CN105536303A - Slag scraping device of aerated grit chamber - Google Patents

Slag scraping device of aerated grit chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105536303A
CN105536303A CN201510882312.4A CN201510882312A CN105536303A CN 105536303 A CN105536303 A CN 105536303A CN 201510882312 A CN201510882312 A CN 201510882312A CN 105536303 A CN105536303 A CN 105536303A
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China
Prior art keywords
slag
driving shaft
chute
scraper
driven shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN201510882312.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105536303B (en
Inventor
宋德安
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Datang Northeast Electric Power Test and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2433Discharge mechanisms for floating particles
    • B01D21/2438Discharge mechanisms for floating particles provided with scrapers on the liquid surface for removing floating particles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Pusher Or Impeller Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a slag scraping device of an aerated grit chamber. The slag scraping device comprises a scraping plate, a slag scraping arm, walking gears, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a fixed chain, a driving shaft chute, and a driven shaft chute. The fixed chain, the driving shaft chute and the driven shaft chute are respectively installed at specific locations on a side wall above a slag scraping area so as to determine the movement track of a mobile component. Running of the walking gears on the fixed chain realizes reciprocating motion of a slag scraping mechanism in the slag scraping area and lift and fall of the driving shaft on the fixed chain. Change of the relative location between the driving shaft and the driven shaft realizes the action of scraping plate raising or insertion into water. The device provided by the invention realizes continuous slag scraping independent of joist barrow operation and motor elevated scraping plate, has no need for sensor control, is simple to operate, and is stable and efficient.

Description

A kind of slag-scraper of aerated grit chamber
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pretreating process section of sewage disposal, specifically a kind of slag-scraper of aerated grit chamber.
Background technology
Aerated grit chamber is pretreatment unit important in sewage disposal, is mainly responsible for the task of desanding and descum.But but lack suitable slag-scraper for a long time always.
Existing slag-scraper is generally arranged on the car of purlin.When purlin car moves to water inlet end, sensor such as limit switch detects purlin car, and purlin car stops and putting down scraper plate by motor.Rear spar car move to water side, namely scraper plate scrapes slag from water inlet end to water side.When purlin car moves to water side, corresponding sensor detects purlin car equally, and purlin car stops and rising scraper plate by motor.Whole process service routine controls, and depends on sensor device.
But such device is in moist, dirty environment, fault rate is higher.And once lose efficacy, gently then uncontrollable motor lifting scum board is with descum, heavy then may cause purlin car derailing, cable bad, even hurt staff, causes the accident.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the invention provides a kind of slag-scraper of aerated grit chamber, not relying on purlin car and running, also controlling without the need to sensor device, can stability and high efficiency ground descum.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of slag-scraper of aerated grit chamber, comprises scraper plate, scrapes slag arm, walking gear, driving shaft, driven shaft, fixing chain, driving shaft chute, driven shaft chute.Wherein, scraper plate, scrapes slag arm, walking gear, driving shaft, the moving-member of driven shaft composition slag-scraper; And fixing chain, driving shaft chute, the fixed part of driven shaft chute composition slag-scraper.Scraper plate is arranged on to be scraped on slag arm, and can adjust setting height(from bottom) and angle as required.Scrape slag arm to be connected with driving shaft and driven shaft.Driving shaft and driven the tip of the axis are separately installed with bearing, and this bearing can make driving shaft and driven shaft move in driving shaft chute and driven shaft chute respectively.Walking gear is arranged on driving shaft, moves on fixing chain by rotating with driving shaft.
Operation principle of the present invention is: fixing chain, driving shaft chute, driven shaft chute, be arranged on respectively and scrape on slag overlying regions sidewall, determines the track of moving-member motion with this.The operation of walking gear on fixing chain achieves slag scraping mechanism and is scraping the reciprocating motion in slag region and driving shaft in the upper and lower lifting of fixing chain.The change of relative position between driving shaft and driven shaft, achieves scraper plate and lifts to get back to water inlet end or insert the water surface and scrape the action of slag to water side.
Advantage of the present invention is: the slag-scraper that the invention provides a kind of aerated grit chamber, achieve do not rely on purlin car run and motor lifting scraper plate scrape slag continuously, simultaneously owing to controlling without the need to sensor device, operation is simple, has the advantage of stability and high efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view schematic diagram of slag-scraper of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view schematic diagram of moving-member in slag-scraper of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of moving-member upper bearing (metal) in slag-scraper of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view schematic diagram of fixed part intercepting part in slag-scraper of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the operation principle of slag-scraper of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below provide embodiments of the invention, and attached diagram is with aid illustration.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of slag-scraper of aerated grit chamber, comprises scraper plate 1, scrapes slag arm 2, walking gear 3, driving shaft 4, driven shaft 5, fixing chain 6, driving shaft chute 7, driven shaft chute 8.Wherein, scraper plate 1, scrapes slag arm 2, walking gear 3, driving shaft 4, and driven shaft 5 forms the moving-member of slag-scraper; And fixing chain 6, driving shaft chute 7, driven shaft chute 8 forms the fixed part of slag-scraper.Specifically, scraper plate 1 is arranged on to be scraped on slag arm 2, and can adjust setting height(from bottom) and angle as required.Scrape slag arm 2 to be connected with driving shaft 4 and driven shaft 5.Wherein driving shaft 4 moves in driving shaft chute 7, and driven shaft 5 moves in driven shaft chute 8.Walking gear 3 is arranged on driving shaft 4, moves on fixing chain 6 by rotating with driving shaft.
As shown in Figure 2, moving-member in slag-scraper of the present invention, comprises scraper plate 1, scrapes slag arm 2, walking gear 3, driving shaft 4, driven shaft 5.Wherein driving shaft 4 is identical with driven shaft 5 width, and is provided with measure-alike bearing 9 at end.Bearing 9 can make driving shaft 4 and driven shaft 5 move in driving shaft chute 7 and driven shaft chute 8 respectively.
As shown in Figure 3, bearing 9 is roller bearings, utilizes roller 10 that the rotation of Internal and external cycle can be made independent mutually.Such as driving shaft 4, in its process driving walking gear 3 to move, can move with the direction of motion of moving-member in the outer ring of bearing 9 in driving shaft chute 7.
As shown in Figure 4, fixed part in slag-scraper of the present invention, comprises fixing chain 6, driving shaft chute 7, driven shaft chute 8.Fig. 4 is the top view schematic diagram intercepting a representative part in fixed part.Fixing chain 6, driving shaft chute 7, driven shaft chute 8 is arranged on respectively to be scraped on slag overlying regions sidewall, and it is corresponding with moving-member in slag-scraper that it installs width.
As shown in Figure 5, in slag-scraper of the present invention, fixed part is arranged on the assigned address scraped on slag overlying regions sidewall.
When moving-member is shown in Fig. 5 a during position, scraper plate 1 stretches into below liquid level.Along with the motion of walking gear 3 on fixing chain, the scum silica frost swum on liquid level strikes off from water inlet end to water side by scraper plate 1.Scrape the state of slag arm 2 by the driving shaft 4 in chute and driven shaft 5 co-controlling.
When moving-member moves to position shown in Fig. 5 b, scum silica frost is scraped near slag bucket along slope by scraper plate 1.Along with the continuation campaign of walking gear 3, scum silica frost will be scraped in slag bucket, complete and scrape slag.
When moving-member moves to position shown in Fig. 5 c, walking gear 3 and driving shaft 4 have been moved to the top of fixing chain 6.Due to the invariant position of driven shaft chute 8, so time driving shaft 4 and driven shaft 5 between relative position change, scrape slag arm 2 and be lifted, scraper plate 1 is corresponding to the water surface.
When moving-member moves to position shown in Fig. 5 d, scraper plate 1 with scrape slag arm 2 and move to water inlet end under away from the state of the water surface.Until walking gear 3 and driving shaft 4 move to the below of fixing chain 6 again, scrape slag arm 2 and drive scraper plate 1 to extend into below the water surface, start another time and scrape slag action.

Claims (6)

1. the slag-scraper of an aerated grit chamber, it is characterized in that: comprise scraper plate, scrape slag arm, walking gear, driving shaft, driven shaft, fixing chain, driving shaft chute, driven shaft chute, described scraper plate, scrape slag arm, walking gear, driving shaft, the moving-member of driven shaft composition slag-scraper, described fixing chain, driving shaft chute, the fixed part of driven shaft chute composition slag-scraper, described scraper plate is arranged on to be scraped on slag arm, and setting height(from bottom) and angle can be adjusted as required, scrape slag arm to be connected with driving shaft and driven shaft, described driving shaft moves in driving shaft chute, and driven shaft moves in driven shaft chute, described walking gear is arranged on driving shaft, move on fixing chain by rotating with driving shaft.
2. the slag-scraper of a kind of aerated grit chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving shaft and driven the tip of the axis are provided with bearing, and bearing can make driving shaft and driven shaft move in driving shaft chute and driven shaft chute respectively.
3. the slag-scraper of a kind of aerated grit chamber according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bearing can but be not limited only to be roller bearing, the rotation utilizing roller can make bearing enclose is independent mutually, thus realizes bearing outer ring and move with the direction of motion of moving-member in chute.
4. the slag-scraper of a kind of aerated grit chamber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixing chain, driving shaft chute, driven shaft chute is arranged on respectively scrapes assigned address on slag overlying regions sidewall, determine with this track that moving-member moves, it is also corresponding with moving-member that it installs width.
5. the slag-scraper of a kind of aerated grit chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the operation of described walking gear on fixing chain achieves slag scraping mechanism and scraping the reciprocating motion in slag region and driving shaft in the upper and lower lifting of fixing chain.
6. the slag-scraper of a kind of aerated grit chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the change of relative position between described driving shaft and driven shaft, achieve scraper plate lift or insert water and action.
CN201510882312.4A 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 A kind of slag-scraper of aerated grit chamber Active CN105536303B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510882312.4A CN105536303B (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 A kind of slag-scraper of aerated grit chamber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510882312.4A CN105536303B (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 A kind of slag-scraper of aerated grit chamber

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CN105536303A true CN105536303A (en) 2016-05-04
CN105536303B CN105536303B (en) 2017-05-31

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2892234Y (en) * 2005-06-24 2007-04-25 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 Drges scraping device of mud scraper with two sediment tank
CN101732896A (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-06-16 丁龙华 Truss type mud and slag scraping machine
CN201534011U (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-07-28 杭州升蓝环保设备科技有限公司 Novel scumming machine
JP2012232251A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-11-29 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Environment Co Ltd Sludge scraper
CN103332771A (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-10-02 温州中环正源水务有限公司 Scum treatment device of aerated grit chamber
CN204529364U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-08-05 辽宁华孚环境工程股份有限公司 A kind of novel three-wheeled direction-changed type slag scraper
CN204745844U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-11 郭忠钰 Scrape sediment device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2892234Y (en) * 2005-06-24 2007-04-25 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 Drges scraping device of mud scraper with two sediment tank
CN101732896A (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-06-16 丁龙华 Truss type mud and slag scraping machine
CN201534011U (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-07-28 杭州升蓝环保设备科技有限公司 Novel scumming machine
JP2012232251A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-11-29 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Environment Co Ltd Sludge scraper
CN103332771A (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-10-02 温州中环正源水务有限公司 Scum treatment device of aerated grit chamber
CN204529364U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-08-05 辽宁华孚环境工程股份有限公司 A kind of novel three-wheeled direction-changed type slag scraper
CN204745844U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-11 郭忠钰 Scrape sediment device

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Effective date of registration: 20210114

Address after: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing

Patentee after: Li Qiannan

Address before: No.17, Jingde Road, Shinan District, Qingdao, Shandong 266071

Patentee before: Song Dean

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Effective date of registration: 20211203

Address after: No.1299 Ya'an Road, Beihu science and Technology Development Zone, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: DATANG NORTHEAST ELECTRIC POWER TEST & RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing

Patentee before: Li Qiannan