CN105493841A - Planting method of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii - Google Patents
Planting method of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii Download PDFInfo
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- CN105493841A CN105493841A CN201510921709.XA CN201510921709A CN105493841A CN 105493841 A CN105493841 A CN 105493841A CN 201510921709 A CN201510921709 A CN 201510921709A CN 105493841 A CN105493841 A CN 105493841A
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- selenium
- fertilizer
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- momordica grosvenori
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii. The method comprises steps as follows: applying of a selenium-containing base fertilizer during planting: the base fertilizer comprises materials in parts by weight as follows: 70-80 parts of pig/cattle/sheep manure, 15-20 parts of peanuts or bran cakes of other oil crops and 2-8 parts of selenium ore powder; 0.8-1.2 kg of the base fertilizer is applied for each plant one week before planting; applying and selenium-containing topdressing in the flowering period and the fruit expanding period: the fertilizer is applied twice, the fertilizer is applied in the flowering period and the fruit expanding period for the first time and applied again 15-20 days later after the first time of applying; for each mu of soil, 100 g of a water soluble fertilizer containing 1.0%-2.0% of microelement selenium is mixed with 60 kg of water each time, and a liquid is prepared and sprayed to stems, leaves, flowers and fruits of Siraitia grosvenorii uniformly. With the application of the fertilizer applying amount and the fertilizer application method, selenium is absorbed and utilized by the Siraitia grosvenorii, the microelement selenium can be changed from the inorganic state to the organic state, and the selenium content of the Siraitia grosvenorii is remarkably increased and reaches 1-2 mg/kg.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plantation of Momordica grosvenori, particularly a kind of implantation methods of rich selenium Momordica grosvenori.
Background technology
Guangxi Momordica grosvenori (RubusSuavissimusS.Lee.), the distinctive a kind of rare plant in Guangxi, the sweet substance in Momordica grosvenori, have low heat value, sugariness high, have hypotensive, hypoglycemic effect, and can enhance metabolism, the functions such as treatment hyperhydrochloria.Through toxicological experiment, Momordica grosvenori uses very safe.The former fruit of the existing Momordica grosvenori in market and beverage are sold, but the Momordica grosvenori used is primary product, have the cultivation of rich selenium Momordica grosvenori, but the organic selenium content of Momordica grosvenori are low through retrieval.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the implantation methods that will disclose a kind of rich selenium Momordica grosvenori, the Momordica grosvenori organic selenium content adopting this implantation methods to plant out reaches 1-2mg/kg.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
An implantation methods for rich selenium Momordica grosvenori, comprises the steps:
(1) execute containing seleno fertilizer: materials and the materials weight part ratio of base manure are:
Pig/ox/sheep excrement 70-80
The bran cake 15-20 of peanut or other oil crop
Selenium mineral powder 2-8;
The usage amount of base manure is every strain 0.8-1.2 kilogram, within one week, uses before planting;
(2) spray and topdress containing selenium: spray 2 times, first time sprays flowering stage and fruit expanding period, and it is 15-20 days after spraying first time that second time sprays; Fertilizing amount is made into liquid for every mu of use is at every turn watered 60 kilograms containing the fertile 100g of selenium 1.0-2.0% trace element water-soluble, is evenly sprayed on the stem of Momordica grosvenori, blade, flower and fruit.
The fertile selenium content of described selenium is 1-2%, and nursery stage and swollen fruit phase Spraying Se-fertilizer, spray by 50 grams/acre.
Advantage of the present invention is: by using fertilizing amount of the present invention and fertilizing method, selenium absorbs through Momordica grosvenori, trace elements of selenium can be made to become organic from inorganic states, significantly improve the Se content in Momordica grosvenori, reach 1-2mg/kg.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
The implantation methods of a kind of rich selenium Momordica grosvenori of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1. Momordica grosvenori is planted the composition of base manure and is used:
Base manure weight part ratio is composed as follows: farmyard manure (pig/ox/sheep excrement etc.) 80, the bran 15 after peanut or the oil expression of other oils plant, selenium mineral powder 5, and every young plant uses 1 kilogram, base manure, and base manure should be planted in Momordica grosvenori seed and be used the last week;
(2) spray containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer:
The fertile time of application of selenium: spray 2 times:
Bloom, the swollen fruit phase, Spraying Se-fertilizer, allows Momordica grosvenori absorb the effective ingredient of selenium, Momordica grosvenori selenium constituent content is increased;
1st time, spray latter 15-20 day for the 1st time
The fertile dose and method of selenium: every mu of use is containing the fertile 100g of selenium (1.0-2.0%) trace element water-soluble at every turn, is watered 60 kilograms and is made into liquid, be evenly sprayed on the stem of Momordica grosvenori, blade, flower and fruit.
Claims (4)
1. an implantation methods for rich selenium Momordica grosvenori, comprises the steps:
(1) execute during plantation containing seleno fertilizer: materials and the materials weight part ratio of base manure are:
Pig/ox/sheep excrement 70-80
The bran cake 15-20 of peanut or other oil crop
Selenium mineral powder 2-8;
The usage amount of base manure is every strain 0.8-1.2 kilogram, within one week, uses before planting;
(2) flowering stage and fruit expanding period spray and topdress containing selenium: spray 2 times, first time spray flowering stage and fruit expanding period, second time spray be first time spray after 15-20 days; Fertilizing amount is made into liquid for every mu of use is at every turn watered 60 kilograms containing the fertile 100g of selenium 1.0-2.0% trace element water-soluble, is evenly sprayed on the stem of Momordica grosvenori, blade, flower and fruit.
2. an implantation methods for rich selenium Momordica grosvenori, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) execute during plantation containing seleno fertilizer: materials and the materials weight part ratio of base manure are:
Pig/ox/sheep excrement 80
The bran cake 15 of peanut or other oil crop
Selenium mineral powder 5;
The usage amount of base manure is every strain 1 kilogram, within one week, uses before planting;
(2) flowering stage and fruit expanding period spray and topdress containing selenium: spray 2 times, first time spray flowering stage and fruit expanding period, second time spray be first time spray after 15-20 days; Fertilizing amount is made into liquid for every mu of use is at every turn watered 60 kilograms containing the fertile 100g of selenium 1.0-2.0% trace element water-soluble, is evenly sprayed on the stem of Momordica grosvenori, blade, flower and fruit.
3. implantation methods according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the fertile selenium content of described selenium is 1-2%, and nursery stage and swollen fruit phase Spraying Se-fertilizer, spray by 50 grams/acre.
4. be 1-2mg/kg with the Momordica grosvenori selenium content that the implantation methods one of claim 1-3 Suo Shu is planted out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510921709.XA CN105493841A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Planting method of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510921709.XA CN105493841A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Planting method of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii |
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| CN105493841A true CN105493841A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| CN201510921709.XA Pending CN105493841A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Planting method of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717756A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 赵志库 | A kind of cultural method of Herba Lycopi containing selenium with nettle grass crossing |
| CN107173125A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-19 | 柳州市跃坤农业开发有限公司 | The implantation methods of Momordica grosvenori |
| CN107318573A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 广州聚注通用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich Fengkai You Li implantation methods |
| CN107926528A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 恭城福茂生油茶文化产业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii |
| CN110278820A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-27 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii |
| CN111066601A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-28 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Cultivation method of selenium-rich fructus momordicae |
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| CN1955146A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-02 | 朱义年 | Organic compound fertilizer for momordica grosvenori |
| CN101113111A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-01-30 | 长江大学 | Method for selenium-enriching cultivation by using selenium powdered ore |
| KR20090055379A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-02 | 영농조합법인 고흥셀렌마늘브랜드사업단 | Cultivation method for farm produce contianing selenium |
| CN104996146A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 广西鹿寨方田贸易有限公司 | Momordica grosvenori seedling growing method |
| CN105016850A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-11-04 | 桂林永福福寿养生茶业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for producing selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii and preparation method and use method therefor |
| CN105103845A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-02 | 广西鹿寨方田贸易有限公司 | Momordica grosvenori cultivation method |
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2015
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1955146A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-02 | 朱义年 | Organic compound fertilizer for momordica grosvenori |
| CN101113111A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-01-30 | 长江大学 | Method for selenium-enriching cultivation by using selenium powdered ore |
| KR20090055379A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-02 | 영농조합법인 고흥셀렌마늘브랜드사업단 | Cultivation method for farm produce contianing selenium |
| CN105016850A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-11-04 | 桂林永福福寿养生茶业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for producing selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii and preparation method and use method therefor |
| CN104996146A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 广西鹿寨方田贸易有限公司 | Momordica grosvenori seedling growing method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717756A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 赵志库 | A kind of cultural method of Herba Lycopi containing selenium with nettle grass crossing |
| CN107173125A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-19 | 柳州市跃坤农业开发有限公司 | The implantation methods of Momordica grosvenori |
| CN107318573A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 广州聚注通用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich Fengkai You Li implantation methods |
| CN107926528A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 恭城福茂生油茶文化产业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii |
| CN110278820A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-27 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Siraitia grosvenorii |
| CN111066601A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-28 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Cultivation method of selenium-rich fructus momordicae |
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