CN105528964A - Display device - Google Patents
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- CN105528964A CN105528964A CN201610127218.2A CN201610127218A CN105528964A CN 105528964 A CN105528964 A CN 105528964A CN 201610127218 A CN201610127218 A CN 201610127218A CN 105528964 A CN105528964 A CN 105528964A
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- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BXNJHAXVSOCGBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Harmine Chemical compound N1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(OC)C=C3NC2=C1C BXNJHAXVSOCGBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/302—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a display, which comprises a plurality of data lines, a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of pixels. The pixel is coupled to the data line and the gate line. Each pixel comprises N white sub-pixels, N first color sub-pixels, N second color sub-pixels and N third color sub-pixels, wherein N is an integer larger than 1. In the same pixel, at least two white sub-pixels in the N white sub-pixels have different and non-adjacent areas, at least two first color sub-pixels in the N first color sub-pixels have different and non-adjacent areas, at least two second color sub-pixels in the N second color sub-pixels have different and non-adjacent areas, and at least two third color sub-pixels in the N third color sub-pixels have different and non-adjacent areas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention has about a kind of display, espespecially a kind of display of four kinds of color sub-pixels.
Background technology
Along with the science and technology be showing improvement or progress day by day, display has been widely used in arround human lives, as computer, mobile phone, TV etc.In addition, along with people want the serious hope of instant Information, also bring into use in many fields to display to show information, as refrigerator, navigation, wearable type device etc.Wherein, Wristwatch-type wearable type device was developing in recent years especially vigorously, as the Fenix3 of SmartWatch, Applewatch and Garmin of Sony, Ge Jia manufacturer competitively proposes to possess multi-functional wearable type device.But namely what this kind of wearable type device was noticed for people is its continuous electric power, and user wishes that wearable type device all must not pull up charging every day.Therefore, namely the display screen occupying whole device major part power consumption is paid close attention to research, to proposing the display device of more power saving by Ge Jia manufacturer.
Summary of the invention
One embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of display, and it comprises a plurality of data lines, many gate lines and multiple pixel.Above-mentioned pixel is coupled to above-mentioned data line and above-mentioned gate line.Each pixel comprises N number of white sub-pixels, N number of first color sub-pixels, N number of second color sub-pixels and N number of 3rd color sub-pixels, wherein N be greater than 1 integer.In same pixel, have at least the area of two white sub-pixels different and non-conterminous in above-mentioned N number of white sub-pixels, have at least the area of two the first color sub-pixels different and non-conterminous in above-mentioned N number of first color sub-pixels, have at least the area of two the second color sub-pixels different and non-conterminous in above-mentioned N number of second color sub-pixels, and have at least the area of two the 3rd color sub-pixels different and non-conterminous in above-mentioned N number of 3rd color sub-pixels.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention display.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention display.
Fig. 3 is the pixel wiring figure of the display of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of the wiring diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention display.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention display.
Wherein, Reference numeral:
100,200,300,400 displays
110,310 pixels
120,320 groups
132 source electrodes
134 grids
136 drain electrodes
140 pixel electrodes
W1 to W3 white sub-pixels
R1 to R3 red sub-pixel
G1 to G3 green sub-pixels
B1 to B3 blue subpixels
D
1to D
12data line
G
1to G
12gate line
T switch; Thin film transistor (TFT)
X first direction
Y second direction
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1.Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention display 100.Display 100 comprises a plurality of data lines D
1to D
8, many gate lines G
1to G
4and multiple pixel 110.Each pixel 110 comprises two white sub-pixels W1 and W2, two the first color sub-pixels, two the second color sub-pixels and two the 3rd color sub-pixels.Wherein the first color sub-pixels, second color sub-pixels and the 3rd color sub-pixels are in order to show different colors, and in the present embodiment, two the first color sub-pixels are respectively green sub-pixels G1 and G2, two the second color sub-pixels are respectively red sub-pixel R1 and R2, and two the 3rd color sub-pixels are respectively blue subpixels B1 and B2, but the present invention is not as limit, such as in an alternative embodiment of the invention, two the first color sub-pixels are respectively red sub-pixel R1 and R2, two the second color sub-pixels are respectively blue subpixels B1 and B2, and two the 3rd color sub-pixels are respectively green sub-pixels G1 and G2.Again such as, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, two the first color sub-pixels are respectively blue subpixels B1 and B2, and two the second color sub-pixels are respectively green sub-pixels G1 and G2, and two the 3rd color sub-pixels are respectively red sub-pixel R1 and R2.In addition, although the display 100 of the present embodiment explains to comprise four pixels 110, the number of the pixel that display of the present invention comprises not as limit, and can comprise more pixel 110.
Data line D
1to D
8in order to transmit the data voltage (datavoltage) driven needed for each color sub-pixels, and gate lines G
1to G
4switch (as thin film transistor (TFT)) then in order to open each color sub-pixels is updated (refresh) to make the GTG of each color sub-pixels be able to factor data voltage.Each white sub-pixels W1, W2, each green sub-pixels G1, G2, each red sub-pixel R1, R2 and each blue subpixels B1, B2 are all coupled to a corresponding data line and a corresponding gate line.For example, in Fig. 1, the red sub-pixel R2 of top left corner pixel 110 is coupled to data line D
1and gate lines G
1; In Fig. 1, the green sub-pixels G1 of lower left corner pixel 110 is coupled to data line D
2and gate lines G
4; In Fig. 1, the white sub-pixels W2 of upper right corner pixel 110 is coupled to data line D
8and gate lines G
2; In Fig. 1, the blue subpixels B1 of lower right corner pixel 110 is coupled to data line D
7and gate lines G
3; The rest may be inferred.
In the present embodiment, display 100 is penetration display, but the present invention is not as limit.Such as, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, display 100 can be half-penetrating and half-reflecting display; And in an alternative embodiment of the invention, display 100 can be reflected displaying device, and useless to provide the backlight module of backlight.
In the present embodiment, the displayable GTG of each color sub-pixels of each pixel 110 respectively has four kinds.In detail, in each pixel 110, two sub-pixels of shades of colour control with two bits respectively, that is two white sub-pixels W1 and W2 control with two bits, two green sub-pixels G1 and G2 control with two other bit, two red sub-pixel R1 and R2 also control with two other bit, and two blue subpixels B1 and B2 also control with two other bit.Wherein, the value in order to two bits controlling a certain color sub-pixels can be " 00 ", " 01 ", " 10 " and " 11 ", and the different GTGs of difference this color sub-pixels corresponding.For white sub-pixels W1 and W2, if be " 00 " in order to two bits controlling white sub-pixels W1 and W2, then two white sub-pixels W1 and W2 are neither bright; If be " 01 " in order to two bits controlling white sub-pixels W1 and W2, then white sub-pixels W1 is bright, but white sub-pixels W2 does not work; If be " 10 " in order to two bits controlling white sub-pixels W1 and W2, then white sub-pixels W2 is bright, but white sub-pixels W1 does not work; If be " 11 " in order to two bits controlling white sub-pixels W1 and W2, then two white sub-pixels W1 and W2 are all bright.So, by the control of two bits, the GTG of two white sub-pixels W1 and W2 in each pixel 110 can switch between four GTGs.In like manner, concerning each pixel 110, two green sub-pixels G1 and G2 can control with two other bit, two red sub-pixel R1 and R2 also can control with two other bit, and two blue subpixels B1 and B2 also can control with two other bit, and make the sub-pixel of the shades of colour in each pixel 110 can show four kinds of states respectively.Thus, each pixel 110 can show 256 (namely 4 × 4 × 4 × 4) kind color.
Concerning the single sub-pixel of arbitrary color of display 100, it is control by single bit, and makes this single sub-pixel be in " bright " or " secretly " two states.Therefore 256 kinds of GTGs can be shown compared to the single sub-pixel of other displays, the circuit operated in order to control display 100 on the one hand can be relatively simple, and required number of transistors is also less, also comparatively power saving.On the other hand, because display 100 adds white sub-pixels W1 and W2, therefore when identical aperture opening ratio, display 100 can comparatively not have the display of white sub-pixels can with lower backlight intensity to reach identical display brightness, therefore display 100 also can relatively power saving.
Refer again to Fig. 1.In same pixel 110, the area of two white sub-pixels W1 and W2 is different, two green color sub-pixels G1 and G2 area different, two red color sub-pixel R1 and R2 area different, and two blue color sub-pixels B1 and B2 area different.And in the present embodiment, the area of white sub-pixels W1 is less than the area of white sub-pixels W2, the area of green sub-pixels G1 is less than the area of green sub-pixels G2, the area of red sub-pixel R1 is less than the area of red sub-pixel R2, and the area of blue subpixels B1 is less than the area of blue subpixels B2.Because in same pixel 110, the area of the sub-pixel of each color is different, therefore concerning two sub-pixels of same color in same pixel 110, in order to control two bits of its operation when its value is different, the brightness corresponding to it can be different, and can show different GTGs.In detail, in same pixel 110, when the bright and white sub-pixels W2 of white sub-pixels W1 do not work corresponding GTG can from not work as white sub-pixels W1 and the bright corresponding GTG of white sub-pixels W2 is different.In like manner, in same pixel 110, when the bright and green sub-pixels G2 of green sub-pixels G1 do not work corresponding GTG also can from not work as green sub-pixels G1 and the bright corresponding GTG of green sub-pixels G2 is different, when the bright and red sub-pixel R2 of red sub-pixel R1 do not work corresponding GTG also can from not work as red sub-pixel R1 and the bright corresponding GTG of green sub-pixels R2 is different, and when the bright and blue subpixels B2 of blue subpixels B1 do not work corresponding GTG also can from not work as blue subpixels B1 and the bright corresponding GTG of blue subpixels B2 is different.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the area of white sub-pixels W2 is the twice of the area of white sub-pixels W1, the area of green sub-pixels G2 is the twice of the area of green sub-pixels G1, the area of red sub-pixel R2 is the twice of the area of red sub-pixel R1, and the area of blue subpixels B2 is the twice of the area of blue subpixels B1.Therefore, for the sub-pixel of each color of same pixel 110, when two bits of its driving data be " 00 ", " 00 " " 10 " and " 11 " time, the brightness ratio of its correspondence is 0:1:2:3.
In addition, in same pixel 110, two white sub-pixels W1 and W2 are non-conterminous, and two green color sub-pixels G1 and G2 are non-conterminous, and two red color sub-pixel R1 and R2 are non-conterminous, and two blue color sub-pixels B1 and B2 are non-conterminous.And by the sub-pixel of same color layout not adjacent to each other, can more even, the nature of picture color shown by display 100, and user also can be more comfortable when watching.
In an embodiment of the present invention, white sub-pixels W1, green sub-pixels G1, the red sub-pixel R1 and blue subpixels B1 of each pixel 110 form a group 120, and other sub-pixels (i.e. white sub-pixels W2, green sub-pixels G2, red sub-pixel R2 and blue subpixels B2) in same pixel 110 except the sub-pixel in group 120 are then arranged at the both sides of group 120.Because less white sub-pixels W1, the green sub-pixels G1 of area, red sub-pixel R1 and blue subpixels B1 concentrate on the central authorities of pixel 110, the visual effect of the picture shown by display 100 can be strengthened.
In an embodiment of the present invention, then further consider that human eye is to green glow comparatively ruddiness and sensitive to blue light, and in order to make the picture color shown by display 100 more even further, then the green sub-pixels W2 making green sub-pixels G2 that in two green sub-pixels G1 and G2, area is maximum or not with area in two white sub-pixels W1 and W2 is adjacent.As shown in Figure 1, and all arrangement of subpixels of each pixel 110 become two rows, and in same pixel 110, white sub-pixels W2 and green sub-pixels G2 are arranged on different row.Again in an alternative embodiment of the invention, except white sub-pixels W2 and green sub-pixels G2 are arranged on except different row, white sub-pixels W2 and green sub-pixels G2 also can be made further to be coupled to different data lines, further to make the picture color shown by display 100 more even.Such as, can by the position intermodulation of the position of the green sub-pixels G2 in same pixel 110 and red sub-pixel R2, or by the position of the blue subpixels B2 in same pixel 110 and the position intermodulation of white sub-pixels W2.And under these circumstances, namely green sub-pixels G2 and white sub-pixels W2 couples different gate lines and different data lines.That is green sub-pixels G2 couples gate lines G
1and data line D
1, and white sub-pixels W2 couples gate lines G
2and data line D
4; Or green sub-pixels G2 couples gate lines G
1and data line D
4, and white sub-pixels W2 couples gate lines G
2and data line D
1.
In addition, in the present embodiment, gate lines G
1to G
4extend along first direction X, data line D
1to D
8then extend along second direction Y, wherein first direction X is vertical with second direction Y.All sub-pixels of same pixel 110 are then arranged in two rows, and the sub-pixel often arranged all is coupled to a corresponding gate line.But the mode of arrangement of subpixels of the present invention is not as limit.Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention display 200.Difference between display 200 and display 100, is that all sub-pixels of each pixel 110 of display 200 have rotated 90 degree of angles compared to all sub-pixels of each pixel 110 of display 100.In detail, although the gate lines G of display 200
1to G
8still extend along first direction X, and its data line D
1to D
4still extend along second direction Y, but all sub-pixels of same pixel 110 are then arranged in two row, and the sub-pixel of often going all is coupled to a corresponding data line.As shown in Figure 2, in figure, red sub-pixel R2, the white sub-pixels W1 of the pixel 110 in the upper left corner, blue subpixels B2 and green sub-pixels G2 are arranged in same a line and are coupled to data line D
1, and its red sub-pixel R2, white sub-pixels W1, blue subpixels B2 and green sub-pixels G2 are arranged in same a line and are coupled to data line D
2.
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Fig. 3 is the pixel wiring figure of the display 100 of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of the wiring diagram of Fig. 3.The sub-pixel of each color all includes switch T, and in the present embodiment, each switch T is a thin film transistor (TFT), and includes source electrode 132, grid 134 and drain electrode 136.Wherein, source electrode 132 is coupled to a corresponding data line, and grid 134 is coupled to a corresponding gate line, and drain 136 pixel electrodes 140 being then coupled to sub-pixel.For red sub-pixel R2 (as shown in Figure 6), red sub-pixel R2 has thin film transistor (TFT) T, and the source electrode 132 of thin film transistor (TFT) T is coupled to data line D
1, the grid 134 of thin film transistor (TFT) T is coupled to gate lines G
1, and the drain electrode 136 of thin film transistor (TFT) T is coupled to the pixel electrode 140 of red sub-pixel R2.As shown in Figure 3, because display 100 contains white sub-pixels W1 and W2, therefore compared to general RGB (RGB) display, the aperture opening ratio of display 100 can be higher.
In above-described embodiment, the sub-pixel of the same color of same pixel 110 respectively has two, but the present invention is not as limit.Such as, in another embodiment of the invention, in same pixel, namely the sub-pixel of same color respectively has three.Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention display 300.Display 300 comprises a plurality of data lines D
1to D
12, many gate lines G
1to G
4and multiple pixel 310.Each pixel 310 comprises three white sub-pixels W1, W2 and W3, three green sub-pixels G1, G2 and G3, three red sub-pixel R1, R2 and R3, and three blue subpixels B1, B2 and B3.Wherein, although the display 300 of the present embodiment is comprise four pixels 310 to explain, the number of the pixel that display of the present invention comprises not as limit, and can comprise more pixel 310.
Each white sub-pixels W1 to W3, each green sub-pixels G1 to G3, each red sub-pixel R1 to R3 and each blue subpixels B1 to B3 are all coupled to a corresponding data line and a corresponding gate line.And in the present embodiment, display 300 is penetration display, but the present invention is not as limit.Such as, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, display 300 can be half-penetrating and half-reflecting display; And in an alternative embodiment of the invention, display 300 can be reflected displaying device, and useless to provide the backlight module of backlight.
In the present embodiment, the displayable GTG of each color sub-pixels of each pixel 310 respectively has eight kinds.In detail, in each pixel 310, three sub-pixels of shades of colour control with three bits respectively, that is three white sub-pixels W1 to W3 control with three bits, three green sub-pixels G1 to G3 control with other three bits, three red sub-pixel R1 to R3 also control with other three bits, and three blue subpixels B1 to B3 also control with other three bits.Wherein, the value in order to three bits controlling a certain color sub-pixels can be " 000 ", " 001 ", " 010 ", " 011 ", " 100 ", " 101 ", " 110 " or " 111 ", and the different GTGs of difference this color sub-pixels corresponding.For white sub-pixels W1 to W3, if the value of first bit in three bits is " 1 ", then white sub-pixels W3 can be bright, otherwise white sub-pixels W3 does not then work; If the value of second bit in three bits is " 1 ", then white sub-pixels W2 can be bright, otherwise white sub-pixels W2 does not then work; If the value of the 3rd bit in three bits is " 1 ", then white sub-pixels W1 can be bright, otherwise white sub-pixels W1 does not then work.So, by the control of three bits, the GTG of three white sub-pixels W1 to W3 in each pixel 310 can switch between eight GTGs.In like manner, concerning each pixel 110, its three green sub-pixels G1 to G3 can control with other three bits, its three red sub-pixel R1 to R3 also can control with other three bits, and its three blue subpixels B1 to B3 also can control with other three bits, and make the sub-pixel of the shades of colour in each pixel 110 can show eight kinds of states respectively.Thus, each pixel 110 can show 4096 (namely 8 × 8 × 8 × 8) kind color.
Concerning the single sub-pixel of arbitrary color of display 300, it is control by single bit, and makes this single sub-pixel be in " bright " or " secretly " two states.Therefore 256 kinds of GTGs can be shown compared to the single sub-pixel of other displays, the circuit operated in order to control display 300 on the one hand can be relatively simple, and required number of transistors is also less, also comparatively power saving.On the other hand, because display 100 adds white sub-pixels W1 to W3, therefore when identical aperture opening ratio, display 300 can comparatively not have the display of white sub-pixels can with lower backlight intensity to reach identical display brightness, therefore display 300 also can relatively power saving.
Refer again to Fig. 5.In same pixel 310, the area of three white sub-pixels W1 to W3 is different, and three green color sub-pixels G1 to G3 areas are different, and three red color sub-pixel R1 to R3 areas are different, and three blue color sub-pixels B1 to B3 areas are different.And in the present embodiment, the area of white sub-pixels W1 is less than the area of white sub-pixels W2, and the area of white sub-pixels W2 is less than the area of white sub-pixels W3; The area of green sub-pixels G1 is less than the area of green sub-pixels G2, and the area of green sub-pixels G2 is less than the area of green sub-pixels G3; The area of red sub-pixel R1 is less than the area of red sub-pixel R2, and the area of red sub-pixel R2 is less than the area of red sub-pixel R3; And the area of blue subpixels B1 is less than the area of blue subpixels B2, and the area of blue subpixels B2 is less than the area of blue subpixels B3.Because in same pixel 110, the area of the sub-pixel of each color is different, therefore concerning three sub-pixels of same color in same pixel 110, in order to control three bits of its operation when its value is different, corresponding brightness can be different, and can show different GTGs.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the area ratio of white sub-pixels W1, W2 and W3 is 1:2:4, the area ratio of green sub-pixels G1, G2 and G3 is 1:2:4, and the area ratio of red sub-pixel R1, R2 and R3 is 1:2:4, and the area ratio of blue subpixels B1, B2 and B3 is 1:2:4.Therefore, for the sub-pixel of each color of same pixel 110, when three bits of its driving data are " 000 ", " 001 ", " 010 ", " 011 ", " 100 ", " 101 ", " 110 ", " 111 ", the brightness ratio of its correspondence is 0:1:2:3:4:5:6:7.
In addition, in same pixel 110, three white sub-pixels W1 to W3 are non-conterminous, and three green color sub-pixels G1 to G3 are non-conterminous, and three red color sub-pixel R1 to R3 are non-conterminous, and three blue color sub-pixels B1 to B3 are non-conterminous.And by the sub-pixel of same color layout not adjacent to each other, can more even, the nature of picture color shown by display 300, and user also can be more comfortable when watching.
In an embodiment of the present invention, white sub-pixels W1, green sub-pixels G1, the red sub-pixel R1 and blue subpixels B1 of each pixel 310 form a group 320, and other sub-pixels (i.e. white sub-pixels W2 and W3, green sub-pixels G2 and G3, red sub-pixel R2 and R3 and blue subpixels B2 and B3) in same pixel 310 except the sub-pixel in group 320 are then arranged at the both sides of group 320.Because less white sub-pixels W1, the green sub-pixels G1 of area, red sub-pixel R1 and blue subpixels B1 concentrate on the central authorities of pixel 310, the visual effect of the picture shown by display 300 can be strengthened.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also can further consider that human eye is to green glow comparatively ruddiness and sensitive to blue light, by the mode that the green sub-pixels W3 making green sub-pixels G3 that in three green sub-pixels G1 to G3, area is maximum or not with area in three white sub-pixels W1 to W3 is adjacent, to make the picture color shown by display 300 more even.As shown in Figure 5, and all arrangement of subpixels of each pixel 310 become two rows, and in same pixel 310, white sub-pixels W3 and green sub-pixels G3 are arranged on different row.Again in an alternative embodiment of the invention, except white sub-pixels W3 and green sub-pixels G3 are arranged on except different row, white sub-pixels W3 and green sub-pixels G3 also can be made further to be coupled to different data lines, further to make the picture color shown by display 300 more even.Such as, can by the position intermodulation of the position of the green sub-pixels G3 in same pixel 310 and blue subpixels B3, or by the position of the red sub-pixel R3 in same pixel 110 and the position intermodulation of white sub-pixels W3.And under these circumstances, namely green sub-pixels G3 and white sub-pixels W3 couples different gate lines and different data lines.That is for the pixel 310 in the upper left corner in Fig. 5, its green sub-pixels G3 couples gate lines G
2and data line D
1, and white sub-pixels W3 couples gate lines G
1and data line D
6; Or green sub-pixels G3 couples gate lines G
2and data line D
6, and white sub-pixels W3 couples gate lines G
1and data line D
1.
In addition, in the present embodiment, gate lines G
1to G
4extend along first direction X, data line D
1to D
12then extend along second direction Y, wherein first direction X is vertical with second direction Y.All sub-pixels of same pixel 110 are then arranged in two rows, and the sub-pixel often arranged all is coupled to a corresponding gate line.But the mode of arrangement of subpixels of the present invention is not as limit.Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention display 400.Difference between display 400 and display 300, is that all sub-pixels of each pixel 310 of display 400 have rotated 90 degree of angles compared to all sub-pixels of each pixel 310 of display 300.In detail, although the gate lines G of display 400
1to G
12still extend along first direction X, and its data line D
1to D
4still extend along second direction Y, but all sub-pixels of same pixel 310 are then arranged in two row, and the sub-pixel of often going all is coupled to a corresponding data line.As shown in Figure 6, in figure, red sub-pixel R3, the white sub-pixels W2 of the pixel 310 in the upper left corner, blue subpixels B1, green sub-pixels G1, red sub-pixel R2 and white sub-pixels W3 are arranged in same a line and are coupled to data line D
1, and its blue subpixels B3, green sub-pixels G2, red sub-pixel R1, white sub-pixels W1, blue subpixels B2 and green sub-pixels G3 are arranged in same a line and are coupled to data line D
2.
In sum, by the set-up mode of the sub-pixel of various embodiments of the present invention, concerning the single sub-pixel of arbitrary color of display, can control by single bit, and make this single sub-pixel be in " bright " or " secretly " two states.Therefore the display of 256 kinds of GTGs can be shown compared to existing single sub-pixel, the present invention can be relatively simple in order to the circuit controlling display operation on the one hand, and required number of transistors is also less, also comparatively power saving.On the other hand, display of the present invention is because adding white sub-pixels, therefore when identical aperture opening ratio, display of the present invention can comparatively not have the display of white sub-pixels can with lower backlight intensity to reach identical display brightness, therefore can relatively power saving yet.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations made according to the claims in the present invention protection domain change and amendment, all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a display, is characterized in that, comprises:
A plurality of data lines;
Many gate lines; And
Multiple pixel, is coupled to those data lines and those gate lines, and each pixel comprises N number of white sub-pixels, N number of first color sub-pixels, N number of second color sub-pixels and N number of 3rd color sub-pixels, N be greater than 1 integer;
Wherein in same pixel, have at least the area of two white sub-pixels different and non-conterminous in this N number of white sub-pixels, have at least the area of two the first color sub-pixels different and non-conterminous in this N number of first color sub-pixels, have at least the area of two the second color sub-pixels different and non-conterminous in this N number of second color sub-pixels, and have at least the area of two the 3rd color sub-pixels different and non-conterminous in this N number of 3rd color sub-pixels.
2. display as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in same pixel, the 3rd color sub-pixels that in the second color sub-pixels that in the first color sub-pixels that in the white sub-pixels that in this N number of white sub-pixels, area is minimum, this N number of first color sub-pixels, area is minimum, this N number of second color sub-pixels, area is minimum and this N number of 3rd color sub-pixels, area is minimum forms a group, and other sub-pixels except the sub-pixel in this group are then arranged at the both sides of this group.
3. display as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, in same pixel, the 3rd color sub-pixels that in the second color sub-pixels that in the first color sub-pixels that in the white sub-pixels that in this N number of white sub-pixels, area is maximum, this N number of first color sub-pixels, area is maximum, this N number of second color sub-pixels, area is maximum and this N number of 3rd color sub-pixels, area is maximum is arranged at the both sides of this pixel.
4. display as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this first color sub-pixels is green sub-pixels, and all arrangement of subpixels of each pixel become two rows, and in same pixel, the white sub-pixels that in this N number of white sub-pixels, area is maximum first color sub-pixels maximum from area in this N number of first color sub-pixels is arranged on different row.
5. display as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, in two adjacent pixels, the white sub-pixels that in this N number of white sub-pixels of arbitrary pixel, area is maximum first color sub-pixels maximum from area in this N number of first color sub-pixels of another pixel couples different gate lines and different data lines.
6. display as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in same pixel, in this N number of white sub-pixels, the area of the white sub-pixels that area is maximum is n times of the area of the white sub-pixels that in this N number of white sub-pixels, area is minimum, in this N number of first color sub-pixels, the area of the first color sub-pixels that area is maximum is n times of the area of the first color sub-pixels that in this N number of first color sub-pixels, area is minimum, in this N number of second color sub-pixels, the area of the second color sub-pixels that area is maximum is n times of the area of the second color sub-pixels that in this N number of second color sub-pixels, area is minimum, and the area of the 3rd color sub-pixels that area is maximum is n times of the area of the 3rd color sub-pixels that in this N number of 3rd color sub-pixels, area is minimum in this N number of 3rd color sub-pixels.
7. display as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, N and n all equals two.
8. display as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, N equals three, and n equals four.
9. the display as described in claim 1,2,4,5 or 6, is characterized in that, this display is half-penetrating and half-reflecting display.
10. the display as described in claim 1,2,4,5 or 6, is characterized in that, this display is reflected displaying device.
11. displays as described in claim 1,2,4,5 or 6, it is characterized in that, this display is penetration display.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105101504 | 2016-01-19 | ||
| TW105101504A TWI570678B (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Display |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105528964A true CN105528964A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610127218.2A Pending CN105528964A (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-03-07 | Display device |
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| CN (1) | CN105528964A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI570678B (en) |
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| WO2022088952A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Array substrate and manufacturing method therefor, and display device |
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Also Published As
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| TWI570678B (en) | 2017-02-11 |
| TW201727601A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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Application publication date: 20160427 |