CN105514682B - A kind of socket and plug - Google Patents

A kind of socket and plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105514682B
CN105514682B CN201510769881.8A CN201510769881A CN105514682B CN 105514682 B CN105514682 B CN 105514682B CN 201510769881 A CN201510769881 A CN 201510769881A CN 105514682 B CN105514682 B CN 105514682B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive
plug
conductive insert
drawstring
socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510769881.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105514682A (en
Inventor
汪孝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Junsheng Qunying Automobile System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO RUIXIANG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO RUIXIANG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO RUIXIANG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201510769881.8A priority Critical patent/CN105514682B/en
Publication of CN105514682A publication Critical patent/CN105514682A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105514682B publication Critical patent/CN105514682B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of socket and plug, and it includes socket and plug;Described plug includes insulating body and conductive insert, and the socket includes housing and be arranged in pairs to form slot between the conductive connecting piece in housing, two conductive connecting pieces, it is characterised in that:Main drawstring is provided with the slot, the center section for aiding in drawstring corresponding with one is fixed respectively at the both ends of main drawstring, the both ends of auxiliary drawstring are fixed with two conductive connecting pieces respectively, the lower surface of conductive insert collapses to conductive connecting piece relatively and is close to conductive insert against main drawstring, auxiliary drawstring two conductive connecting pieces of pulling;The lower end of the conductive insert is provided with retaining mechanism.The present invention provides a kind of socket and plug, and it can make the required precision that the dynamics needed for insertion is small, assembling is required low, and when by moment larger external force plug and socket will not be caused to depart from power-off on the basis of ensureing inserted sheet and being connected unilateral contact.

Description

A kind of socket and plug
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, specifically a kind of socket and plug.
Background technology
The connection of the plug and socket of prior art, generally by being arranged in pairs in the inserted sheet and socket on plug Connection sheet grafting.I.e. the two sides of inserted sheet are close to two connection sheets, when two connection sheet deformations loosen and cause inserted sheet and two When individual connection sheet is changed into a contact or linear contact lay, it will cause the resistance of transient state excessive and catch fire, therefore the two of prior art Spacing between individual connection sheet is often below the thickness of inserted sheet, so as to ensure that inserted sheet with two connection sheets is always that face contacts.
But this is in the prior art, because the spacing between two connection sheets is small, therefore the dynamics needed for inserted sheet insertion Greatly, and to its installation accuracy require high, when two between connection sheet and inserted sheet because assembly precision is poor or long-term use of And when causing deformation, it will cause inserted sheet to misplace and can not normally insert with two connection sheets, this is also the socket of prior art The technical problem of generally existing.
In addition, easily come off when by larger external force effect after the plug insertion socket of above-mentioned prior art, example Such as the computer mains plug of office space, being stumbled when people's pin can then cause plug to depart from socket due to the kicking power of pin, so as to Computer accident power-off is shut down, thus may result in the loss of computer information.In addition, electrical equipment also holds in moment accident power-off Easily cause the damage of electrical equipment.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of socket and plug are provided, it is ensureing that inserted sheet is unilateral with being connected On the basis of contact, can make the dynamics needed for insertion is small, the required precision needed for assembling is low, so as to avoiding plug normal The situation of socket is inserted, and when by moment larger external force plug and socket will not be caused to depart from power-off, so as to avoid Cause electrical equipment accident power-off due to coming off for plug.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of socket and plug are provided, it includes socket and plug;Described inserts Head includes insulating body and conductive insert, and upper end and the insulating body of conductive insert are fixed;The socket is including housing and in pairs The conductive connecting piece being arranged in housing, slot is formed between two conductive connecting pieces, lower end and the housing of conductive connecting piece are consolidated Fixed, the housing is provided with the jack for conductive insert insertion, and conductive insert presss from both sides when in the lower end insertion housing of conductive insert Be provided with main drawstring tightly between two conductive connecting pieces, in the slot, more than two conductive connecting pieces of length of main drawstring it Between spacing, the both ends of main drawstring extend respectively to the both sides of conductive connecting piece width, and the both ends of main drawstring respectively with The center section of auxiliary drawstring is fixed corresponding to one, aid in the both ends of drawstring respectively with two nearly conductive connecting pieces of conductive connecting piece Upper end position fix, when conductive insert insert slot to extreme position when conductive insert lower surface against main drawstring and make master Drawstring and auxiliary drawstring are tight, and tight auxiliary drawstring pulls two conductive connecting pieces are relative to collapse to conductive connecting piece and conduction Inserted sheet is close to;
The lower end of the conductive insert is provided with to be made conductive insert be anchored on two to lead when conductive insert accelerates and detaches housing Retaining mechanism between electric connecting sheet, described retaining mechanism include matrix and stopper block, the upper end of matrix and conductive insert The removable connection in lower end, evagination forms the first extension board and the second extension to the length direction of the lower end edge conductive insert of matrix down Plate, cavity volume is formed between the first extension board and the second extension board, stopper block and be placed in cavity volume, the block that stoppers is up big and down small Trapezium structure, the interior upper end width D for being provided with the inclined-plane being slidably matched with stoppering the inclined-plane of block, stoppering block of cavity volume1More than under cavity volume The width D at end2, and less than or equal to the width D of cavity volume upper end3
The both ends of the auxiliary drawstring are fixed with the upper end position of two nearly conductive connecting pieces of conductive connecting piece respectively to be referred to, Position in housing where nearly each conductive connecting piece upper end is respectively equipped with sliding block, aid in the both ends of drawstring respectively with it is each self-corresponding Sliding block is fixed, and the chute being slidably matched with each sliding block, one end and the conduction of the nearly conductive connecting piece of sliding block are fixed with housing Connection sheet is bonded.By being slidably matched for sliding block and chute, sliding block can be passed through after conductive insert 3 is inserted into extreme position Stiction between chute overcomes the elastic reset power of two conductive connecting pieces, thus reduces and is wanted for plug gravity Ask.
When conductive insert inserts slot to extreme position, the angle of tight auxiliary drawstring and horizontal plane is less than 45 degree.
The level interval of two conductive connecting piece lower ends is less than the level interval of two conductive connecting piece upper ends.
The upper end of the matrix is provided with projection, and the lower surface of conductive insert is provided with the connecting hole with projection tight fit.
The lateral wall of the projection is provided with hangnail.
The dumping pit of insertion conductive insert is provided with the conductive insert in the horizontal direction, the upper end of the connecting hole is with unloading Material hole is connected.
Radial direction inscribe of the root of the nearly matrix of described projection along projection, which is formed, breaks groove.
After above structure, a kind of socket and plug of the invention have advantages below compared with prior art:First, On the basis of conductive insert and conductive connecting piece are close to after ensureing to insert, resistance is small when can make insertion, assembly precision requirement It is low, therefore be easy to be used for by plug insertion socket, while also will not when causing conductive connecting piece to deform after socket plugs for a long time Plug is set to be difficult to insert, therefore service life is grown, and secondly, can make plug when quickly extracting moment by retaining mechanism, locks Tight plug and socket, the accident power-off of plug is prevented, finally, by the structure of projection, can be deformed in old retaining mechanism Afterwards, new retaining mechanism is directly replaced by breaking projection, it is convenient and swift.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of socket and plug of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another state of a kind of socket and plug of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of the socket part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after the conductive insert insertion of plug in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 another structural representation.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 3 also a kind of structural representation.
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram of the plug portion of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement schematic cross-sectional view in " A-A " direction in Fig. 7.
Wherein, 1, insulating body, 2, conductive insert, 2.1, connecting hole, 2.2, dumping pit, 3, housing, 3.1, jack, 4, lead Electric connecting sheet, 5, slot, 6, main drawstring, 7, auxiliary drawstring, 8, matrix, 9, stopper block, the 10, first extension board, the 11, second extension Plate, 12, cavity volume, 13, sliding block, 14, chute, 15, projection, 15.1, break groove;
D1To stopper the upper end width of block, D2For the width of cavity volume lower end, D3For the width of cavity volume upper end.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The present invention provides a kind of socket and plug, and it includes socket and plug;
Described plug includes insulating body 1 and conductive insert 2, and upper end and the insulating body 1 of conductive insert 2 are fixed;
The socket includes housing 3 and is arranged in pairs between the conductive connecting piece 4 in housing 3, two conductive connecting pieces 4 Slot 5 is formed, lower end and the housing 3 of conductive connecting piece 4 are fixed, and the housing 3 is provided with the jack inserted for conductive insert 2 3.1, between conductive insert 2 is clamped in two conductive connecting pieces 4 when in the lower end insertion housing 3 of conductive insert 2, its feature exists In:
Main drawstring 6 is provided with the slot 5, the length of main drawstring 6 is more than the spacing between two conductive connecting pieces 4, main The both ends of drawstring 6 extend respectively to the both sides of the width of conductive connecting piece 4, and the both ends of main drawstring 6 are corresponding with one respectively The center section of auxiliary drawstring 7 is fixed, and aids in the both ends of drawstring 7 upper with the nearly conductive connecting piece 4 of two conductive connecting pieces 4 respectively End position is fixed, and when conductive insert 2 inserts slot 5 to extreme position, the lower surface of conductive insert 2 against main drawstring 6 and makes master Drawstring 6 and auxiliary drawstring 7 are tight, and tight auxiliary drawstring 7 pulls two conductive connecting pieces 4 are relative to collapse to conductive connecting piece 4 It is close to conductive insert 2;
The lower end of the conductive insert 2 is provided with makes conductive insert 2 be anchored on two when conductive insert 2 accelerates and detaches housing 3 Retaining mechanism between individual conductive connecting piece 4, described retaining mechanism include matrix 8 and stopper block 9, and the upper end of matrix 8 is with leading The removable connection in lower end of electric mortiser piece 2, evagination forms the first extension to the length direction of the lower end edge conductive insert 2 of matrix 8 down The extension board 11 of plate 10 and second, cavity volume 12 is formed between the first extension board 10 and the second extension board 11, block 9 is stoppered and is placed in cavity volume 12 Interior, the block 9 that stoppers is up big and down small trapezium structure, and the inclined-plane being slidably matched with stoppering the inclined-plane of block 9 is provided with cavity volume 12, Stopper the upper end width D of block 91More than the width D of the lower end of cavity volume 122, and less than or equal to the width D of the upper end of cavity volume 123
The both ends of the auxiliary drawstring 7 are fixed with the upper end position of the nearly conductive connecting piece 4 of two conductive connecting pieces 4 respectively Refer to, the position in housing 3 where nearly each upper end of conductive connecting piece 4 is respectively equipped with sliding block 13, aid in the both ends of drawstring 7 respectively with respectively Self-corresponding sliding block 13 is fixed, and the chute 14 being slidably matched with each sliding block 13 is fixed with housing 3, the nearly conduction of the sliding block 13 is even One end of contact pin 4 is bonded with conductive connecting piece 4.
When conductive insert 2 inserts slot 5 to extreme position, the angle of tight auxiliary drawstring 7 and horizontal plane is less than 45 Degree.
The level interval of two lower ends of conductive connecting piece 4 is less than the level interval of two upper ends of conductive connecting piece 4.
The upper end of the matrix 8 is provided with projection 15, and the lower surface of conductive insert 2 is provided with the connection with the tight fit of projection 15 Hole 2.1.
The lateral wall of the projection 15 is provided with hangnail.
The dumping pit 2.2 of insertion conductive insert 2 is provided with the conductive insert 2 in the horizontal direction, the connecting hole 2.1 Upper end is connected with dumping pit 2.2.
Radial direction inscribe of the root of the nearly matrix 8 of described projection 15 along projection 15, which is formed, breaks groove 15.1.
Its operation principle is, the initial stage that the conductive insert 2 of plug is inserted between two conductive connecting pieces 4, is led due to two The upper end spacing of electric connecting sheet 4 is larger, therefore insertion process non-resistance, and when conductive insert 2 is against main drawstring 6, main drawstring 6 Gradually tighten, to auxiliary drawstring 7 is pulled, aid in drawstring 7 with movable slider 13 against conductive connecting piece 4, and drive two conductions even Contact pin 4 is tightened up, and final conductive connecting piece 4 clamps conductive insert 2, it is possible thereby to ensure conductive insert 2 and the face of conductive connecting piece 4 On the basis of contact, ensure that insertion process resistance is small, therefore also just reduce the requirement for assembly precision.
When the external force that plug runs into burst accelerates to detach socket, its operation principle is, because effect of inertia makes retaining mechanism The interior block 9 that stoppers is acted on the inclined-plane of cavity volume 12, so as to drive the first extension board 10 and the phase of the second extension board 11 on matrix 8 Away from motion, that is, expand, so that the first extension board 10 is close to a conductive connecting piece 4, the second extension board 11 and another conduction Connection sheet 4 is close to, and at the same time thus the frictional force between sliding block 13 and chute 14 makes retaining mechanism against conductive connecting piece 4 It is anchored between two conductive connecting pieces 4, realizes the anti-slip of plug and socket.Certainly the external force run into is large enough to break slotting During the power line of head, in order to protect the power line of plug, described projection 15 is pulled off prior to power line, so that retaining mechanism Failure, i.e., on the premise of priority protection power line, playing prevents that plug and socket is anti-slip.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This hair Bright to be not only limited to above example, its concrete structure allows to change, all institutes in the protection domain of demand for independence of the present invention The various change of work is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of socket and plug, it includes socket and plug;
Described plug includes insulating body (1) and conductive insert (2), and the upper end of conductive insert (2) and insulating body (1) are solid It is fixed;
The socket includes housing (3) and is arranged in pairs in the conductive connecting piece (4) in housing (3), two conductive connecting pieces (4) Between form slot (5), the lower end of conductive connecting piece (4) is fixed with housing (3), and the housing (3) is provided with and supplies conductive insert (2) jack (3.1) of insertion, when the lower end insertion housing (3) of conductive insert (2) is interior, conductive insert (2) is clamped in two and led Between electric connecting sheet (4), it is characterised in that:
Be provided with main drawstring (6) in the slot (5), between more than two conductive connecting pieces (4) of length of main drawstring (6) between Away from the both ends of main drawstring (6) extend respectively to the both sides of conductive connecting piece (4) width, and the both ends difference of main drawstring (6) It is corresponding with one auxiliary drawstring (7) center section fix, auxiliary drawstring (7) both ends respectively with two conductive connecting pieces (4) The upper end position of nearly conductive connecting piece (4) is fixed, the conductive insert (2) when conductive insert (2) insertion slot (5) is to extreme position Lower surface against main drawstring (6) and make that main drawstring (6) and auxiliary drawstring (7) are tight, and tight auxiliary drawstring (7) pulls two Conductive connecting piece (4) collapses to conductive connecting piece (4) relatively and is close to conductive insert (2);
The lower end of the conductive insert (2) is provided with fastens conductive insert (2) when conductive insert (2) accelerates and detaches housing (3) Retaining mechanism between two conductive connecting pieces (4), described retaining mechanism include matrix (8) and stopper block (9), matrix (8) upper end and the removable connection in lower end of conductive insert (2), the length direction court of the lower end edge conductive insert (2) of matrix (8) Lower evagination forms the first extension board (10) and the second extension board (11), shape between the first extension board (10) and the second extension board (11) Into cavity volume (12), stopper block (9) and be placed in cavity volume (12), the block (9) that stoppers is up big and down small trapezium structure, cavity volume (12) It is interior provided with the inclined-plane being slidably matched with stoppering the inclined-plane of block (9), stopper the upper end width D of block (9)1More than cavity volume (12) lower end Width D2, and less than or equal to the width D of cavity volume (12) upper end3
2. a kind of socket according to claim 1 and plug, it is characterised in that:When conductive insert (2) inserts slot (5) extremely The angle of tight auxiliary drawstring (7) and horizontal plane is less than 45 degree during extreme position.
3. a kind of socket according to claim 1 and plug, it is characterised in that:The water of two conductive connecting piece (4) lower ends The flat level interval for being smaller than two conductive connecting piece (4) upper ends.
4. a kind of socket according to claim 1 and plug, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the matrix (8) is provided with projection (15), the lower surface of conductive insert (2) is provided with the connecting hole (2.1) with projection (15) tight fit.
5. a kind of socket according to claim 4 and plug, it is characterised in that:The lateral wall of the projection (15) is provided with Hangnail.
6. a kind of socket according to claim 4 and plug, it is characterised in that:Along level side on the conductive insert (2) To the dumping pit (2.2) provided with insertion conductive insert (2), the upper end of the connecting hole (2.1) is connected with dumping pit (2.2).
7. a kind of socket according to claim 6 and plug, it is characterised in that:The nearly matrix (8) of described projection (15) Radial direction inscribe of the root along projection (15), which is formed, breaks groove (15.1).
CN201510769881.8A 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 A kind of socket and plug Expired - Fee Related CN105514682B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510769881.8A CN105514682B (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 A kind of socket and plug

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510769881.8A CN105514682B (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 A kind of socket and plug

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105514682A CN105514682A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105514682B true CN105514682B (en) 2017-11-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510769881.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105514682B (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 A kind of socket and plug

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109149200A (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-04 深圳壮雄实业有限公司 A kind of system being powered for junction
CN112864733B (en) * 2021-01-15 2023-08-25 国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司 Delay power-on protection structure for socket

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101834375A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-09-15 游维 Overload protective socket
CN202373797U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-08-08 四川华丰企业集团有限公司 Rectangular anti-dropping connector
CN202678567U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-16 罗元洪 Enclosed anticreep socket
CN103887635A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-25 夏文瑞 Socket and plug and socket assembly

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011014463A (en) * 2009-07-03 2011-01-20 C Factory:Kk Power plug

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101834375A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-09-15 游维 Overload protective socket
CN202373797U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-08-08 四川华丰企业集团有限公司 Rectangular anti-dropping connector
CN202678567U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-16 罗元洪 Enclosed anticreep socket
CN103887635A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-25 夏文瑞 Socket and plug and socket assembly

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Effective date of registration: 20181204

Address after: 401120 No. 7, East Airport Road, Shuangfengqiao Street, Yubei District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Brilliant Aluminum Furniture Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315145 No. 55 Wangwang Road, Yinzhou Binhai Investment and Entrepreneurship Center, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: NINGBO RUIXIANG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190708

Address after: 315000 No. 1266 Juxian Road, Ningbo High-tech Zone, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: NINGBO JUNSHENG QUNYING AUTOMOBILE SYSTEM Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 401120 No. 7, East Airport Road, Shuangfengqiao Street, Yubei District, Chongqing

Patentee before: Chongqing Brilliant Aluminum Furniture Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171117

Termination date: 20211112