CN105529020A - Chromatic scale arrangement method for keys - Google Patents
Chromatic scale arrangement method for keys Download PDFInfo
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- CN105529020A CN105529020A CN201511025579.8A CN201511025579A CN105529020A CN 105529020 A CN105529020 A CN 105529020A CN 201511025579 A CN201511025579 A CN 201511025579A CN 105529020 A CN105529020 A CN 105529020A
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- Prior art keywords
- key
- articulation
- eliminating
- chromatic scale
- trunk
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/32—Constructional details
- G10H1/34—Switch arrangements, e.g. keyboards or mechanical switches specially adapted for electrophonic musical instruments
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a chromatic scale arrangement method for keys. The method is applied to an electronic organ, and comprises: dividing the keys into trunk keys and affiliated keys in the same number; performing major diatonic scale design on the trunk keys; establishing a corresponding relation between the trunk keys and the affiliated keys; and performing chromatic scale design on the affiliated keys. By adopting the method, the chromatic scale play of the electronic organ is simpler.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to musical instrument, in particular to a kind of key chromatic scale method of combination of electronics sound bar qin.
Background technology
The easy feature of olf instrument playing developed by electronics sound bar qin (utility model patent " a kind of flat panel electronic sound bar qin " that correlation technique is applied on the same day see applicant), the larger expansion that simultaneously made the scope of performing music have, this will inevitably relate to the situation of interim semitone or the chromatic scale melody occurred in a lot of musical works.The musical instruments such as traditional xylophone, Malin's bar all copy piano black and white key 5:7 to arrange chromatic scale key, corresponding 5 the semitone keys of 7 diatonic scale keys in each octave.But be obviously different from the electronics sound bar qin that hand-held two hammers are played the piano played with ten fingers, the performance of its playing technique and piano is far from each other, is therefore necessary a kind of different chromatic scale key aligning method being more suitable for playing chromatic scale than black and white piano key arrangement mode, adapting to again the change of electronic musical instrument functional diversity simultaneously of singularity design played for it.Namely, the transformable needs of various modes can make electronics sound bar qin convenient performance chromatic scale or interim semitone, arranging neat appearance more again, can also meet electronic music instrument keyboard simultaneously certainly will be promote that electronics sound bar qin is professional, a key of practicality.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of key chromatic scale method of combination, the semitone of electronics sound bar qin can be made to play easier.
The key chromatic scale method of combination provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is applied to electronics sound bar qin, comprises and key is divided into the identical trunk key of bond number and attached key; Diatonic scale is adjusted greatly to design to trunk key; Set up the corresponding relation of trunk key and attached key; According to corresponding relation, chromatic scale design is carried out to attached key.
Preferably, described chromatic scale design refers to and refers to that described attached key is overall than described trunk key height semitone design.
Preferably, the chromatic scale design of described trunk key and described attached key is specially:
Preferably, described attached key design is above described trunk key, and described trunk key and described attached key are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, described trunk key aligns up and down one by one with described attached key.
Preferably, described trunk key and described attached key staggered align center up and down.
Preferably, described attached key design is on the right side of described trunk key, and described trunk key and described attached key are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, described key is designed with musical alphabet symbol, the musical alphabet symbol corresponding to the described attached key of E and B of described trunk key is designed to F and C or E# and B# respectively.
Preferably, described key is designed with roll call symbol, the roll call symbol corresponding to the described attached key of mi and ti of described trunk key is designed to fa and do or mi# and ti# respectively.
Above-mentioned key chromatic scale method of combination, is applied on utility model patent " a kind of flat panel electronic sound bar qin " described electronics tone qin that applicant applies on the same day, the semitone of electronics sound bar qin can be made to play easier.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the key floor map of key chromatic scale method of combination one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 embodies the chromatic schematic diagram of easy performance in one section of numbered musical notation note spectrum of key chromatic scale method of combination one embodiment playing music " Flight of the Bumble Bee " of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the key floor map of the another embodiment of key chromatic scale method of combination of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the key floor map of a key chromatic scale method of combination of the present invention embodiment again
Main element symbol description
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 in embodiment, lower row's key 101 i.e. trunk key is the design of natural major scale, upper row's key 102 i.e. attached key, for chromatic scale designs (be respectively high semitone design with lower row's key of correspondence), each key is all printed on numbered musical notation symbol; Can find out in Fig. 1, the numbered musical notation symbol having upper row's key of numbered musical notation 3 key corresponding to lower typesetting and printing is 4 (103), also has individual numbered musical notation symbol 4 (104) with arranging key at present, and the pronunciation of these two keyboards is designed to equally, i.e. unisonance dystopy; Equally, the upper row's key 105 numbered musical notation symbol corresponding to lower row 7 numbered musical notation symbol key is 1 (top eliminates the high point of articulation, rear same), and lower row's key 106 is equally also numbered musical notation 1, and these two keys are also unisonance dystopys.The benefit of such design is in performance chromatic scale process, during performance especially faster can how a selection of playing position and may reduce hammer arrange up and down the inter-bank up and down between key move and allow play easier.In the present embodiment, chromatic scale design refers to and refers to that described attached key is overall than described trunk key height semitone design, and the method summary designed for the chromatic scale of attached key is as follows: key is divided into the equal trunk key of bond number and attached key; Diatonic scale is adjusted greatly to design to trunk key; Set up the corresponding relation of trunk key and attached key; According to corresponding relation, chromatic scale design is carried out to attached key.Composition graphs 1, the chromatic scale design of described trunk key and described attached key includes but not limited to:
| Trunk key | Attached key |
| 3 (eliminating the low point of articulation) | 4 (eliminating the low point of articulation) |
| 4 (eliminating the low point of articulation) | 4# (eliminating the low point of articulation) |
| 5 (eliminating the low point of articulation) | 5# (eliminating the low point of articulation) |
| 6 (eliminating the low point of articulation) | 6# (eliminating the low point of articulation) |
| 7 (eliminating the low point of articulation) | 1 |
| 1 | 1# |
| 2 | 2# |
| 3 | 4 |
| 4 | 4# |
| 5 | 5# |
| 6 | 6# |
| 7 | 1 (eliminating the high point of articulation) |
| 1 (eliminating the high point of articulation) | 1# (eliminating the high point of articulation) |
| 2 (eliminating the high point of articulation) | 2# (eliminating the high point of articulation) |
| 3 (eliminating the high point of articulation) | 4 (eliminating the high point of articulation) |
| 4 (eliminating the high point of articulation) | 4# (eliminating the high point of articulation) |
| 5 (eliminating the high point of articulation) | 5# (eliminating the high point of articulation) |
Fig. 2 is the numbered musical notation schematic diagram of a section that key chromatic scale method of combination one embodiment of the present invention plays in " Flight of the Bumble Bee "." Flight of the Bumble Bee " is a first famous chromatic scale melody that much performance speed is very fast again, what take passages in figure is that before the present invention plays this melody, the numbered musical notation note of 8 trifles is composed, as can see from Figure 2, first sound (107) 1 of the second trifle is the key sound of a unisonance dystopy in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, namely go up on lower keyboard and have this key sound, and select upper keyboard to play this 1 sound here will be easier than playing this sound at lower keyboard, play at upper keyboard (u) because other all key sound of this trifle is all the right hand (R) hammer, left hand (L) hammer is then played at lower keyboard (d), select 107 1 to play at upper keyboard all not go up the staggered movement of lower keyboard with regard to both hands and more easily accurately play and be not easy to occur mistake, that is, if this (107) 1 sound selection lower keyboard plays the staggered displacement that right hand hammer will be made to have a upper lower keyboard, difficulty is certainly played just amid a sharp increase.
First 1 sound (108) of the 4th trifle is the same with 1 sound of (107), just overall low 8 degree positions, selects 1 sound concert of upper keyboard to make the gimmick action of performance capable and experienced succinctly equally.
1 sound (109) that right hand hammer in 7th trifle is played and 4 sounds (110) that left hand hammer is played are all unisonance dystopys separately, because other three sounds (3,2,3) of the right hand in this trifle are all lower keyboard sounds, naturally this 1 sound (109) is selected lower keyboard sound to play and can avoid the staggered movement of the upper lower keyboard of right hand hammer;
And other 3 sounds (#2, #1, #2) of left hand (L) hammer need upper keyboard sound to play, certainly this unisonance dystopy 4 sounds (110) with regard to select upper keyboard sound process to ensure left hand hammer in the playing procedure of whole trifle all upper keyboard complete and avoid left hand hammer have on the staggered up and down action of lower keyboard.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 2ly can to find out, owing to adding 1 and 4 of unisonance dystopy in the chromatic scale design of upper keyboard, to make when playing chromatic scale can how one select and usually can make to play more easy.
The design of unisonance dystopy has been added in upper keyboard chromatic scale design of the present invention, except can selection process suitable in performance chromatic performance being made more easy also because upper and lower keys of keyboard quantity unanimously makes key marshalling on panel attractive in appearance,
Simultaneously because upper lower keyboard quantity unanimously can also make the Functional Design of integral keyboard more be added with plasticity, embodiment illustrated in fig. 3ly can to find out, upper keyboard has had increase on the basis of row's numbered musical notation symbol to have the design on 111 high fifth rank embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, upper keyboard can be set to high fifth rank pattern by the operation of function button when needed, not only make diatonic scale play range thus more wide in range, make upper keyboard have more unisonance dystopy sound and the various melody of more convenient performance simultaneously.
Fig. 4 is the key floor map of the another embodiment of key chromatic scale method of combination of the present invention.As can be seen from embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, upper lower keyboard intersects to align to design, and its ultimate principle is consistent with embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, is only the staggered half keyboard position design of upper lower keyboard.Because structure shown in Fig. 4 is identical with principle described in previous embodiment, just repeat no more herein.
In the embodiment of above-mentioned key chromatic scale method of combination, it is mainly used on utility model patent " a kind of flat panel electronic sound bar qin " the described electronics tone qin that applicant applies on the same day, the semitone of electronics sound bar qin so can be made to play easier, also make the keyboard arrangement of electronics sound bar qin more attractive in appearance simultaneously.
It should be noted that embodiment mentioned above does not form the restriction to invention protection domain.Any amendment done in the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a key chromatic scale method of combination, is applied to electronics sound bar qin, it is characterized in that:
Key is divided into the equal trunk key of bond number and attached key;
Diatonic scale is adjusted greatly to design to described trunk key;
Set up the corresponding relation of described trunk key and described attached key; And
According to described corresponding relation, chromatic scale design is carried out to described attached key.
2. key chromatic scale method of combination as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described chromatic scale design refers to that described attached key is overall than described trunk key height semitone design.
3. key chromatic scale method of combination as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the large tune diatonic scale of described trunk key and described attached key and chromatic scale design are specially:
4. key chromatic scale method of combination as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described attached key design is above described trunk key, and described trunk key and described attached key are arranged in parallel.
5. key chromatic scale method of combination as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described trunk key aligns up and down one by one with described attached key.
6. key chromatic scale method of combination as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described trunk key and described attached key be staggered align center up and down.
7. key chromatic scale method of combination as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described attached key design is on the right side of described trunk key, and described trunk key and described attached key are arranged in parallel.
8. key chromatic scale method of combination as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described key is designed with musical alphabet symbol, the musical alphabet symbol corresponding to the described attached key of E and B of described trunk key is designed to F and C or E# and B# respectively.
9. key chromatic scale method of combination as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described key is designed with roll call symbol, the roll call symbol corresponding to the described attached key of mi and ti of described trunk key is designed to fa and do or mi# and ti# respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511025579.8A CN105529020A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Chromatic scale arrangement method for keys |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511025579.8A CN105529020A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Chromatic scale arrangement method for keys |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105529020A true CN105529020A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511025579.8A Pending CN105529020A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Chromatic scale arrangement method for keys |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107464549A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-12-12 | 郑国忠 | Musical instrument device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3973460A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1976-08-10 | Coles Donald K | Keyboard type musical instrument |
| US4009633A (en) * | 1975-02-27 | 1977-03-01 | Coles Donald K | Electronic musical instrument |
| CN1051810A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-05-29 | 赵德震 | Electronic musical instrument |
| US5404788A (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1995-04-11 | Frix; Grace J. | Musical instrument with keyboard |
| CN1271923A (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-11-01 | 王音宣 | Key combination of 'dual-six' musical instrument with keys |
| CN1725292A (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-01-25 | 周德志 | Interesting phoneme relation and interesting large xylophone, interesting accordion, interesting electronic organ and interesting piano |
| CN2812199Y (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2006-08-30 | 李洲 | Twelve-tone equal temperament keyboard |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201511025579.8A patent/CN105529020A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3973460A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1976-08-10 | Coles Donald K | Keyboard type musical instrument |
| US4009633A (en) * | 1975-02-27 | 1977-03-01 | Coles Donald K | Electronic musical instrument |
| CN1051810A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-05-29 | 赵德震 | Electronic musical instrument |
| US5404788A (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1995-04-11 | Frix; Grace J. | Musical instrument with keyboard |
| CN1271923A (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-11-01 | 王音宣 | Key combination of 'dual-six' musical instrument with keys |
| CN1725292A (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-01-25 | 周德志 | Interesting phoneme relation and interesting large xylophone, interesting accordion, interesting electronic organ and interesting piano |
| CN2812199Y (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2006-08-30 | 李洲 | Twelve-tone equal temperament keyboard |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107464549A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-12-12 | 郑国忠 | Musical instrument device |
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Application publication date: 20160427 |
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