CN105532137A - Wheel shaft-type garlic sower - Google Patents
Wheel shaft-type garlic sower Download PDFInfo
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- CN105532137A CN105532137A CN201410588413.6A CN201410588413A CN105532137A CN 105532137 A CN105532137 A CN 105532137A CN 201410588413 A CN201410588413 A CN 201410588413A CN 105532137 A CN105532137 A CN 105532137A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a wheel shaft-type garlic sower, which comprises a seed selection box and a sowing box, wherein the seed selection box and the sowing box are connected through a vertical pipeline, the centers of the seed selection box, the sowing box and the vertical pipeline are respectively provided with a rotation shaft, belt wheels sleeve on the rotation shafts, the belt wheel on the center of the vertical pipeline is respectively connected to the seed selection box and the sowing box through belts, the seed selection box comprises a seed box and a seed taking rotation wheel, the seed taking rotation wheel is fixed on the center of the seed box through the rotation shaft, the free end of the blade of the seed taking rotation wheel presents a spoon shape, the bottom portion of the seed box is provided with a baffle, the baffle is provided with a spoon-shaped channel, the sowing box comprises a blade wheel feeder, one side on the bottom portion of the blade wheel feeder is tapered, and the tapered end port is provided with a seed outlet. According to the present invention, the small tractor is used to draft, such that the labor productivity can be improved, the related mechanical structure is relatively simple, the cost is low, the wheel shaft-type garlic sower is easily promoted in production practice, and the daily repair and maintenance of the sower is easily achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheel shaft type garlic planter, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Garlic is the main economic crops of China and exported product, and it is of many uses, and social required quantity is large.The garlic of the developed countries such as the U.S. produces and substantially achieves large-scale planting and standardized management, the sowing of garlic, and field management and results all realize do mechanization operation.The garlic of China produces still based on manually, and consuming time more, labour intensity is large.
At present, garlic planting with machinery technology mainly contains garlic program request technology, garlic seeding technique and full-automatic garlic planting technology.The first is garlic program request technology, first presses cave with acupoint pressing stabber, then send kind to kind cave with machinery, and garlic is being sent in kind of process, and garlic point direction is looked by planting moment court completely and planting position is determined at random.The second is garlic seeding technique, by garlic kind distributor gear, broadcast cave manage, form by kind of a bar, this technology solves garlic transplanting garlic point planting technology problem upwards substantially, but prerequisite in advance garlic kind must be entered garlic seed box by the mode under on point pinch by lobe employment frock, and operating efficiency is planted almost with artificial.The third is full-automatic garlic transplanting technology, be made up of power, loader, the downward controller of root, plough etc., this technology solves the technical problem requiring root downward in garlic kind course of conveying, but do not solve garlic kind in soil, require a upright difficult problem, and anti-blocking, antisitic defect technology does not solve.Also have a kind of pressure cave formula gartic-planting machine, first extrude hemisphere face shape hole with machinery, then charge seed in cave, by cave Internal Spherical Surface control garlic clove point towards.This technology solves the directions question of garlic clove point substantially, but the upright degree of garlic clove requires not ensure, and in order to ensure the throwing cave accuracy rate of garlic clove, but implanted device mechanism is complicated, huge, and common peasant is difficult to contact.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solved: for the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of wheel shaft type garlic planter, is solved the problem of garlic sowing, be applicable to common peasant, solve the deficiencies in the prior art by simple frame for movement.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of wheel shaft type garlic planter, is characterized in that, comprises seed selection box and Seeding box, and described seed selection box is connected with Seeding box by a vertical pipeline;
Described seed selection box and Seeding box are respectively arranged with rotating shaft, rotating shaft all have belt wheel, is provided with counter wheel in the middle part of vertical pipeline, seed selection box is connected with counter wheel respectively by belt with the belt wheel on Seeding box;
Described seed selection box comprises seed-box and gets kind of a runner; It is described that to get kind of runner coaxial with the rotating shaft on seed selection box, get kind of runner and comprise one group of spoon type blade of evenly arranging along axle, the free end of blade is spoon type, the bottom of described seed-box is provided with a baffle plate, baffle plate has a spoon type passage, this channel shape is with to get kind of runner bucket profile suitable;
Described Seeding box comprises revolving plow reclaimer, and revolving plow reclaimer is coaxial with the rotating shaft of Seeding box, and revolving plow reclaimer comprises one group of blade of evenly arranging along axle; Bottom described Seeding box, the side of the sower direction of motion is provided with conical outlet.
Further, the top of box is chosen to be provided with one piece of door.This door can to prevent in motion process seed to fly away from Seeding box because of strenuous exercise.
Further, the every a slice of the blade of revolving plow reclaimer is all in pentagonal configuration.
Beneficial effect: garlic planter provided by the invention can ensure the uniformity of spacing in the rows, line-spacing between the garlic clove sowed out, emerge neat, be very beneficial for garlic bolt maintenance in the future and harvesting, simultaneously, the frame for movement that this sower relates to is relatively simple, cost is lower, is easier to promote in production practices, is also easy to routine repair and the maintenance of body.By transmission runner, sower can be arranged on various farm machinery, such as, on tractor, drive pulley rotation by the motion of tractor, thus reach the effect of sowing.The seed selection blade of spoon type makes once only can sow a seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is schematic side view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is elevational schematic view of the present invention
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of wheel shaft type garlic planter, is characterized in that, comprises seed selection box 1 and Seeding box 7, and described seed selection box logical 1 is crossed a vertical pipeline 5 and is connected with Seeding box 7;
Described seed selection box 1 and Seeding box 7 are respectively arranged with rotating shaft 6, rotating shaft all has belt wheel, be provided with counter wheel in the middle part of vertical pipeline 5, seed selection box 1 is connected with counter wheel respectively by belt with the belt wheel on Seeding box 7;
Described seed selection box 1 comprises seed-box and gets kind of runner 2; It is described that to get kind of runner 2 coaxial with the rotating shaft on seed selection box 1, get kind of runner 2 and comprise one group of spoon type blade 2 of evenly arranging along axle, the free end of blade is spoon type 3, the bottom of described seed-box is provided with a baffle plate 11, baffle plate has a spoon type passage, this channel shape is with to get kind of runner bucket profile suitable;
Described Seeding box 7 comprises revolving plow reclaimer, and revolving plow reclaimer is coaxial with the rotating shaft of Seeding box, and revolving plow reclaimer comprises one group of blade 8 of evenly arranging along axle; Bottom described Seeding box 7, the side of the sower direction of motion is provided with conical outlet 9.
The top of seed selection box 1 is provided with one piece of door 10.
Every a slice of blade 8 of revolving plow reclaimer is all in pentagonal configuration.
Described kind of runner 2 of getting connects the equipment such as tractor, and drive rotating shaft running by the gearing of belt, center runner operates thereupon, drives the pivot on Seeding box.After runner running, rotating shaft does uniform circular motion along spoon mouth direction, seed can be taken up by uniform circular motion by described spoon-shaped structure 3, then when spoon mouth moves to the position immediately below court, seed drops in the bottom notch 4 of seed-box by the effect of gravity, the seed entering breach 4 relies on self gravitation effect, further by vertical pipeline 5, continues decline enter into revolving plow reclaimer by the garlic clove of vertical pipeline 5.
As shown in Figure 3, described planting seed box comprises revolving plow reclaimer, and the central rotating shaft part 6 of revolving plow reclaimer is with vertical pipeline 5 at same perpendicular, and the tapered shape in one end that revolving plow reclaimer lands, is provided with seed export place 9 at taper port.The seed fallen from vertical pipeline 5 just in time drops between the blade 8 of revolving plow reclaimer, and the blade 8 of rotation provides motion-promotion force and the direction of motion to seed, makes the lateral movement that it rotates towards blade 8.The side of the bottom of revolving plow reclaimer is provided with seed export place 9, and seed, with the inertia of vane rotary and the Action of Gravity Field of self, enters into soil from the conical outlet 9 of seed.
In addition, the top of described seed-box is provided with door 10, when getting kind of runner 2 and doing uniform circular motion rotation with belt, the seed that its spoon-shaped structure 3 takes up to fly out seed-box due to the effect of inertia, after being provided with door 10, effectively can reduce the loss of seed, improve the availability of seed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a wheel shaft type garlic planter, is characterized in that, comprises seed selection box (1) and Seeding box (7), and described seed selection box logical (1) is crossed a vertical pipeline (5) and is connected with Seeding box (7);
Described seed selection box (1) and Seeding box (7) are respectively arranged with rotating shaft (6), rotating shaft all there is belt wheel, vertical pipeline (5) middle part is provided with counter wheel, and seed selection box (1) is connected with counter wheel respectively by belt with the belt wheel on Seeding box (7);
Described seed selection box (1) comprises seed-box and gets kind of a runner (2); It is described that to get kind of a runner (2) coaxial with the rotating shaft in seed selection box (1), get kind of a runner (2) and comprise one group of spoon type blade (2) of evenly arranging along axle, the free end of blade is spoon type (3), the bottom of described seed-box is provided with a baffle plate (11), baffle plate has a spoon type passage, this channel shape is with to get kind of runner bucket profile suitable;
Described Seeding box (7) comprises revolving plow reclaimer, and revolving plow reclaimer is coaxial with the rotating shaft of Seeding box, and revolving plow reclaimer comprises one group of blade of evenly arranging along axle (8); Described Seeding box (7) bottom is provided with conical outlet (9) in the side of the sower direction of motion.
2. a kind of wheel shaft type garlic planter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: choose the top of box (1) to be provided with one piece of door (10).
3. a kind of wheel shaft type garlic planter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: every a slice of blade (8) of described revolving plow reclaimer is all in pentagonal configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410588413.6A CN105532137A (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Wheel shaft-type garlic sower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410588413.6A CN105532137A (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Wheel shaft-type garlic sower |
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CN105532137A true CN105532137A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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CN201410588413.6A Pending CN105532137A (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Wheel shaft-type garlic sower |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109016076A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-18 | 山东科技大学 | Concrete individual particle aggregate feeding injector |
CN109104951A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥集民科技有限公司 | A kind of anticlogging seeder |
-
2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201410588413.6A patent/CN105532137A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109104951A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥集民科技有限公司 | A kind of anticlogging seeder |
CN109016076A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-18 | 山东科技大学 | Concrete individual particle aggregate feeding injector |
WO2020042424A1 (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-05 | 山东科技大学 | Concrete single-particle aggregate feeding injector |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |