C.
The state that state, door 3 that above-mentioned door opening and closing state test section 18 detecting gate 3 is opened completely are not exclusively opened and the state that door 3 is closed.Above-mentioned door opening and closing state test section 18 is such as made up of multiple button, encoder etc.At this, the state that door 3 is not exclusively opened is such as half-open position, refers to the state between the state that door 3 is opened completely and the state that door 3 is closed.
According to the heating device of said structure, due to be configured with in the first light emitting diode 304A, light path between the second light emitting diode 304B and heating clamber 2 transparent in glass 305, so entered in heating clamber 2 by interior glass 305 from the light of the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B.Therefore, though not in the setting example below of door 3 as through hole, also can make the first light emitting diode 304A, the light of the second light emitting diode 304B enters in heating clamber 2.Its result, can prevent the steam in heating clamber 2 from spilling outside heating clamber 2, thus manufacturing cost can be suppressed to rise.
In addition, at above-mentioned first light emitting diode 304A, the punch metal plate 306 being configured with the microwave blocked from heating clamber 2 side between the second light emitting diode 304B and interior glass 305.Thus, the first light emitting diode 304A can be prevented, the second light emitting diode 304B broken down by heating using microwave.
In addition, due to the cooling fan 307 that above-mentioned door 3 has Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10, above-mentioned first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B and cools Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10, so can prevent the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B and Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10 from breaking down because of the heat from heating clamber 2.
In addition, because the air of cooling fan 307 blowout is by Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10 with between the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B, so can effectively cool Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10 and the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B.
In addition, by driving above-mentioned cooling fan 307, air is flowed between board for light emitting diode 308 and punch metal plate 306, and air is flowed between punch metal plate 306 and interior glass 305.That is, at the first light emitting diode 304A, become the state being formed with double gas curtain between the second light emitting diode 304B and heating clamber 2.Its result, although the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B are positioned on the position that overlaps along the longitudinal direction in heating clamber 2, the heat of heating clamber 2 is also difficult to transmit to the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B.Therefore, above-mentioned heating device effectively can prevent the fire damage of the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B.
In addition, above-mentioned first light emitting diode 304 is for illuminating in heating clamber 2 when door 3 is opened, and the second light emitting diode 304B is used for illuminating in heating clamber 2 when door 3 is closed.Thus, no matter door 3 is opened or closes, and can both be illuminated in heating clamber 2.
In addition, when above-mentioned door 3 is opened, the first light emitting diode 304A conducting and the second light emitting diode 304B disconnects.Thus, power consumption during heating clamber 2 intraoral illumination is reduced.
In addition, be close on the position of heating clamber 2 side than the second light emitting diode 304B because above-mentioned first light emitting diode 304A is arranged on when door 3 is opened, so can effectively illuminate in heating clamber 2.
In the above-described first embodiment, utilize the first light emitting diode 304A, illumination that the second light emitting diode 304B carries out in heating clamber 2, but also can use-case such as organic EL (electroluminescent) or Halogen lamp LED etc. throw light on.
In the above-described first embodiment, heating device has magnetron 4, but also can not possess magnetron 4.In this case, can not at the first light emitting diode 304A, configure punch metal plate 306 between the second light emitting diode 304B and interior glass 305.
In the above-described first embodiment, when door 3 is closed, the aspect ratio second light emitting diode 304A of the opening portion 306a near the second light emitting diode 304A is low, but this highly also can be substantially identical with the second light emitting diode 304A.
In the above-described first embodiment, when door 3 is opened, control device 100 makes the first light emitting diode 304A conducting and the second light emitting diode 304B is disconnected, but also can make the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B both sides disconnect.
In the above-described first embodiment, if at least add hanker drive cooling fan 307.
In the above-described first embodiment, the shape of the through hole of punch metal plate 306 can be any one shape in circle, rectangle, ellipse etc.
[the second embodiment]
The heating device of second embodiment of the invention and the difference of the first embodiment are only: when door 3 is opened, the optical axis of the first light emitting diode 304A tilts relative to horizontal direction, thus door 3 is when opening wide, effectively illuminated in heating clamber 2 by the first light emitting diode 304A.
[the 3rd embodiment]
The heating device of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention and the difference of above-mentioned first embodiment are only, replace transparent interior glass 305, have translucent interior glass.
[the 4th embodiment]
Fig. 8 is the concise and to the point front view of the heating device of four embodiment of the invention under door 3 closed condition.In above-mentioned Fig. 8, the structural portion identical with the structure of Fig. 1 adopts the Reference numeral identical with the Reference numeral of the structural portion of Fig. 1.In addition, in the following description, identical with the structural portion of above-mentioned first embodiment structural portion adopts the Reference numeral identical with the Reference numeral of the structural portion of above-mentioned first embodiment.
First light emitting diode 304A of the heating device of above-mentioned 4th embodiment, the position of the second light emitting diode 304B are different from above-mentioned first embodiment.More particularly, the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B are configured between heating clamber 2 and Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10.That is, the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B overlap along the thickness direction of door 3 with heating clamber 2 and Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10.
In addition, although not shown, in above-mentioned door 3, utilize such as rib etc. that the cooling air channel of cooling fan 307 blow out air flowing is set.The width of the left and right directions (with the direction of the turning cylinder general parallel orientation of door 3) of above-mentioned cooling air channel is substantially identical with the width of Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10 left and right directions.In addition, above-mentioned cooling air channel all overlaps along the thickness direction of door 3 substantially with Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10.
According to the heating device of said structure, if drive cooling fan 307, then the part from the air of cooling fan 307 flows between Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10 and the first operation substrate for display 309A.Now, because the width of the left and right directions of above-mentioned cooling air channel is substantially identical with the width of the left and right directions in Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10, and substantially all overlap along the thickness direction of door 3 with Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10, so the position flowing that air is not needing to cool can be made, thus can effectively be cooled by cooling fan 307.
In addition, by driving above-mentioned cooling fan 307, air is flowed between board for light emitting diode 308 and punch metal plate 306, and air is flowed between punch metal plate 306 and interior glass 305.That is, at the first light emitting diode 304A, become the state being formed with double gas curtain between the second light emitting diode 304B and heating clamber 2.Its result, although the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B are positioned on the position that overlaps along the longitudinal direction in heating clamber 2, the heat of heating clamber 2 is also very difficult to be transmitted to the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B.Therefore, above-mentioned heating device effectively can prevent the fire damage of the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B.
In the above-described 4th embodiment, cooling air channel all overlaps along the thickness direction of door 3 with the cardinal principle in Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10, but cooling air channel also can only be arranged between heating clamber 2 and Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10.That is, as long as the region that above-mentioned cooling air channel at least can overlap with heating clamber 2 to the thickness direction along door 3 cools.
[the 5th embodiment]
Fig. 9 is the concise and to the point front view of the heating device of fifth embodiment of the invention under door 3 closed condition.In above-mentioned Fig. 9, the structural portion identical with the structure of Fig. 1 adopts the Reference numeral identical with the Reference numeral of the structural portion of Fig. 1.
The position of the cooling fan 307 of above-mentioned heating device is different from above-mentioned first embodiment.More particularly, compared with above-mentioned first embodiment, cooling fan 307 is close to the central portion of door 3.The air that above-mentioned cooling fan 307 blows out, after right side flow, deflects upward and cools the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B and Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10.
According to the heating device of said structure, because cooling fan 307 is not in the below in Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10, so other electric components can be configured in the below in Color Liquid Crystal Display portion 10.
Not only there is the grill microwave oven such as using overheated steam as heating device of the present invention, also have the baking box of use overheated steam, do not use the grill microwave oven of overheated steam and do not use the baking box etc. of overheated steam.
[the 6th embodiment]
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-sectional views of the heating device of sixth embodiment of the invention.Above-mentioned schematic cross-sectional views is equivalent to the horizontal sectional view of the position of the first light emitting diode 304A of Fig. 1.In above-mentioned Figure 10, the structural portion identical with the structure of Fig. 1 adopts the Reference numeral identical with the Reference numeral of the structural portion of Fig. 1.
In the heating device of above-mentioned first embodiment, be that the punch metal plate 306 of linearity is housed in door 3 by the shape of horizontal section, but the heating device of above-mentioned 6th embodiment is that the punch metal plate 1306 of arc-shaped is housed in door 3 by the shape of horizontal section.Punch metal plate 1306 also has the lining ring (not shown) of the drum extended towards the first light emitting diode 304A recorded in the first embodiment, the second light emitting diode 304B (the second light emitting diode 304B is not shown) side together with punching.In addition, board for light emitting diode 308 configures with the central relative tilt of heating clamber.But, also can as in the past, with color liquid crystal portion display part 10 general parallel orientation configure on the basis of board for light emitting diode 308, only the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B are configured to towards heating clamber central authorities.
Thus, the axial of lining ring of above-mentioned drum extends along the direction towards heating clamber 2 central authorities, thus easily irradiates the light from the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B to the heating object be housed in heating clamber 2.Irradiated to heating object by the side at the moment from heating object, visuognosis degree when observing in heating clamber 2 from outer glass 7 can be improved.In addition, particularly when the position of light emitting diode 304A is configured to be close to top than heating clamber central authorities, side at the moment and the top of heating object can be irradiated, thus visuognosis degree can be improved further.When being configured with the heater for heating heating clamber 2 on the top of heating clamber 2 or when the rear side of heating clamber 2 is configured with circulating fan and recirculation heater, can more easily see the upper surface of heating object produce burned etc.
[the 7th embodiment]
Figure 11 is the schematic cross-sectional views of the heating device of seventh embodiment of the invention.Above-mentioned schematic cross-sectional views is equivalent to the horizontal sectional view of the position of the first light emitting diode 304A of Fig. 1.In above-mentioned Figure 11, the structural portion identical with structure in Fig. 1 adopts the Reference numeral identical with the Reference numeral of the structural portion of Fig. 1.
In the heating device of above-mentioned 7th embodiment, a part for punch metal plate 2306 arranges rake 2310 and is housed in door 3.Punch metal plate 2306 also has the lining ring (not shown) of the drum extended towards the first light emitting diode 304A recorded in the above-described first embodiment, the second light emitting diode 304B (the second light emitting diode 304B is not shown) side together with punching.In addition, to be inclined to the mode inclined board for light emitting diode 308 relative with heating clamber central authorities.But, also can, as in the past, configure on the basis of board for light emitting diode 308 with color liquid crystal portion display part 10 general parallel orientation, only the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B are being configured to towards heating clamber central authorities.
Thus, the axial of lining ring of above-mentioned drum extends in the direction of the central authorities towards heating clamber 2, thus easily irradiates to the heating object be housed in heating clamber 2.By irradiating the light from the first light emitting diode 304A, the second light emitting diode 304B from the side at the moment of heating object to heating object, visuognosis degree when observing in heating clamber 2 from outer glass 7 can be improved.In addition, particularly when the position of light emitting diode 304A is configured to be close to top than heating clamber central authorities, side at the moment and the top of heating object can be irradiated, thus visuognosis degree can be improved further.When being configured with the heater for heating heating clamber 2 on the top of heating clamber 2 or when the rear side of heating clamber 2 is configured with circulating fan and recirculation heater, can more easily see the upper surface of heating object produce burned etc.
According to the structure of above-mentioned first ~ three embodiment, under heating device of the present invention is in hypoxia in heating clamber, the hypoxia in heating clamber can be kept.Wherein, above-mentioned hypoxia refers to the volume % state of (such as 1.0 ~ 0.5%) below 10% at heating indoor oxygen.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, various change can be carried out within the scope of the invention.Such as, the mode of the content that above-mentioned first ~ seven embodiment is recorded will can be suitably combined with as one embodiment of the present invention.
That is, the present invention and embodiment are summarized, as described below.
The feature of heating device of the present invention is to comprise: shell 1; Heating clamber 2, is arranged in above-mentioned shell 1, has opening portion in front face side; Microwave generator 4, provides microwave in above-mentioned heating clamber 2; And switch gate 3, the above-mentioned opening portion of switch, above-mentioned switch gate 3 has: illuminating part 304A, 304B, in above-mentioned heating clamber 2, send light; Transparent or semitransparent window member 305, is configured in the light path between above-mentioned illuminating part 304A, 304B and above-mentioned heating clamber 2; And microwave occlusion part 306,1306,2306, be configured between above-mentioned illuminating part 304A, 304B and above-mentioned window member 305, block the microwave from above-mentioned heating clamber 2 side.
According to said structure, due to the light path between above-mentioned illuminating part 304A, 304B and heating clamber 2 being configured with transparent or semitransparent window member 305, so can make the light of self-luminescent part 304A, 304B to be entered in heating clamber 2 by window member 305.Therefore, can not arrange on above-mentioned switch gate 3 for making the light of illuminating part 304A, 304B enter such as punching in heating clamber 2.Its result, can suppress the steam in above-mentioned heating clamber 2 to spill outside heating clamber 2, and manufacturing cost can be suppressed to rise.
In addition, between above-mentioned illuminating part 304A, 304B and window member 305, be configured with the microwave occlusion part 306,1306,2306 blocked from the microwave of heating clamber 2 side.Thus, can prevent above-mentioned illuminating part 304A, 304B from being broken down by heating using microwave.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, above-mentioned switch gate 3 has display part 10 and cooling fan 307, and above-mentioned cooling fan 307 cools above-mentioned illuminating part 304A, 304B and display part 10.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, due to the cooling fan 307 that above-mentioned switch gate 3 has display part 10 and cools above-mentioned illuminating part 304A, 304B and display part 10, so can prevent illuminating part 304A, 304B and display part 10 from breaking down because of the heat from heating clamber 2.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, the air that above-mentioned cooling fan 307 blows out is by above-mentioned display part 10 and above-mentioned between illuminating part 304A, 304B.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, because the air from above-mentioned cooling fan 307 is by display part 10 with between illuminating part 304A, 304B, so can effectively cool display part 10 and illuminating part 304A, 304B.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, above-mentioned illuminating part 304A, 304B have: the first illuminating part 304A, for illuminating in above-mentioned heating clamber 2 when above-mentioned switch gate 3 is opened; And the second illuminating part 304B, for illuminating in above-mentioned heating clamber 2 when above-mentioned switch gate 3 is closed.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, above-mentioned first illuminating part 304A is used for illuminating in heating clamber 2 second illuminating part 304B when switch gate 3 is opened for illuminating in heating clamber 2 when switch gate 3 is closed.Thus, no matter above-mentioned switch gate 3 is opened or closes, and can both illuminate in heating clamber 2.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, above-mentioned heating device has the control device controlling above-mentioned first illuminating part 304A, the second illuminating part 304B, and above-mentioned control device makes above-mentioned first illuminating part 304A conducting and above-mentioned second illuminating part 304B is disconnected when above-mentioned switch gate 3 is opened.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, when above-mentioned switch gate 3 is opened, the first illuminating part 304A conducting and the second illuminating part 304B disconnects.Thus, power consumption during above-mentioned heating clamber 2 intraoral illumination is reduced.
In a kind of heating device of embodiment, above-mentioned first illuminating part 304A, 304B is positioned at when above-mentioned switch gate 3 is opened and is close on the position of above-mentioned heating clamber 2 side than above-mentioned second illuminating part 304B.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, be close on the position of heating clamber 2 side than the second illuminating part 304B because above-mentioned first illuminating part 304A, 304B is positioned at when switch gate 3 is opened, so can effectively illuminate in heating clamber 2.
Description of reference numerals
1 shell
2 heating clambers
2a opening portion
3
4 magnetrons
7 outer glass
8 handles
9 guidance panels
10 Color Liquid Crystal Display portions
11 button groups
14 infrared ray light accepting parts
100 control device
301 door main bodies
302 inside casings
303 lid components
304A first light emitting diode
304B second light emitting diode
Glass in 305
306,1306,2306 punch metal plates
307 cooling fans
308 board for light emitting diodes
309A first operates substrate for display
309B second operates substrate for display

Claims (6)

1. a heating device, is characterized in that comprising:
Shell (1);
Heating clamber (2), is arranged in described shell (1), has opening portion in front face side;
Microwave generator (4), provides microwave in described heating clamber (2); And
Switch gate (3), for opening portion described in switch,
Described switch gate (3) has:
Illuminating part (304A, 304B), sends light in described heating clamber (2);
Transparent or semitransparent window member (305), is configured in the light path between described illuminating part (304A, 304B) and described heating clamber (2); And
Microwave occlusion part (306,1306,2306), is configured between described illuminating part (304A, 304B) and described window member (305), blocks the microwave from described heating clamber (2) side.
2. heating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described switch gate (3) has display part (10) and cooling fan (307), and described cooling fan (307) cools described illuminating part (304A, 304B) and display part (10).
3. heating device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the air that described cooling fan (307) blows out is by between described display part (10) and described illuminating part (304A, 304B).
4. heating device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described illuminating part (304A, 304B) has: the first illuminating part (304A), for illuminating in described heating clamber (2) when described switch gate (3) is opened; And second illuminating part (304A), for illuminating in described heating clamber (2) when described switch gate (3) is closed.
5. heating device according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described heating device also has the control device controlling described first illuminating part (304A), the second illuminating part (304B),
Described control device makes described first illuminating part (304A) conducting and described second illuminating part (304B) is disconnected when described switch gate (3) is opened.
6. the heating device according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described first illuminating part (304A) is positioned at when described switch gate (3) is opened and is close on the position of described heating clamber (2) side than described second illuminating part (304B).
CN201580001867.1A 2014-02-27 2015-02-10 Heating device Expired - Fee Related CN105556213B (en)

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JP2014036585 2014-02-27
JP2014-036585 2014-02-27
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CN111758005A (en) * 2018-02-28 2020-10-09 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Heating cooker

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