CN105532397A - Peanut sprout sand-free planting method - Google Patents
Peanut sprout sand-free planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105532397A CN105532397A CN201510940223.0A CN201510940223A CN105532397A CN 105532397 A CN105532397 A CN 105532397A CN 201510940223 A CN201510940223 A CN 201510940223A CN 105532397 A CN105532397 A CN 105532397A
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- seed
- peanut
- incubator
- container
- sprout
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a peanut sprout sand-free planting method. The method comprises the steps of seed selection and treatment, planting site and cultivation box selection, seed fixing, cultivation management, and harvesting. Compared with prior arts, the method has the following advantages: according to peanut sprout growth characteristics, seedling-raising boxes with movable supporting plates with strip-shaped grate holes are used in cultivation, such that dark operation is convenient, and moving and harvesting are convenient; the seedling-raising boxes are washed respectively, and can be reused for planting, such that operability is high; because seeds are treated with a nutrient solution before cultivation, and management conditions are strictly controlled after seed fixing, such that a peanut sprout germination rate is high; the peanut sprout is rich in nutrients, and has high economic value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural breeding, be specifically related to a kind of peanut-sprout without sand implantation methods.
Background technology
In the time in recent years, along with the lifting of people's living standard and health care consciousness, health products demand is also in continuous increase, wherein diet conservancy is the aspect that people pay close attention to the most, peanut-sprout contains abundant nutrition and medicinal health value, peanut sprout is the food that a kind of dietotherapy is had both, it not only can be eaten something rare, and the energy that nutrition is also abundant especially, protein and crude fat content occupy first of various vegetables, and are rich in each seed amino acid and the trace element of the mineral matters such as vitamin, potassium, calcium, iron, zinc and needed by human body; Peanut-sprout implantation methods is simple, all can plant throughout the year, implantation methods conventional is at present the plantation of training sand, or the mode that nutrient matrix mixes with sand is planted, at the bottom of culture plate, need leaking hole conveniently leak, because peanut-sprout cycle of sprouting is shorter, if repeatedly need during plantation to repeat plantation or taking-up from sand, be that Cultivate administration is more complicated, therefore need one repeatedly to use, peanut-sprout implantation methods easy and simple to handle.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for existing problem, provide a kind of peanut-sprout without sand implantation methods.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of peanut-sprout without sand implantation methods, comprise following step:
(1) seed selection and process: with the peanut varieties of granule high-grade, the novel species then selecting full grains, not damaged, germination rate high is as seed; Put into lidded container by after seed elutriation, decontamination, with nutrient solution submergence seed, lid lid soaks 3-4 days, within every 12 hours, changes one time of nutrition liquid;
(2) plant the selection of place and incubator: place is the convenient adjustment of epidemic disaster, and it is indoor preferably to ventilate; Incubator is wealthy mouth container with cover, and be provided with the gripper shoe of band fillet shape gate hole in container, gripper shoe is fastened on container inner wall, distance container bottom 3-5 centimetre, container height overall 20 centimetres;
(3) fixed kind: by the seed processed in step (1), put into successively in the gripper shoe of incubator, through bar shaped gate hole down, stem eye is in bar shaped gate hole for seed point root;
(4) cultivation management: keep place room temperature at 25-28 DEG C, each trickle 3-4 time, trickle amount is all drenched with bud seedling and is as the criterion, except watering, keeps incubator capping;
(5) gather: gather when bursting forth with two halves peanut, after gathering, the root of band coring is removed.
As further improvement of these options, described nutrient solution is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion: 980 parts, water, 3.8 parts, ammonium phosphate, 14 parts, potassium nitrate, 2 parts, ammonium nitrate, 0.2 part, ferrous sulfate.
As further improvement of these options, gripper shoe, the casing of described incubator are identical with the profile of case lid, can have any shape.
After previous harvesting, the water in incubator is poured out, can cultivate next time.
The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: according to the growth characteristic of peanut-sprout in the present invention, the seedling growing box with active belt bar shaped gate hole gripper shoe is adopted to cultivate, lucifuge is not only facilitated to operate, can also conveniently move and gather, after seedling growing box is cleaned respectively, plantation can be repeated, workable; Due to before cultivation with nutrient solution process seed, strict control and management condition after determining kind, make the peanut-sprout bud ratio of cultivation high, peanut-sprout is nutritious, and economic worth is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gripper shoe in the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is gripper shoe, and 2 is bar shaped gate hole.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Peanut-sprout without a sand implantation methods, comprise following step:
(1) seed selection and process: with the peanut varieties of granule high-grade, the novel species then selecting full grains, not damaged, germination rate high is as seed; Put into lidded container by after seed elutriation, decontamination, with nutrient solution submergence seed, lid lid soaks 3-4 days, within every 12 hours, changes one time of nutrition liquid;
(2) plant the selection of place and incubator: place is the convenient adjustment of epidemic disaster, and it is indoor preferably to ventilate; Incubator is wealthy mouth container with cover, and be provided with the gripper shoe of band fillet shape gate hole in container, gripper shoe is fastened on container inner wall, distance container bottom 3-5 centimetre, container height overall 20 centimetres;
(3) fixed kind: by the seed processed in step (1), put into successively in the gripper shoe of incubator, through bar shaped gate hole down, stem eye is in bar shaped gate hole for seed point root;
(4) cultivation management: keep place room temperature at 25-28 DEG C, each trickle 3-4 time, trickle amount is all drenched with bud seedling and is as the criterion, except watering, keeps incubator capping;
(5) gather: gather when bursting forth with two halves peanut, after gathering, the root of band coring is removed.
Wherein, described nutrient solution is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion: 980 parts, water, 3.8 parts, ammonium phosphate, 14 parts, potassium nitrate, 2 parts, ammonium nitrate, 0.2 part, ferrous sulfate.
Wherein, gripper shoe, the casing of described incubator are identical with the profile of case lid, can have any shape.
In the present invention, peanut seed bud ratio arrives more than 96%, rich in nutritive value.
Claims (3)
1. peanut-sprout without a sand implantation methods, it is characterized in that, comprise following step:
(1) seed selection and process: with the peanut varieties of granule high-grade, the novel species then selecting full grains, not damaged, germination rate high is as seed; Put into lidded container by after seed elutriation, decontamination, with nutrient solution submergence seed, lid lid soaks 3-4 days, within every 12 hours, changes one time of nutrition liquid;
(2) plant the selection of place and incubator: place is the convenient adjustment of epidemic disaster, and it is indoor preferably to ventilate; Incubator is wealthy mouth container with cover, and be provided with the gripper shoe of band fillet shape gate hole in container, gripper shoe is fastened on container inner wall, distance container bottom 3-5 centimetre, container height overall 20 centimetres;
(3) fixed kind: by the seed processed in step (1), put into successively in the gripper shoe of incubator, through bar shaped gate hole down, stem eye is in bar shaped gate hole for seed point root;
(4) cultivation management: keep place room temperature at 25-28 DEG C, each trickle 3-4 time, trickle amount is all drenched with bud seedling and is as the criterion, except watering, keeps incubator capping;
(5) gather: gather when bursting forth with two halves peanut, after gathering, the root of band coring is removed.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of peanut-sprout without sand implantation methods, it is characterized in that, described nutrient solution is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion: 980 parts, water, 3.8 parts, ammonium phosphate, 14 parts, potassium nitrate, 2 parts, ammonium nitrate, 0.2 part, ferrous sulfate.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of peanut-sprout without sand implantation methods, it is characterized in that, gripper shoe, the casing of described incubator are identical with the profile of case lid, can have any shape.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510940223.0A CN105532397A (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Peanut sprout sand-free planting method |
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CN201510940223.0A CN105532397A (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Peanut sprout sand-free planting method |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1247696A (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2000-03-22 | 王将克 | Soilless cultivation method of seed sprout and seed sprout vegetable containing trace element |
CN201424239Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-03-17 | 王榕梆 | Packing box with embedding-type sprout culture device |
CN202077457U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-21 | 江苏常绿农业种植开发有限公司 | Beansprout incubator |
KR101299560B1 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-08-23 | 김영채 | Machine for cultivating sprouts |
CN103385160A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-13 | 王瑞明 | Soil-less cultivation method for peanut sprouts |
KR101351643B1 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-01-15 | 윤춘식 | Cultivating method of peanut sprouts |
-
2015
- 2015-12-16 CN CN201510940223.0A patent/CN105532397A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1247696A (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2000-03-22 | 王将克 | Soilless cultivation method of seed sprout and seed sprout vegetable containing trace element |
CN201424239Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-03-17 | 王榕梆 | Packing box with embedding-type sprout culture device |
CN202077457U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-21 | 江苏常绿农业种植开发有限公司 | Beansprout incubator |
KR101299560B1 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-08-23 | 김영채 | Machine for cultivating sprouts |
CN103385160A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-13 | 王瑞明 | Soil-less cultivation method for peanut sprouts |
KR101351643B1 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-01-15 | 윤춘식 | Cultivating method of peanut sprouts |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
上海市蔬菜经济研究会: "《优质蔬菜栽培手册》", 30 November 2000, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
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