CN105509337A - Permanent-magnet purification type solar water heater - Google Patents
Permanent-magnet purification type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105509337A CN105509337A CN201610044721.1A CN201610044721A CN105509337A CN 105509337 A CN105509337 A CN 105509337A CN 201610044721 A CN201610044721 A CN 201610044721A CN 105509337 A CN105509337 A CN 105509337A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- water
- permanent magnet
- permanent
- collecting tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/40—Solar heat collectors combined with other heat sources, e.g. using electrical heating or heat from ambient air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a permanent-magnet purification type solar water heater. The permanent-magnet purification type solar water heater comprises a water tank, a heat collecting tube and a support, wherein the water tank is arranged at the top of the support, the heat collecting tube is arranged on the support obliquely, and the top end of the heat collecting tube is connected with the water tank. A permanent-magnet purification device is arranged at a water inlet position outside the water tank and comprises a tubular shell made of stainless steel and provided with an axial through hole, an annular permanent magnet and a filter element, the annular permanent magnet and the filter element are arranged in an axial through hole, the water inlet end of the permanent-magnet purification device is communicated with a water inlet pipe while the water outlet end of the permanent-magnet purification device is communicated with a water inlet, a projecting edge is formed at the water outlet end of the tubular shell, the projecting edge and the outer wall of the water tank are fixed through screws, a sealing ring is arranged between the projecting edge and the outer wall of the water tank, and the filter element is detachably mounted. The permanent-magnet purification type solar water heater has the advantages that impurities can be prevented from entering the water tank and the heat collecting tube effectively, pipe blockage is avoided, and water can be softened by a magnetic field produced by the permanent magnet, so that scale is prevented to a certain degree, and heat conductivity is improved; since the filter element is detachable, filter element replacement can be facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of permanent magnet purification solar water heater, belong to solar water heater structure design field.
Background technology
Solar water heater refers to the water heater carrying out using solar energy as the energy heating, and is one of three large water heaters mutually arranged side by side with gas heater, electric heater.Solar water heater is converted into heat energy solar energy, and water is heated to high-temperature from low temperature, uses to meet the hot water of people in life, production.Mostly purifier is not installed when existing solar water heater is installed, cause impurities in water (sand grain, metallic particles) can enter in water tank and thermal-collecting tube by water inlet, and then can line clogging be caused, or be deposited in thermal-collecting tube the heat transfer of thermal-collecting tube is had an impact.
Summary of the invention
To this, the present invention aims to provide a kind of permanent magnet purification solar water heater rational in infrastructure, it can by the impurity removing in water, thus avoid impurity to flow in water tank and thermal-collecting tube by arranging permanent magnet purification device, and demineralized water can be played to a certain extent thus anti-scaling action.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of permanent magnet purification solar water heater, comprise water tank, thermal-collecting tube and support, described water tank is arranged on the top of described support, described thermal-collecting tube is obliquely installed on the bracket, its top is connected with described water tank, the outside water inlet of described water tank is provided with permanent magnet purification device, described permanent magnet purification device comprises the tubular shell with axially extending bore, and the annular permanent magnet be arranged in described axially extending bore and filter core, described water inlet end is communicated with water inlet pipe, described water side is communicated with described water inlet, described tubular shell is stainless steel, its water side is provided with radially outer chimb, described chimb is fixed by screw and described tank outer wall and is provided with sealing ring between, described filter core is detachably arranged in described tubular shell, the outer cover of described each thermal-collecting tube is provided with transparent pipe box, heater strip is established in described transparent pipe box, the supply line of described heater strip is provided with gauge tap.
In technique scheme, described heater strip electrical connection battery, described storage battery connects solar energy/wind electricity generating system.
In technique scheme, also comprise the first temperature sensor of monitoring ambient temperature and the second temperature sensor of the transparent pipe box internal temperature of monitoring, described first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and described gauge tap electrical connection controller.
In technique scheme, in described transparent pipe box, be provided with light collecting layer.
The present invention has positive effect: (1) adopts the structure in the present invention, when current are through permanent magnet purification device, sand grain in water filters by filter core, metallic particles is then adsorbed by permanent magnet, thus avoid impurity to enter in water tank, simultaneously the magnetic field that produces of permanent magnet also can demineralized water, thus plays the effect of antiscale to a certain extent; In addition, it is detachable that filter core is set, can offer convenience when filter element replacing like this, then without the need to whole permanent magnet purification device is changed, thus can cut the waste.(2) in the present invention, the outer cover of described each thermal-collecting tube is provided with transparent pipe box, and establish heater strip in described transparent pipe box, the supply line of described heater strip is provided with gauge tap.Such setting, when ambient temperature is very low, by air in heater strip heating transparent pipe box to prevent thermal-collecting tube bursting by freezing,
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of permanent magnet purification solar water heater in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is in the present invention, the axial sectional view of described permanent magnet purification device;
Fig. 3 is in the present invention, positive direction view when described fixed support coordinates with angle regulator (saving section components).
Reference numeral shown in figure is: 1-water tank; 2-support; 21-fixed support; 22-travel(l)ing rest; 3-thermal-collecting tube; 4-permanent magnet purification device; 41-tubular shell; 42-axially extending bore; 43-annular permanent magnet; 44-filter core; 45-chimb; The transparent pipe box of 5-; 6-heater strip; 7-gauge tap; 8-battery; 9-first temperature sensor; 10-controller; 11-angle regulator; 12-drive lead screw; 13-drive block; 14-support bar; 15-turning cylinder; 16-first bevel gear; 17-second bevel gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Do to illustrate to the concrete structure in the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description:
A kind of permanent magnet purification solar water heater, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises water tank 1, thermal-collecting tube 3 and support 2, described water tank 1 is arranged on the top of described support 2, described thermal-collecting tube 3 is inclined on described support 2, its top is connected with described water tank 1, the described outside water inlet of water tank 1 is provided with permanent magnet purification device 4, described permanent magnet purification device 4 comprises the tubular shell 41 with axially extending bore, and the annular permanent magnet 43 be arranged in described axially extending bore 42 and filter core 44, described water inlet end is communicated with water inlet pipe, described water side is communicated with described water inlet, described tubular shell 41 is stainless steel, its water side is provided with radially outer chimb 45, described chimb 45 is fixed by screw and described water tank 1 outer wall and is provided with sealing ring between, described filter core 44 is detachably arranged in described tubular shell 41.Adopt above-mentioned in structure, when current are through permanent magnet purification device 4, sand grain in water filters by filter core 44, metallic particles is then adsorbed by permanent magnet 43, thus avoid impurity to enter in water tank 1 and thermal-collecting tube 3, simultaneously the magnetic field that produces of permanent magnet 43 also can demineralized water, thus can play the effect of antiscale to a certain extent, permanent magnet 43 magnetic stability, can Long-Time Service; In addition, it is detachable that filter core 44 is set, can offer convenience when filter core 44 is changed like this, then without the need to whole permanent magnet purification device 4 is changed, thus can cut the waste.
In the present embodiment, the outer cover of described each thermal-collecting tube 3 is provided with transparent pipe box 5, and establish heater strip 6 in described transparent pipe box 5, the supply line of described heater strip 6 is provided with gauge tap 7.Such setting, when ambient temperature is very low, by heater strip 6 heating transparent pipe box 5, air is to prevent thermal-collecting tube 3 bursting by freezing, transparent pipe box 5 adopts the transparent material of high transmission rate to make.
In the present embodiment, described heater strip 6 is electrically connected battery 8, and described battery 8 is electrically connected solar energy/wind electricity generating system, adopts this power supply mode more energy-conservation.
In the present embodiment, also comprise the first temperature sensor 9 of monitoring ambient temperature and the second temperature sensor of transparent pipe box 5 internal temperature of monitoring, described first temperature sensor 9, second temperature sensor and described gauge tap 7 are electrically connected controller 10.Monitor ambient temperature at the first temperature sensor 9 to be opened for heater strip to power lower than controlling described gauge tap 7 by controller 10 during preset value, heater strip 6 is heated, when temperature in the second temperature sensor monitors to transparent casing 5 reaches preset value by controller 10 closing control switch 7, heater strip 6 is stopped to heat.
In the present embodiment, in order to improve solar energy utilization ratio, and then be provided with light collecting layer in described transparent pipe box 5, described light collecting layer is optically focused coating or concentration piece.
As the further improvement of above-described embodiment, in order to improve solar energy utilization ratio, designing following structure makes lighting angle adjustable, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the travel(l)ing rest 22 that described support 2 comprises fixed support 21 and is inclined at above fixed support 21, the bottom of described travel(l)ing rest 22 and one end of described fixed support 21 hinged, described water tank 1 and thermal-collecting tube 3 are arranged on described travel(l)ing rest 22, described fixed support 21 is also provided with the angle regulator 11 for regulating described travel(l)ing rest 22 angle of inclination, described angle regulator 11 comprises symmetry and is set in parallel in two drive lead screws 12 on described fixed support 21, be arranged on the drive block 13 on described each drive lead screw 12, the support bar 14 connecting each described drive block 13 and described travel(l)ing rest 22 and the turning cylinder 15 be rotatably arranged on described fixed support 21, bearing is equipped with respectively in the two ends of drive lead screw 12 and described turning cylinder 15, the two ends of described support bar 14 respectively with described drive block 13 and travel(l)ing rest 22 hinged, described each drive lead screw 12 is arranged the first bevel gear 16, described turning cylinder 15 is provided with the second bevel gear 17 be meshed with each described first bevel gear 16, the end of described turning cylinder 15 is provided with the manual/electric driving mechanism being suitable for rotating it, described each drive lead screw 12 is arranged with rubber bellows (not shown).Adopt said structure, when regulating lighting angle, manually/electric driving mechanism drives turning cylinder 15 to rotate, and then matched with the first bevel gear 16 on corresponding drive lead screw 12 by the second bevel gear 17 on turning cylinder 15, drive two drive lead screw 12 synchronous axial system, each drive lead screw 12 drives drive block 13 to move axially along drive lead screw 12 in the process of rotating, and then realize the angular adjustment of travel(l)ing rest 22, namely achieve lighting angle to regulate, adjustment operation facilitates convenient, and only a people gets final product complete operation, the effect that rubber bellows can play protection drive lead screw 12 is set.
Further, above-mentioned Manual drive mechanism can be the handle being arranged on turning cylinder 15 end, described electric driving mechanism is the motor-driven mechanism being arranged on turning cylinder 15 one end, as motor-driven mechanism comprises the drive motors with output shaft, the second gear being arranged on the first gear on output shaft and being arranged on turning cylinder 15, described first gear is meshed with the second gear, when drive motors works, turning cylinder 15 is driven to rotate by the first gear with engaging of the second gear.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And these belong to connotation of the present invention the apparent change of extending out or variation still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a permanent magnet purification solar water heater, comprise water tank (1), thermal-collecting tube (3) and support (2), described water tank (1) is arranged on the top of described support (2), described thermal-collecting tube (3) is inclined on described support (2), its top is connected with described water tank (1), it is characterized in that, described water tank (1) outside water inlet is provided with permanent magnet purification device (4), described permanent magnet purification device (4) comprises the tubular shell (41) with axially extending bore, and the annular permanent magnet (43) be arranged in described axially extending bore (42) and filter core (44), described water inlet end is communicated with water inlet pipe, described water side is connected with described water inlet, described tubular shell (41) is stainless steel, its water side is provided with radially outer chimb (45), described chimb (45) is fixed by screw and described water tank (1) outer wall and is provided with sealing ring between, described filter core (44) is detachably arranged in described tubular shell (41), the outer cover of described each thermal-collecting tube (3) is provided with transparent pipe box (5), heater strip (6) is established in described transparent pipe box (5), the supply line of described heater strip (6) is provided with gauge tap (7).
2. permanent magnet purification solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heater strip (6) electrical connection battery (8), described battery (8) electrical connection solar energy/wind electricity generating system.
3. permanent magnet purification solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise first temperature sensor (9) of monitoring ambient temperature and the second temperature sensor of monitoring transparent pipe box (5) internal temperature, described first temperature sensor (9), the second temperature sensor and described gauge tap (7) electrical connection controller (10).
4. permanent magnet purification solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with light collecting layer in described transparent pipe box (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610044721.1A CN105509337A (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | Permanent-magnet purification type solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610044721.1A CN105509337A (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | Permanent-magnet purification type solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105509337A true CN105509337A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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ID=55717507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610044721.1A Pending CN105509337A (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | Permanent-magnet purification type solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105509337A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106911176A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-30 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | A kind of safety device of electric heater with self-powered function |
| CN108592423A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-28 | 昆明同兴太阳能设备有限公司 | Solar water heater with descaling function |
| CN115043517A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-09-13 | 安徽国青智能环保科技有限公司 | Water purification equipment capable of achieving circulating filtration and using method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6064161A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-04-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Solar heat-water heater |
| CN200974785Y (en) * | 2006-10-07 | 2007-11-14 | 杨兴武 | Descaling water magnetizer |
| CN201628415U (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-11-10 | 封华强 | Cleaning, magnifying and energy-saving solar water heater |
| CN201875923U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-06-22 | 马光平 | Solar water heater with double water tanks |
| CN102748876A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-10-24 | 昆山市圣光新能源科技有限公司 | Solar water heater with magnetization function |
| CN204693875U (en) * | 2015-06-07 | 2015-10-07 | 杨湜 | A kind of high-efficiency solar press-bearing water tank with purification function |
| CN205332554U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-22 | 浙江远能新能源有限公司 | Permanent magnetism purifies solar water heater |
-
2016
- 2016-01-22 CN CN201610044721.1A patent/CN105509337A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6064161A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-04-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Solar heat-water heater |
| CN200974785Y (en) * | 2006-10-07 | 2007-11-14 | 杨兴武 | Descaling water magnetizer |
| CN201628415U (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-11-10 | 封华强 | Cleaning, magnifying and energy-saving solar water heater |
| CN201875923U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-06-22 | 马光平 | Solar water heater with double water tanks |
| CN102748876A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-10-24 | 昆山市圣光新能源科技有限公司 | Solar water heater with magnetization function |
| CN204693875U (en) * | 2015-06-07 | 2015-10-07 | 杨湜 | A kind of high-efficiency solar press-bearing water tank with purification function |
| CN205332554U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-22 | 浙江远能新能源有限公司 | Permanent magnetism purifies solar water heater |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106911176A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-30 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | A kind of safety device of electric heater with self-powered function |
| CN106911176B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2023-05-05 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | Electric water heater safety device with self-powered function |
| CN108592423A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-28 | 昆明同兴太阳能设备有限公司 | Solar water heater with descaling function |
| CN115043517A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-09-13 | 安徽国青智能环保科技有限公司 | Water purification equipment capable of achieving circulating filtration and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |
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