CN105530304A - Internet of things sensing cloud system for widely accessing devices - Google Patents
Internet of things sensing cloud system for widely accessing devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN105530304A CN105530304A CN201510952585.1A CN201510952585A CN105530304A CN 105530304 A CN105530304 A CN 105530304A CN 201510952585 A CN201510952585 A CN 201510952585A CN 105530304 A CN105530304 A CN 105530304A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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Abstract
The invention discloses an Internet of things sensing cloud system for widely accessing devices. The system comprises a device layer, an access layer, a cloud platform layer and an application layer, and the device layer comprises a plurality of sensing devices; the access layer is used for receiving data collected by the sensing devices of the device layer and uploading the data to the cloud platform layer after analyzing, processing and storing the data; the access layer is further used for periodically querying a device control instruction sent by the cloud platform layer and distributing the device control instruction to corresponding sensing devices if the device control instruction controls the sensing devices in the network; the cloud platform layer is used for receiving the sensing data uploaded by the access layer, analyzing, processing, compressing and storing the sensing data and releasing the data to the application layer; and the cloud platform layer is further used for receiving the device control instruction distributed by the application layer and caching the instruction, and the cached instruction is queried and used by the access layer. The Internet of things sensing cloud system disclosed by the invention combines the Internet of things with a cloud platform to simultaneously realize the wide access of the devices.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technology of Internet of things field, be specifically related to a kind of thing connection sensing cloud system of extensive access device.
Background technology
The high speed development of amiable technology of Internet of things, realizes thing and thing, connection between people and thing, and then realizes information-based, remote management and control and intelligentized network.In existing sector application, all need a large amount of sensor devices to carry out perception surrounding environment, different application needs different hardware devices, and various hardware device has different interfaces.Therefore, equipment is numerous, interface is numerous, and the unified access of equipment becomes sector application urgent problem.
In traditional industries, various application is separate, and data do not interfere with each other, and does not need unified service platform between various application.And present stage, be difficult to separate between the embody rule in the segmentation field of certain industry, between each application, have a large amount of data interaction access, cause exchanges data access difficulty between different industries.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for Problems existing in above-mentioned existing field, a kind of thing connection sensing cloud system of extensive access device is provided, realizes the extensive access between distinct device, there is unified service platform to provide unified data processing with mutual.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A thing connection sensing cloud system for extensive access device, comprises mechanical floor, Access Layer, cloud podium level and application layer, wherein,
Described mechanical floor comprises and multiplely has respective individual data acquisition mode and image data collected the sensing equipment into Access Layer;
The data that described Access Layer gathers for the sensing equipment of receiving equipment layer, and carry out analyzing, process, store, by the data upload after process to cloud podium level; Also for regularly inquiring about the equipment control command sent from cloud podium level, if equipment control command controls the sensing equipment in present networks, be issued to corresponding sensing equipment by equipment control command;
The sensing data that described cloud podium level is uploaded for receiving Access Layer, and sensing data is analyzed, process, compress, store, then by data publication to application layer; Cloud podium level is also for receiving the equipment control command that application layer is assigned, and cache instruction, the instruction of buffer memory is inquired about for Access Layer;
Described application layer is used for representing sensing data to user, and by application layer to sensing equipment transmitting apparatus control command.
Preferably, described Access Layer comprises sensing network and sets up module, sensing equipment administration module, data acquisition module, data upload module, instructions query module and device control module, described sensing network sets up module, for setting up sensing network according to dissimilar, the different vendor of access, the sensing equipment of different model; Described sensing equipment administration module is for the sensing equipment managing sensing network and be connected with sensing network; Described data acquisition module, the data that the sensing equipment for collecting device layer gathers; Described data upload module is used for the data upload of data collecting module collected to cloud podium level; Described instructions query module is used for regularly inquiring about the equipment control command sent from cloud podium level; Described device control module is used for when the equipment control command that instructions query module polls sends to cloud podium level, if equipment control command controls the sensing equipment in present networks, is issued to corresponding sensing equipment by equipment control command.
Preferably, described Access Layer is once inquire one's own instruction, and will take this instruction away from cloud podium level, removed instruction removes by cloud podium level thereupon from instruction buffer.
Preferably, described sensing equipment comprises supervision storehouse sensing equipment, cold chain transportation sensing equipment or agricultural application sensing equipment.
Preferably, described cloud podium level is provided with opening API interface and is connected with application layer and communicates.
Preferably, described sensing equipment comprises camera, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, GPS, Smoke Sensor, vibrating sensor or remote switch.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. achieve the extensive access of equipment, adopt open by design by Access Layer, thing connection sensing cloud can access the sensor device of dissimilar, different vendor, different model.
2. achieve unified application service platform, in same system service, all devices can be accessed simultaneously.
3. achieve cloud deployment way, thing connection detecting means is deployed on high in the clouds, for enterprise has saved the input of fixed assets.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the thing connection sensing cloud system structured flowchart of extensive access device of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 101-application layer, 102-cloud podium level, 103-Access Layer, 104-mechanical floor.
Embodiment
Thing connection sensing cloud system is the cloud service platform that an Internet of Things combines with cloud service, and cloud platform is a virtual platform, comprises numerous assembly.First cloud platform is a cloud service platform, for client provides the application service of Internet of Things cloud, cloud platform is also an application market, client or channel partner or individual can based on the application of this platform development oneself, cloud platform is also a hardware market simultaneously, it possesses equipment access ability widely, can access various Internet of Things sensing equipment, elaborates below to thing connection sensing cloud system.
With reference to Fig. 1, the thing connection sensing cloud system of a kind of extensive access device of the present invention, comprises mechanical floor 104, Access Layer 103, cloud podium level 102 and application layer 101.
Mechanical floor 104 comprises and multiplely has respective individual data acquisition mode and image data collected the sensing equipment into Access Layer 103, and sensing equipment is used for gathering various data.As: Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor, camera, GPS, remote light controller, remote air conditioner controller, Smoke Sensor, shock sensor, remote switch, etc.The equipment of mechanical floor 104 can be the sensor device of dissimilar, different vendor, different model.Each transducer has separately independently data acquisition modes, and the data after collection all will be pooled to Access Layer 103.
The data that Access Layer 103 gathers for the sensing equipment of receiving equipment layer 104, and carry out analyzing, process, store, by the data upload after process to cloud podium level 102; Also for regularly inquiring about the equipment control command sent from cloud podium level 102, if equipment control command controls the sensing equipment in present networks, be issued to corresponding sensing equipment by equipment control command.
Access Layer 103 comprises sensing network and sets up module, sensing equipment administration module, data acquisition module, data upload module, instructions query module and device control module, and equipment alarm module etc.Sensing network sets up module, and the sensing equipment for dissimilar, the different vendor according to access, different model sets up sensing network, thus is classified by different sensing equipments, forms network and connects; Described sensing equipment administration module is for the sensing equipment managing sensing network and be connected with sensing network; Described data acquisition module, the data that the sensing equipment for collecting device layer 104 gathers; Described data upload module is used for the data upload of data collecting module collected to cloud podium level 102; Described instructions query module is used for regularly inquiring about the equipment control command sent from cloud podium level 102; Described device control module is used for when the equipment control command that instructions query module polls sends to cloud podium level 102, if equipment control command controls the sensing equipment in present networks, is issued to corresponding sensing equipment by equipment control command.
The sensing data that cloud podium level 102 is uploaded for receiving Access Layer 103, and sensing data is analyzed, process, compress, store, then by data publication to application layer 101; Cloud podium level 102 is also for receiving the equipment control command that application layer 101 is assigned, and cache instruction, the instruction of buffer memory is inquired about for Access Layer 103.Access Layer 103 is once inquire one's own instruction, and will take this instruction away from cloud podium level 102, removed instruction removes by cloud podium level 102 thereupon from instruction buffer.
Cloud podium level 102 is provided with opening API interface and is connected with application layer 101 and communicates, and by this open API interface, for can according to different application demands, corresponding different application programs, develops different application layer 101 programs.
Cloud podium level 102 is except having opening API interface, also be configured with transducer adaptation module, operation management module, device management module, tenant's administration module, command reception service module, instructions query service module, alarm module, statistical fractals module, data analysis module, data compressing module, data memory module, data publication module, data acquisition service module and data preprocessing module, each functional module can according to different each functions such as function analysis data, preliminary treatment, compression, storage.
Application layer 101 for representing sensing data to user, and passes through application layer 101 to sensing equipment transmitting apparatus control command.Sensing equipment is classified according to the industry difference used, can be supervision storehouse sensing equipment, cold chain transportation sensing equipment, or agricultural application sensing equipment, and the sensing equipment of other industry, then corresponding application layer 101 also comprises supervision storehouse application module, cold chain transportation application module, modern agriculture application module or other application modules.
The thing connection sensing cloud system of extensive access device of the present invention, user by application layer 101 to cloud podium level 102 sending controling instruction, Access Layer 103 timing is from cloud podium level 102 query facility control command, if there is control command to be control the sensing equipment in present networks, so Access Layer 103 will assign this instruction to corresponding sensing equipment, and the sensing equipment in this network carries out different data acquisitions according to instruction.Sensing equipment by the data upload that gathers to Access Layer 103, Access Layer 103 is analyzed the sensing data received, process, store after, by the data upload after process to platform services layer.Cloud podium level 102 receives the sensing data that Access Layer 103 is uploaded, to data analysis, process, compression, storage, finally by data publication to application layer 101.Application layer 101 is according to different application demands, and corresponding different application program represents sensing data.
Claims (6)
1. a thing connection sensing cloud system for extensive access device, is characterized in that, comprise mechanical floor (104), Access Layer (103), cloud podium level (102) and application layer (101), wherein,
Described mechanical floor (104) comprises and multiplely has respective individual data acquisition mode and image data collected the sensing equipment into Access Layer (103);
The data that described Access Layer (103) gathers for the sensing equipment of receiving equipment layer (104), and carry out analyzing, process, store, by the data upload after process to cloud podium level (102); Also for regularly inquiring about the equipment control command sent from cloud podium level (102), if equipment control command controls the sensing equipment in present networks, be issued to corresponding sensing equipment by equipment control command;
The sensing data that described cloud podium level (102) is uploaded for receiving Access Layer (103), and sensing data is analyzed, process, compress, store, then by data publication to application layer (101); Cloud podium level (102) is also for receiving the equipment control command that application layer (101) is assigned, and cache instruction, the instruction of buffer memory is inquired about for Access Layer (103);
Described application layer (101) for representing sensing data to user, and passes through application layer (101) to sensing equipment transmitting apparatus control command.
2. thing connection sensing cloud system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Access Layer (103) comprises sensing network and sets up module, sensing equipment administration module, data acquisition module, data upload module, instructions query module and device control module, described sensing network sets up module, for setting up sensing network according to dissimilar, the different vendor of access, the sensing equipment of different model; Described sensing equipment administration module is for the sensing equipment managing sensing network and be connected with sensing network; Described data acquisition module, the data that the sensing equipment for collecting device layer (104) gathers; Described data upload module is used for the data upload of data collecting module collected to cloud podium level (102); Described instructions query module is used for regularly inquiring about the equipment control command sent from cloud podium level (102); Described device control module is used for when the equipment control command that instructions query module polls sends to cloud podium level (102), if equipment control command controls the sensing equipment in present networks, be issued to corresponding sensing equipment by equipment control command.
3. thing connection sensing cloud system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Access Layer (103) is once inquire one's own instruction, will take this instruction away from cloud podium level (102), removed instruction removes by cloud podium level (102) thereupon from instruction buffer.
4. thing connection sensing cloud system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensing equipment comprises supervision storehouse sensing equipment, cold chain transportation sensing equipment or agricultural application sensing equipment.
5. thing according to claim 1 connection sensing cloud system, is characterized in that, described cloud podium level (102) is provided with opening API interface and is connected with application layer (101) and communicates.
6. thing connection sensing cloud system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sensing equipment comprises camera, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, GPS, Smoke Sensor, vibrating sensor or remote switch.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107071052A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-08-18 | 武汉盟贝斯云科技有限公司 | A kind of devices, systems, and methods that cloud back-end services are provided to internet of things equipment |
| CN107067809A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-18 | 西安天济网络科技有限公司 | A kind of smart city cloud computing parking management information system |
| CN107528911A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-29 | 合肥蓝胖子科技有限公司 | Cloud platform system based on Internet of Things |
| CN111510800A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-07 | 安徽民生信息股份有限公司 | SDH transmission network safety monitoring system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107071052A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-08-18 | 武汉盟贝斯云科技有限公司 | A kind of devices, systems, and methods that cloud back-end services are provided to internet of things equipment |
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Application publication date: 20160427 |