CN105530092B - A kind of IMA processor systems information security management method - Google Patents
A kind of IMA processor systems information security management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105530092B CN105530092B CN201510907911.7A CN201510907911A CN105530092B CN 105530092 B CN105530092 B CN 105530092B CN 201510907911 A CN201510907911 A CN 201510907911A CN 105530092 B CN105530092 B CN 105530092B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/14—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols using a plurality of keys or algorithms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6218—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
- G06F21/6236—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database between heterogeneous systems
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of IMA processor systems information security management method, comprises the following steps:1) information security management group method:1.1) top-secret, secret, secret and common four safe classes of IMA processor systems information point are managed;If top-secret information level of confidentiality highest, general information level of confidentiality are minimum;1.2) secret and general information is set to be stored in processor system, top-secret and confidential information forbids storing in processor system, is only loaded temporarily by data loader;1.3) top-secret information, confidential information, secret information are identified and are encrypted by grade;1.4) information access rights management control is carried out by corresponding security level.A kind of IMA processor systems information security management method of the present invention, effective management information access right, control information transmission flow direction, solves IMA processor systems because the information security storage access problem that resource shared resources, data height fusion band are come.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is to belong to embedded computer system design field, more particularly to a kind of IMA processor systems letter
Cease method for managing security.
Background technology
IMA processor systems have the characteristics that resource shared resources, data highly merge and software highly dense, thus it
The information of different security levels is handled and shared, brings safe timely information sharing problem between different user.For this
Problem proposes a kind of IMA processor systems information security management method, and IMA processor systems information point is top-secret, secret, secret
Close and common four safe classes are managed, and top-secret information level of confidentiality highest, general information level of confidentiality are minimum;Secret and general information
It can be stored in processor system, and top-secret and confidential information forbids always storing in processor system, is only loaded by data
Device loads temporarily;Top-secret information, confidential information, secret information are identified and are encrypted by grade;System is applied by corresponding safety
Rank carries out information access rights management control, and high safety rank user can access low security level information, low security level
User forbids accessing high safety rank information.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem in the presence of background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of IMA processor systems information peace
Full management method, effective management information access right, control information transmission flow direction, solves IMA processor systems because resource is high
The information security storage access problem that degree is shared, data height fusion band is come.
The present invention technical solution be:A kind of IMA processor systems information security management method, it is characterised in that:
It the described method comprises the following steps:
1) information security management group method:
1.1) top-secret, secret, secret and common four safe classes of IMA processor systems information point are managed;If
Top-secret information level of confidentiality highest, general information level of confidentiality are minimum;
1.2) secret and general information is set to be stored in processor system, top-secret and confidential information is forbidden in processor system
Store in system, only loaded temporarily by data loader;
1.3) top-secret information, confidential information, secret information are identified and are encrypted by grade;
1.4) information access rights management control is carried out by corresponding security level, high safety rank user allows to access low peace
Full class information, low security level user forbid accessing high safety rank information.
2) information storage security management:
2.1) IMA processor systems are by secret and common two partition of the level memory banks storage information;
2.2) secret information is encrypted into row information by 64 des encryption algorithms of hardware realization and stored, and secret information is being write
Hardware automatic encryption and decryption when entering and reading the data of solid-state memory system;
2.3) electric energy destruction in emergency circumstances is carried out to storage information, high-voltage great-current destruction power supply is loaded directly into and is deposited
Store up on body chip power pin, impacted using reverse high-voltage large current, the storage unit of memory bank chip internal tube core is damaged
Ruin.
3) information transmission security management:
3.1) function of data distribution (DSS) safety management middleware is increased between system software and bottom-layer network interface
Software realizes information transmission security management;
3.2) safety management middleware software realizes authentication, data access control in network interface layer and DDS core layers
System, data encrypting and deciphering, message integrity differentiate, key management functions;
3.3) safety management middleware software must configure the master key, public and private key and four encryption units of application module, right
Answer the symmetric key of four security levels, master key is symmetric key, the public key exchanged between encrypting module, the peace between application module
Full management middleware software shares master key, and the symmetric key of encryption unit is used for encrypting message.
Safety management middleware software sends information control flow journey:
4) application module A sends messages to application module B, and the safety management middleware on the two nodes is soft before communicating
Established between part and connect and exchange mutual public key;
5) safety management middleware software A first generates digital finger-print according to HASH algorithms, and then numeral is referred to the private key of A
Line is encrypted to form digital signature;
6) safety management middleware software A selects corresponding symmetric key according to message level of confidentiality, close with this multilevel symmetrical
The message sent needed for key encryption, forms ciphertext;
7) with the public key encryption of safety management middleware software B this symmetric key, digital envelope is formed, digital signature,
Digital envelope is together transferred to safety management middleware software B together with the message encrypted.
Safety management middleware software receive information control flow:
8) after safety management middleware software B receives message, digital finger-print is generated using the public key decryptions digital signature of A,
Use the encrypted multilevel symmetrical key of the private cipher key decryption of oneself;
9) real message is gone out with multilevel symmetrical secret key decryption again;HASH algorithms are called to form digital finger-print, two numerals
Fingerprint is compared, if identical, authentication by and differentiate that message integrity passes through.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
1) top-secret, secret, secret and common four safe classes of information point are managed, and different application is by corresponding safety etc.
Level orientation corresponding information.
2) effectively management information access right, control information transmission flow to.
3) IMA processor systems are solved because the information security storage that resource shared resources, data height fusion band are come is visited
Ask questions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that IMA processor systems security middleware software of the present invention sends information control figure;
Fig. 2 is IMA processor systems security middleware software receive information control figure of the present invention;
Embodiment
The present invention proposes a kind of IMA processor systems information security management method, and IMA processor systems information point is exhausted
Close, secret, secret and common four safe classes are managed, and top-secret information level of confidentiality highest, general information level of confidentiality are minimum;It is secret
It can be stored with general information in processor system, and top-secret and confidential information forbids storing in processor system, it is only logical
Data loader is crossed to load temporarily;Top-secret information, confidential information, secret information are identified and are encrypted by grade;System application
Information access rights management control is carried out by corresponding security level, high safety rank user can access low security level information,
Low security level user forbids accessing high safety rank information.Secret information storage in IMA processor systems passes through hardware certainly
Dynamic encryption, in case of emergency carries out electric energy destruction.Information transmission is by system software and bottom in IMA processor systems
Increase function of data distribution (DSS) safety management middleware software between layer network interface and realize information security management.
IMA processor system information security management method embodiments are as follows:
Information security management group method:1. top-secret, secret, secret and common four peaces of IMA processor systems information point
Congruent level is managed, and top-secret information level of confidentiality highest, general information level of confidentiality are minimum;2. secret and general information can be in processor
Stored in system, and top-secret and confidential information forbids always storing in processor system, is only loaded temporarily by data loader;③
Top-secret information, confidential information, secret information are identified and are encrypted by grade;4. system is applied carries out letter by corresponding security level
Access rights management control is ceased, high safety rank user can access low security level information, and low security level user forbids visiting
Ask high safety rank information.
Information storage security management:1. IMA processor systems are by secret and common two partition of the level memory banks storage letter
Breath;2. secret information is encrypted into row information by 64 des encryption algorithms of hardware realization and stored, secret information is writing and is reading
The automatic encryption and decryption of hardware, does not increase overhead during the data of solid-state memory system;3. in emergency circumstances storage information is carried out
Electric energy is destroyed, and high-voltage great-current destruction power supply is loaded directly on memory bank chip power pin, big using reverse high voltage
Rush of current, the storage unit of memory bank chip internal tube core is damaged.
Information transmission security management:1. increase function of data distribution between system software and bottom-layer network interface
(DSS) safety management middleware software realizes information transmission security management;2. safety management middleware software is in network interface layer
With DDS core layers, the work(such as authentication, data access control, data encrypting and deciphering, message integrity discriminating, key management are realized
Energy;3. safety management middleware software must configure the master key, public and private key and four encryption unit (corresponding four peaces of application module
Full rank) symmetric key, master key is symmetric key, for the public key exchanged between encrypting module, the safety between application module
Management middleware software shares master key, and the symmetric key of encryption unit is used for encrypting message;4. application module A will send message
Application module B is given, is established between the safety management middleware software on the two nodes connect and exchange mutual public affairs before communicating
Key.As shown in Figure 1, safety management middleware software A first generates digital finger-print according to HASH algorithms, then with the private key logarithm of A
Word fingerprint is encrypted to form digital signature;Then safety management middleware software A is selected corresponding symmetrical according to message level of confidentiality
Key, encrypts the required message sent with this multilevel symmetrical key, ciphertext is formed, then with safety management middleware software B
Public key encryption this symmetric key, form digital envelope, digital signature, digital envelope are together transmitted together with the message encrypted
To safety management middleware software B.As shown in Fig. 2, after safety management middleware software B receives message, first by the public key of A
Digital signature generation digital finger-print is decrypted, then using the encrypted multilevel symmetrical key of the private cipher key decryption of oneself, then is used
The symmetric key decryption goes out real message.Then HASH algorithms are called to form digital finger-print, two digital finger-prints are compared,
If identical, authentication by and differentiate that message integrity passes through.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. IMA processor systems information security management method, it is characterised in that:It the described method comprises the following steps:1) information security management group method:1.1) top-secret, secret, secret and common four safe classes of IMA processor systems information point are managed;It is if top-secret Information level of confidentiality highest, general information level of confidentiality are minimum;1.2) secret and general information is set to be stored in processor system, top-secret and confidential information is forbidden in processor system Storage, is only loaded temporarily by data loader;1.3) top-secret information, confidential information, secret information are identified and are encrypted by grade;1.4) information access rights management control is carried out by corresponding security level, high safety rank user allows to access low level security Other information, low security level user forbid accessing high safety rank information;2) information storage security management:2.1) IMA processor systems are by secret and common two partition of the level memory banks storage information;2.2) secret information by 64 des encryption algorithms of hardware realization into row information encrypt store, secret information write-in and Hardware automatic encryption and decryption when reading the data of solid-state memory system;2.3) electric energy destruction in emergency circumstances is carried out to storage information, high-voltage great-current destruction power supply is loaded directly into memory bank On chip power pin, impacted using reverse high-voltage large current, the storage unit of memory bank chip internal tube core is damaged;3) information transmission security management:3.1) function of data distribution (DSS) safety management middleware software is increased between system software and bottom-layer network interface Realize information transmission security management;3.2) safety management middleware software is in network interface layer and DDS core layers, realize authentication, data access control, Data encrypting and deciphering, message integrity differentiate, key management functions;3.3) safety management middleware software must configure the symmetrical of the master key of application module, public and private key and four encryption units Key, wherein four encryption units correspond to four security levels, master key is symmetric key, and the public key exchanged between encrypting module should Master key is shared with the safety management middleware software of intermodule, the symmetric key of encryption unit is used for encrypting message.
- 2. IMA processor systems information security management method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In safety management Between part software send information control flow journey:4) application module A sends messages to application module B, before communicating between the safety management middleware software on the two nodes Establish and connect and exchange mutual public key;5) safety management middleware software A first generates digital finger-print according to HASH algorithms, then with the private key of A to digital finger-print into Row encryption forms digital signature;6) safety management middleware software A selects corresponding symmetric key according to message level of confidentiality, is added with this multilevel symmetrical key The message sent needed for close, forms ciphertext;7) with this symmetric key of the public key encryption of safety management middleware software B, digital envelope, digital signature, numeral are formed Envelope is together transferred to safety management middleware software B together with the message encrypted.
- 3. IMA processor systems information security management method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In safety management Between part software receive information control flow:8) after safety management middleware software B receives message, digital finger-print is generated using the public key decryptions digital signature of A, is used The multilevel symmetrical key that the private cipher key decryption of oneself is encrypted;9) real message is gone out with multilevel symmetrical secret key decryption again;HASH algorithms are called to form digital finger-print, two digital finger-prints Be compared, if identical, authentication by and differentiate that message integrity passes through.
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CN107633177A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 苏州大成有方数据科技有限公司 | A kind of file management method of graded encryption |
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CN112882964B (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2024-05-24 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安航空计算技术研究所 | High-capacity high-safety storage system supporting multiple interfaces |
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