CN105494466A - Biopesticide for pest control and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biopesticide for pest control and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105494466A CN105494466A CN201610078870.XA CN201610078870A CN105494466A CN 105494466 A CN105494466 A CN 105494466A CN 201610078870 A CN201610078870 A CN 201610078870A CN 105494466 A CN105494466 A CN 105494466A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- biopesticide
- parts
- grams
- artemisia
- bark
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biopesticide for pest control and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biopesticides. Chinese herbal medicines such as artemisia japonica, fructus evodiae, asafoetide, Chinese wingnut bark, celastrus angulatus, thickfruit millettia seeds or fruits, artemisia rupestris and hairypetal millettia root stems and leaves are selected, and then extracted with ethanol to prepare the biopesticide. Tests show that the biopesticide can be widely applied to prevention and control of injurious insects of vegetables, fruit trees, medicinal materials, flowers, plants and grasslands, and in vitro insects of poultry and livestock, thereby being good in prevention and control effect, non-toxic to people and livestock, and pollution-free to the environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of pesticides, particularly relate to a kind of biopesticide and preparation method of pest control.
Background technology
At present, the insecticide of prior art mostly is chemical pesticide, and its drug effect is low, and Residual time is long, has a strong impact on crop growth environment and human and livestock health.According to the literature, agricultural chemicals availability is generally 10%, and the residual margin of about 90% in the environment, causes the pollution to environment.A large amount of agricultural chemicals evaporate in air, flow in water body, sedimentation is gathered in soil, pollutes farming animals fishing fruit product, and transfers in human body by the enrichment of food chain, produce harm to human body.The agricultural chemicals of efficient severe toxicity, toxicity is large, and the time residual is in the environment long, when people and animals have eaten the food containing remains of pesticide, accumulation property will be caused poisoning.This kind of harm often just will demonstrate symptom through the accumulation of long period, and it is again the enrichment by food chain, finally just enters human body, not easily Timeliness coverage, and harm is serious.Therefore, development a kind of to indoor flower and crops without poisoning, noresidue, free from environmental pollution and agricultural product, to the biopesticide of people and animals also safety, very important.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of biopesticide and preparation method of prevention and elimination of disease and pests.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions, this biopesticide is made up of the Chinese herbal medicine of following weight portion: Artemisia japonica 32-38 part, evodia rutaecarpa 40-50 part, asafoetide 23-30 part, Chinese wingnut bark 40-50 part, bitter bark 38-44 part, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 34-40 part, rock wormwood artemisia 23-32 part, malicious trifoliate jewelvine 40-50 part.
Preferred: Artemisia japonica 35 parts, evodia rutaecarpa 45 parts, asafoetide 27 parts, Chinese wingnut bark 45 parts, bitter bark 41 parts, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 37 parts, rock wormwood artemisia 28 parts, malicious trifoliate jewelvine 45 parts.
Preparation method: take medicinal material by above weight portion and assort pulverizing, after mixing, the water adding 20L, 12L, 12L respectively endures 3 times, often all over boiling 2L merging filtrate, and with multilayer gauze and Filter paper filtering, the filtrate after heating merges is concentrated into 2L and makes aqua, obtains this biopesticide.
The characteristic of each Chinese herbal medicine: evodia rutaecarpa has good inhibitory or killing effect to ascaris suum, earthworm, leech etc., inhibited to multiple fungi; Asafoetide, Chinese wingnut bark, have desinsection removing toxic substances, itching-relieving action; Bitter bark, heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, removing toxic substances desinsection; Thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, desinsection, attack malicious analgesic effect; Rock wormwood artemisia, malicious trifoliate jewelvine, Artemisia japonica have wider disinsection efficiency.
Effect experiment
Adopt and dilute by the biological pesticide solution made by preferred Chinese medicine part, extension rate is 150-350 times.The Chinese herbal medicine biological agricultural chemicals of this concentration can be used in the extermination of disease and insect pest on greengrocery crop, fruit tree kind, medicinal material, flowers tealeaves and meadow, vaporific even complete stool sprays 1-2 time, can kill the insects such as aphid, cabbage caterpillar, mite class, dish pretty young woman and tortrix moth, two spotted spider mite, trialeurodes vaporariorum; Can be used in growing of the outer sick worm of animal body, in medicine pond, embathe 40 minutes comprehensively, the sick worms such as the external parasite of poultry or livestock, fungi, sarcoptic mite can be killed, prevent the generation that scabies, tinea and leprosy etc. are sick.
The application process of above-mentioned botanical pesticide and result:
In sum: biopesticide drug effect of the present invention plays fast, and drug effect is long, after spraying 1 day, insect inhibiting rate is more than 87%, and after 5 days, insect inhibiting rate is more than 90%, and this biopesticide is based on formula of tagging, and it is auxiliary that suction is killed, and insect does not develop immunity to drugs.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: take Artemisia japonica 320 grams, evodia rutaecarpa 400 grams, asafoetide 230 grams, Chinese wingnut bark 400 grams, bitter bark 380 grams, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 340 grams, rock wormwood artemisia 230 grams, malicious trifoliate jewelvine 400 grams, above Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized together afterwards by reprovision, put in closed container, add appropriate amount of ethanol, just submergence herb medicine is advisable, and covers dipping, stirs, place after 5 days, incline and supernatant; Add 50% ~ 75% appropriate amount of ethanol again in the dregs of a decoction, flood 5 days according to upper method, inclining supernatant, merges two liquid, stirs evenly and obtain biopesticide of the present invention.
Embodiment two: take preferred: Artemisia japonica 350 grams, evodia rutaecarpa 450 grams, asafoetide 270 grams, Chinese wingnut bark 450 grams, bitter bark 410 grams, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 370 grams, rock wormwood artemisia 280 grams, malicious trifoliate jewelvine 450 grams, preparation method is with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: take Artemisia japonica 380 grams, evodia rutaecarpa 500 grams, asafoetide 300 grams, Chinese wingnut bark 500 grams, bitter bark 440 grams, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 400 grams, rock wormwood artemisia 320 grams, malicious trifoliate jewelvine 500 grams, preparation method is with embodiment one.
Claims (2)
1. a biopesticide for pest control, is characterized in that this biopesticide is made up of the Chinese herbal medicine of following weight portion: Artemisia japonica 32-38 part, evodia rutaecarpa 40-50 part, asafoetide 23-30 part, Chinese wingnut bark 40-50 part, bitter bark 38-44 part, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 34-40 part, rock wormwood artemisia 23-32 part, malicious trifoliate jewelvine 40-50 part.
2. the biopesticide of a kind of pest control as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that this biopesticide is made up of the Chinese herbal medicine of following weight portion: Artemisia japonica 35 parts, evodia rutaecarpa 45 parts, asafoetide 27 parts, Chinese wingnut bark 45 parts, bitter bark 41 parts, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 37 parts, rock wormwood artemisia 28 parts, malicious trifoliate jewelvine 45 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610078870.XA CN105494466A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Biopesticide for pest control and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610078870.XA CN105494466A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Biopesticide for pest control and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105494466A true CN105494466A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=55703079
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610078870.XA Pending CN105494466A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Biopesticide for pest control and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105494466A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106719890A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽东健化工科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural chemicals for preventing and treating insect pest of the fruit tree |
CN106818925A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-06-13 | 胡凡营 | A kind of biological pesticide and preparation method for preventing and treating graw mold of tomato |
CN107711903A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 李显富 | Bitter wingceltis seed fruit insecticidal solution |
CN116162003A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-05-26 | 贵州道元生物技术有限公司 | Granular pesticide for preventing insect damage and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009235049A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-15 | Yanagi Tomotama | Composition for controlling plant pest |
CN101558768A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-21 | 东北林业大学 | Method for extracting Japanese wormwood herb botanical insecticide |
CN103340219A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-09 | 奉节县瑞康中药材种植有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof |
CN103548886A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 杨凌农科大无公害农药研究服务中心 | Ferula bungeana insecticidal acaricide and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 CN CN201610078870.XA patent/CN105494466A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009235049A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-15 | Yanagi Tomotama | Composition for controlling plant pest |
CN101558768A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-21 | 东北林业大学 | Method for extracting Japanese wormwood herb botanical insecticide |
CN103340219A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-09 | 奉节县瑞康中药材种植有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof |
CN103548886A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 杨凌农科大无公害农药研究服务中心 | Ferula bungeana insecticidal acaricide and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
中国土农药志编辑委员会: "《中国土农药志》", 31 May 1959 * |
夏丽英: "《中药毒性手册》", 30 November 2006 * |
孔增科: "《实用中药手册》", 30 June 1990 * |
朱亚民: "《内蒙古植物药志(第三卷)》", 30 September 1993 * |
李少华: "《植物农药》", 31 May 2013 * |
李承祜: "《生药学》", 30 November 1952 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106818925A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-06-13 | 胡凡营 | A kind of biological pesticide and preparation method for preventing and treating graw mold of tomato |
CN106719890A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽东健化工科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural chemicals for preventing and treating insect pest of the fruit tree |
CN107711903A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 李显富 | Bitter wingceltis seed fruit insecticidal solution |
CN116162003A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-05-26 | 贵州道元生物技术有限公司 | Granular pesticide for preventing insect damage and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103340219B (en) | Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof | |
CN103931686B (en) | A kind of botanical pesticide and its preparation method and application | |
CN103992189A (en) | Compound Chinese herbal botanical insecticide-fungicide and preparation method thereof | |
CN1977619B (en) | Farm chemical without public pollution and use and preparing method thereof | |
CN104705354A (en) | Plant source insecticide for gardens | |
CN105494466A (en) | Biopesticide for pest control and preparation method thereof | |
Lonare et al. | Lantana camara: overview on toxic to potent medicinal properties | |
KR100852398B1 (en) | Composition for controlling noxious animals in horticultural crops and using method thereof | |
CN105685140A (en) | An insect-resist agent and a preparing method thereof | |
CN109197907A (en) | A kind of pests controlling composition and pest control method | |
CN105613147A (en) | Method for controlling pests of greenhouse vegetables based on biological experiment of senior high schools | |
CN105707133A (en) | Botanical pesticide for preventing and controlling pests and preparation method | |
CN107996628A (en) | Environment-friendly pesticide and preparation method thereof | |
CN104920487B (en) | A kind of Chinese medicinal material extract and preparation method thereof and the method using Chinese medicinal material extract preventing and treating wheat aphid | |
Olaniran et al. | Control of foliage pests of roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) using plant extracts of Tephrosia vogelii and Azardiractha indica in Ogbomoso, Nigeria | |
CN102640764A (en) | Botanical insecticide | |
CN108353945A (en) | A kind of composite natural pesticide | |
CN106305861A (en) | Plant-derived insecticide for eggplants and preparation method thereof | |
CN106472612A (en) | Novel environmentally-friendly biological pesticide | |
Roy et al. | Use of ITK in plant protection | |
CN106472597A (en) | Citrus insecticide | |
CN101396026A (en) | Plant pesticide capable of preventing and treating stored grain insects and use thereof | |
CN106472611A (en) | Novel plant source environment friendly biological pesticide | |
CN105685110A (en) | Plant source composite for preventing cutworms and plant source insecticide and application thereof | |
CN101317585A (en) | Broad spectrum environment friendly pesticide and preparation thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160420 |