CN105498322B - A kind of filter-pressing method, filter press and the filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water - Google Patents
A kind of filter-pressing method, filter press and the filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105498322B CN105498322B CN201610048527.0A CN201610048527A CN105498322B CN 105498322 B CN105498322 B CN 105498322B CN 201610048527 A CN201610048527 A CN 201610048527A CN 105498322 B CN105498322 B CN 105498322B
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- Prior art keywords
- filter press
- filter
- press plate
- drainage channel
- main sewer
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D25/00—Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
- B01D25/12—Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D25/00—Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
- B01D25/32—Removal of the filter cakes
- B01D25/34—Removal of the filter cakes by moving, e.g. rotating, the filter elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/08—Regeneration of the filter
- B01D2201/087—Regeneration of the filter using gas bubbles, e.g. air
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of filter-pressing method of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, comprises the following steps：Step 1：Material is pumped into filter chamber；Step 2：To material press filtration, separation of solid and liquid is carried out；Step 3：Block-by-block moves filter press plate, opens filter chamber, carries out discharging, until all filter chamber dischargings are completed；Between step 2 and step 3, in progress purging line the step of residual water.A kind of filter press plate of the filter-pressing method of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, including filter press plate body, provided with material channel and drainage channel, the front and rear sides of filter press plate are respectively equipped with filter cloth；Filter press plate is provided with cavity, and when polylith filter press plate is superimposed, filter chamber is formed between adjacent filter press plate；Connection filter chamber inside drainage channel, outside pass through filter press plate side communicated drainage house steward.A kind of filter press of the filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, including filter press plate, frame, thrust plate, scraping wings, hydraulic system and pulling car.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the present invention relates to filter equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of air pressure discharging of noresidue water
Filter-pressing method, filter press and filter press plate.
Background technology
Filter press be it is a kind of by material by pressure filtration carry out separation of solid and liquid equipment, be widely used in food, chemical industry,
The industry such as environmental protection and sewage disposal, there is unique superiority especially for the separation for gluing thin thing.For example, chemical industry and life
Sludge caused by sewage disposal, moisture content are very high, it is necessary to which, by dewater treatment, reducing volume can just emit.It is but traditional
Filter press it is bad due to designing, drainage can be remained in pipeline during press filtration draining, cause press filtration effect to decline etc. a series of
Problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of filter-pressing method, filter press and the filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water,
The remaining water of energy discharge line, reduce the moisture content of filter cake.
To use following technical scheme up to this purpose, the present invention：
A kind of filter-pressing method of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Material is pumped into filter chamber；
Step 2：To material press filtration, separation of solid and liquid is carried out；
Step 3：Block-by-block moves filter press plate, opens filter chamber, carries out discharging, until all filter chamber dischargings are completed；
Between step 2 and step 3, in progress purging line the step of residual water, its detailed process is：Open filter press plate
On all early gates and late gate, the draining total valve of preceding main sewer is opened and air inlet total valve is closed, rear main sewer
Draining total valve close and air inlet total valve open, make gases at high pressure from preceding main sewer by filter chamber and after main sewer
Discharge, the residual water in pipeline is discharged；The draining total valve and air inlet total valve of above-mentioned preceding main sewer and rear main sewer
Switching sequence also interchangeable, make the flow direction of gases at high pressure just on the contrary, also can reach the purpose of discharge line residual water.
Further, in step 2, when carrying out separation of solid and liquid, the early gate and late gate of all filter press plates are opened, and draining is total
Valve is opened, and air inlet total valve is closed, and the water of separation of solid and liquid is discharged from discharge outlet；In step 3, the filter press plate is inflated
When, the draining total valve is closed, and air inlet total valve is opened, and controls the early gate and late gate of the filter chamber opposite side in discharging
Open, remaining early gate and late gate are all closed.
Further, in step 3, block-by-block moves the filter press plate, after opening filter chamber, described in relative to this filter chamber two pieces
Filter press plate and it is inflated in the side of filter chamber, its two pieces of described filter press plates is outwards arched upward in circle in the side filter cloth of filter chamber
Arcuation.
Using a kind of filter press plate of the filter-pressing method of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, including filter press plate body, provided with material
Passage and drainage channel, the front and rear sides of the filter press plate are respectively equipped with filter cloth；
The filter press plate is provided with cavity, when filter press plate described in polylith is superimposed, shape between the adjacent filter press plate
Into filter chamber；
The filter chamber is connected inside the drainage channel, outside passes through the filter press plate side communicated drainage house steward；
The main sewer includes preceding main sewer and rear main sewer, the preceding main sewer and rear main sewer difference
It is provided with draining total valve and air inlet total valve；Make drainage channel except can be used for draining in separation of solid and liquid, also can be in discharging
When be passed through high-pressure air source be used for aid in discharging；The drainage channel is at least individual, respectively connect the filter press plate front side and
The preceding drainage channel of rear side and rear drainage channel；The preceding drainage channel is with rear drainage channel respectively by early gate and late gate control
System, and it is respectively communicated with the preceding main sewer and rear main sewer.
Further, the filter press plate body includes mainboard, subplate and the secondary frame being arranged concentrically, and the mainboard and subplate are provided with
Material channel and drainage channel, the subplate are arranged at the front side of the mainboard；Filter press plate stacks described in polylith, the pair
The space formed between the rear side of the inner side of frame, the front side of the subplate and the adjacent mainboard is filter chamber；The secondary frame suit
It can be relatively moved in the subplate and with the subplate, the filter chamber is turned into the press filtration space of variable volume；The mainboard with
Set and have elastic component between the secondary frame, give the mainboard and the mutually exclusive power of secondary frame.
Further, position limiting structure is provided between the subplate and secondary frame, the limitation secondary frame departs from the subplate.
Further, the side of mainboard described in the ft connection of the drainage channel；The preceding drainage channel connects the master
Plate and the subplate, and connect the filter chamber on front side of the filter press plate from the front side of the subplate；Drainage channel is worn after described
The mainboard is crossed, and the filter chamber on rear side of the filter press plate is connected from the rear side of the mainboard.
Further, the preceding drainage channel and rear drainage channel are respectively equipped with 2, located at the lower end of the filter press plate；Institute
Drainage channel connects the preceding main sewer by front-seat moisture pipe before stating, and the rear drainage channel passes through heel row moisture pipe and connected
Main sewer after described；The front-seat moisture pipe is consistent with the structure of heel row moisture pipe；The one end connected with the drainage channel
It is divided into 2 pipelines, is respectively communicated with the preceding drainage channel or rear drainage channel；The one end connected with the main sewer is 1
Individual pipeline, the early gate or late gate are located at this pipeline.
Using a kind of filter press of the filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, including filter press plate, frame, thrust plate, push away
Flitch, hydraulic system and pulling car；
The frame both sides are provided with the guide rail for placing filter press plate and scraping wings；The frame both sides are also included along the guide rail
The groove of setting, the pulling car can move along groove in groove and drag the filter press plate；
The filter press plate is multiple, and the filter press plate is positioned over the guide rail of the frame both sides together with the scraping wings,
The filter press plate is set to be moved with scraping wings along the guide rail；
The thrust plate is individually fixed in the both ends of the frame with the hydraulic system, and the hydraulic system acts on institute
Scraping wings is stated, multiple filter press plates are located between the thrust plate and the scraping wings；Multiple filter press plates it is described before
Drainage channel with it is described after drainage channel be respectively communicated with the preceding main sewer and rear main sewer, the preceding main sewer and
Main sewer is respectively arranged with draining total valve and draining total valve afterwards.
Further, the thrust plate and scraping wings difference through hole, connect with the material channel, make the thing respectively
Expect passage connection materail tube and high-pressure air source；The pump of the materail tube connection conveying material；The materail tube is provided with material valve,
Blow cores valve is provided between the scraping wings and the high-pressure air source.
The present invention proposes a kind of filter-pressing method, filter press and the press filtration of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water according to the above
Plate, can the remaining water of discharge line, reduce the moisture content of filter cake.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the filter press plate of one of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the elevation section view of the filter press plate of one of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 B-A to schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of B-B direction in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the filter press of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water of the one of embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the filter press of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water of the one of embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Wherein：Mainboard 1, subplate 2, secondary frame 3, filter chamber 31, draining total valve 41, air inlet total valve 42, preceding main sewer 43,
Afterwards main sewer 44, discharge outlet 46, material channel 5, preceding drainage channel 61, rear drainage channel 62, early gate 63, late gate 64,
Front-seat moisture pipe 65, heel row moisture pipe 66, materail tube 7, material valve 71, blow cores valve 72, flexible member 9.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
A kind of filter-pressing method of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Material is pumped into filter chamber 31；
Step 2：To material press filtration, separation of solid and liquid is carried out；
Step 3：Block-by-block moves filter press plate, opens filter chamber 31, carries out discharging, until all dischargings of filter chamber 31 are completed；
As shown in Figure 5 and shown in Fig. 6, between step 2 and step 3, in progress purging line the step of residual water, it has
Body process is：All early gates 63 and late gate 64 on filter press plate are opened, the draining total valve 41 of preceding main sewer 43 is opened
And air inlet total valve 42 is closed, the draining total valve 41 of rear main sewer 44 is closed and air inlet total valve is opened, and makes gases at high pressure
From preceding main sewer 43 by filter chamber 31 and main sewer 44 is discharged after, by pipeline residual water discharge；Above-mentioned preceding draining
The switching sequence of the draining total valve 41 and air inlet total valve 42 of house steward 43 and rear main sewer 44 also interchangeable, makes gases at high pressure
Flow direction just on the contrary, also can reach the purpose of discharge line residual water.
During press filtration, drainage is only with Action of Gravity Field, it is difficult to drain only, has in the drainage residual purging line of part, long and long
It, pipeline can be lost its original function by serious erosion.Between step 2 and step 3, carry out in purging line
The step of residual water, make gases at high pressure from preceding main sewer 43 is by filter chamber 31 and main sewer 44 is discharged after, by pipeline
Residual water discharge so that residual water is discharged, and can reduce the moisture content of filter cake.If residual water is not discharged, unloaded next time
During material, residual water can be discharged on filter cake when air blowing discharging, improves the moisture content of filter cake, instead by the filter chamber 31
And make it that the effect of press filtration is worse.
Further, as shown in Figure 5 and shown in Fig. 6, in step 2, when carrying out separation of solid and liquid, the early gate of all filter press plates
63 and late gate 64 open, draining total valve 41 is opened, and air inlet total valve 42 is closed, and makes the water of separation of solid and liquid from the row of discharge outlet 46
Go out；In step 3, when being inflated to the filter press plate, the draining total valve 41 is closed, and air inlet total valve 42 is opened, and controls discharging
In the opposite side of filter chamber 31 early gate 63 and late gate 64 open, remaining early gate 63 and late gate 64 are all closed.
When carrying out separation of solid and liquid, the early gate 63 and late gate 64 of all filter press plates are opened, and are made every piece of filter press plate while are arranged
Water, improve the efficiency of draining；When being inflated to the filter press plate, the draining total valve 41 is closed, and air inlet total valve 42 is opened, control
The early gate 63 and late gate 64 of the opposite side of filter chamber 31 in discharging processed are opened, and remaining early gate 63 and late gate 64 all close
Close, filter press plate divides the effect of side discharge, improves the utilization rate of gas.
Further, as shown in 3 and Fig. 4, in step 3, block-by-block moves the filter press plate, after opening filter chamber 31, to this filter chamber
31 relative two pieces of filter press plates and side in filter chamber 31 is inflated, make its two pieces of described filter press plates in filter chamber 31
Side filter cloth outwards arches upward in arc-shaped.
The filter press plate is set to reach the effect of point side discharge, on the one hand, in the case of the high pressure gas of identical pressure, only
Filter press plate side therein is inflated, can fully improve the utilization rate of gas so that better, the opposing party of discharging
Face so that material can not be remained on the filter press plate, ensured that the sealing of filter press plate plate is good, increased making for the filter press plate
With the life-span, ensure its press filtration effect.
If high pressure gas is simultaneously towards the both sides of filter press plate, on the one hand, the utilization rate of gas can be wasted, discharging is insufficient, because
For this discharge way, gas is distributed in the both sides of filter press plate, and not as gas, to be distributed in side strong, causes discharging insufficient；Separately
On the one hand, if the both sides of the filter plates are passed through high pressure gas discharging simultaneously, distance between the filter press plate can be increased, it is permanent it
Afterwards, its sealing property can decline, material leakage when even resulting in its press filtration, lose original press filtration effect.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, using a kind of filter press plate of the filter-pressing method of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, including press filtration
Plate body, provided with material channel 5 and drainage channel, the front and rear sides of the filter press plate are respectively equipped with filter cloth；
The filter press plate is provided with cavity, when filter press plate described in polylith is superimposed, shape between the adjacent filter press plate
Into filter chamber 31；
The filter chamber 31 is connected inside the drainage channel, outside passes through the filter press plate side communicated drainage house steward；
The main sewer includes preceding main sewer 43 and rear main sewer 44, and the preceding main sewer 43 and rear draining are total
Pipe 44 is respectively arranged with draining total valve and air inlet total valve 42；Make drainage channel except can be used for draining in separation of solid and liquid,
Also high-pressure air source can be passed through in discharging to be used to aid in discharging；The drainage channel is at least two, respectively connects the press filtration
The front side of plate and the preceding drainage channel 61 of rear side and rear drainage channel 62；The preceding drainage channel 61 is distinguished with rear drainage channel 62
Controlled by early gate 63 and late gate 64, and be respectively communicated with the preceding main sewer 43 and rear main sewer 44.
Material enters the filter chamber 31 by the pump of material channel 5, then carries out press filtration, and during press filtration, filter cloth plays filtering
Effect, the early gate 63 and late gate 64 of all filter press plates opened, and draining total valve 41 is opened, and air inlet total valve 42 is closed,
Due to the Action of Gravity Field of drainage in itself, drainage is before preceding drainage channel 61 and rear drainage channel 62 are flowed to described in the main sewer
Main sewer 43 and rear main sewer 44, discharged through the discharge outlet 46.The drainage channel is at least two, is respectively connected
The front side of the filter press plate and the preceding drainage channel 61 of rear side and rear drainage channel 62, the efficiency of draining can be increased.The front row
Supply mains 43 and rear main sewer 44 are respectively arranged with draining total valve and air inlet total valve 42, carry out residual water in purging line
The step of, make gases at high pressure from preceding main sewer 43 is by filter chamber 31 and main sewer 44 is discharged after, by the remnants in pipeline
Water is discharged so that residual water is discharged, and can reduce the moisture content of filter cake.It is residual when carrying out discharging next time if residual water is not discharged
Yu Shuihui is discharged on filter cake by the filter chamber 31 when air blowing discharging, improves the moisture content of filter cake, causes pressure on the contrary
The effect of filter is worse.
As shown in Figure 3 and shown in Fig. 4, further, the filter press plate body includes mainboard 1, subplate 2 and the pair being arranged concentrically
Frame 3, the mainboard 1 and subplate 2 are provided with material channel 5 and drainage channel, and the subplate 2 is arranged at the front side of the mainboard 1；It is more
Filter press plate stacks described in block, between the rear side of the inner side of the secondary frame 3, the front side of the subplate 2 and the adjacent mainboard 1
The space of formation is filter chamber 31；The secondary frame 3 is set in the subplate 2 and can relatively moved with the subplate 2, makes the filter chamber
31 turn into the press filtration space of variable volume；Set between the mainboard 1 and the secondary frame 3 and have elastic component 9, give the mainboard
1 and 3 mutually exclusive power of the secondary frame.
The mainboard 1, subplate 2 and secondary frame 3 are arranged concentrically so that material can be uniformly filled to the filter chamber 31 rapidly
Interior, the secondary frame 3 is set in the mainboard 1 and can relatively moved with the mainboard 1, the filter chamber 31 is turned into variable volume
Press filtration space, after filler press filtration, hydraulic means further improves pressure, makes the volume reducing of the filter chamber 31, further pressure
Material is squeezed, reduces the moisture content of the material；After the completion of press filtration, during discharging, the flexible member 9 gives the secondary frame 3 and institute
1 mutually exclusive power of mainboard is stated, resets their relative position, ensures that the press filtration effect of the filter press plate is intact.
As shown in Figure 3 and shown in Fig. 4, further, position limiting structure is provided between the subplate 2 and secondary frame 3, limits the pair
Frame 3 departs from the subplate 2.
Position limiting structure can prevent the filter press plate at work, and the secondary frame 3 departs from the subplate 2, play spacing and protect
Shield filter press plate completely acts on.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and shown in Fig. 4, the side of mainboard 1 described in the ft connection of the drainage channel；It is described
Preceding drainage channel 61 connects the mainboard 1 and the subplate 2, and is connected from the front side of the subplate 2 on front side of the filter press plate
The filter chamber 31；Drainage channel 62 passes through the mainboard 1 after described, and after the rear side of the mainboard 1 connects the filter press plate
The filter chamber 31 of side.
During press filtration so that the drainage from the filter press plate both sides can be discharged smoothly, reach the effect of comprehensive draining.
Further, as shown in figure 1, the preceding drainage channel 61 and rear drainage channel 62 are respectively equipped with 2, located at the pressure
The lower end of filter plate；The preceding drainage channel 61 connects the preceding main sewer 43 by front-seat moisture pipe 65, and the rear draining is led to
Road 62 connects the rear main sewer 44 by heel row moisture pipe 66；The structure of the front-seat moisture pipe 65 and heel row moisture pipe 66
Unanimously；The one end connected with the drainage channel is divided into 2 pipelines, is respectively communicated with the preceding drainage channel 61 or rear draining is led to
Road 62；The one end connected with the main sewer is 1 pipeline, and the early gate 63 or late gate 64 are located at this pipeline.
The preceding drainage channel 61 and rear drainage channel 62 are respectively equipped with 2, can increase the efficiency of draining, it is respectively arranged on
The lower end of the filter press plate so that drainage can be discharged using the gravity of itself by front-seat moisture pipe 65 and heel row moisture pipe 66
To preceding main sewer 43 and rear main sewer 44, reach a point effect for side draining so that draining it is more efficient.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, using a kind of filter press of the filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, including filter press plate,
Frame, thrust plate, scraping wings, hydraulic system and pulling car；
The frame both sides are provided with the guide rail for placing filter press plate and scraping wings；The frame both sides are also included along the guide rail
The groove of setting, the pulling car can move along groove in groove and drag the filter press plate；
The filter press plate is multiple, and the filter press plate is positioned over the guide rail of the frame both sides together with the scraping wings,
The filter press plate is set to be moved with scraping wings along the guide rail；
The thrust plate is individually fixed in the both ends of the frame with the hydraulic system, and the hydraulic system acts on institute
Scraping wings is stated, multiple filter press plates are located between the thrust plate and the scraping wings；
The preceding drainage channel 61 of multiple filter press plates is respectively communicated with the front row with the rear drainage channel 62
Supply mains 43 and rear main sewer 44, the preceding main sewer 43 and rear main sewer 44 are respectively arranged with the He of draining total valve 41
Draining total valve 42.
During press filtration, drainage is only with Action of Gravity Field, it is difficult to drain only, has in the drainage residual purging line of part, long and long
It, pipeline in addition purging line the step of residual water, can be opened all early gates 63 on filter press plate by serious erosion
With late gate 64, the draining total valve 41 of preceding main sewer 43 is opened and air inlet total valve 42 is closed, the row of rear main sewer 44
Water total valve 41 close and air inlet total valve open, make gases at high pressure from preceding main sewer 43 by filter chamber 31 and after draining it is total
Pipe 44 is discharged, and the residual water in pipeline is discharged；The He of draining total valve 41 of above-mentioned preceding main sewer 43 and rear main sewer 44
The switching sequence of air inlet total valve 42 also interchangeable, make the flow direction of gases at high pressure just on the contrary, also can reach discharge line remnants
The purpose of water, reduce the moisture content of filter cake.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the thrust plate and scraping wings difference through hole, are connected with the material channel 5,
The material channel 5 is set to connect materail tube 7 and high-pressure air source respectively；The pump of the connection of the materail tube 7 conveying material；The material
Pipe 7 is provided with material valve 71, and blow cores valve 72 is provided between the scraping wings and the high-pressure air source.
During press filtration, due to the material discontinuity in the middle part of the filter press plate close to material channel 5, cause to lead to close to material
The filter cake moisture content in road 5 is higher, opens the blow cores valve 72, closes the material valve 71, is passed through high pressure gas, high pressure gas from
The hole of the scraping wings passes to the material channel 5, and the higher material of moisture content passes to the material from the hole of the thrust plate
Pipe 7, further reduce the moisture content of material.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other embodiments that can associate the present invention, and these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of filter-pressing method of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water, comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Material is pumped into filter chamber；
Step 2：To material press filtration, separation of solid and liquid is carried out；
Step 3：Block-by-block moves filter press plate, opens filter chamber, carries out discharging, until all filter chamber dischargings are completed；
It is characterized in that：Between step 2 and step 3, in progress purging line the step of residual water, its detailed process is：Beat
All early gates and late gate on filter press plate are opened, the draining total valve of preceding main sewer is opened and air inlet total valve is closed, after
The draining total valve of main sewer is closed and air inlet total valve is opened, and makes gases at high pressure from preceding main sewer by filter chamber and after
Main sewer is discharged, and the residual water in pipeline is discharged；The draining total valve of above-mentioned preceding main sewer and rear main sewer and enter
The switching sequence of gas total valve also interchangeable, make the flow direction of gases at high pressure just on the contrary, also can reach discharge line residual water
Purpose；
In step 3, block-by-block moves the filter press plate, after opening filter chamber, relative to this filter chamber two pieces of filter press plates and is in
The side of filter chamber is inflated, and its two pieces of described filter press plates is outwards arched upward in arc-shaped in the side filter cloth of filter chamber.
A kind of 2. filter-pressing method of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
In step 2, when carrying out separation of solid and liquid, the early gate and late gate of all filter press plates are opened, and draining total valve is opened, and is entered
Gas total valve is closed, and the water of separation of solid and liquid is discharged from discharge outlet；In step 3, when being inflated to the filter press plate, the draining
Total valve is closed, and air inlet total valve is opened, and the early gate and late gate for controlling the filter chamber opposite side in discharging are opened, remaining
Early gate and late gate are all closed.
3. usage right requires a kind of filter press plate of the filter-pressing method of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water described in 1-2 any one,
Including filter press plate body, provided with material channel and drainage channel, the front and rear sides of the filter press plate are respectively equipped with filter cloth；
The filter press plate is provided with cavity, and when filter press plate described in polylith is superimposed, filter is formed between the adjacent filter press plate
Room；
The filter chamber is connected inside the drainage channel, outside passes through the filter press plate side communicated drainage house steward；
It is characterized in that：The main sewer includes preceding main sewer and rear main sewer, the preceding main sewer and rear draining
House steward is respectively arranged with draining total valve and air inlet total valve；Make drainage channel except can be used for draining in separation of solid and liquid,
High-pressure air source can be passed through in discharging to be used to aid in discharging；The drainage channel is at least individual, respectively connects the filter press plate
Front side and rear side preceding drainage channel and rear drainage channel；The preceding drainage channel and rear drainage channel respectively by early gate and
Late gate controls, and is respectively communicated with the preceding main sewer and rear main sewer.
A kind of 4. filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The filter press plate
Body includes mainboard, subplate and the secondary frame being arranged concentrically, and the mainboard and subplate are provided with material channel and drainage channel, the pair
Plate is arranged at the front side of the mainboard；Filter press plate stacks described in polylith, the inner side of the secondary frame, the front side of the subplate and
The space formed between the rear side of the adjacent mainboard is filter chamber；The secondary frame is set in the subplate and can phase with the subplate
To movement, the filter chamber is set to turn into the press filtration space of variable volume；Set and have elastic component between the mainboard and the secondary frame,
Give the mainboard and the mutually exclusive power of secondary frame.
A kind of 5. filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The subplate with
Position limiting structure is provided between secondary frame, the limitation secondary frame departs from the subplate.
A kind of 6. filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The draining is led to
The side of mainboard described in the ft connection in road；The preceding drainage channel connects the mainboard and the subplate, and from the subplate
Front side connect the filter chamber on front side of the filter press plate；Drainage channel passes through the mainboard after described, and from the mainboard
Rear side connects the filter chamber on rear side of the filter press plate.
A kind of 7. filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The preceding draining
Passage and rear drainage channel are respectively equipped with 2, located at the lower end of the filter press plate；The preceding drainage channel passes through front-seat moisture pipe
The preceding main sewer is connected, the rear drainage channel passes through heel row moisture pipe and connects the rear main sewer；The preceding draining
It is in charge of consistent with the structure of heel row moisture pipe；The one end connected with the drainage channel is divided into 2 pipelines, be respectively communicated with it is described before
Drainage channel or rear drainage channel；The one end connected with the main sewer is 1 pipeline, the early gate or late gate
Located at this pipeline.
8. usage right requires a kind of filter press of the filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water described in 3-7 any one, bag
Include filter press plate, frame, thrust plate, scraping wings, hydraulic system and pulling car；
The frame both sides are provided with the guide rail for placing filter press plate and scraping wings；The frame both sides also include setting along the guide rail
Groove, the pulling car can be moved along groove and drag the filter press plate in the groove；
The filter press plate is multiple, and the filter press plate is positioned over the guide rail of the frame both sides together with the scraping wings, makes institute
Filter press plate is stated to move along the guide rail with scraping wings；
The thrust plate is individually fixed in the both ends of the frame with the hydraulic system, and the hydraulic system acts on described push away
Flitch, multiple filter press plates are located between the thrust plate and the scraping wings；It is characterized in that：
The preceding drainage channel of multiple filter press plates with it is described after drainage channel be respectively communicated with the preceding main sewer and
Main sewer afterwards, the preceding main sewer and rear main sewer are respectively arranged with draining total valve and draining total valve.
A kind of 9. filter press of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The thrust plate
Distinguish through hole with the scraping wings, connected with the material channel, make the material channel connection materail tube and high pressure gas respectively
Source；The pump of the materail tube connection conveying material；The materail tube is provided with material valve, the scraping wings and the high-pressure air source
Between be provided with blow cores valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610048527.0A CN105498322B (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | A kind of filter-pressing method, filter press and the filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water |
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| CN201610048527.0A CN105498322B (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | A kind of filter-pressing method, filter press and the filter press plate of the air pressure discharging of noresidue water |
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| CN105498322B true CN105498322B (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06106197A (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-04-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for mixing materials for producing reformed surplus soil |
| JPH06218202A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-09 | Miyama Kk | Dehydrator |
| CN102814063A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-12-12 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Pressure filter and pressure filtration method thereof |
| CN102836581A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-12-26 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Pressure filter and pressing filtering method thereof |
| CN104147821A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-19 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Filter press one-piece discharging and draining structure |
| CN204734997U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-11-04 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Take horizontal spring pressure filter of dry and hard structure of anti -blow |
-
2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201610048527.0A patent/CN105498322B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06106197A (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-04-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for mixing materials for producing reformed surplus soil |
| JPH06218202A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-09 | Miyama Kk | Dehydrator |
| CN102814063A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-12-12 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Pressure filter and pressure filtration method thereof |
| CN102836581A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-12-26 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Pressure filter and pressing filtering method thereof |
| CN104147821A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-19 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Filter press one-piece discharging and draining structure |
| CN204734997U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-11-04 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Take horizontal spring pressure filter of dry and hard structure of anti -blow |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105498322A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Address after: 528000 south of Jihua Road, Nanzhuang Town, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong jinkaidi filtration equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528000 Workshop of Zinanaobian Industrial Zone, Nanzhuang Town, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: FOSHAN JINKAIDI FILTRATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |