CN105485387A - Graded flow guide pressure relief valve and installation and use method thereof - Google Patents
Graded flow guide pressure relief valve and installation and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105485387A CN105485387A CN201610011568.2A CN201610011568A CN105485387A CN 105485387 A CN105485387 A CN 105485387A CN 201610011568 A CN201610011568 A CN 201610011568A CN 105485387 A CN105485387 A CN 105485387A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- valve body
- valve
- spring
- guide channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F7/00—Methods or devices for drawing- off gases with or without subsequent use of the gas for any purpose
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/164—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side and remaining closed after return of the normal pressure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a graded flow guide pressure relief valve and an installation and use method thereof, wherein the graded flow guide pressure relief valve comprises a gas pipeline, the left end and the right end of the gas pipeline are respectively provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet, a valve cover is arranged in the gas pipeline, a tapered flow guide channel is arranged on the valve cover, the tapered end of the flow guide channel faces to the gas inlet, a tapered valve body is arranged on the right side of the flow guide channel, and a matched rubber pad is arranged between the valve body and the flow guide channel; the right side of the valve body is also provided with a baffle fixed on the inner wall of the gas pipeline, and a spring is arranged between the baffle and the right end face of the valve body; the valve body is the same as the central axis of the spring and the guide passage of the valve cover and is coaxial with the gas pipeline, and the front end of the valve body is propped against the rubber pad; the inlet of the gas pipeline is connected with a gas source, and the outlet of the gas pipeline is communicated with a connecting discharge pipeline or a collecting pipeline. The invention adopts a grading pressure relief mode to gradually reduce the gas pressure in the gas circulation pipeline and ensure the safety of drilling construction and gas extraction.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to Coal Mining Technology field, particularly relate to a kind of stepped diversion pressure-relief valve and installation and application thereof.
background technique:
In the soft drill of protrusive coal seam of high methane under especially heavily stressed to coal seam or mash gas extraction process, very easily cause a large amount of gas accumulation in boring, extraction pipeline, transfinite, threaten to the safety in colliery, High-efficient Production.
At present, for this type of gas density overrun issues, gas in usual utilization pressure-relief valve release gas tube, reduce gas pressure, but existing pressure-relief valve is all thoroughly releases in short-term, inevitably cause the unexpected motion of a large amount of gas, can not eliminate safe hidden trouble completely effectively, very easily equipment and personnel are worked the mischief.
summary of the invention:
In order to make up prior art problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of stepped diversion pressure-relief valve and installation and application thereof, reducing the gas pressure in gas tube gradually, ensureing the safety of drilling construction and gas pumping.
Technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Stepped diversion pressure-relief valve, comprise gas tube, two ends, gas tube left and right are respectively gas import and gas export, it is characterized in that, be provided with valve gap in described gas tube, valve gap offer the guide channel of taper, the cone end of guide channel is towards gas import, the right side of guide channel is provided with the valve body of taper, is provided with the rubber pad matched between valve body with guide channel; The baffle plate be fixed on gas tube inwall is also provided with, spring between baffle plate and valve body right side on the right side of described valve body.
Described stepped diversion pressure-relief valve, is characterized in that, described rubber pad is cone barrel type shape, and rubber pad is bonded on the guide channel inwall of valve gap.
Described stepped diversion pressure-relief valve, it is characterized in that, described spring is in compressive state, both ends of the spring is individually fixed on valve body and baffle plate, and spring withstands valve body and contacts with rubber seal.
The installation and application of stepped diversion pressure-relief valve, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) valve gap, valve body, baffle plate, rubber pad, the spring that are used in combination with gas tube, is processed;
1), in valve gap guide channel adhesive rubber pad, then at the interval, middle part of gas tube, valve gap, baffle plate are installed;
2), at baffle plate and valve gap opposing side be provided with spring, spring at front end is fixed on the valve body that valve gap matches;
3), the medial axis height of valve body and spring, valve gap guide channel height be identical and coaxial with gas tube, withstands on rubber pad by valve body front end;
4), gas tube import connects gas source, and gas tube outlet is led to and connected discharge conduit or collection conduit.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention adopts the mode of classification release, progressively reduces Gas-Flow and to thread a pipe interior gas pressure, ensure the safety of drilling construction and gas pumping.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is I-I sectional view of valve gap of the present invention, valve body, rubber pad cooperation place.
embodiment:
See accompanying drawing:
Stepped diversion pressure-relief valve, comprise gas tube 1, gas tube about 1 two ends are respectively gas import 2 and gas export 3, valve gap 4 is installed in gas tube 1, valve gap 4 offers the guide channel 5 of taper, the cone end of guide channel 5 is towards gas import 2, and the right side of guide channel 5 is provided with the valve body 6 of taper, is provided with the rubber pad 7 matched between valve body 6 with guide channel 5; The baffle plate 8 be fixed on gas tube 1 inwall is also provided with, spring 9 between baffle plate 8 and valve body 6 right side on the right side of valve body 6.
Rubber pad 7 is cone barrel type shape, and rubber pad 7 is bonded on guide channel 5 inwall of valve gap 4.
Spring 9 is in compressive state, and spring 9 two ends are individually fixed in valve body 6 with on baffle plate 8, and spring 9 withstands valve body 6 and seals with rubber pad 7 and contact.
Spring 9 [coefficient of is different, and the threshold value of pressure-relief valve has 0.1MPa, 0.3MPa, 0.5MPa, 0.7MPa tetra-grades.
The installation and application of stepped diversion pressure-relief valve, comprises the steps:
1) valve gap 4, valve body 6, baffle plate 8, rubber pad 7, the spring 9 that are used in combination with gas tube 1, is processed;
1), in valve gap 4 guide channel adhesive rubber pad 7, then at the interval, middle part of gas tube 1, valve gap 4, baffle plate 8 are installed;
2), at baffle plate 8 and valve gap 4 opposing side be provided with spring 9, the valve body 6 that valve gap matches is fixed in spring 9 front end;
3), the medial axis height of valve body 6 and spring 9, valve gap 4 guide channel height be identical and coaxial with gas tube 1, withstands on rubber pad 7 by valve body 6 front end;
4), gas tube 1 import connects gas source, and gas tube 1 outlet is led to and connected discharge conduit or collection conduit.
Working procedure of the present invention:
Gas flows in gas import 2, when gas pressure is greater than the active force of spring 9 to the Driving force that valve body 6 produces, valve body 6 will move, and departs from rubber pad 7, produces gap, Gas-Flow is to gas export 3, after gas is discharged, in gas import 2, gas pressure will decline, when gas pressure is less than the active force of spring 9 to the Driving force that valve body 6 produces, valve body 6 shifts near rubber pad 7, continues isolation gas import 2 and gas export 3.
When gas pressure is larger in gas tube 1, regulating Gas Flow in pipeline, release gradually by installing the larger pressure-relief valve of threshold value, preventing a large amount of gas from moving suddenly and equipment and personnel damaged, safe extraction and construction.
Claims (4)
1. a stepped diversion pressure-relief valve, comprise gas tube, two ends, gas tube left and right are respectively gas import and gas export, it is characterized in that, be provided with valve gap in described gas tube, valve gap offer the guide channel of taper, the cone end of guide channel is towards gas import, the right side of guide channel is provided with the valve body of taper, is provided with the rubber pad matched between valve body with guide channel; The baffle plate be fixed on gas tube inwall is also provided with, spring between baffle plate and valve body right side on the right side of described valve body.
2. stepped diversion pressure-relief valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rubber pad is cone barrel type shape, and rubber pad is bonded on the guide channel inwall of valve gap.
3. stepped diversion pressure-relief valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spring is in compressive state, and both ends of the spring is individually fixed on valve body and baffle plate, and spring withstands valve body and contacts with rubber seal.
4. an installation and application for stepped diversion pressure-relief valve, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) valve gap, valve body, baffle plate, rubber pad, the spring that are used in combination with gas tube, is processed;
1), in valve gap guide channel adhesive rubber pad, then at the interval, middle part of gas tube, valve gap, baffle plate are installed;
2), at baffle plate and valve gap opposing side be provided with spring, spring at front end is fixed on the valve body that valve gap matches;
3), the medial axis height of valve body and spring, valve gap guide channel height be identical and coaxial with gas tube, withstands on rubber pad by valve body front end;
4), gas tube import connects gas source, and gas tube outlet is led to and connected discharge conduit or collection conduit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610011568.2A CN105485387A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Graded flow guide pressure relief valve and installation and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610011568.2A CN105485387A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Graded flow guide pressure relief valve and installation and use method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105485387A true CN105485387A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610011568.2A Pending CN105485387A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Graded flow guide pressure relief valve and installation and use method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105485387A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107503364A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Underground water depressurizes drainage arrangement and underground water decompression drainage system |
| CN108757007A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-06 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of drilling gas extraction pipeline aperture energy-saving control device and control method |
| CN109611591A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-12 | 微山金源煤矿 | A kind of water conservancy diversion pressure-relief valve |
| CN109611072A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of pressure-relief outburst-prevention drilling machine |
| CN109653689A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-19 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of water conservancy diversion drilling rod |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201666378U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-12-08 | 马延峰 | Air control valve |
| CN103765064A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-04-30 | 付兰荣 | Check valve and hydrodynamic force energy-saving water pump |
| CN204610987U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-02 | 浙江金玉管业有限公司 | A kind of one-way valve of break-resistance |
| CN205298704U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-08 | 淮南市矿用电子技术研究所 | Graded flow guide pressure relief valve |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 CN CN201610011568.2A patent/CN105485387A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201666378U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-12-08 | 马延峰 | Air control valve |
| CN103765064A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-04-30 | 付兰荣 | Check valve and hydrodynamic force energy-saving water pump |
| CN204610987U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-02 | 浙江金玉管业有限公司 | A kind of one-way valve of break-resistance |
| CN205298704U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-08 | 淮南市矿用电子技术研究所 | Graded flow guide pressure relief valve |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107503364A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Underground water depressurizes drainage arrangement and underground water decompression drainage system |
| CN108757007A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-06 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of drilling gas extraction pipeline aperture energy-saving control device and control method |
| CN108757007B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-09-27 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of drilling gas extraction pipeline aperture energy-saving control device and control method |
| CN109611072A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of pressure-relief outburst-prevention drilling machine |
| CN109653689A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-19 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of water conservancy diversion drilling rod |
| WO2020151208A1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-07-30 | 安徽理工大学 | Pressure-relief anti-outburst drilling machine |
| CN109611591A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-12 | 微山金源煤矿 | A kind of water conservancy diversion pressure-relief valve |
| WO2020155576A1 (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-08-06 | 安徽理工大学 | Diversion pressure relief valve |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160413 |