CN105490394B - Wireless energy and information transmission device based on sound wave - Google Patents

Wireless energy and information transmission device based on sound wave Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105490394B
CN105490394B CN201510942438.6A CN201510942438A CN105490394B CN 105490394 B CN105490394 B CN 105490394B CN 201510942438 A CN201510942438 A CN 201510942438A CN 105490394 B CN105490394 B CN 105490394B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound wave
transducer
receiving terminal
transmitting terminal
energy
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510942438.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105490394A (en
Inventor
应义星
陈桂辉
武建勇
荆丹翔
王晓丁
韩军
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN201510942438.6A priority Critical patent/CN105490394B/en
Publication of CN105490394A publication Critical patent/CN105490394A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105490394B publication Critical patent/CN105490394B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of wireless energy and information transmission device based on sound wave.The present invention includes transmitting terminal and receiving terminal;Transmitting terminal and receiving terminal are respectively provided with transducer, and the transducer is arranged at respective intracavitary in midair;During work, two and half cavitys are docked to form closed cavity, and electric energy and electric signal be converted into sound wave by transmitting terminal transducer, and sound wave is in cavity directly or through being traveled to after one or many reflections at receiving terminal transducer;The sound wave received is converted to electric energy and electric signal by receiving terminal transducer;By this process, energy and signal have been delivered to receiving terminal by sound wave transfer mode from transmitting terminal.The present invention docks the cavity to be formed to realize sound building-up effect by transmitting terminal and receiving terminal, and this effect can improve the intensity of acoustic wave that receiving terminal transducer is received, so as to improve transmission efficiency.

Description

Wireless energy and information transmission device based on sound wave
Technical field
The invention belongs to wireless energy and the technical field of information transfer, it is related to a kind of wireless energy and letter based on sound wave Cease conveyer.
Background technology
The working equipment of the overwhelming majority is required for energy supply, and traditional energy transmission means passes through the slotting of contact mostly Pull out interface and transmit energy to end product, this transmission means can bring friction, the problems such as being also easy to produce electric spark, so as to influence The security reliability of electrical equipment, the need for traditional corded power transmission means can not meet some particular applications, such as Mine and under water etc..
Under water in environment, electric energy and signal transmission interface device are often needed, existing frequently-used interface arrangement is wet under water Connecting-disconnecting interface, wet connecting-disconnecting interface technology relative maturity, but there is inadequate natural endowment:Water around working environment has conduction Property, any minimal amount of water leakage may all cause short circuit, even result in accident;Wet plug joint must be by being up to tens of public affairs The contact engaging and separating force of jin could realize normal plug operation, be a very big challenge to the electromechanical equipment worked automatically;Wet plug Interface needs abrasion caused by frequently extruding plug operation, huge contact engaging and separating force to cause service life seriously to reduce, and needs Frequently safeguard and just can guarantee that safety;Wet connecting-disconnecting interface price general charged is high, for some simple equipment, wet connecting-disconnecting interface into Originally be even more than equipment itself.
Wireless energy transmission technology can make us break away from traditional energy transmission means, by electromagnetic radiation, field coupling, The forms such as magnetic coupling, ultrasonic wave realize contactless energy transmission, thus avoid because of the brought abrasion of plug operation and The problems such as short circuit that sealing leak is brought, extension device underwater working time, raising operation flexibility and working range.
Common wireless energy and transmission signal vector are all the electromagnetic waves utilized, but water has very strong absorption to electromagnetic wave Ability, the decay of electromagnetic wave is serious in water, can only be transmitted in extremely short distance, therefore utilizes sonic transmissions energy under water There is unique advantage with signal, at the same sonic transmissions mode have big no electromagnetic pollution, environment-friendly, power, good directionality, The features such as penetration capacity is strong, propagation distance is remote and is easily obtained the acoustic energy relatively concentrated, therefore can be realized under water using sound wave Efficient energy and information transfer.
The propagation of sound wave has directionality, and general ultrasonic transducer generates sound field into sector, the sound that receiving terminal is received Wave energy only accounts for a part for emitted energy.Sound wave can be improved by using the sound wave of rational method and apparatus focus emission Utilization ratio, so as to improve the efficiency of transmission of wireless energy and signal.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, being passed the invention provides a kind of wireless energy based on sound wave and information Send device.
The technical solution adopted for solving the technical problem of the present invention is:
The present invention includes transmitting terminal and receiving terminal;Transmitting terminal and receiving terminal are respectively provided with transducer, and the transducer is set In respective intracavitary in midair;During work, two and half cavitys dock to form closed cavity, by transmitting terminal transducer by electric energy and electricity Signal is converted to sound wave, and sound wave is in cavity directly or through being traveled to after one or many reflections at receiving terminal transducer;Connect The sound wave received is converted to electric energy and electric signal by receiving end transducer;By this process, energy and signal are passed by sound wave Pass mode and be delivered to receiving terminal from transmitting terminal.
Furtherly, the transducer of intracavitary is circumscribed with control circuit in midair.
Furtherly, transmitting terminal is docked with receiving terminal using concaveconvex structure.
The present invention docks the cavity to be formed to realize sound building-up effect by transmitting terminal and receiving terminal, and this effect can be improved and connect The intensity of acoustic wave that receiving end transducer is received, so as to improve transmission efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The present apparatus is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, wherein:
Fig. 1 is present apparatus use state figure;
Fig. 2 is present apparatus transmitting terminal structural representation;
Fig. 3 is present apparatus receiving terminal structural representation.
Embodiment
The present invention is expanded on further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the invention mainly comprises transmitting terminal 1, receiving terminal 2, half cavity 8 of transmitting terminal is received Half cavity 8 at end, transmitting terminal transducer 3, receiving terminal transducer 4, transmitting terminal control circuit 6 and receiving terminal control circuit 7, transmitting End transducer is connected transmitting terminal control circuit by wire respectively with receiving terminal transducer and receiving terminal controls circuit.
Intracavitary includes transmitting terminal transducer to described transmitting terminal in midair.Described receiving terminal in midair comprising receiving terminal change by intracavitary Can device.The described cavity of transmitting terminal half and the cavity of receiving terminal half is positioned by locating slot 5 to be docked, and is combined into an integral cavity 9.Described transmitting terminal transducer and receiving terminal transducer operationally can be co-located on the cavity of transmitting terminal half and receiving terminal in midair In the integral cavity of chamber composition.
The course of work of the present apparatus:Electric energy and electric signal are converted to sound wave by transmitting terminal transducer, and sound wave is straight in cavity Connect or traveled to after one or many reflections at receiving terminal transducer.Receiving terminal transducer is converted to the sound wave received Electric energy and electric signal.By this process, energy and signal have been delivered to receiving terminal by sound wave transfer mode from transmitting terminal, real The purpose of wireless energy and signal transmission is showed.The device docks the cavity to be formed to realize that sound gathers by transmitting terminal and receiving terminal Collect effect, this effect can improve the intensity of acoustic wave that receiving terminal transducer is received, so as to improve transmission efficiency.

Claims (3)

1. wireless energy and information transmission device based on sound wave, including transmitting terminal and receiving terminal, it is characterised in that:Transmitting terminal and Receiving terminal is respectively provided with transducer, and the transducer is arranged at respective intracavitary in midair;During work, two and half cavitys dock to be formed Closed cavity, for realizing sound building-up effect, is converted to sound wave, sound wave is in sky by transmitting terminal transducer by electric energy and electric signal Intracavitary after one or many reflections directly or through traveling at receiving terminal transducer;Receiving terminal transducer is by the sound wave received Be converted to electric energy and electric signal;By this process, energy and signal have been delivered to from transmitting terminal by sound wave transfer mode and connect Receiving end.
2. wireless energy and information transmission device according to claim 1 based on sound wave, it is characterised in that:Intracavitary in midair Transducer be circumscribed with control circuit.
3. wireless energy and information transmission device according to claim 1 based on sound wave, it is characterised in that:Transmitting terminal with Receiving terminal is docked using concaveconvex structure.
CN201510942438.6A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Wireless energy and information transmission device based on sound wave Expired - Fee Related CN105490394B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510942438.6A CN105490394B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Wireless energy and information transmission device based on sound wave

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510942438.6A CN105490394B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Wireless energy and information transmission device based on sound wave

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CN105490394A CN105490394A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105490394B true CN105490394B (en) 2017-10-27

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112217295B (en) * 2020-09-27 2022-03-15 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Underwater wireless ultrasonic electric energy transmission device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101937764A (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-01-05 西安交通大学 Active photoelectric current transformermutual inductor by mixed power supply of ultrasound and induction
CN102684276A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-09-19 北京大学 Underwater non-contact power supply method and device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2067373B1 (en) * 2006-12-27 2017-11-22 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co, Ltd. Switch device and power supply control system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101937764A (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-01-05 西安交通大学 Active photoelectric current transformermutual inductor by mixed power supply of ultrasound and induction
CN102684276A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-09-19 北京大学 Underwater non-contact power supply method and device

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Granted publication date: 20171027

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