CN105513457A - Step-by-step facsimileing writing-skill training method based on writing brush and hard pen - Google Patents

Step-by-step facsimileing writing-skill training method based on writing brush and hard pen Download PDF

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CN105513457A
CN105513457A CN201610073466.3A CN201610073466A CN105513457A CN 105513457 A CN105513457 A CN 105513457A CN 201610073466 A CN201610073466 A CN 201610073466A CN 105513457 A CN105513457 A CN 105513457A
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writing
calligraphy
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imitate
face
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潘茂生
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    • G09B11/00Teaching hand-writing, shorthand, drawing, or painting

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Abstract

The invention relates to a step-by-step facsimileing writing-skill training method based on a writing brush and a hard pen. A desk serves as a carrier, step-by-step facsimileing writing is carried out in sequence under display indication of a display screen, the step-by-step facsimileing training method is guided through good tools from theories to practical application, and a trainer can be accurately trained according to steps. According to the step-by-step facsimileing writing-skill training method, technical training theories of sport events such as weightlifting and boxing are used for reference, and set facsimileing movement patterns are throughout repeated in a great circle mode; all kinds of effective elements contained in a traditional copying method and a traditional tracing method are extracted and are subjected to reintegration, scientific allocation and digesting, and a novel skill training operation system is formed.

Description

Substep based on writing brush and hard-tipped pen is imitated and is faced model calligraphy and write skill training method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese calligraphy learning art, particularly relate to a kind of substep based on writing brush and hard-tipped pen and imitate and face model calligraphy and write skill training method.
Background technology
Writing brush calligraphy belongs to branch of traditional culture factions.Go through development in several thousand to deduce, be dominant shape formula by practicality in ancient times remote, become a kind of artistic class of uniqueness.Along with society, constantly progressive and Science and Technology Day reaches increasingly, calligraphy far beyond originally merely recording events, convey a message that simple and practical scope, its nature and function are towards the transmuting of high art direction.Constantly change just because of Writing brush calligraphy hair tonic environment, make us clearly see, following Writing brush calligraphy is not only widely used in and writes an epitaph, and it, by with more senior art form, discharges function vector inherently and radiation strength.Calligraphy is by by conventional planar, static, dull papery works state, deduces development in the direction of merging towards modern three-dimensional, dynamic, multielement gradually, and with calligraphy stunt art form be popular among the people, climb up refined taste.
The Writing brush calligraphy style of calligraphy, type posture are various, so, how to learn Writing brush calligraphy well, train hard brush character good beautiful on the other hand? In the view of common people, it is a thing being very difficult to accomplish.That is because before this between 1,100, not picture substep imitate face method this compare science, the calligraphy teaching of system and skill training mode, nearly all fan and calligraphy education worker, being all practise according to the note calligraphy learning calligraphy that faces of Historical Data Data About, namely adopting " to facing method " (being exactly shine copybook imitation).Because " to facing method " is too simple, do not have other methods of operating supporting with it to do auxiliary, therefore practitioner belongs to rigid imitation state all the time, is equivalent to only rely on oneself natural gift and comprehensibility goes research, instead of carry out according to certain sentific training organization procedure, that is training method is unprofessional.Net result is: cycle of training is long, writing effect is poor, does not even use.Face method carry out if imitated according to substep, no matter be teaching or learn by oneself, effect is extremely remarkable, and cycle of training shortens greatly.
Such as, a lot of people was not very clear hard-tipped pen calligraphical works concept in the past, as long as takeing for the word that pencil, pen etc. are write is exactly hard-tipped pen calligraphical works, thought that famous expert's pen copybook is all practical character, face as long as make an effort and write famous expert's pen copybook and just can practise on the other hand beautiful font, actually this is not so.For this colony of students in middle and primary schools, the pen copybook self-study of having bought had for a long time is not practiced into yet, the calligraphy class that goes specially had specially trains for a long time, look write really very well, even participate in calligraphy exhibition, match obtains a lot of prize, to copy operation at ordinary times more but not use, why does is this? study carefully its cause: one is that learned calligraphy type is not right; Two is select copybook to be not suitable for; Three is that training method is incorrect; Four is that the method for writing is not corrected.In addition, other factors such as writing appliance and material are not suitable for are also had.
For the problem how practising writing brush and hard-tipped pen calligraphical works, for making up current Chinese calligraphy teaching method system shortcoming, the relevant problem that the present invention is devoted to study " substep based on writing brush and hard-tipped pen imitate face model calligraphy write skill training method ".
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of substep based on writing brush and hard-tipped pen to imitate and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, substep is imitated and is faced principle such as technique drill such as sports events such as method reference weight lifting, boxing etc., repeat to imitate to systemic circulation formula from the beginning to the end and face action set pattern, make every effort to the object reaching rapid amorphous solid.It, by traditional facing note method, imitating the contained various effective element of the large series of note method two, is refined, and from newly integrating, science configuration, to digest, and forms a novel skill training and operation system.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Substep based on writing brush and hard-tipped pen is imitated and is faced model calligraphy and write a skill training method, and described training method comprises the following steps:
Step one: install to imitate step by step on the computing machine of desk and face calligraphy skill training method software systems;
Step 2: open software interface, the substep ejecting described training method copies training method outline, and trainer browses and this outline of profound understanding in order in detail according to outline;
Step 3: after trainer knows calligraphy outline, the style of calligraphy that trainer inputs height and will train, the sitting posture that computing machine is taked according to different height or the style of calligraphy or stance requirement, carry out height control by the elevating mechanism on desk pin;
Step 4: after adjustment, computing machine selects a relevant paper of training according to data on file, and interface display is corresponding simultaneously writes method and the demonstration picture of action of wieling the pen;
Step 5: what desk central authorities placed by paper by trainer writes district, contrast interface display write action and action of wieling the pen is carried out being correlated with imitates and face training, wherein imitate to face that training comprises the literary style of stroke successively, three steps practised in the word of writing and tie of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical;
Step 6: complete after imitating and facing training, trainer selects different filling in carry out model imitation with descriptive approach and corresponding paper and model instrument.
Wherein preferred scheme is that the calligraphy outline of step 2 comprises following content according to succession: calligraphy principle, writing posture, write method, action of wieling the pen, stroke literary style, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical, knot word rule, model imitate face, simulation application, special adjustment, skill lifts and artistic creation.
Wherein preferred scheme is, in step 4, computing machine, while the relevant paper of selection, triggers a storage drawer opening module on desk, exposes relevant writing brush or hard-tipped pen; And trigger the opening module of desk storing up paper drawer, expose corresponding paper.
Wherein preferred scheme is, the demonstration image content of action of wieling the pen in step 4 comprises the exercise of fingering elbow method, technique of writing schematic symbols implication, technique of writing action training collection of illustrative plates and technique of writing action and writes exercise in fact; Wherein said technique of writing action is write exercise in fact and is comprised the exercise of single collection of illustrative plates merogenesis, two collection of illustrative plates marshalling exercises and different collection of illustrative plates combined exercise, when trainer click select different collection of illustrative plates time, computing machine triggers the opening module of collection of illustrative plates drawer on desk, exposes corresponding paper.
Wherein preferred scheme is, in described step 6, fill in that the pencil comprising brush writing with descriptive approach two hooks, clear water is filled in, light ink is described, color ink is described, thick ink is described, pencil list hooks, crayon is delineated, clear water is described, light ink is described, color ink is described, directly depict, the imitation of chalk list hook method, writing brush dip in clear water description and block to imitate and face method; And the pencil of hard-tipped writing instrument imitate face, alternately imitate face, change-fountain pen imitates to face and practises with variant.
Wherein preferred scheme is that described training method also comprises step 7: trainer has done after sufficient model copies, and throws off model, carries out simulation creation and practises writing district.
Wherein preferred scheme is, when described simulation creation exercise comprises use writing brush, the former note carried out successively is copied--exercise of collection word--, and the simulation freely created is created and practised; And during use hard-tipped pen, copying of carrying out successively is pasted exercise and is copied literary composition exercise.
Wherein preferred scheme is, described training method also comprises step 8: write district and carry out identification acquisition by the identification module arranged to the font in its paper, and the font of acquisition is uploaded to computing machine, carry out superposing with demonstration font and contrast, judge whether the component forming adopting Chinese character form conforms with word method, art of composition requirement, subsequently at interface display comparing result.
Wherein preferred scheme is that described training method also comprises step 9: propose suggestion for revision according to comparing result, and in the superposition font of display comparison result page, generate amendment aid prompting.
Wherein preferred scheme is, described step 9 also comprises special adjustment and returns exercise, if described special project adjustment returns exercise and is specially comparing result and is shown as font face problem, then the model getting back to the exercise of step 5 stroke and step 6 is imitated and is faced step, precisely practises from new; If comparing result display technique of writing rhythm is bad, writing speed slow, then gets back to step 4 method of writing and repeat with action step of wieling the pen.
Based on technique scheme, training method of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, imitate to face and develop simultaneously, implement step by step, be simple and easy to do, a method multipotency.From application mode, very pointed and effective.Such as: solve stroke shapes problem, adopt double hook method and fill out hook method; Solve character form structure problem, adopt single hook method and expand hook method; Solve technique of writing rhythm problem, adopt password method, rules and forms method or intend sound method; Solve expression performance problem, method is depicted in employing or idea draws empty method; Solve writing speed problem, adopt fingering draining and stroke exercise; Solve works personalized artistic style achievement problem, adopt to translate and face method etc.
2, substep is imitated and is faced method and fully possess patent of invention condition, has at least three to indicate greatly: one, advanced, is embodied in the education ideas having much ingenuity, designs a set of scientific system training mode, has highlighted peculiar originality; Its two, novelty, is embodied in comprehensive utilization various training method elite element at all times, foundes out a kind of unusual work flow, shows outstanding professional of works; Its three, practicality, is embodied in that way is simply interesting and technology acuracy is very high, betrays the preciseness of intensively and carefully working out something.
3, use special Special training device tool on the one hand, do not depart from demand target basis in guarantee and improve operating efficiency.As singly hooked pen, depict pen, the object such as fingering practising device, painting and calligraphy exclusive table, Related Technical Issues is resolved rapidly; Take assigned operation code and the practice on the other hand, under guarantee writing effect prerequisite, reduce being trained to this.Such as use the exercise paper mated with copybook format, take to dip in clear water with writing brush to write, dip in light ink or color ink imitates modes such as facing, can ideal effect be reached, also save writing material consumption, omit in daily lessons process simultaneously and such as do the wash the trouble such as writing brush, clean inkstone thing.
4, take desk as carrier, carry out substep in order and imitate to face and write under the display instruction of display screen, make to distribute to imitate and face the realization of training method from theory to practice and have good instrument to instruct, trainer is able to accurately to train according to step.
5, the method and use tool design novelty, word in oneself works can also contrast with carrying out superposing with reference to the word in font by trainer, clearly can find out the difference between the calligraphy work of practitioner and reference font, be convenient to the problem points that practitioner finds oneself works or oneself action of writing, again precisely practise, ensure that the effect of drills to improve one's handwriting, also improve exercise efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the regular script in small characters writing posture of writing brush;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the regular script in small characters writing posture of writing brush;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the middle pattern writing posture of writing brush;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the middle pattern writing posture of writing brush;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the block letters writing posture of writing brush;
Fig. 6 is the side view of the block letters writing posture of writing brush;
Fig. 7 is the front view of the especially big pattern writing posture of writing brush;
Fig. 8 is the side view of the especially big pattern writing posture of writing brush;
Fig. 9 is the front view of the list book writing posture of writing brush;
Figure 10 is the side view of the list book writing posture of writing brush;
Figure 11-14 is the schematic diagram that three of holding writing brush mode refers to writing method;
Figure 15 is the front view of the writing posture of hard-tipped pen;
Figure 16 is the side view of the writing posture of hard-tipped pen;
Figure 17-22 is the enforcement schematic diagram that three of hard-tipped writing appliance-holding mode refers to writing method;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram of the method for embodiment;
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the desk of embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to set forth technical scheme involved in the present invention further, give following embodiment.But the scope that these embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way.
Substep of the present invention imitates that to face method be apply to the wherein step in an overall calligraphy system, the calligraphy system of this entirety is a complete technological process, each step is a procedure, staged progressive relationship, cause-effect relationship each other, not only indispensable but also can not arbitrarily change.Such as previous link technical quality does not have up to standard, and directly the next link of impact is normally carried out.No matter be basic training skill training in early stage, or later stage practical application training, imitate and face this core technology method and run through all the time wherein, refine to inside each concrete operations code respectively, to ensure that technical scheme is implemented completely, and solve during daily lessons is carried out the Substantial technical problem faced targetedly, be called that substep is imitated thus and face method.Base program and step as follows:
1. calligraphy principle--2. writing posture----action of 4. wieling the pen--5. stroke literary style--6. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical------9. simulation application--10. special adjustment--that 8. model is imitated and faced of 7. tying word rule of 3. writing method
Skill is lifted--artistic creation.
For Writing brush calligraphy:
Wherein the calligraphy principal content of first step comprises:
(1) be clear about the purpose of one's study, determine training objective.Be engaged in calligraphy teaching or self-learning process, treating this part thing of learning calligraphy by professional attitude, fully realize learning calligraphy is a materializing procedure, needs to practise austerities for a long time.Secondly, in concrete training and operation process, must carry out according to certain Methods and steps, can not art law be run counter to.Study Writing brush calligraphy must extensively be dabbled, and can not be only limited to a certain style of calligraphy of special work or a kind of font, and seal character is subordinate to pattern row grass volumes and all will be inquired into, and examines calligraphy art aesthetic feeling closely from different perspectives, experiences traditional culture glamour.Especially as the calligraphy including formal subject in, in course project and teaching pattern etc., definitely can not be positioned at writing brush write on more well-behaved this basic point better, weigh calligraphy behavior with artistic criterion and whether meet Aesthetic Education, therefore, calligraphy education aim is not cultivate the craftsman that writes.
(2) understand calligraphy attribute, grasp training general knowledge.Want to learn calligraphy art well, the basic general knowledge of required technical knowledge and skills must be understood, extremely important to instructing skill training.Key content has two large divisions: one is, skill and technique term.Refer to and control writing implement with limb action, and the lexical or textual analysis word of material property technical method.As writing method, method of wieling the pen, knot word method, imitation method, paper method, the method for the use of ink and water, the art of composition etc.Wherein: the technique of writing refers to the vigour of style in writing various movement posture in walking process on paper, the large series of the conventional technique of writing, the stunt technique of writing two is had respectively.Such as: carry, by, pause, frustrate, sail, turn, roll over, stop, stay, plunder, choose, poke.And for example centre forward, side cutting edge of a knife or a sword, technique in calligraphy, inverse gesture, take advantage of a situation, Zang Feng, dew cutting edge of a knife or a sword, wrap up in cutting edge of a knife or a sword etc.Two are, artistic noun.Refer to the Art Specialty noun describing calligraphy art image and aesthetic feeling phenomenon.As texture, expression, charm, rhythm, the rhythm, dynamics, speed, cone draw sand, room leaks trace, folding hairpin bone, print ink paste, dragons and snakes following the writing brush, natural and smooth, temper toughness with gentleness, people's book one, octahedral goes out cutting edge of a knife or a sword, the flavor is sensible, the style of brushwork is coherent, and have an area of, deep or light, size, thickness, right and wrong, speed etc.
(3) substep is imitated and is faced method running program and step, and be a complete technological process, not only each step is a procedure, is staged progressive relationship, cause-effect relationship each other, indispensable but also can not arbitrarily change.Such as previous link technical quality does not have up to standard, and directly the next link of impact is normally carried out.No matter be basic training skill training in early stage, or later stage practical application training, imitate and face this core technology method and run through all the time wherein, refine to inside each concrete operations code respectively, to ensure that technical scheme is implemented completely, and solve during daily lessons is carried out the Substantial technical problem faced targetedly, be called that substep is imitated thus and face method.
The writing posture content of second step comprises:
This step mainly tells about writing posture correctness, and can directly affect technique of writing action normally play, and is related to writing effect etc.Writing brush calligraphy writing posture, refers to the posture taked when writing Brush calligraphy, as technical movements main points such as gimmick, arm method, bodily movement of practising Wushu, footworks.According to the style of calligraphy and font size, and the factor such as length standard, be divided into sitting posture, stance.
In general, write middle regular script in small characters, or the word of 10 cm, take sitting posture.Write the large word of more than 20 centimetres, or large length capable grass works and so on, take stance, but also limb action rapport will be used to complete writing process.Such as: 1. regular script in small characters takes pillow wrist method, as Fig. 1-2; 2. middle pattern is taked to rest the head on elbow method with the wrist raised, as Fig. 3-4; 3. block letters takes method of suspending the wrist with the wrist raised, is also cantilever method, as Fig. 5-6; When 4. writing the larger works of single font more than 15 centimetres especially big patterns, list book or length, take cantilever method stance, as Fig. 7-10.
The writing mode content of third step comprises:
This step is mainly told about correct writing method and has been put which benefit to good use to action of writing.Stress explanation three and refer to the science of writing method, rationality and practicality.Emphasize that three finger writing methods are a kind of universal writing methods, be applicable to very much modern and adopt.
1, three refer to the basic main points of writing method.1. hand-type.Forefinger, middle finger, the third finger, little finger of toe close up naturally, and spirality curls into shape of partly clenching fist, and hold an egg just as the centre of the palm.Thumb tip is docked gently with forefinger, middle finger finger belly, makes tiger's jaw be " phoenix eyes " shape (show teaching picture and do on-the-spot demonstration), as Fig. 5; 2. fingering.Thumb and forefinger symmetry hold penholder (thumb is wrong a little little by little rear) under the arm, and side, middle finger tip (when first meat) props up below; Nameless and little finger of toe is curled successively after middle finger, keeps relaxed state; Penholder leans to puts joint in forefinger.Make sure to keep in mind three fingers and firmly do not pinch pen, if can control penholder do not come off be elasticity be suitable for.3. position.Refer to that finger is affectedly bashful the position of writing brush penholder.The font size of writing and the posture difference taked thereof are discrepant position.Such as: write block letters, middle pattern is when taking sitting posture, position in penholder middle and lower part, when taking stance, position in penholder middle and upper part, even at penholder tail end; When writing regular script in small characters, position is suitably being located close to written root; When writing especially big pattern word and list book, position in written root vicinity.Can do accordingly according to own situation in hands-on and slightly adjust.
The movement content of wieling the pen of the 4th step comprises:
This step, mainly tells about two aspect problems, and one is the writing method that corrects a mistake, and establishes and solidifies correct writing method; Two is carry out the conventional technique of writing, the exercise of the stunt technique of writing essential of exercise.Solve the common fault and bad problem that easily occur in calligraphy training and production process, for step is built in next step training.Simultaneously with the intention recurred after preventing in advance, avoiding.
1, fingering elbow method exercise.Some gadgeies method of wieling the pen is used to practise.Such as with special bamboo wood stylus, little implements are done the exercises to coordinate ashtray, little ball, bearing, safety to buckle etc., can grasp rapidly writing method, law technology main points of wieling the pen.Emphasis understands finger and to share out the work and help one another relation and fingering sticking point, vigour of style in writing dynamics point.Training wrist method and elbow method harmony, as Figure 11-14.
2, technique of writing schematic symbols implication.The similar highway traffic sign line of technique of writing schematic symbols.Follow to some extent during to show that the vigour of style in writing is walked on paper, and suffer restraints and specification.Technique of writing signal symbol is in calligraphy teaching and self-learning process, the requisite ancillary method of basic training skill training.Also be the general knowledge that the action of the specification technique of writing must be understood and grasped.Now by as follows for the brief introduction of technique of writing signal symbol: → dotted line represents the route that the vigour of style in writing is walked aloft, and namely the vigour of style in writing does not contact paper; Arrow represents direct of travel.------→ solid line represents the route that the vigour of style in writing is walked on paper, namely the vigour of style in writing real paper; Arrow represents direct of travel.Round dot represents that the vigour of style in writing slightly makes the meaning stopped herein, also has the conversion style of brushwork, adjusts cutting edge of a knife or a sword reason milli intention.1. 2. 3. representing technique of writing running order and beat number, such as horizontal stroke, is completed by the first stroke of a Chinese character, row pen, three actions of receipts pen, i.e. three beats.
3, technique of writing action training collection of illustrative plates, is called for short technique of writing collection of illustrative plates.Drawing and writing technique of writing collection of illustrative plates object is the ability skillfully controlling pen, grasp the correct technique of writing then, meticulously try to figure out the vigour of style in writing on paper in walking process various attitudes vibration on the impact of stripe shape, texture and expression, to wield the pen action so as to strengthening specification, correct simultaneously in the past badly to write, custom of wieling the pen.
4, technique of writing action is real writes exercise.This link has two kinds of ways: one is clear water simulation.Namely dip in clear water with writing brush to write at exercise paper or water and cloth shines collection of illustrative plates and do to face to write exercise; Another kind be by collection of illustrative plates as copybook, adopt single hook method, expand hook method or block to imitate and face method and do the exercises.
The stroke literary style content of the 5th step comprises:
This step mainly carries out deeply and carefully studying to stroke literary style.Stroke shapes, texture and expression, directly affect character form structure and the perfect degree of attitude; Being check technique of writing action to the mark of mistake on the one hand, is judge whether the component forming adopting Chinese character form conforms with word method, art of composition requirement on the other hand.Concrete literary style comprises: step 1: two hook method.Take to imitate note method by the basic stroke of most characteristic feature in model with pencil, meticulously delineate according to eight kinds of classification, make it to become profile word, be commonly called as outline letters.Step 2: fill out hook method.Dip in clear water with writing brush on two hook stroke, do filled type description.Step 3: describe method.After waiting for the outline letters drying that clear water was write, carry out writing brush respectively and dip in light ink description, dip in color ink description, dip in thick ink description.
The radical content of the 6th step comprises:
Can be different according to the style of calligraphy, font actual features, select some emphasis radicals practise targetedly, running hand, rapid style of writing, directly practise according to entering radical shown in collection of illustrative plates, method is taked to imitate and is faced method---single hook method, fill out hook method.Step is practised with stroke.Because running hand, rapid style of writing itself are write all soon, Stroke decomposition exercise can not be carried out separately one by one as exercise regular script, can directly adopt to imitate and face method---single hook method exercise radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical or individual character (grass symbol), and must be that same radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries write two continuously, or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries write the two or more syllables of a word together that two are compatible, the meaning of a similar composition word.Need carry out according to classification at the bottom of left side, right part, prefix, word during exercise running hand, way and regular script training mode are together.Rapid style of writing, belongs to the special style of calligraphy, is not only difficult to divide stroke classification, and radical also seldom each independently exists, a lot of symbol is character form structure main body.So rapid style of writing word can not decompose, only need, before formal exercise character form structure, first collection of illustrative plates be practiced ripe, and then carry out character form structure and art of composition exercise.Seal character, lishu exercising method are identical with regular script training mode.
The knot word rule content of the 7th step comprises:
This link mainly studies character form structure major elements, and emphasis is understood in depth Chinese character configuration rule, and the technical barrier that emphasis solves is: 1, structure type.Single character, combinde rqdical character type and literary style main points thereof.Such as single character is made up of stroke, and each word has chief editor; Combinde rqdical character is made up of two or more radical, and its main points are as follows:
Gauche form structure: left small and right large, left short right height, left and right equalization, right low left high.As, woods, religion, all;
Vertical type structure: wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, up big and down small; Up-narrow and down-wide, up-small and down-big.As snow, complete, basin, piece;
From stacked structure: up-small and down-big, the left receipts right side is put.As from, two, scorching, many;
Pile up formula structure: upper point is lower flat, very steady.As vast, gloomy, prosperous, device, clamor;
Enclosed structure: have two types, one is full-enclosed structure, as state, group, uninterrupted sleep, grain bin; Another kind is half-packaging structure, as letter, with, doctor, department, bed, Zhao;
2, rule is write.The normal order of writing strokes of main finger individual character, i.e. stroke ordering.Such as, first write the word of strokes and dots: for, fire; Soil word other below word time first write vertical stroke, as: to, cause, hall, wall, king, jade, green grass or young crops, table; First write and skim the word of picture: be, elegant, pregnant, one-tenth, penta, defend; First write the word that hook is drawn: ten thousand, side, cutter, power.
3, word rule is tied.Character form structure arrangement main points are: each word has chief editor; Special circumstances should hold the cardinal rule because word founds type, makes use of momentum with type, carry out suitable technical finesse to indivedual stroke or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Character form structure gist is as follows: barycentre steadiness, make a distinction between the important and the lesser one, left and right is looked forward to, up and down correspondence, well-balanced substep, proportional balancing method, meaning of a passage is consummate, the rhythm is through, expression is self-possessed, attitude is calm.
In exercise process, numerous after first letter must be adhered to, from the easier to the more advanced, incremental principle, first select the single characters exercise that 2 to 4 draw, and then the combinde rqdical character exercise selecting stroke few.The style of brushworks such as emphasis comprehension is write a word continuous action, accomplished without any letup, pen disconnected meaning company vary one's techniques process, are familiar with individual character art of composition law and characteristic, fundamentally recognize the difference of printing calligraphy with calligraphy art.
The model of the 8th step is imitated and is faced content and comprise:
1, two hook method, fill out hook method.Be mainly used in the exercise basic stroke technique of writing and character form structure.(1) pencil is two hooks.By rice paper volt on note, according to having an X-rayed the word shadow of coming, meticulously delineate along calligraphy and painting edge with pencil.(2) clear water is filled in.Dip in clear water with clean writing brush on pencil outline letters, do filled type description.(3) light ink is described.Dip in light ink with writing brush on two hook word, again fill out the description of hook method.(4) color ink is described.Dip in colored prepared Chinese ink with writing brush to make an amendment on light ink vestige sex description.(5) thick ink is described: on colored prepared Chinese ink after the drying, dips in thick ink describe with writing brush.
2, singly hook method, expand hook method.Be mainly used in skilled character form structure, and art of composition timing, rhythmical image etc.Main points: experience the disconnected company of meaning of pen, the flavor is through, and row a timing, dynamics sense etc., thus be familiar with skill and technique, skill font.The practice is as follows: (1) pencil list hooks.By rice paper volt on note, hook pen (5B pencil stub is whittled into smooth blunt point, in order to avoid scratch paper) with special list and describe on former note.(2) crayon is delineated.On pencil vestige, with chalk, wax crayon, red and blue pencil and so on, again revise sex description, can repeatedly several times.(3) clear water is described.On the vestige that hard-tipped pen list hooked before, dip in clear water with writing brush and on font " skeleton ", do expansion type description, to show reduction model stroke or lines state.(4) light ink is described: dip in light ink with writing brush and describe on the list hook font write with clear water before.Or with hard-tipped pen from after new single hook, then depict with light ink.(5) color ink is described: on light ink vestige after the drying, dip in colored prepared Chinese ink (Chinese painting color) again describe with writing brush.(6) thick ink is described: on colored prepared Chinese ink after the drying, dips in thick ink describe with writing brush.
3, directly method is depicted.This step is in two hook method, single hook method, fills out hook method, expands on the skilled basis of hook method, and the degree of depth understands a ways makes conceptual researches exercising method of former note Spirit Essence, so as to skilled and skill font and the art of composition.The practice: depict pen (rubber nib, nylon are written and so on) with special, directly describe on former note.
4, color a surname's imitation method.Colored rice is utilized to meet water color shifting properties, further skilled skill and technique.Use colored rice to imitate to face method and exemplify as follows: (1) chalk list hooks method imitation.First select mazarine rice paper, be cut into suitable breadth (general breadth is width 46 centimetres, length 90 cm).Do to face to write on rice paper with white chalk, wax crayon and so on.(2) writing brush dips in clear water description.Dip in clear water with writing brush to make an amendment in chalk trace sex description.Wait for and again repeatedly describing after doing.
5, block to imitate and face method.What is called is blocked to imitate and is faced method, refers to the way of a piece of paper liner below writing paper.Such as, selected copybook is this formula of volume, is disassembled into single page form, then uses one block of opaque ground paper (as usual wall calendar, drawing paper), according to the font style on copybook, draws suitable boundary's lattice.Imitate when facing, ruled paper liner is faced between paper and copybook imitating, capable in order to separate word, not yet imitate the word faced after sheltering from simultaneously.
6, other copy method.Utilize water to write cloth, water-writing plate, children's handwriting pad, blackboard (blank) etc. does to face writes exercise.Also can use for reference morning exercises and write the mode of book do one's exercises.
The simulation application content of the 9th step comprises:
This step, be determine body from imitation to enter the transition of creation field to disengagement model, how main explanation writes works.Simulation creation exercising method has following several: 1, method copied by former note.This way is actual is the form of " imitation show ".Face according to former note standard and font selected parts local segment and to write or full note is logical faces.2, word drill method is collected.First determine length standard, art of composition form and written contents, then from model, choose font, write as width works.3, freely method is created.Refer to and do not see model, rely on and model familiarity and imitation time are created.Suitably add some oneself to the understanding of original work, meaning with personalized artistic style.
Intend creation training and operation program as follows:
Step 1, design sample manuscript.The concrete practice:
1. get a blank sheet of paper, sketch the contours a works sketch according to the preset style pencil, then carry out above setting up type and arranging the form and arrangement of lines in calligraphy or printing.Repeatedly examine word and word, relation between row and row closely, and necessary adjustment is done, until meet the requirement of the calligraphy art works art of composition to details such as indivedual character form structure and stroke changes.2. according to default length standard, rice paper is cut into appropriate size, if not time can roll determinant circle lattice or liner font below well.3. hook pen (tip of a pencil, chalk point) with calligraphy list and shine the works sketch designed in advance, copied on rice paper, and details is modified, such as which position to add a cover which type of seal as an object of artistic value, name chapter and elegant name chapter in.
Step 2, experiment is write.The concrete practice: 1. dip in clear water with clean writing brush and make an amendment sex description again on hard-tipped pen vestige, repeatedly this works writing process skilled, till sensation essence is ripe.2. writing-brush ink-dipping juice, color inks repeated writing on works rough draft is respectively used, until finalize a text.3. finally formally write on works paper with writing-brush ink-dipping juice.
The special Suitable content of the tenth step comprises:
This step, main pointer remains problem to early stage in each training step, carries out rectification training specially.Such as, font face is undesirable, that just get back to before model imitate and face that step, from new precisely exercise; Write that rhythm is bad, speed be very slow, that just get back to before stroke Exercise Steps from newly repeating.
The skill of the 11 step is lifted content and is comprised:
This step, refers on a skilled model basis, selects new model exercise, in order to lay in calligraphic factors and skill and technique energy, constantly promotes invention.By various experimental exercise, to make great efforts to find between the style of calligraphy or sibship and compatibility between font.Primary study shows technological means and the artistic technique of personalized artistic characteristics, and carrier material applicating skill etc., increase works artistic content.
The creation of art content of the 12 step comprises:
This step, mainly carries out pilot study to Writing brush calligraphy artistic expression.Artistic creation basic skills is as follows: 1, digest method.The several model elements learned are extract, from newly mixing together, rational proportion, forms oneself outstanding individual character artistic style.Specific practice has two kinds, and one is that the similar style of calligraphy is mixed together, as tablet of Wei Dynasty regular script and Shanxi court, the regular script Tang Dynasty merged; Another kind is that foreign peoples's style of calligraphy is mixed together, as regular script mix lishu, running hand mixes seal character etc.2, essence will be translated and be faced method.Refer to and carry out transformation exercise form on former note basis, former note font is become the style of calligraphy or the font of another type.Such as seal cutting works are become calligraphy work; Regular script variant font is become running hand font; Regular script font is become with lishu meaning font; The elements such as Mongolian, Japanese, Korean are dissolved in the middle of Chinese character calligraphy.3, the deduction of conception method.A kind of calligraphy teaching and artistic creation training assisting method.Moved by outstanding behaviours limbs, emphasize the training such as row a timing, word method rhythmical image, art of composition rhythm sense of taste, with certain performance, make written form become more active.
For hard-tipped pen calligraphical works:
Wherein the calligraphy principal content of first step comprises:
Mental preparation: 1, be familiar with hard-tipped pen calligraphical works attribute, the art of drawing a clear and practical boundary.Hard-tipped pen calligraphical works is divided into Arts, utility classes by range of application.Arts hard-tipped pen calligraphical works, belongs to culture and arts mastery category, with professional.Main manifestations is creation calligraphy artwork, stresses sight, amusement residence religion property.Skill activity culture atmosphere is exchanged by exhibition, match etc.Be actually the phenomenon that a kind of hard-tipped pen imitate Writing brush calligraphy.Arts hard-tipped pen calligraphical works, font feature be mainly reflected in stroke the first stroke of a Chinese character, receive in an action, such as horizontal stroke, vertical stroke, folding picture are all with sharp corners.It is with good conditionsi that hard-tipped pen calligraphical works wants to pursue so-called artistic rhythm sense of taste, well sturdy practicality first will be had to write basis, be the practical hard-tipped pen calligraphical works time.Next is had gained some understanding to calligraphy art general knowledge.These abilities only have by scientific system train just can get a thorough understanding of, learn, essence is ripe.The hard-tipped pen calligraphical works of practical type, belongs to the row of writing skill training category basic education.Utility classes hard-tipped pen calligraphical works, refer in people's routine work, studying and living, the calligraphy form generally applied, just the opposite with Arts, not to view and admire, show or competing, but at certain limit Long-Time Service, such as, copy manuscript, do the homework, fill and present form, write document etc., be characterized in: pen, Hui Feng and so on the technique of writing of deliberately not pausing, action is neat and tidy, speed brevity and lucidity, the serene nature of attitude, the art of composition is thinly scattered clear.For stroke action of writing, except horizontal stroke receive pen place, before painting and calligraphy first stroke of a Chinese character place, folding picture turning point, hook draw and will go out cutting edge of a knife or a sword, these places need significantly stops outside pen, almost has a time action without any place.
Cognitive science training method importance: substep is imitated and faced method, be by traditional note method of imitating, face the large series of note method two, contained multiple method gathers together, and digests, and science configures, and forms a complete sentific training operating system.By many technical focus difficulties, decomposition refine to each step and settles one by one, and greatly reduces training difficulty.
The writing posture content of second step comprises:
This step mainly tells about correct writing posture, and hard-tipped writing instrument posture, generally takes sitting posture.Special circumstances take stance, such as, do writing on the blackboard etc. with chalk, white board marker, electronic pen.Correct writing posture basic demand is: 1. bodily movement of practising Wushu mood.Whole body loosens, even-tempered and good-humoured, attitude nature.Main points: head just, neck is straight, shoulder is flat.Back is not curved, bipod is steady.Shirtfront is naturally straight and upright, micro-ly turns forward, and two-arm struts placement desktop naturally.The right hand is write and is placed in right front, and palm falls slightly toward "Left"-deviationist, and the palm of the hand is towards desktop, and the sensation right hand is facing to face on the right side of oneself, and pen tip position faces right eye front.In writing process, left hand buttresses hard copy, and waits for an opportunity to move paper in the process of writing, and the right hand keeps attitude and position is as far as possible as you were.2. paper is put.Hard copy is placed on right front, and paper left hand edge about aligns clothing and buckles line.When writing state do preparation, by paper from left to right pen write under part moves to nib.As shown in figures 15-16.
Mode of the wieling the pen content of third step comprises:
This step, mainly tells about three finger writing method main points.By exemplifying example, allow people's heightened awareness is scientific to writing method, importance, and correctly, reasonably writing method be the precondition finishing writing hard brush character.Three refer to writing method main points: 1. hand-type.Forefinger, middle finger, the third finger, little finger of toe close up naturally, and spirality curls into shape of partly clenching fist, and hold an egg just as the centre of the palm.Thumb, forefinger, middle finger tip dock gently, and tiger's jaw is in " phoenix eyes " shape.2. fingering.Thumb and forefinger symmetry hold the shaft of a writing brush (thumb a little mistake after a bit) under the arm, and side, middle finger tip (when first meat) prop up below.Nameless and little finger of toe is curled successively after middle finger, and finger tip side contacts with paper is hollow, and sensation arbitrarily can be slided on paper and is advisable.Three refer to firmly not pinch pen, and tightness controls can not come off at penholder.Axle point is done in the light paster face of metacarpal bone root (wrist gives prominence to position), and wrist remains lax free state, must not have an effect.3. lip pencil.In the middle part of penholder or tail end lean to and put joint in forefinger, must guard against and be put in tiger's jaw.How are nib and finger tip distance determined? hand-type, the difficult to find work afterwards of fingering adjustment are prepared writing posture.4. debug.Nib stabs on paper naturally, puts forth effort gently, does not firmly press pen, then arbitrarily draws and writes several circle, several horizontal line vertical line debugging feels.Sensation finger very nimbly and freely, is the best without any obstacle sense in pen tip movement process, and three refer to writing method as shown in figure 17-22.
The movement content of wieling the pen of the 4th step comprises:
This step mainly tells about the fingering division of labor and the technique of writing essential of exercise, corrects wrong writing posture and action of wieling the pen in the past, cultivates correct, the writing method of science, specification, method of wieling the pen.Need to be grasped two parts content.1, technique of writing signal symbol.Refer to the route of movement posture when nib is walked and process on paper, similar highway traffic sign line.Follow to some extent during to show that the vigour of style in writing is walked on paper, and suffer restraints and specification, clearly go action the ins and outs.→ dotted line.Represent the route that the vigour of style in writing is walked aloft.Namely the vigour of style in writing does not contact paper.Arrow represents direct of travel.------→ solid line.Represent vigour of style in writing track route on paper.Namely the vigour of style in writing real paper.Arrow represents direct of travel.Round dot.Represent that the vigour of style in writing slightly makes the meaning stopped herein, the intention of also have the conversion style of brushwork, saving up strength to start out.1. 2. stroke writing technique of writing running order is 3. represented.Each action is a beat, to show a row timing.Such as horizontal stroke action completes, and is a beat; The action of vertical stroke two completes, and is two beats.
Technique of writing collection of illustrative plates.Be mainly used in the posture that corrects a mistake, establish correct writing method, method of wieling the pen.An exercise row timing, rhythmical image, speed sense and lines texture, expression etc. are a kind of analogue inductive training linear symbol and figure.Technique of writing collection of illustrative plates, being accumulate the important element of educating stroke and forming the type posture budding period, is the process that calligraphy training must experience.
Technique of writing collection of illustrative plates exercising method.Three steps are divided to carry out.The first step, single resolve exercise.Namely practise separately one by one, each figure writes some times, till skillfully meeting the requirements; Second step, organizes into groups exercise between two.By two same collection of illustrative plates marshalling exercises, be intended to comprehension left and right two parts, between two parts, the disconnected meaning of pen connects relation up and down.3rd step, comprehensive practice.Two different collection of illustrative plates are merged, draws a group by a group and write, skill that the training style of brushwork converts and action links up.
The stroke literary style content of the 5th step comprises:
This step, mainly understands and grasp utility classes hard-tipped pen calligraphical works stroke kind, title and literary style.Each stroke has four factor, namely plays the technique of writing, the row technique of writing, receives the technique of writing, crosses the technique of writing.Stroke exercise adopts to imitate step by step faces method.Method of operating is as follows:
1. imitate and face preparation.To imitate and face paper volt on stroke copybook, fix with Small clamp.
2. pencil is imitated and is faced.According to having an X-rayed the font photocopy of coming, imitate with pencil carefulness, require that technique of writing action is accurate, rhythm tempo is normal.The sensation skill described is got off.Blank space on the right of this word immediately, writes from memory one time according to feeling of just now describing, must guard against and do not write according to former note font.This method of depicting is equivalent to the meaning that a word writes twice continuously, then carefully proofreads, corrects mistakes in time.
From the first row from left to right, longitudinally follow and carries out imitating one by one facing.After a line is imitated and faced, from the second row upper end, head imitates and faces, and the rest may be inferred.Often one page is imitated after facing, carefully proofread, search problem, correct a mistake, then the lower one page of conversion.Method is repeatedly imitated and is faced several times like this, till essence is ripe.
The radical content of the 6th step comprises:
This step, main research radical literary style.Regular script, running hand two parts content are carried out respectively.Regular script radical, has more than 200 according to the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical cited by " Xinhua dictionary ", if listed in the middle of regular script training study course, requires to practise consummation one by one, needs to expend a lot of class hour, and be the half engineering of font.Regular script radical can dispense in the middle of training content, but running hand radical can not omit, and must practice.Running hand radical exercising method is identical with regular script stroke white silk method.
The knot word rule content of the 7th step comprises:
This step, mainly tells about character form structure type and feature, and writes rule.Emphasis solves two aspect technical barriers: one is be familiar with font classification characteristics; Two is experience action of writing skill and technique.
1, character form structure.Have two large types, a class is single character, and another kind of is combinde rqdical character.
The individual character that single character is made up of stroke is individual.There is a chief editor in the middle of each single character, play supportive body, the effect of balance center of gravity.Chief editor's form is usually expressed as longer than other strokes, thick, large.As flat, in, soil and.Combinde rqdical character is made up of two or more radical, and moulding attitude has varied, can be divided into gauche form structure, vertical type structure, eclipsed form structure, pile up formula structure, enclosed structure.As political affairs, connection, all, snow, outstanding person, woods, inflammation, crystalline substance, clamor, be stranded, room, Zhao, with, department, mountain, doctor.
2, write rule mainly to refer to write the individual character order of strokes observed in calligraphy, i.e. stroke ordering.Handwritten form word in calligraphy meaning, its action of writing conforms to that the factors such as the limb action behavior of people decide, completely different with machine-processed block letter (computer font artistic calligraphy) coinage process.In general, regular script font order of writing strokes has a graded, such as first writes the word of strokes and dots: for, fire, scorching; First write the word of vertical stroke: to, cause, hall, wall, king, jade, green grass or young crops, table; First write and skim the word of picture: be, elegant, pregnant, one-tenth, penta, defend; First write hook draw word: cutter, power, ten thousand, side.Also to suitably show timing, rhythmical image and speed sense in addition, to increase font aesthetic feeling.
3, word rule is tied.According to length standard and art of composition call format, in line with the principle founding type because of word, retinue is made use of momentum, proper technology process is carried out to indivedual stroke.
The model of the 8th step is imitated and is faced content and comprise:
This step, mainly tells about to imitate step by step and faces method operating process.For regular script, practice summary is as follows: 1. pencil is imitated and faced.To imitate and face paper volt on copybook, left side Small clamp is fixed.Then imitate with pencil and face.2. alternately imitate and face.A copybook is all imitated and is faced after one time, again starts anew to imitate to face.3. change-fountain pen is imitated and is faced.Change pen, ball pen or gel ink pen into by using pencil before to practise.Object is training pen conversion, to adapt to new write feel.Exercising method is still taked to imitate to face method.4. variant exercise.This link fundamental purpose is to practical application transition.Concrete exercising method has, and large word diminishes word.The practice: former note was described look for sensation before this, then aside contracts to face and writes from memory one or two small character.Font size controls at 0.6 cm, such close to copying manuscript everyday character at ordinary times.Two are, regular script becomes running hand.Regular script variant font to be embarked on journey pattern font, running hand font; This link varies with each individual, and such as, one to Third school grade age bracket, only learns regular script not scholarship and moral conduct book, to diminish word, use medium square, lattice respectively so only practise the large word of regular script; Four to five grades age brackets, first make regular script and become the exercise of row pattern, then remake large word and to diminish word.
The simulation application content of the 9th step comprises:
This step, mainly tells about application exercise, and emphasis solves disengagement model and writes technical matters.Concrete operation method and step as follows: 1. copy note and practise.By practised former note font, copy on common hard copy, be intended to find the meeting point facing note and interface applications.This link needs to change exercise paper.2. literary composition exercise is copied.Main training grid, lined in write the skill of small character, try to figure out the impression copied and dock with practical application.Method of operating is identical with copying note method, and the word content just copied is completely different.Specific practice is, is stashed by copybook and does not see, is de-note.Select one section of article from textbook, newspaper or magazine, directly copy on exercise paper.
The special Suitable content of the tenth step comprises:
This step, mainly for each step training effect in early stage, carries out the exercise of check inspectability.Especially practical application exercise produced problem is held a consultation, analyze reason, draft rectification scheme.What, in line with problem just by the principle what way solves, suit the remedy to the case.Such as: font face is undesirable, that just get back to before stroke exercise and model imitate and face step, precisely practise from new; Technique of writing rhythm is bad, writing speed is slow, that just get back to before technique of writing action step from newly repeating etc.
The skill of the 11 step is lifted content and is comprised:
This step, mainly tells about the measure and method that promote practical hard-tipped pen calligraphical works aesthetic.By changing imitation model, original font attitude and expression style and features are beautified.By usage range to world of art transition.Select the new writing brush regular script in small characters copybook do not copied, imitate with hard-tipped pen and face method to carry out essence ripe.The concrete practice is as follows: 1. keep former note font style and features, become the hard-tipped pen calligraphical works font being rich in writing brush charm.2. former note font is suitably processed, on maintenance original work artistic characteristic basis, the complex form of Chinese characters is rewritten into existing simplified Chinese character.3. note exercise is copied.According to former note technique of writing feature and artistic view, copy exercise with the complex form of Chinese characters or simplified Chinese character.4. literary composition exercise is copied.Select one section of manuscript, copy exercise by the font with artistic characteristic.
The creation of art content of the 12 step comprises:
In order to create only elegant beautiful and fragrant flowers, peculiar personalized hard-tipped pen calligraphical works artistic work, not only to there is good intention, also want the various model calligraphy of many lappingouts, a large amount of reading famous expert in ancient times calligraphy discussion and skill and technique deciphering and so on historical summary, extensively dabble calligraphy knowledge, constantly promote esthetic sentiment and skill invention.Calligraphy art creation needs certain objective condition, and such as writing implement must be handy.Therefore, need use special hard-tipped pen, as curved sharp pen, bamboo wood sharp hard-tipped pen, stylus etc., in addition, carrier material is also the important part that can not ignore.Such as, plastic sheeting, plotting paper, fine arts paperboard, water paper, cardboard, blowing paper, polypropylene benzene plate, cystosepiment, rubber slab, birch plate, bamboo chip, leaves of plants, porcelain plate blank etc., can be made into exquisite hard brush calligraphic works.
The present invention faces method requirement according to above-mentioned writing brush and imitating of hard-tipped pen, and design a kind of substep based on writing brush and hard-tipped pen and imitate and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, described method is carrier based on desk, and as shown in figure 23, method comprises the steps:
Step one: install to imitate step by step on the computing machine of desk and face calligraphy skill training method software systems;
Step 2: open software interface, the substep ejecting described training method copies training method outline, and trainer browses and this outline of profound understanding in order in detail according to outline;
Step 3: after trainer knows calligraphy outline, the style of calligraphy that trainer inputs height and will train, the sitting posture that computing machine is taked according to different height or the style of calligraphy or stance requirement, carry out height control by the elevating mechanism on desk pin;
Step 4: after adjustment, computing machine selects a relevant paper of training according to data on file, and interface display is corresponding simultaneously writes method and the demonstration picture of action of wieling the pen;
Step 5: what desk central authorities placed by paper by trainer writes district, contrast interface display write action and action of wieling the pen is carried out being correlated with imitates and face training, wherein imitate to face that training comprises the literary style of stroke successively, three steps practised in the word of writing and tie of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical;
Step 6: complete after imitating and facing training, trainer selects different filling in carry out model imitation with descriptive approach and corresponding paper and model instrument.
Wherein, the calligraphy outline of step 2 comprises following content according to succession: calligraphy principle, writing posture, write method, action of wieling the pen, stroke literary style, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical, knot word rule, model imitate face, simulation application, special adjustment, skill lifts and artistic creation.This partial content is theoretical training, concrete theoretical for described in above-mentioned writing brush and hard-tipped pen citing.
For implementing training method of the present invention better, in step 4, computing machine, while the relevant paper of selection, triggers a storage drawer opening module on desk, exposes relevant writing brush or hard-tipped pen; And trigger the opening module of desk storing up paper drawer, expose corresponding paper.
The demonstration image content of action of wieling the pen in step 4 comprises that the exercise of fingering elbow method, technique of writing schematic symbols implication, technique of writing action training collection of illustrative plates and technique of writing action are real writes exercise; Wherein said technique of writing action is write exercise in fact and is comprised the exercise of single collection of illustrative plates merogenesis, two collection of illustrative plates marshalling exercises and different collection of illustrative plates combined exercise, when trainer click select different collection of illustrative plates time, computing machine triggers the opening module of collection of illustrative plates drawer on desk, exposes corresponding paper.Concrete movement content of wieling the pen is shown in described in above-mentioned writing brush and hard-tipped pen example.
In described step 6, fill in that the pencil comprising brush writing with descriptive approach two hooks, clear water is filled in, light ink is described, color ink is described, thick ink is described, pencil list hooks, crayon is delineated, clear water is described, light ink is described, color ink is described, directly depict, the imitation of chalk list hook method, writing brush dip in clear water description and block to imitate and face method; And the pencil of hard-tipped writing instrument imitate face, alternately imitate face, change-fountain pen imitates to face and practises with variant.
Described training method also comprises step 7: trainer has done after sufficient model copies, and throws off model, to carry out simulation and creates and practise writing district.
When described simulation creation exercise comprises use writing brush, the former note carried out successively is copied--exercise of collection word--, and the simulation creation freely created is practised; And during use hard-tipped pen, copying of carrying out successively is pasted exercise and is copied literary composition exercise.
Described training method also comprises step 8: write district and carry out identification acquisition by the identification module arranged to the font in its paper, and the font of acquisition is uploaded to computing machine, carry out superposing with demonstration font and contrast, judge whether the component forming adopting Chinese character form conforms with word method, art of composition requirement, subsequently at interface display comparing result.
Described training method also comprises step 9: propose suggestion for revision according to comparing result, and in the superposition font of display comparison result page, generate amendment aid prompting.
Described step 9 also comprises special adjustment and returns exercise, is specially comparing result is shown as font face problem if described special project adjustment returns exercise, then the model getting back to the exercise of step 5 stroke and step 6 is imitated and faced step, precisely practises from new; If comparing result display technique of writing rhythm is bad, writing speed slow, then get back to step 4 write action and action step of wieling the pen is repeated.
Training method of the present invention is in conjunction with the use of desk carrier, make its distribution imitate the operation steps of facing to implement specifically, step is more had to comply with, this desk carrier handles institute in steps by arranging computing machine and computer software, in conjunction with display screen, table pin elevating mechanism and various drawer and various control module, have a set of imitating of one's own and face step, make trainer implement distribution of the present invention better and imitate and face skill training method, and Be very effective.
It should be noted that, as shown in figure 24, the elevating mechanism (not shown) of desk pin of the present invention can be the mechanical realization realizing being elevated any type of in prior art, as being elevated by the constitution realization such as feed screw nut, hydraulic cylinder.Write district 1 in the middle of desk desktop of the present invention, the periphery writing district 1 is provided with display screen 2, pen and ink rest area 3; Several drawers 4 are provided with in the table body of desk, for storing writing brush hard-tipped pen and paper model etc., the ear that draws of these drawers 4 is arranged on a limit, side, and by the ejecting device of drawer 4 inside, drawer 4 is ejected, control described ejecting device and can realize for any type of in prior art the mechanical realization that level carries out motion, such as the slide block of drawer 4 is connected with pull bar, and the other end of pull bar is then connected with hydraulic cylinder, provides push-and-pull power to realize the release of drawer by hydraulic cylinder.Identification module of the present invention comprises the scanner be located at and write and arrange bottom district 1, and scanner transfers to computing machine after being scanned by picture, reads picture by the software for discerning characters of computing machine, and by itself and the comparison of demonstration text addition.
Below describe embodiment of the present invention in detail, a lot of improvement can be done for a person skilled in the art obviously and change and essence spirit of the present invention can not be deviated from.All these changes and improvements are all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen and face model calligraphy and write a skill training method, it is characterized in that, described training method comprises the following steps:
Step one: install to imitate step by step on the computing machine of desk and face calligraphy skill training method software systems;
Step 2: open software interface, the substep that display screen ejects described training method copies training method outline, and trainer browses and this outline of profound understanding in order in detail according to outline;
Step 3: after trainer knows calligraphy outline, the style of calligraphy that trainer inputs height and will train, the sitting posture that computing machine is taked according to different height or the style of calligraphy or stance requirement, carry out height control by the elevating mechanism on desk pin;
Step 4: after adjustment, computing machine selects a relevant paper of training according to data on file, and interface display is corresponding simultaneously writes method and the demonstration picture of action of wieling the pen;
Step 5: what desk central authorities placed by paper by trainer writes district, contrast interface display write action and action of wieling the pen is carried out being correlated with imitates and face training, wherein imitate to face that training comprises the literary style of stroke successively, three steps practised in the word of writing and tie of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical;
Step 6: complete after imitating and facing training, trainer selects different filling in carry out model imitation with descriptive approach and corresponding paper and model instrument.
2. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen as claimed in claim 1 and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, it is characterized in that, the calligraphy outline of step 2 comprises following content according to succession: calligraphy principle, writing posture, write method, action of wieling the pen, stroke literary style, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical, knot word rule, model imitate face, simulation application, special adjustment, skill lifts and artistic creation.
3. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen as claimed in claim 1 and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, it is characterized in that, in step 4, computing machine, while the relevant paper of selection, triggers a storage drawer opening module on desk, exposes relevant writing brush or hard-tipped pen; And trigger the opening module of desk storing up paper drawer, expose corresponding paper.
4. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen as claimed in claim 1 and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, it is characterized in that, the demonstration image content of action of wieling the pen in step 4 comprises the exercise of fingering elbow method, technique of writing schematic symbols implication, technique of writing action training collection of illustrative plates and technique of writing action and writes exercise in fact; Wherein said technique of writing action is write exercise in fact and is comprised the exercise of single collection of illustrative plates merogenesis, two collection of illustrative plates marshalling exercises and different collection of illustrative plates combined exercise, when trainer click select different collection of illustrative plates time, computing machine triggers the opening module of collection of illustrative plates drawer on desk, exposes corresponding paper.
5. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen as claimed in claim 1 and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, it is characterized in that, in described step 6, fill in that the pencil comprising brush writing with descriptive approach two hooks, clear water is filled in, light ink is described, color ink is described, thick ink is described, pencil list hooks, crayon is delineated, clear water is described, light ink is described, color ink is described, directly depict, the imitation of chalk list hook method, writing brush dip in clear water description and block to imitate and face method; And the pencil of hard-tipped writing instrument imitate face, alternately imitate face, change-fountain pen imitates to face and practises with variant.
6. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen as claimed in claim 1 and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, it is characterized in that, described training method also comprises step 7: trainer has done after sufficient model copies, and throws off model, to carry out simulation creation and practises writing district.
7. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen as claimed in claim 6 and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, it is characterized in that, described simulation is created exercise and is comprised when using writing brush, and the former note carried out successively is copied--exercise of collection word--, and the simulation freely created is created and practised; And during use hard-tipped pen, copying of carrying out successively is pasted exercise and is copied literary composition exercise.
8. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen as claimed in claim 6 and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, it is characterized in that, described training method also comprises step 8: write district and carry out identification acquisition by the identification module arranged to the font in its paper, and the font of acquisition is uploaded to computing machine, carry out superposing with demonstration font and contrast, judge whether the component forming adopting Chinese character form conforms with word method, art of composition requirement, subsequently at the interface display comparing result of display screen.
9. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen as claimed in claim 8 and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, it is characterized in that, described training method also comprises step 9: propose suggestion for revision according to comparing result, and in the superposition font of display comparison result page, generate amendment aid prompting.
10. imitate based on the substep of writing brush and hard-tipped pen as claimed in claim 9 and face model calligraphy and write skill training method, it is characterized in that, described step 9 also comprises special adjustment and returns exercise, if described special project adjustment returns exercise and is specially comparing result and is shown as font face problem, then get back to the exercise of step 5 stroke and the model of step 6 to imitate and face step, again precisely practise; If comparing result display technique of writing rhythm is bad, writing speed slow, then method of writing and the action step of wieling the pen of getting back to step 4 are repeated.
CN201610073466.3A 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Step-by-step facsimileing writing-skill training method based on writing brush and hard pen Pending CN105513457A (en)

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CN106257566A (en) * 2016-08-28 2016-12-28 杭州卓冠教育科技有限公司 A kind of calligraphy teaching system and method
CN108281062A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-13 兴义市点石文化传播有限责任公司 A kind of drills to improve one's handwriting system
CN109478377A (en) * 2016-06-20 2019-03-15 弗莱凯谢尔公司 Interactive educational electronic toy system
CN110444187A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-12 温州市动宠商贸有限公司 A kind of Chinese zither background music control system based on calligraphy
CN111047947A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-21 塔普翊海(上海)智能科技有限公司 Writing guider based on AR technology and writing guiding method

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CN101642326A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-10 许素朱 Touch calligraphy music desk
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CN109478377A (en) * 2016-06-20 2019-03-15 弗莱凯谢尔公司 Interactive educational electronic toy system
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CN108281062A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-13 兴义市点石文化传播有限责任公司 A kind of drills to improve one's handwriting system
CN110444187A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-12 温州市动宠商贸有限公司 A kind of Chinese zither background music control system based on calligraphy
CN111047947A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-21 塔普翊海(上海)智能科技有限公司 Writing guider based on AR technology and writing guiding method

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Application publication date: 20160420