CN105523823A - Amino-acid water-soluble fertilizer for castanea mollissima and preparation method therefor - Google Patents
Amino-acid water-soluble fertilizer for castanea mollissima and preparation method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN105523823A CN105523823A CN201410511799.0A CN201410511799A CN105523823A CN 105523823 A CN105523823 A CN 105523823A CN 201410511799 A CN201410511799 A CN 201410511799A CN 105523823 A CN105523823 A CN 105523823A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an amino-acid water-soluble fertilizer for castanea mollissima and a preparation method therefor. The amino-acid water-soluble fertilizer contains the ingredients: amino-acid mother liquor, citric acid, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, manganese sulfate, boric acid, urea, disodium octaborate tetrahydrate, peat, Avermectins, gibberellin, potassium polyacrylate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, calcium superphosphate, calcium nitrate, ammonium molybdate, calcium amino-acid chelate, copper amino-acid chelate, magnesium amino-acid chelate and zinc amino acid chelate. The amino-acid water-soluble fertilizer contains complete macro-elements, medium elements and trace elements, contains 16 kinds of nutrient elements required by plants and 18 kinds of amino acids required by the plants, is rich and balanced in nutrition and can meet the requirements of each stage of a castanea mollissima growth process on nutrition, the number of shells of a single plant is increased, the fruit set percentage of castanea mollissima is increased, the weight of a single grain and the nut number of each shell are increased, and the content of starch, sugar and protein in castanea mollissima fruits can also be increased, so that the commodity rate of the castanea mollissima is increased, and the aims of increasing yield and income are achieved. The adverse resistance of the castanea mollissima can be enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural fertilizers, especially relate to amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and the method for formulating of a kind of Chinese chestnut.
Background technology
At present, amino acid is nutritive substance indispensable in Chinese chestnut class process of crop growth, applies fertilizers scientifically and can improve the growing environment of Chinese chestnut class crop, improves crop yield and quality.But due to for a long time, in the planting process of Chinese chestnut, a large amount of or excessive uses single chemical fertilizer, cause the destruction that the physico-chemical property of soil and the profitable strain of soil are subject in various degree, crop utilization rate of fertilizer is low, many nutrient loss, due to farming idea for a long time, the application of macroelement is especially paid attention to, inadequate to the understanding of importance of medium trace element, cause the macroelement in soil with in/micro-ratio serious unbalance, increasing crop yield difficulty increases, crops quality totally descends degradation problem, the effect of medium trace element in agriculture production highlights day by day.The amino acid fertilizer of existing applicable Chinese chestnut implements rear individual plant knot canopy number, increase Chinese chestnut percentage of fertile fruit is not high, and simple grain is heavy, the starch of Fruits in Chinese Chestnut, and sugar, the content quantity of protein is few, thus result in Chinese chestnut yield and quality degradation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Chinese chestnut crop containing amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and method for formulating, solve energy various trace elements chelating, Crop utilization ratio, what increase the crop yield of Chinese chestnut class contains amino acid water-soluble fertilizer.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of Chinese chestnut, mainly comprise by weight calculating: span amino acid mother liquor 70% ~ 78%, citric acid 20% ~ 30%, zinc sulfate 15% ~ 20%, ferrous sulfate 15% ~ 20%, magnesium sulfate 15% ~ 20%, potassium primary phosphate 15% ~ 20%, manganous sulfate 15% ~ 20%, boric acid 15% ~ 20%, urea 15% ~ 40%, four water eight borate two sodium 5% ~ 10%, peat composed of rotten mosses 15%-20%, Avrmectin 0.8-1.2%, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.1%-0.2%, polyacrylic acid potassium 6%-10%, , bicarbonate of ammonia 2.5 ~ 5%, calcium superphosphate 11-12%, nitrocalcite 15% ~ 20%, ammonium molybdate 15% ~ 20%, calcium amino acid chelate 15% ~ 20%, copper amino acid chelate 15% ~ 20%, amino acid chelated magnesium 15% ~ 20%, zinc-amino acid chelate 15% ~ 20%.
The amino acid water-soluble fertilizer of Chinese chestnut and a method for formulating, is characterized in that: comprise
1, span amino acid mother liquor is detected: the pH value, the proportion that enter factory's mother liquor are detected;
2, measure span amino acid mother liquor: taken out by the span amino acid mother liquor toothed gear pump be stored in storage tank buied toward elevated dosing vessel, then allow it flow in reactor;
3, heat span amino acid mother liquor: pass into hot steam heat to injecting the span amino acid mother liquor of reactor, to be heatedly after certain temperature, keep it constant;
4, medium trace element is added: according to a certain order, required various medium trace element join in the reactor filling constant temperature span amino acid mother liquor by time splitting suddenly;
5, heated and stirred mixed solution: when keeping the mixed solution constant temperature in reactor, utilize agitator to stir it, makes it to mix and fully reacts for some time;
6, filter: after reaction for some time, stop ventilation heating, keep stirring to make temperature be down to room temperature, then mixed solution is imported plate-and-frame filter press and filter, after separation, obtain filtrate and filter residue;
7, collection storage: filtrate is imported in finished pot and stores.
8, filling liquid detects: measure proportion, pH value;
9, metering filling: qualified finished fluid imports in automatic filling and sealing machine, metering filling, sealing packaging;
10, inspection after construction: to specification, quantity, outward appearance, labeling sampling observation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this product containing a large amount of, middle amount and trace element complete, containing the amino acid needed for kind of the nutritive element of 16 needed for plant and 18 kind of plant, nutritious equilibrium, raising individual plant is tied canopy number, is increased Chinese chestnut percentage of fertile fruit to the demand of nutrition can to meet each stage in Chinese chestnut growth process, improve Single seed weight, every canopy nut number, the starch of Fruits in Chinese Chestnut can also be improved, sugar, the content of protein, thus improve the commodity rate of Chinese chestnut, the object reach volume increase, increasing income.The anti-adversity ability of Chinese chestnut can be strengthened.In addition, this product, not containing heavy metal and hormone, without any residual and pollution, is the first-selected fertilizer of nuisanceless Chinese chestnut.
figure of description
Fig. 1 is the process flow sheet of patent system method of completing the square of the present invention
embodiment
Embodiment, the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of Chinese chestnut, mainly comprise by weight calculating: span amino acid mother liquor 70% ~ 78%, citric acid 20% ~ 30%, zinc sulfate 15% ~ 20%, ferrous sulfate 15% ~ 20%, magnesium sulfate 15% ~ 20%, potassium primary phosphate 15% ~ 20%, manganous sulfate 15% ~ 20%, boric acid 15% ~ 20%, urea 15% ~ 40%, four water eight borate two sodium 5% ~ 10%, peat composed of rotten mosses 15%-20%, Avrmectin 0.8-1.2%, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.1%-0.2%, polyacrylic acid potassium 6%-10%, , bicarbonate of ammonia 2.5 ~ 5%, calcium superphosphate 11-12%, nitrocalcite 15% ~ 20%, ammonium molybdate 15% ~ 20%, calcium amino acid chelate 15% ~ 20%, copper amino acid chelate 15% ~ 20%, amino acid chelated magnesium 15% ~ 20%, zinc-amino acid chelate 15% ~ 20%.
The amino acid water-soluble fertilizer of Chinese chestnut and a method for formulating, is characterized in that: comprise
1, span amino acid mother liquor is detected: the pH value, the proportion that enter factory's mother liquor are detected;
2, measure span amino acid mother liquor: taken out by the span amino acid mother liquor toothed gear pump be stored in storage tank buied toward elevated dosing vessel, then allow it flow in reactor;
3, heat span amino acid mother liquor: pass into hot steam heat to injecting the span amino acid mother liquor of reactor, to be heatedly after 65-70 DEG C, keep it constant;
4, add medium trace element: first add citric acid 20%, zinc sulfate 20%, ferrous sulfate 15%, magnesium sulfate 15%, manganous sulfate 20%, boric acid 20%, urea 40% is added after 5 minutes, four water eight borate two sodium 5%, oyster shell whiting 30% is added after 10 minutes, the peat composed of rotten mosses 16%, Avrmectin 1.2%, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.2%, polyacrylic acid potassium 10%, bicarbonate of ammonia 2.5 ~ 5% after 10-15 minute, calcium superphosphate 11-12%, nitrocalcite 15%, ammonium molybdate 15%, calcium amino acid chelate 15%, copper amino acid chelate 15%, amino acid chelated magnesium 15%, zinc-amino acid chelate 15%, potassium primary phosphate is added after 15-20 minute, be sequentially added in the reactor filling constant temperature span amino acid mother liquor,
5, heated and stirred mixed solution: when keeping the mixed solution constant temperature in reactor, utilize agitator to carry out stirring 30-40 minute to it, makes it to mix and fully reacts 2-4 hour;
6, filter: react after 5 hours, stop ventilation heating, keep stirring to make temperature be down to room temperature, then mixed solution is imported plate-and-frame filter press and filter, after separation, obtain filtrate and filter residue;
7, collection storage: filtrate is imported in finished pot and stores.
8, filling liquid detects: measure proportion, pH value;
9, metering filling: qualified finished fluid imports in automatic filling and sealing machine, metering filling, sealing packaging;
10, inspection after construction: to specification, quantity, outward appearance, labeling sampling observation.
Using method on Chinese chestnut and consumption
one, using method
Chinese chestnut needs fertile more at growing period, not only need conventional azophoska, at its Later growth, also need certain trace element.According to the growth characteristic of Chinese chestnut, in Chinese chestnut flowering period, young fruit period and fruit expanding period carry out Foliar Spraying Amino Acid fertilizer respectively, supplement the nutrient that Chinese chestnut is required in growth, thus promote the healthy growth of Chinese chestnut.
Spray period and consumption:
In Chinese chestnut flowering period: get the good precious amino acid fertilizer 100ml/ mu in magnificent emblem, dilute with water 500-600 doubly, sprays after mixing.
Chinese chestnut young fruit period: get the good precious amino acid fertilizer 100-150ml/ mu in magnificent emblem, dilute with water 500-600 doubly, sprays after mixing.
Fruit expanding period: get the good precious amino acid fertilizer 100-150ml/ mu in magnificent emblem, dilute with water 500-600 doubly, sprays after mixing.
Two, precaution
1, strictly control spraying concentration, proportionally dilute, mix and spray, must guard against concentration excessive.
2, avoid fine day high noon and spray before raining.
3, can not use with Basic pesticides simultaneously.
4, keep in Dark Place, be placed in shady and cool dry place.
Three, the effect on Chinese chestnut
1, strengthen Chinese chestnut blade face photosynthesis, plant growing way is vigorous, and output is high, and bright in colour, fruit size is well-balanced, and the effect of increasing income is remarkable.
2, containing " the degeneration-resistant factor ", Chinese chestnut after spraying, can be made to show distinctive anti-adversity, improve the sugar content of fruit, starch and protein content.
3, can be used in combination with acid agrichemical, improve medicine utilization rate, save labor, reduce costs.
4, on Chinese chestnut, obvious Degradation is remained to agricultural chemicals, have stronger releasing effect to the poisoning of Chinese chestnut.
5, free from environmental pollution, nontoxic, be that the important technology of Chinese chestnut pollution-free food production supports.
Above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that the common engineering technical personnel in this area make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determine.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (2)
1. the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer of a Chinese chestnut, mainly comprise by weight calculating: span amino acid mother liquor 70% ~ 78%, citric acid 20% ~ 30%, zinc sulfate 15% ~ 20%, ferrous sulfate 15% ~ 20%, magnesium sulfate 15% ~ 20%, potassium primary phosphate 15% ~ 20%, manganous sulfate 15% ~ 20%, boric acid 15% ~ 20%, urea 15% ~ 40%, four water eight borate two sodium 5% ~ 10%, peat composed of rotten mosses 15%-20%, Avrmectin 0.8-1.2%, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.1%-0.2%, polyacrylic acid potassium 6%-10%, bicarbonate of ammonia 2.5 ~ 5%, calcium superphosphate 11-12%, nitrocalcite 15% ~ 20%, ammonium molybdate 15% ~ 20%, calcium amino acid chelate 15% ~ 20%, copper amino acid chelate 15% ~ 20%, amino acid chelated magnesium 15% ~ 20%, zinc-amino acid chelate 15% ~ 20%.
2. the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer of Chinese chestnut and a method for formulating, is characterized in that: comprise
1, span amino acid mother liquor is detected: the pH value, the proportion that enter factory's mother liquor are detected;
2, measure span amino acid mother liquor: taken out by the span amino acid mother liquor toothed gear pump be stored in storage tank buied toward elevated dosing vessel, then allow it flow in reactor;
3, heat span amino acid mother liquor: pass into hot steam heat to injecting the span amino acid mother liquor of reactor, to be heatedly after certain temperature, keep it constant;
4, medium trace element is added: according to a certain order, required various medium trace element join in the reactor filling constant temperature span amino acid mother liquor by time splitting suddenly;
5, heated and stirred mixed solution: when keeping the mixed solution constant temperature in reactor, utilize agitator to stir it, makes it to mix and fully reacts for some time;
6, filter: after reaction for some time, stop ventilation heating, keep stirring to make temperature be down to room temperature, then mixed solution is imported plate-and-frame filter press and filter, after separation, obtain filtrate and filter residue;
7, collection storage: filtrate is imported in finished pot and stores;
Filling liquid detects: measure proportion, pH value;
8, metering filling: qualified finished fluid imports in automatic filling and sealing machine, metering filling, sealing packaging;
9, inspection after construction: to specification, quantity, outward appearance, labeling sampling observation.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101781151A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-07-21 | 北京中研美华生化研究所 | Amino acid chelated medium and trace element water-soluble fertilizer in and preparation method thereof |
CN102807416A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | All-nutritional compound type liquid fertilizer for being sprayed to plant leaf surfaces and preparation method thereof |
CN102964175A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-13 | 北京依科曼生物技术有限公司 | Composite amino-acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103880516A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏谷熠农业科技有限公司 | Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and production process thereof |
CN103964936A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-08-06 | 佛山市植宝化工有限公司 | Amino acid containing water-soluble fertilizer for citrus crops and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201410511799.0A patent/CN105523823A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101781151A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-07-21 | 北京中研美华生化研究所 | Amino acid chelated medium and trace element water-soluble fertilizer in and preparation method thereof |
CN102807416A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | All-nutritional compound type liquid fertilizer for being sprayed to plant leaf surfaces and preparation method thereof |
CN102964175A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-13 | 北京依科曼生物技术有限公司 | Composite amino-acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103964936A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-08-06 | 佛山市植宝化工有限公司 | Amino acid containing water-soluble fertilizer for citrus crops and preparation method thereof |
CN103880516A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏谷熠农业科技有限公司 | Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and production process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160427 |