CN105519485A - Water-drainage and sewage-discharge system for pond culture - Google Patents
Water-drainage and sewage-discharge system for pond culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN105519485A CN105519485A CN201410515397.8A CN201410515397A CN105519485A CN 105519485 A CN105519485 A CN 105519485A CN 201410515397 A CN201410515397 A CN 201410515397A CN 105519485 A CN105519485 A CN 105519485A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water-drainage and sewage-discharge system, belonging to the technical field of aquaculture. The system comprises a pond body, a bottom-water drainage pipe arranged at the bottom part of the pond body, and a water-drainage well arranged at one side of the pond body, wherein one end of the bottom-water drainage pipe located at the pond body is provided with a fish-blocking net; the other end of the bottom-water drainage pipe extends into the drainage well and is provided with a right-angle elbow; the other end of the right-angle elbow is vertically inserted with an overflow pipe used for controlling the height of water level; the drainage well is provided with a surface-water sewage outlet used for discharging sewage; the surface-water sewage outlet is located above the bottom-water drainage pipe and is rotatably provided with a sewage-discharge pipe which is located inside the pond body; and the bottom part of the drainage well is provided with a drainage pipe used for outwardly draining water. The system provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, flexible control, capability of simultaneously discharging surface sewage and bottom sewage, etc.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, particularly a kind of pond culture draining and drainage, particularly relate to a kind of draining and the drainage that can drain bottom water in pond and superficial water.
Background technology
Aquaculture is the important component part of agricultural production, and along with the development of China's economic society, aquaculture scale constantly expands.Current aquaculture pond much remains water body and can not flow, and water quality easily worsens.Utilize aerator, increase oxygen and promote water sports, but the process of waste water is inconvenient, easy composing environment pollutes.Also some equipment are utilized, reach recycling of pond waters, improve cultured output and benefit, but all need purchase, erection unit, power is needed to drive during use, there is maintenance, security problems, and be mostly the middle and upper part draining from pond, the waste water, dirt etc. of pond bottom are not easy to discharge.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of pond culture draining and drainage, this system have structure simple, control flexibly and can carry out the advantage such as discharging to top layer sewage and bottom water simultaneously.Described technical scheme is as follows: embodiments provide a kind of pond culture draining and drainage, comprise pond body 1, be located at the bottom water drainpipe 3 bottom pond body 1 and the gully 2 being located at pond body 1 side, one end that described bottom water drainpipe 3 is positioned at pond body 1 is provided with barrier net 4, the other end of described bottom water drainpipe 3 to stretch in described gully 2 and which is provided with elbow bend 5, the other end of described elbow bend 5 is vertically inserted with the overflow pipe 11 for controlling water level height, described gully 2 is provided with the superficial water sewage draining exit 7 for blowdown, described superficial water sewage draining exit 7 is positioned at above bottom water drainpipe 3 and on it, rotation is provided with blow-off pipe 9, described blow-off pipe 9 is arranged in described pond body 1, the drainpipe 6 for outside draining is provided with bottom described gully 2.
Wherein, the gully 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is pvc pipe or brick well body structure.
Wherein, the network structure of the cylindrical shape that the barrier net 4 in the embodiment of the present invention is made for stainless steel.
Preferably, the upper end of the blow-off pipe 9 in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with horn mouth 16, and described horn mouth 16 is provided with screen pack.
Preferably, the overflow pipe 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is spliced by straight joint 14 by underflow stream pipe 13 and overflow pipe 12, and described underflow stream pipe 13 is provided with stay cord or draw ring 15.
Wherein, the length of the overflow pipe 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is 1-3 rice, and described superficial water sewage draining exit 7 is positioned at 25-35cm below described overflow pipe 11 upper end, and the length of described blow-off pipe 9 is 30-50cm.
Wherein, the gully 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is communicated with by the drain ditch 10 of described drainpipe 6 with pond body 1 side.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is brought is: the invention provides a kind of pond culture draining and drainage, and this system comprises bottom water drainpipe for arranging bottom water, for the overflow pipe of controlling water level and the superficial water sewage draining exit etc. for arranging superficial water.Wherein, the water level that the length of overflow pipe can control as required is selected, if when needing the bottom water of discharging pond in addition, pull out overflow pipe.Wherein, under normal circumstances, the upper end of blow-off pipe, higher than the water surface, when needs blowdown, is gone to below the water surface and gets final product blowdown by the upper end of superficial water sewage draining exit rotating the blow-off pipe of setting.Then this system have structure simple, control to carry out the advantage such as discharging to top layer sewage and bottom water flexibly and simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pond culture draining that provides of the embodiment of the present invention and drainage.
In figure: 1 pond body, 2 gullys, 3 bottom water drainpipes, 4 barrier nets, 5 elbow bends, 6 drainpipes, 7 superficial water sewage draining exits, 8 swivel joints, 9 blow-off pipes, 10 drain ditchs, 11 overflow pipes, 12 overflow pipes, 13 underflow stream pipes, 14 straight joints, 15 draw rings, 16 horn mouths.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1, the gully 2(embodiments provide a kind of pond culture draining and drainage, this system comprises pond body 1, being located at the bottom water drainpipe 3 bottom pond body 1 and being located at pond body 1 side is vertically located on the right side of pond body 1) etc.Particularly, have certain slope at the bottom of the pool of pond body 1, the lowest part at the bottom of the pool is provided with bottom water drainpipe 3, and slope at the bottom of the pool is vertically provided with gully 2.Bottom water drainpipe 3 is arranged in the horizontal direction and its one end (left end) being positioned at pond body 1 is provided with barrier net 4, the other end (right-hand member) of this bottom water drainpipe 3 stretches in gully 2 and this end end is provided with elbow bend 5, and on the other end (upper end) of elbow bend 5, this pipe of overflow pipe 11(be vertically inserted with for controlling water level height is arranged in gully 2).Gully 2 (left side wall) is provided with the superficial water sewage draining exit 7 for blowdown, this superficial water sewage draining exit 7 to be positioned at above bottom water drainpipe 3 and superficial water sewage draining exit 7 rotates and is provided with blow-off pipe 9, and this blow-off pipe 9 is arranged in pond body 1 and is communicated with pond body 1.Particularly, superficial water sewage draining exit 7 is arranged perpendicular to gully 2, and blow-off pipe 9 is vertically arranged and it can rotate to adjust the height of blow-off pipe 9 upper end on vertical plane.Drainpipe 6 is provided with for discharging the water of discharging from bottom water drainpipe 3 and superficial water sewage draining exit 7 bottom gully 2.Wherein, the water level that the length of overflow pipe 11 can control as required is selected, and when the overfall of water level higher than overflow pipe 11 top, water flows into gully 2 from overfall, then discharges from drainpipe 6; If when needing the bottom water of discharging pond in addition, after pulling out overflow pipe 11, the water in pond can flow out from bottom water drainpipe 3, gully 2 and drainpipe 6 successively.Wherein, under normal circumstances, blow-off pipe 9 upper end is higher than water surface 10-15cm, and when needs blowdown, blow-off pipe 9 upper end is gone to below the water surface and gets final product blowdown by rotation blow-off pipe 9, and controls draining depth by the anglec of rotation.
Wherein, the gully 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is pvc pipe or brick well body structure, and the depth difference in its degree of depth and pond is few.Particularly, see Fig. 1, when gully 2 is pvc pipe, superficial water sewage draining exit 7 is the threeway that its top tube wall is arranged, and blow-off pipe 9 is arranged on this three port by swivel joint 8.
Wherein, see Fig. 1, the network structure of the cylindrical shape that the barrier net 4 in the embodiment of the present invention is made for stainless steel.
Preferably, see Fig. 1, the upper end of the blow-off pipe 9 in the embodiment of the present invention (its lower end is rotated and is arranged on superficial water sewage draining exit 7) is provided with horn mouth 16 (upper uncovered), and, to increase discharge area and then to improve water speed, horn mouth 16 is provided with screen pack.Particularly, the concave surface of horn mouth 16 is provided with the screen pack that plastics or nylon are made.
Preferably, see Fig. 1, the overflow pipe 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is spliced by straight joint 14 by underflow stream pipe 13 and overflow pipe 12, and the lower end of underflow stream pipe 13 is plugged on elbow bend 5, and the length of underflow stream pipe 13 is greater than the length of overflow pipe 12.Particularly, when needs low water level or when needing to discharge bottom water, overflow pipe 12 is directly pulled out.More specifically, the length of overflow pipe 12 is 30-50cm.Preferably, conveniently extract underflow stream pipe 13, then on underflow stream pipe 13, be provided with stay cord or draw ring 15 (being located on tube wall), stay cord protrudes upward gully 2, and draw ring 15 coordinates hook to use.
Wherein, the length of the overflow pipe 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is 1-3 rice, and superficial water sewage draining exit 7 is positioned at 25-35cm below overflow pipe 11 upper end, and the length of blow-off pipe 9 is 30-50cm.
Wherein, see Fig. 1, the gully 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is communicated with the drain ditch 10 of pond body 1 side (right side) by drainpipe 6, and multiple pond can share a drain ditch 10.
The invention provides a kind of pond culture draining and drainage, this system comprises bottom water drainpipe for arranging bottom water, for the overflow pipe of controlling water level and the superficial water sewage draining exit etc. for arranging superficial water.Wherein, the water level that the length of overflow pipe can control as required is selected, if when needing the bottom water of discharging pond in addition, pull out overflow pipe.Wherein, under normal circumstances, the upper end of blow-off pipe, higher than the water surface, when needs blowdown, is gone to below the water surface and gets final product blowdown by the upper end of superficial water sewage draining exit rotating the blow-off pipe of setting.Then this system have structure simple, control to carry out the advantage such as discharging to top layer sewage and bottom water flexibly and simultaneously.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a pond culture draining and drainage, comprise pond body (1) and be located at the bottom water drainpipe (3) bottom pond body (1), one end that described bottom water drainpipe (3) is positioned at pond body (1) is provided with barrier net (4), it is characterized in that, also comprise the gully (2) being located at pond body (1) side, the other end of described bottom water drainpipe (3) to stretch in described gully (2) and which is provided with elbow bend (5), the other end of described elbow bend (5) is vertically inserted with the overflow pipe (11) for controlling water level height, described gully (2) is provided with the superficial water sewage draining exit (7) for blowdown, described superficial water sewage draining exit (7) is positioned at bottom water drainpipe (3) top and on it, rotation is provided with blow-off pipe (9), described blow-off pipe (9) is arranged in described pond body (1), described gully (2) bottom is provided with the drainpipe (6) for outside draining.
2. pond culture draining according to claim 1 and drainage, is characterized in that, described gully (2) is pvc pipe or brick well body structure.
3. pond culture draining according to claim 1 and drainage, is characterized in that, the network structure of the cylindrical shape that described barrier net (4) is made for stainless steel.
4. pond culture draining according to claim 1 and drainage, is characterized in that, the upper end of described blow-off pipe (9) is provided with horn mouth (16), and described horn mouth (16) is provided with screen pack.
5. pond culture draining according to claim 1 and drainage, it is characterized in that, described overflow pipe (11) is spliced by straight joint (14) by underflow stream pipe (13) and overflow pipe (12), and described underflow stream pipe (13) is provided with stay cord or draw ring (15).
6. pond culture draining according to claim 1 and drainage, it is characterized in that, the length of described overflow pipe (11) is 1-3 rice, described superficial water sewage draining exit (7) is positioned at 25-35cm below described overflow pipe (11) upper end, and the length of described blow-off pipe (9) is 30-50cm.
7. the pond culture draining according to any one of claim 1-6 and drainage, it is characterized in that, described gully (2) is communicated with the drain ditch (10) of pond body (1) side by described drainpipe (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410515397.8A CN105519485A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Water-drainage and sewage-discharge system for pond culture |
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CN201410515397.8A CN105519485A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Water-drainage and sewage-discharge system for pond culture |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106765676A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner device and air conditioner outdoor unit chassis drainage structure thereof |
CN107593571A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-19 | 博尚智渔(青岛)海洋科技工程有限公司 | A kind of industrial circulating water high-density cultivation system suitable for eel |
CN110540311A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-06 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Orchard water storage, pollution discharge and oxygenation system |
CN110811374A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-21 | 佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司 | Drainage device, electric cooker and water pipe height control method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201410515397.8A patent/CN105519485A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106765676A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner device and air conditioner outdoor unit chassis drainage structure thereof |
CN106765676B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2022-08-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner device and air conditioner outdoor unit chassis drainage structure thereof |
CN107593571A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-19 | 博尚智渔(青岛)海洋科技工程有限公司 | A kind of industrial circulating water high-density cultivation system suitable for eel |
CN110811374A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-21 | 佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司 | Drainage device, electric cooker and water pipe height control method |
CN110540311A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-06 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Orchard water storage, pollution discharge and oxygenation system |
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