CN105490371A - Multifunctional new energy power generation energy storage heat supply and power supply control system - Google Patents
Multifunctional new energy power generation energy storage heat supply and power supply control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105490371A CN105490371A CN201510999185.6A CN201510999185A CN105490371A CN 105490371 A CN105490371 A CN 105490371A CN 201510999185 A CN201510999185 A CN 201510999185A CN 105490371 A CN105490371 A CN 105490371A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
- F24D11/002—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
- F24D11/003—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system combined with solar energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional new energy power generation energy storage heat supply and power supply control system. The multifunctional new energy power generation energy storage heat supply and power supply control system comprises a wind power generation device, a solar power generation device, a biological energy utilization device, a storage battery, a fuel battery, a total storage battery, a direct-current electric power distributor, a system intelligent controller, a voltage stabilizer, a power line, a heating water tank, a temperature measurement control valve, a heating medium radiating warmer and a fuel gas pipe, wherein the wind power generation device and the solar power generation device are connected with the storage battery through wires; the biological energy utilization device is connected with the fuel battery through a wire; the voltage stabilizer is serially connected with the total storage battery through a wire; and the total storage battery is connected with the direct-current electric power distributor. According to the multifunctional new energy power generation energy storage heat supply and power supply control system, a solar energy receiving device, a wind power utilization device and the biological energy utilization device are arranged, so that comprehensive utilization of renewable new energy resources is facilitated, and the environmental pollution is reduced; and water pipes, the storage battery and the fuel gas pipe are arranged, so that comprehensive utilization of new energy resources is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of new energy utilization, particularly relate to a kind of Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of national economy, all trades and professions energy resource consumption is increasing, energy growing tension, conventional energy resource not only non-renewable, and contaminated environment, the development and utilization of current new forms of energy, achieve certain progress, but more single in exploitation, scale is less, lasting systematicness can not be formed and utilize, under-supply when causing like this using, function singleness, affects the living standard of modern, also result in the waste of new forms of energy simultaneously.
Utilize the equipment and system of electric power heating very general, as the product such as electric heater, electric oily spit of fland, be widely used in the heating system in room, and utilize different heating medium liquid by allotment, heating effect can be improved, save electric power resource, but electrothermal heating is by electric power heating come what may, power failure will stop heat supply.So, in the epoch that current new forms of energy electric power is pursued and praised highly, beyond doubt new forms of energy application is significant if new forms of energy electric power can be used for electrothermal heating.Due to new forms of energy electric power, as photoelectricity and wind-powered electricity generation all belong to unstable batch (-type) electric power, and electric power storage cost is huge, makes it use heating aspect and has larger difficulty, particularly economy extreme difference.This is because photoelectricity is having illumination to be just generate electricity, unglazed photograph just can be sent out without electricity; And heating needs round-the-clock power supply and heat supply, particularly the temperature difference at night of unglazed photograph is larger, more needs heat supply of powering; Wind-powered electricity generation is also unstable electric power, has wind just to have electricity, the winter of cold be not every day per time have enough wind-force to generate electricity, so just make power supply heat supply can not ensure to continue uninterruptedly to carry out.
However, generation of electricity by new energy and heat supply are one of effective means of utilization of new energy resources, attract widespread attention and application, utilize new forms of energy to carry out heating and have been accepted by increasing people and adopted.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system, partially short to solve the existing Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system utilization of resources time, resource utilization is lower, there is no rational energy adjustment and administrative mechanism and technological means, the problems such as investment and operating cost are higher.
A kind of Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system, it is characterized in that, this Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system comprises wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, bioenergy utilization device, storage battery, fuel cell, total storage battery, direct current power tuner, system intelligence controller, pressurizer, power line, heating water tank, thermometric control valve, heating agent radiating warmer and Gas Pipe, and described wind electricity generating system is connected with described storage battery by wire with device of solar generating; Described bioenergy utilization device is connected with described fuel cell by wire; Described pressurizer is connected with described total storage battery by wire, described total storage battery connects described direct current power tuner, described system intelligence controller connects described wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, direct current power tuner, thermometric control valve and heating agent radiating warmer by system bus, and described power line is connected on described pressurizer; Described Gas Pipe is arranged on described bioenergy utilization device;
Described wind electricity generating system comprises wind-driven generator, wind-powered electricity generation controller, surveys wind diverter and bracing frame, described wind-driven generator and survey wind diverter and be arranged on support frame as described above apical position, described wind-powered electricity generation controller to be arranged on bottom support frame as described above and to connect described storage battery by wire;
Described device of solar generating comprises photovoltaic electrification component, photothermal converter and photoelectric controller, and described photoelectric controller connects described storage battery by wire;
Described bioenergy utilization device comprises occurred pool, air collector, dividing plate, rotating shaft, piles, generation chamber, Pressure gauge and control valve, and described dividing plate is positioned in described occurred pool; Described rotating shaft is positioned on described occurred pool center; Described generation heap is placed bottom described generation chamber; Described Pressure gauge is positioned on described air collector; Described control valve is positioned in described Gas Pipe;
Described system intelligence controller comprises control chip, display screen, operation push-button, relay indicating light and shift knob, it is inner that described control chip is arranged on described system intelligence controller, and described operation push-button, relay indicating light and shift knob are all arranged on the side of described display screen;
Described heating water tank comprises casing, heat-insulation layer, water inlet pipe, heater, temperature sensor, Temperature displaying panel and outlet pipe, described casing is provided with described heat-insulation layer, it is inner that described heater and described temperature sensor are arranged on described heating water tank, and described Temperature displaying panel is arranged on described heating water tank outer surface;
Described heating agent radiating warmer take water as the electric radiation warming device of thermal medium, this heating agent radiating warmer comprises left and right fin, socket, heating wire and copper pipe, the one side of described fin is the face of cylinder, another side central hollow, edge are planes, and left and right two fin are formed horizontal flattened cylindrical face cavity with the corresponding connection of edge plane.
Further, described storage battery comprises charge storage element, battery container, interior insulating part, the second electrode terminal and outer insulator, and described charge storage element has the stepped construction of positive plate, negative plate and dividing plate.
Further, described photothermal converter comprises some thermal-collecting tubes, some U-shaped metal tubes, input duct, delivery channel, the first to the 5th electromagnetically operated valve, conduction oil heat-storing device, uses thermal, the first and second oil circulating pumps, filter and electrical auxiliary heater, and described U-shaped metal tube is contained in described thermal-collecting tube; Described some U-shaped metal tubes are in being connected in parallel, and described input duct, output stream are bid farewell and connected U-shaped metal tube; Described delivery channel, the first electromagnetically operated valve, the second electromagnetically operated valve, conduction oil heat-storing device connect; Described thermal is connected between the first electromagnetically operated valve, the second electromagnetically operated valve; Described first oil circulating pump, the 4th electromagnetically operated valve, filter, electrical auxiliary heater, the second oil circulating pump are connected to input duct; Described conduction oil heat-storing device, the 5th electromagnetically operated valve are connected between the first oil circulating pump, the 4th electromagnetically operated valve.
Further, described bioenergy utilization device is biogas generator.
Further, described display screen comprises display floater, elementary layer, adhesive linkage, described elementary layer is arranged on the outside of described display floater, described adhesive linkage is arranged between described display floater and described elementary layer, wherein, first edge being adhered to the bonding plane of described display floater of described adhesive linkage and second edge being adhered to the bonding plane of described elementary layer of described adhesive linkage are shifted mutually along bonding plane direction.
Further, described stabilizer output voltage 220 volts or 380 volts; Described pressurizer is connected with total storage battery by wire.
Further, described operation push-button comprises wind-powered electricity generation conversion, photothermal deformation, biological energy source switching button.
Further, described relay indicating light comprises wind-powered electricity generation controller indicator light and photoelectric controller indicator light.
Further, described heater comprises sleeve pipe, resistance wire and insulating bar, and described resistance wire is arranged in described sleeve pipe, and described insulating bar is arranged in described sleeve pipe, and described resistance wire is wrapped on described insulating bar.
Further, described temperature sensor comprises hollow sleeve, temperature conduction part and temperature-sensing element, wherein one end that described temperature conduction part is arranged at described hollow sleeve is used for and the surface contact of object under test, temperature sensor in described temperature-sensing element, as thermistor, is arranged on described temperature conduction part inner and indirectly measure the temperature data of this object under test.
Another object of the present invention is to the digital modulation signal recognizing method providing a kind of described Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system intelligent controller, this digital modulation signal recognizing method comprises:
Step one, s (t) carries out nonlinear transformation to received signal; S (t) carries out nonlinear transformation to received signal, is undertaken by following formula:
Wherein
a represents the amplitude of signal, and a (m) represents the symbol of signal, and p (t) is expressed as shape function, f
crepresent the carrier frequency of signal,
represent the phase place of signal, by obtaining after this nonlinear transformation:
Step 2, calculates the broad sense single order cyclic cumulants of Received signal strength s (t)
with broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, identify 2FSK signal; Calculate the Generalized Cyclic cumulant of acknowledge(ment) signal
undertaken by following formula:
with
be Generalized Cyclic square, be defined as:
The characteristic parameter M of Received signal strength s (t)
1theoretical value
, concrete computational process is carried out as follows:
Known as calculated, for 2FSK signal, this signal
be 1, and for MSK, BPSK, QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM and 64QAM signal
be 0, thus can by least mean-square error grader by 2FSK Signal analysis out, the expression-form of this grader is:
In formula
for characteristic parameter M
1actual value;
Step 3, calculates the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, and by detecting Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
spectrum peak number identify bpsk signal and msk signal; Calculate the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
undertaken by following formula:
The characteristic parameter M of Received signal strength s (t)
2theoretical value
specific formula for calculation is:
Known through calculating, bpsk signal and msk signal
be 1, QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM and 64QAM signal
be 0, with least mean-square error grader, BPSK, msk signal can be separated with QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM, 64QAM signal thus; For bpsk signal, at Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
on only have one in carrier frequency position and obviously compose peak, and msk signal respectively has one obviously to compose peak at two frequency places, thus by characteristic parameter M
2with detection Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
spectrum peak number bpsk signal and msk signal are identified;
Detect Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
the concrete grammar of spectrum peak number as follows:
First Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum is searched for
maximum Max and cycle frequency α corresponding to position
0, by its small neighbourhood [α
0-δ
0, α
0+ δ
0] interior zero setting, wherein δ
0be a positive number, if | α
0-f
c|/f
c< σ
0, wherein δ
0be one close to 0 positive number, f
cfor the carrier frequency of signal, then judge that this signal type is bpsk signal, otherwise continue search second largest value Max1 and cycle frequency α corresponding to position thereof
1; If | Max-Max1|/Max < σ
0, and | (α
0+ α
1)/2-f
c|/f
c< σ
0, then judge that this signal type is msk signal;
Step 4, calculates the broad sense quadravalence cyclic cumulants of Received signal strength s (t)
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, identify QPSK signal, 8PSK signal, 16QAM signal and 64QAM signal;
Calculate the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
undertaken by following formula:
The characteristic parameter M of Received signal strength s (t)
3theoretical value
concrete computational process is as follows:
Known through calculating, QPSK signal
it is 1,8PSK signal
it is 0,16QAM signal
it is 0.5747,64QAM signal
be 0.3580, thus by least mean-square error grader by QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM and 64QAM Signal analysis out.
technique effect
By technical scheme of the present invention, wind electricity generating system of the present invention, device of solar generating, being provided with of bioenergy utilization device is beneficial to the reproducible new forms of energy of full use, reduce environmental pollution, water pipe, the setting of storage battery and Gas Pipe, be conducive to the full use of new forms of energy, greatly reduce the consumption of storage battery, effectively provide heating, the supply of hot water and electric power, add purposes, and can new forms of energy be utilized in the whole year in full season, not only extend purposes and the utilance of system resource, improve ageing, also realize providing domestic water by Based Intelligent Control, efficient heat supply heating, stable power supply, maximum possible utilize new forms of energy resource, play maximum returns of investment, for terraced valency electricity is regional and provide a kind of multipurpose without electricity and power-shortage area, high efficiency, low cost utilizes the energy solution of new energy heat supply.The recognition methods of digital modulation signals under non-Gaussian noise provided by the invention, s (t) carries out nonlinear transformation to received signal; Calculate the broad sense single order cyclic cumulants of Received signal strength s (t)
with broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, identify 2FSK signal; Calculate the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, and by detecting Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
spectrum peak number identify bpsk signal and msk signal, calculate Received signal strength s (t) broad sense quadravalence cyclic cumulants
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, identify QPSK signal, 8PSK signal, 16QAM signal and 64QAM signal; The present invention utilizes three characteristic parameters of the Generalized Cyclic cumulant of signal, by set of signals { Signal analysis in 2FSK, BPSK, MSK, QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM, 64QAM} out, both the signal solved under Alpha Stable distritation noise does not have the problem of the statistic of more than second order or second order, turn improve the performance of effective discriminating digit modulation signal, can be used for identifying the modulation system type of the digital modulation signals under Alpha Stable distritation noise, practical, there is stronger propagation and employment and be worth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wind electricity generating system that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the device of solar generating that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the bioenergy utilization device that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the storage battery that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the system intelligence controller that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the heating water tank that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the heater that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the temperature sensor that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the heating agent radiating warmer that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure: 1, wind electricity generating system; 1-1, wind-driven generator; 1-2, wind-powered electricity generation controller; 1-3, survey wind diverter; 1-4, bracing frame; 2, device of solar generating; 2-1, photovoltaic electrification component; 2-2, photothermal converter; 2-3, photoelectric controller; 3, bioenergy utilization device; 3-1, occurred pool; 3-2, air collector; 3-3, dividing plate; 3-4, rotating shaft; 3-5, to pile; 3-6, generation chamber; 3-7, Pressure gauge; 3-8, control valve; 4, storage battery; 4-1, charge storage element; 4-2, battery container; 4-3, interior insulating part; 4-4, the second electrode terminal; 4-5, outer insulator; 5, fuel cell; 6, total storage battery; 7, direct current power tuner; 8, system intelligence controller; 8-1, control chip; 8-2, display screen; 8-3, operation push-button; 8-4, relay indicating light; 8-5, shift knob; 9, pressurizer; 10, power line; 11, heating water tank; 11-1, casing; 11-2, heat-insulation layer; 11-3, water inlet pipe; 11-4, heater; 11-4-1, sleeve pipe; 11-4-2, resistance wire; 11-4-3, insulating bar; 11-5, temperature sensor; 11-5-1, hollow sleeve; 11-5-2, temperature conduction part; 11-5-3, temperature-sensing element; 11-6, Temperature displaying panel; 11-7, outlet pipe; 12, thermometric control valve; 13, heating agent radiating warmer; 13-1, fin; 13-2, socket; 13-3, heating wire; 13-4, copper pipe; 14, Gas Pipe.
Embodiment
For summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.
Refer to Fig. 1:
The invention provides a kind of Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system, it is characterized in that, this Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system comprises wind electricity generating system 1, device of solar generating 2, bioenergy utilization device 3, storage battery 4, fuel cell 5, total storage battery 6, direct current power tuner 7, system intelligence controller 8, pressurizer 9, power line 10, heating water tank 11, thermometric control valve 12, heating agent radiating warmer 13 and Gas Pipe 14, described wind electricity generating system 1 is connected with described storage battery 4 by wire with device of solar generating 2, described bioenergy utilization device 3 is connected with described fuel cell 5 by wire, described pressurizer 9 is connected with described total storage battery 6 by wire, described total storage battery 6 connects described direct current power tuner 7, described system intelligence controller 8 connects described wind electricity generating system 1, device of solar generating 2, direct current power tuner 7, thermometric control valve 12 and heating agent radiating warmer 13 by system bus, and described power line 10 is connected on described pressurizer 9, described Gas Pipe 14 is arranged on described bioenergy utilization device 3,
Described wind electricity generating system 1 comprises wind-driven generator 1-1, wind-powered electricity generation controller 1-2, surveys wind diverter 1-3 and bracing frame 1-4, described wind-driven generator 1-1 and survey wind diverter 1-3 and be arranged on support frame as described above 1-4 apical position, described wind-powered electricity generation controller 1-2 to be arranged on bottom support frame as described above 1-4 and to connect described storage battery 4 by wire;
Described device of solar generating 2 comprises photovoltaic electrification component 2-1, photothermal converter 2-2 and photoelectric controller 2-3, and described photoelectric controller 2-3 connects described storage battery 4 by wire;
Described bioenergy utilization device 3 comprises occurred pool 3-1, air collector 3-2, dividing plate 3-3, rotating shaft 3-4, heap 3-5, generation chamber 3-6, Pressure gauge 3-7 and control valve 3-8, described dividing plate 3-3 occur is positioned in described occurred pool 3-1; Described rotating shaft 3-4 is positioned on described occurred pool 3-1 center; Described generation heap 3-5 places bottom described generation chamber 3-6; Described Pressure gauge 3-7 is positioned on described air collector 3-2; Described control valve 3-8 is positioned in described Gas Pipe 14;
Described system intelligence controller 8 comprises control chip 8-1, display screen 8-2, operation push-button 8-3, relay indicating light 8-4 and shift knob 8-5, it is inner that described control chip 8-1 is arranged on described system intelligence controller 8, and described operation push-button 8-3, relay indicating light 8-4 and shift knob 8-5 are all arranged on the side of described display screen 8-2;
Described heating water tank 11 comprises casing 11-1, heat-insulation layer 11-2, water inlet pipe 11-3, heater 11-4, temperature sensor 11-5, Temperature displaying panel 11-6 and outlet pipe 11-7, described casing 11-1 is provided with described heat-insulation layer 11-2, it is inner that described heater 11-4 and described temperature sensor 11-5 is arranged on described heating water tank 11, and described Temperature displaying panel 11-6 is arranged on described heating water tank 11 outer surface;
Described heating agent radiating warmer 13 take water as the electric radiation warming device of thermal medium, this heating agent radiating warmer 13 comprises left and right fin 13-1, socket 13-2, heating wire 13-3 and copper pipe 13-4, the 13-1 one side of described fin is the face of cylinder, another side central hollow, edge are planes, and left and right two fin 13-1 are formed horizontal flattened cylindrical face cavity with the corresponding connection of edge plane.
Further, described storage battery 4 comprises charge storage element 4-1, battery container 4-2, interior insulating part 4-3, the second electrode terminal 4-4 and outer insulator 4-5, and described charge storage element 4-2 has the stepped construction of positive plate, negative plate and dividing plate.
Further, described photothermal converter 2-2 comprises some thermal-collecting tubes, some U-shaped metal tubes, input duct, delivery channel, the first to the 5th electromagnetically operated valve, conduction oil heat-storing device, uses thermal, the first and second oil circulating pumps, filter and electrical auxiliary heater, and described U-shaped metal tube is contained in described thermal-collecting tube; Described some U-shaped metal tubes are in being connected in parallel, and described input duct, output stream are bid farewell and connected U-shaped metal tube; Described delivery channel, the first electromagnetically operated valve, the second electromagnetically operated valve, conduction oil heat-storing device connect; Described thermal is connected between the first electromagnetically operated valve, the second electromagnetically operated valve; Described first oil circulating pump, the 4th electromagnetically operated valve, filter, electrical auxiliary heater, the second oil circulating pump are connected to input duct; Described conduction oil heat-storing device, the 5th electromagnetically operated valve are connected between the first oil circulating pump, the 4th electromagnetically operated valve.
Further, described bioenergy utilization device 3 is biogas generator.
Further, described display screen 8-2 comprises display floater, elementary layer, adhesive linkage, described elementary layer is arranged on the outside of described display floater, described adhesive linkage is arranged between described display floater and described elementary layer, wherein, first edge being adhered to the bonding plane of described display floater of described adhesive linkage and second edge being adhered to the bonding plane of described elementary layer of described adhesive linkage are shifted mutually along bonding plane direction.
Further, described pressurizer 9 output voltage 220 volts or 380 volts; Described pressurizer is connected with total storage battery by wire.
Further, described operation push-button 8-3 comprises wind-powered electricity generation conversion, photothermal deformation, biological energy source switching button.
Further, described relay indicating light 8-4 comprises wind-powered electricity generation controller indicator light and photoelectric controller indicator light.
Further, described heater 11-4 comprises sleeve pipe 11-4-1, resistance wire 11-4-2 and insulating bar 11-4-3, described resistance wire 11-4-2 is arranged in described sleeve pipe 11-4-1, described insulating bar 11-4-3 is arranged in described sleeve pipe 11-4-1, and described resistance wire 11-4-2 is wrapped on described insulating bar 11-4-3.
Further, described temperature sensor 11-5 comprises hollow sleeve 11-5-1, temperature conduction part 11-5-2 and temperature-sensing element 11-5-3, wherein one end that described temperature conduction part 11-5-2 is arranged at described hollow sleeve 11-5-1 is used for and the surface contact of object under test, temperature sensor in described temperature-sensing element 11-5-3, as thermistor, is arranged on described temperature conduction part inner and indirectly measure the temperature data of this object under test.
Another object of the present invention is to the digital modulation signal recognizing method providing a kind of described Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system intelligent controller, this digital modulation signal recognizing method comprises:
Step one, s (t) carries out nonlinear transformation to received signal; S (t) carries out nonlinear transformation to received signal, is undertaken by following formula:
Wherein
a represents the amplitude of signal, and a (m) represents the symbol of signal, and p (t) is expressed as shape function, f
crepresent the carrier frequency of signal,
represent the phase place of signal, by obtaining after this nonlinear transformation:
Step 2, calculates the broad sense single order cyclic cumulants of Received signal strength s (t)
with broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, identify 2FSK signal; Calculate the Generalized Cyclic cumulant of acknowledge(ment) signal
undertaken by following formula:
with
be Generalized Cyclic square, be defined as:
The characteristic parameter M of Received signal strength s (t)
1theoretical value
, concrete computational process is carried out as follows:
Known as calculated, for 2FSK signal, this signal
be 1, and for MSK, BPSK, QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM and 64QAM signal
be 0, thus can by least mean-square error grader by 2FSK Signal analysis out, the expression-form of this grader is:
In formula
for characteristic parameter M
1actual value;
Step 3, calculates the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, and by detecting Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
spectrum peak number identify bpsk signal and msk signal; Calculate the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
undertaken by following formula:
The characteristic parameter M of Received signal strength s (t)
2theoretical value
specific formula for calculation is:
Known through calculating, bpsk signal and msk signal
be 1, QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM and 64QAM signal
be 0, with least mean-square error grader, BPSK, msk signal can be separated with QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM, 64QAM signal thus; For bpsk signal, at Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
on only have one in carrier frequency position and obviously compose peak, and msk signal respectively has one obviously to compose peak at two frequency places, thus by characteristic parameter M
2with detection Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
spectrum peak number bpsk signal and msk signal are identified;
Detect Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
the concrete grammar of spectrum peak number as follows:
First Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum is searched for
maximum Max and cycle frequency α corresponding to position
0, by its little field [α
0-δ
0, α
0+ δ
0] interior zero setting, wherein δ
0be a positive number, if | α
0-f
c|/f
c< σ
0, wherein δ
0be one close to 0 positive number, f
cfor the carrier frequency of signal, then judge that this signal type is bpsk signal, otherwise continue search second largest value Max1 and cycle frequency α corresponding to position thereof
1; If | Max-Max1|/Max < σ
0, and | (α
0+ α
1)/2-f
c|/f
c< σ
0, then judge that this signal type is msk signal;
Step 4, calculates the broad sense quadravalence cyclic cumulants of Received signal strength s (t)
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, identify QPSK signal, 8PSK signal, 16QAM signal and 64QAM signal;
Calculate the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
undertaken by following formula:
The characteristic parameter M of Received signal strength s (t)
3theoretical value
concrete computational process is as follows:
Known through calculating, QPSK signal
it is 1,8PSK signal
it is 0,16QAM signal
it is 0.5747,64QAM signal
be 0.3580, thus by least mean-square error grader by QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM and 64QAM Signal analysis out.
The present invention is by arranging the setting of described wind electricity generating system 1, device of solar generating 2 and bioenergy utilization device 3, be conducive to the reproducible new forms of energy of full use, reduce environmental pollution, the setting of described storage battery 4, total storage battery 6 and Gas Pipe 14, is conducive to the full use of new forms of energy heat supply, power supply.
Utilize technical solutions according to the invention, or those skilled in the art being under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, designing similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technique effect, is all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system, it is characterized in that, this Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system comprises wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, bioenergy utilization device, storage battery, fuel cell, total storage battery, direct current power tuner, system intelligence controller, pressurizer, power line, heating water tank, thermometric control valve, heating agent radiating warmer and Gas Pipe, and described wind electricity generating system is connected with described storage battery by wire with device of solar generating; Described bioenergy utilization device is connected with described fuel cell by wire; Described pressurizer is connected with described total storage battery by wire, described total storage battery connects described direct current power tuner, described system intelligence controller connects described wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, direct current power tuner, thermometric control valve and heating agent radiating warmer by system bus, and described power line is connected on described pressurizer; Described Gas Pipe is arranged on described bioenergy utilization device;
Described wind electricity generating system comprises wind-driven generator, wind-powered electricity generation controller, surveys wind diverter and bracing frame, described wind-driven generator and survey wind diverter and be arranged on support frame as described above apical position, described wind-powered electricity generation controller to be arranged on bottom support frame as described above and to connect described storage battery by wire;
Described device of solar generating comprises photovoltaic electrification component, photothermal converter and photoelectric controller, and described photoelectric controller connects described storage battery by wire;
Described bioenergy utilization device comprises occurred pool, air collector, dividing plate, rotating shaft, piles, generation chamber, Pressure gauge and control valve, and described dividing plate is positioned in described occurred pool; Described rotating shaft is positioned on described occurred pool center; Described generation heap is placed bottom described generation chamber; Described Pressure gauge is positioned on described air collector; Described control valve is positioned in described Gas Pipe;
Described system intelligence controller comprises control chip, display screen, operation push-button, relay indicating light and shift knob, it is inner that described control chip is arranged on described system intelligence controller, and described operation push-button, relay indicating light and shift knob are all arranged on the side of described display screen;
Described heating water tank comprises casing, heat-insulation layer, water inlet pipe, heater, temperature sensor, Temperature displaying panel and outlet pipe, described casing is provided with described heat-insulation layer, it is inner that described heater and described temperature sensor are arranged on described heating water tank, and described Temperature displaying panel is arranged on described heating water tank outer surface;
Described heating agent radiating warmer take water as the electric radiation warming device of thermal medium, this heating agent radiating warmer comprises left and right fin, socket, heating wire and copper pipe, the one side of described fin is the face of cylinder, another side central hollow, edge are planes, and left and right two fin are formed horizontal flattened cylindrical face cavity with the corresponding connection of edge plane.
2. Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described storage battery comprises charge storage element, battery container, interior insulating part, the second electrode terminal and outer insulator, and described charge storage element has the stepped construction of positive plate, negative plate and dividing plate.
3. Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described photothermal converter comprises some thermal-collecting tubes, some U-shaped metal tubes, input duct, delivery channel, the first to the 5th electromagnetically operated valve, conduction oil heat-storing device, uses thermal, the first and second oil circulating pumps, filter and electrical auxiliary heater, and described U-shaped metal tube is contained in described thermal-collecting tube; Described some U-shaped metal tubes are in being connected in parallel, and described input duct, output stream are bid farewell and connected U-shaped metal tube; Described delivery channel, the first electromagnetically operated valve, the second electromagnetically operated valve, conduction oil heat-storing device connect; Described thermal is connected between the first electromagnetically operated valve, the second electromagnetically operated valve; Described first oil circulating pump, the 4th electromagnetically operated valve, filter, electrical auxiliary heater, the second oil circulating pump are connected to input duct; Described conduction oil heat-storing device, the 5th electromagnetically operated valve are connected between the first oil circulating pump, the 4th electromagnetically operated valve.
4. Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bioenergy utilization device is biogas generator.
5. Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described display screen comprises display floater, elementary layer, adhesive linkage, described elementary layer is arranged on the outside of described display floater, described adhesive linkage is arranged between described display floater and described elementary layer, wherein, first edge being adhered to the bonding plane of described display floater of described adhesive linkage and second edge being adhered to the bonding plane of described elementary layer of described adhesive linkage are shifted mutually along bonding plane direction.
6. Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described stabilizer output voltage 220 volts or 380 volts; Described pressurizer is connected with total storage battery by wire.
7. Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described operation push-button comprises wind-powered electricity generation conversion, photothermal deformation, biological energy source switching button.
8. Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described relay indicating light comprises wind-powered electricity generation controller indicator light and photoelectric controller indicator light.
9. Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heater comprises sleeve pipe, resistance wire and insulating bar, described resistance wire is arranged in described sleeve pipe, described insulating bar is arranged in described sleeve pipe, and described resistance wire is wrapped on described insulating bar;
Described temperature sensor comprises hollow sleeve, temperature conduction part and temperature-sensing element, wherein one end that described temperature conduction part is arranged at described hollow sleeve is used for and the surface contact of object under test, temperature sensor in described temperature-sensing element, as thermistor, is arranged on described temperature conduction part inner and indirectly measure the temperature data of this object under test.
10. a digital modulation signal recognizing method for Multifunctional new energy power-generation energy-storage heat and power supply control system intelligent controller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this digital modulation signal recognizing method comprises:
Step one, s (t) carries out nonlinear transformation to received signal; S (t) carries out nonlinear transformation to received signal, is undertaken by following formula:
Wherein
a represents the amplitude of signal, and a (m) represents the symbol of signal, and p (t) is expressed as shape function, f
crepresent the carrier frequency of signal,
represent the phase place of signal, by obtaining after this nonlinear transformation:
Step 2, calculates the broad sense single order cyclic cumulants of Received signal strength s (t)
with broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, identify 2FSK signal; Calculate the Generalized Cyclic cumulant of acknowledge(ment) signal
undertaken by following formula:
with
be Generalized Cyclic square, be defined as:
The characteristic parameter M of Received signal strength s (t)
1theoretical value
concrete computational process is carried out as follows:
Known as calculated, for 2FSK signal, this signal
be 1, and for MSK, BPSK, QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM and 64QAM signal
be 0, thus can by least mean-square error grader by 2FSK Signal analysis out, the expression-form of this grader is:
In formula
for characteristic parameter M
1actual value;
Step 3, calculates the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, and by detecting Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
spectrum peak number identify bpsk signal and msk signal; Calculate the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
undertaken by following formula:
The characteristic parameter M of Received signal strength s (t)
2theoretical value
specific formula for calculation is:
Known through calculating, bpsk signal and msk signal
be 1, QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM and 64QAM signal
be 0, with least mean-square error grader, BPSK, msk signal can be separated with QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM, 64QAM signal thus; For bpsk signal, at Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
on only have one in carrier frequency position and obviously compose peak, and msk signal respectively has one obviously to compose peak at two frequency places, thus by characteristic parameter M
2with detection Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
spectrum peak number bpsk signal and msk signal are identified;
Detect Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum
the concrete grammar of spectrum peak number as follows:
First Generalized Cyclic cumulant amplitude spectrum is searched for
maximum Max and cycle frequency α corresponding to position
0, by its small neighbourhood [α
0-δ
0, α
0+ δ
0] interior zero setting, wherein δ
0be a positive number, if | α
0-f
c|/f
c< σ
0, wherein δ
0be one close to 0 positive number, f
cfor the carrier frequency of signal, then judge that this signal type is bpsk signal, otherwise continue search second largest value Max1 and cycle frequency α corresponding to position thereof
1; If | Max-Max1|/Max < σ
0, and | (α
0+ α
1)/2-f
c|/f
c< σ
0, then judge that this signal type is msk signal;
Step 4, calculates the broad sense quadravalence cyclic cumulants of Received signal strength s (t)
by calculating the characteristic parameter of Received signal strength s (t)
with utilize least mean-square error grader, identify QPSK signal, 8PSK signal, 16QAM signal and 64QAM signal;
Calculate the broad sense second-order cyclic cumulant of Received signal strength s (t)
undertaken by following formula:
The characteristic parameter M of Received signal strength s (t)
3theoretical value
concrete computational process is as follows:
Known through calculating, QPSK signal
it is 1,8PSK signal
it is 0,16QAM signal
it is 0.5747,64QAM signal
be 0.3580, thus by least mean-square error grader by QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM and 64QAM Signal analysis out.
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