CN105519534A - Herbicidal composition comprising clodinafop-propargyl and pyraflufen-ethyl, and application thereof - Google Patents

Herbicidal composition comprising clodinafop-propargyl and pyraflufen-ethyl, and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105519534A
CN105519534A CN201410511007.XA CN201410511007A CN105519534A CN 105519534 A CN105519534 A CN 105519534A CN 201410511007 A CN201410511007 A CN 201410511007A CN 105519534 A CN105519534 A CN 105519534A
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China
Prior art keywords
propargyl
clodinafop
ether
pyrrole
pyrrole grass
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CN201410511007.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤飞荣
郭崇友
张宝俊
高瑞花
邢刚
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Nanjing Huazhou Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Nanjing Huazhou Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410511007.XA priority Critical patent/CN105519534A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an herbicidal composition comprising clodinafop-propargyl and pyraflufen-ethyl, and an application thereof. According to the herbicidal composition, clodinafop-propargyl and pyraflufen-ethyl are main effective components with a mass ratio of 1-99:1-99. The total mass percentage content of the two in the herbicidal composition is 10-80%. The herbicidal composition provided by the invention can be used in wheat field postemergence weed control, and especially has a significant effect in controlling wheat field grassy weeds and broadleaf weeds. Compared to single agents, with the herbicidal composition, the efficacy is improved, weed resistance is retarded, the herbicidal spectrum is wide, and effect duration is long. The herbicidal composition is safe to wheat and next crops.

Description

A kind of compound weeding composition and application thereof containing clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, especially weed killer herbicide field, be specifically related to the binary built Herbicidal combinations of a kind of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether, this Herbicidal combinations can be applicable to wheat paddock postemergence weed control.
Background technology
Clodinafop-propargyl, has another name called top, chemical name: R-2-[4-(the chloro-3-of 5-fluoro-2-oxygen yl pyridines)-phenoxy group]-propiolic acid, belongs to phenoxy carboxylic acid herbicides, structural formula:
Clodinafop-propargyl is acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitor, Uptake and translocation weed killer herbicide, by plant corpus blade and
Leaf sheath absorbs, and phloem conducts, and accumulates and obtains in meristematic tissue in plant corpus, suppresses acetyl-CoA carboxylase, makes fatty acid
Synthesis stops, and the growth division of cell can not normally be carried out, and membranous system etc., containing fat structural deterioration, finally cause Plant death.Be absorbed into weeds Mortality Ratio from clodinafop-propargyl comparatively slow, generally need 1-3 week.
Pyrrole grass ether, have another name called fast careless spirit, red panacea, pyrrole fluorobenzene grass ester, the chloro-5-of chemical name: 2-(the chloro-5-difluoro-methoxy of 4--1-methylpyrazole-3-base)-4-fluorophenoxyacetate ethyl ester, belongs to pyrazoles weed killer herbicide, structural formula:
Pyrrole grass ether is proporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor, is a kind of novel contact killing type weed killer herbicide.Drug effect is played by the protogen IX accumulation in plant cell.After cauline leaf process, the phase its can be rapidly absorbed in plant tissue, be that plant is downright bad rapidly, or under solar radiation, cauline leaf dewatered withered.Suitable cereal crop is as wheat, barley etc.To cereal crop, there is good selectivity, though the injury having some of short duration, on succession crop noresidue impact, also can make nonselective herbicide.
Current wheat field herbicide limit by crop safety, herbicide spectrum is also limited, be used alone the generation that a kind of weed killer herbicide single dose can not control weeds of wheat completely effectively, moreover some weed killer herbicide is due to water-soluble large or the field lasting period is oversize, consumption is excessive or the uneven residual hazard all easily caused this season crop or succession crop of dispenser.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Herbicidal combinations containing clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether.The present invention selects herbicide to compose different, the clodinafop-propargyl of pluses and minuses complementation and pyrrole grass ether two kinds of weed killer herbicides are made into mixture and use, so both expand herbicide spectrum, significantly improve herbicidal effect, it also avoid and poisoning and the possibility to succession crop generation residual hazard are produced to this season crop.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of this Herbicidal combinations in wheat paddock weeding.
Containing a compound weeding composition for clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether, this Herbicidal combinations is with the careless ether of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole for principle active component, and wherein, the mass ratio of clodinafop-propargyl and the careless ether of pyrrole is 1 ~ 99:1 ~ 99; Preferred: in this Herbicidal combinations, the mass ratio of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether is 1 ~ 80:1 ~ 80; Further preferably: in this Herbicidal combinations, the mass ratio of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether is 1 ~ 60:1 ~ 60; Most preferably: in this Herbicidal combinations, the mass ratio of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether is 29 ~ 60:1 ~ 5.
In technical solution of the present invention, clodinafop-propargyl and the mass percentage of pyrrole grass both ether in Herbicidal combinations are 1 ~ 80%; Preferred clodinafop-propargyl and the mass percentage of pyrrole grass both ether in Herbicidal combinations are 30 ~ 65%.
The Herbicidal combinations of technical solution of the present invention with clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether for the auxiliary agent that principle active component and agricultural chemicals allow is mixed with any one formulation.Described formulation is missible oil, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, water dispersion granule or wetting powder.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention for the preparation of the application in the weed killer herbicide of wheat paddock postemergence weed control, particularly for the preparation of the application of preventing and kill off in the weed killer herbicide of grass family and broad leaved weed in wheat paddock.
Aforementionedly can be applicable to the not special restriction of weeding auxiliary agent of the present invention, include, but are not limited to alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, aluminium-magnesium silicate, dimethylbenzene, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, aluminium-magnesium silicate, ethylene glycol, tributyl phosphate, silicone oil, sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, ammonium sulfate, polyvinyl alcohol, kaolin, solvent naphtha and water.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, activity of weeding is high.Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can kill weeds by two kinds of different mechanism, makes Weed Resistance produce speed and reduces, greatly improve the removing activity of weed killer herbicide.
2, herbicidal spectrum is wide, and the lasting period is long.Pyrrole grass ether is to broad leaved weed in wheat paddock as clearvers, deaf nettle, chickweed, Veronica persica, scentless mayweed etc. have favorable effect, and clodinafop-propargyl can prevent and treat most of grassy weed.After both mixing, the control to multiple broad leaved weed and grassy weed can be improved.
3, safety is high.Because its using dosage is under control, make medicament under the prerequisite that improve drug effect, it have also been obtained raising to the safety of wheat and succession crop.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention, is applied to wheat paddock postemergence weed control, and it can prevent and kill off various broad leaved weed and grassy weed in wheat paddock, under the prerequisite that improve drug effect, all has safety to wheat and succession crop.
Therefore, Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can be applied in the weed killer herbicide for the preparation of wheat paddock postemergence weed control, particularly applies in for the preparation of the weed killer herbicide preventing and kill off grassy weed and broad leaved weed in wheat paddock.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto:
Embodiment 1
Take clodinafop-propargyl 34g, pyrrole grass ether 1g, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 4g, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 15g, dimethylbenzene is to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the missible oil that mass percentage is 35%.
Embodiment 2
Take clodinafop-propargyl 29g, pyrrole grass ether 1g, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3g, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5g, ethylene glycol 7g, tributyl phosphate 2g, silicone oil 0.2g, surplus is water, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the suspending agent that mass percentage is 30%.
Embodiment 3
Take clodinafop-propargyl 59g, pyrrole grass ether 1g, NNO (methylene two bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 5g, ammonium sulfate 3g, polyvinyl alcohol 2g, kaolin is to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the water dispersion granule that mass percentage is 60%.
Embodiment 4
Take clodinafop-propargyl 60g, pyrrole grass ether 5g, NNO (methylene two bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 6g, sodium lignin sulfonate 4g, kaolin is to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the wetting powder that mass percentage is 65%.
Embodiment 5
Take clodinafop-propargyl 3g, pyrrole grass ether 12g, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3g, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5g, ethylene glycol 7g, tributyl phosphate 2g, 100# solvent naphtha 20g, water is to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the aqueous emulsion that mass percentage is 15%.
Embodiment 6
Take clodinafop-propargyl 1g, pyrrole grass ether 9g, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3g, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5g, ethylene glycol 7g, tributyl phosphate 2g, water is to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the microemulsion that mass percentage is 10%.
Embodiment 7
Take clodinafop-propargyl 10g, pyrrole grass ether 50g, NNO (methylene two bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 6g, sodium lignin sulfonate 4g, kaolin is to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the wetting powder that mass percentage is 60%.
Embodiment 8
Take clodinafop-propargyl 20g, pyrrole grass ether 31g, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3g, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5g, ethylene glycol 7g, tributyl phosphate 2g, silicone oil 0.2g, surplus is water, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the suspending agent that mass percentage is 51%.
Embodiment 9
Take clodinafop-propargyl 19g, pyrrole grass ether 60g, NNO (methylene two bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 5g, ammonium sulfate 3g, polyvinyl alcohol 2g, kaolin is to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the water dispersion granule that mass percentage is 79%.
Embodiment 10
Clodinafop-propargyl 5g, pyrrole grass ether 5g, NNO (methylene two bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate), sodium lignin sulfonate 4g, kaolin is to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the wetting powder that mass percentage is 10%.
Toxicity determination test
1), toxicity determination test
Utilize the preparation in embodiment 1 ~ 4, measure its co-toxicity coefficient to wheat paddock common weed Bermuda grass.
Test method: be seeded in by the seed of quantitative Bermuda grass in the high Disposable paper cup of 9cm respectively, sows 10 ~ 15 seeds in every glass, cultivates in illumination box, when the Bermuda grass 5 leaf phase, does composition spray to carry out spraying process in crawler type.Continue in greenhouse after process to cultivate, routine observation respectively processes the preventive effect to weeds, weighs the weeds fresh weight after each process after 30d, calculates its toxicity regression curve and co-toxicity coefficient.Co-toxicity coefficient is greater than 120, and show that two kinds of active principles have synergistic effect, co-toxicity coefficient is less than 80, shows that two kinds of active principles have antagonism.Measurement result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 toxicity measurement result
As can be seen from the above table, the co-toxicity coefficient after two kinds of active principles are composite is all greater than 120, illustrates that the present invention has obvious synergistic effect.
2) field control effectiveness test.
Reagent agent:
4 kinds of re-compounded binary herbicides in embodiment 1 ~ 4.
Contrast medicament:
15% clodinafop-propargyl can wet-milling (commercially available), 2.5% pyrrole grass ether missible oil (commercially available).
For studying thing: wheat
Wheat seedling grows fine, robust plant, without other damage by disease and insect.
Prevent and kill off object:
The weeds such as annual bluegrass, Bermuda grass, lamb's-quarters, amaranth, smartweed.
Test method:
According to the area of experimental plot, the good various medicament of precise, and after being watered dilution, utilize knapsack sprayer, carry out even spraying, the Fan spray head that sprinkler selection weed killer herbicide is special.During spraying, liquid be noted evenly to spray application in experimental plot, accomplish the phenomenon not having drain spray, many sprays.
After test, after medicine, 20d, 40d observe weeds death condition respectively, and the activity of weeding of more various medicament.In addition, after medicine, the condition of production (consumption is the consumption of every mu of ground active ingredient) of crop also in 1 ~ 15d, to be observed, whether have poisoning to investigate medicament to crop.
Embodiments of the invention preparation Herbicidal Testing Trials effect sees the following form 1 (after medicine 20d) and table 2 (after medicine 40d)
Table 1 field control effectiveness test result (after medicine 20d)
Table 2 field control effectiveness test result (after medicine 40d)
As can be seen from the above table, Herbicidal combinations of the present invention has expansion herbicidal spectrum, improves the effect of activity of weeding, and extends the lasting period of medicament.
Table 3 medicament is to the security survey result of crop
Wheat in each process community grows fine, and has no any medicine spot, illustrates that various medicament is all safe to wheat.

Claims (10)

1. containing a compound weeding composition for clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether, it is characterized in that: this Herbicidal combinations is with the careless ether of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole for principle active component, and wherein, the mass ratio of clodinafop-propargyl and the careless ether of pyrrole is 1 ~ 99:1 ~ 99.
2. the compound weeding composition containing clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in this Herbicidal combinations, the mass ratio of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether is 1 ~ 80:1 ~ 80.
3. the compound weeding composition containing clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in this Herbicidal combinations, the mass ratio of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether is 1 ~ 60:1 ~ 60.
4. the compound weeding composition containing clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in this Herbicidal combinations, the mass ratio of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether is 29 ~ 60:1 ~ 5.
5. the compound weeding composition containing clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: clodinafop-propargyl and the mass percentage of pyrrole grass both ether in Herbicidal combinations are 1 ~ 80%.
6. the compound weeding composition containing clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether according to claim 5, is characterized in that: clodinafop-propargyl and the mass percentage of pyrrole grass both ether in Herbicidal combinations are 30 ~ 65%.
7. the compound weeding composition containing clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this Herbicidal combinations with clodinafop-propargyl and the careless ether of pyrrole for the auxiliary agent that principle active component and agricultural chemicals allow is mixed with any one formulation.
8. the compound weeding composition containing the careless ether of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described formulation is any one in missible oil, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, water dispersion granule and wetting powder.
9. the application of compound weeding composition in the weed killer herbicide for the preparation of wheat paddock postemergence weed control containing clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole grass ether according to claim 1.
10. the compound weeding composition containing the careless ether of clodinafop-propargyl and pyrrole according to claim 1 is for the preparation of the application of preventing and kill off in the weed killer herbicide of grassy weed and broad leaved weed in wheat paddock.
CN201410511007.XA 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 Herbicidal composition comprising clodinafop-propargyl and pyraflufen-ethyl, and application thereof Pending CN105519534A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4713109A (en) * 1981-12-31 1987-12-15 Ciba Geigy Corporation 2-(4-(5-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-2-yloxy)phenoxy)-propionic acid-propynyl ester with herbicidal activity
CN86104887A (en) * 1986-06-12 1987-12-23 希巴一盖吉股份公司 (R)-2-[4-(5-chloro-3-fluorine pyridine-2-base oxygen) phenoxy group] the propionic acid propargyl ester the preparation method and as herbicide applications
CN102258027A (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-11-30 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 Synergistic weeding composition

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4713109A (en) * 1981-12-31 1987-12-15 Ciba Geigy Corporation 2-(4-(5-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-2-yloxy)phenoxy)-propionic acid-propynyl ester with herbicidal activity
CN86104887A (en) * 1986-06-12 1987-12-23 希巴一盖吉股份公司 (R)-2-[4-(5-chloro-3-fluorine pyridine-2-base oxygen) phenoxy group] the propionic acid propargyl ester the preparation method and as herbicide applications
CN102258027A (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-11-30 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 Synergistic weeding composition

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Application publication date: 20160427