A kind of steel structure shear wall structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building structure technology field, more particularly to a kind of steel structure shear wall structure.
Background technology
Steel construction refers to be born and transmitted by what connector was formed by connecting with steel plate and Re Zha, clod wash or fabricated structural shape
The structure type of load.Steel structure system has from heavy and light, batch production manufacture, quick for installation, short construction period, anti-seismic performance
It is good, gain quick return for investment, the comprehensive advantage such as low in the pollution of the environment, compared with reinforced concrete structure, with more in " high, big, light " three
The unique advantage of individual aspect development, in the world, particularly developed countries and regions, steel construction is in building engineering field
Obtain rationally, be widely applied.Steel construction industry is generally divided into light section steel structure, high-rise steel structure, steel structure of housing, Steel Space
5 big subclass of structure and bridge steel structure.
Had much using the technology in steel structure structure building house at present, such as patent publication No. CN103850385A
A kind of building iron structure Hollow Compound high strength light wall board of patent of invention disclose a kind of building iron structure Hollow Compound high-strength light
Wallboard, the building iron structure Hollow Compound high strength light wall board include the gelling bed of material, outer light-weight aggregate layer, interior light-weight aggregate layer, strong fibre
Dimension material and Steel Structure, one end setting of the gelling bed of material is fluted, and the other end is provided with projection, is set in the gelling bed of material
There are outer light-weight aggregate layer and interior light-weight aggregate layer, Steel Structure, the Steel Structure are provided between the outer light-weight aggregate layer and interior light-weight aggregate layer
Inner side is interior light-weight aggregate layer, and through hole is provided among the interior light-weight aggregate layer, and the through hole is separated by Steel Structure, due to the bed of material that is gelled
For portland cement, strong fiber material is firm fiber, bamboo fibre or polypropylene fibre, and grain slag is blast furnace granulated slag, flyash or clinker
Ash, steel structure is provided with wall makes that its weight is lighter, wall is thinner, more easy to install, intensity is higher, more anti-aging, energy-conservation is higher, anti-
Water-based energy is stronger, fire protecting performance is stronger, environmental-protecting performance is stronger, more fast construction, cost are lower, widely used.
A kind of patent publication No. CN101736809A spatial light steel reinforced concrete frame building of patent of invention and its construction side
Method discloses a kind of spatial light steel reinforced concrete frame building and its method of construction, belongs to building and its building technology field, by
The light Steel Structure in wall space, the light Steel Structure of floor space and concrete are formed;The light Steel Structure in the wall space and floor are empty
Between light Steel Structure be interconnected to constitute the light Steel Structure in polyhedron space, fill concrete forms building in the light Steel Structure in space
Unit;One building unit, or multiple building units combination Special composition light steel reinforced concrete frame building;Described wall space
Light Steel Structure and the light Steel Structure of floor space are by multiple stretching lattice steels for being separated by arrangement and by the plurality of stretching cell
The integrally welded welded steel fabric of configuration steel combines.The present invention has carried out substantial improvement to steel meshwork framework, makes this
Building has the advantages that simple processing, small investment of production equipment, saving steel, reduces labour cost.
But still there is following weak point for these structural systems:
One:Transport is inconvenient.Most of existing house using steel structure structure building uses monoblock steel, steel
Length it is longer, transport relatively difficult to building site, and be difficult that material is transported into eminence when carrying out Construction of highrise buildings.
Secondly:Most of connected mode is welding, can not ensure integrally-built stability.
Thirdly:The steel template taken can not reuse, it is necessary to steel need scene to be cut.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is solve the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind is easily installed, is incubated
A kind of steel structure shear wall structure of good performance.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of steel structure shear wall structure, including steel structure are cut
Power wall, the basic framework of the steel structure shear wall are square steel elementary cell and steel structure connecting rod, the square steel
Elementary cell has the support of steel structure connecting rod;The steel structure connecting rod is located at the steel structure being made up of the square steel elementary cell and cut
Two faces inside and outside power wall, steel structure connecting rod are connected through a screw thread the square steel elementary cell;The square base steel sheet
The top surface side of unit is provided with neck, and the bottom surface side of the square steel elementary cell is provided with projection, the neck with
The bump sizes are consistent, for fixing the square steel elementary cell of adjacent two;The square steel elementary cell
Four sides be provided with screwed hole, the screwed hole is used to connect the two neighboring square steel elementary cell and the steel
Structure connecting rod;Described two faces of steel structure shear wall cover light thermal insulation board, and the gap of the steel structure shear wall pours mixed
Solidifying soil;The steel structure shear wall can be spliced into arbitrary shape by bolt or welding;The steel structure shear wall and phase
Adjacent steel structure shear wall is spliced by bolt or welding;Be directly integrated inside the steel structure shear wall water pipe, electric wire and
Signal wire, the steel structure shear wall have the interface of reserved water pipe, electric wire and signal wire;The steel structure shear wall has reserved
Door opening;The steel structure shear wall has reserved window.
Further, the material of the square steel elementary cell and steel structure connecting rod is steel;In the steel structure connecting rod
Provided with the screwed hole corresponding with the screwed hole in square steel elementary cell;The square steel elementary cell is led in factory
Cross the shaping of batch welding production.
Further, water pipe, electric wire and signal wire, the square are directly integrated inside the square steel elementary cell
The interface for connecting corresponding water pipe, electric wire and signal wire is provided between steel elementary cell;The light thermal insulation board is provided with corresponding
Water pipe, electric wire and signal wire port device or space.
Further, the outer surface of the steel structure shear wall, which is provided with, possesses lightweight, fire prevention, impervious, sound insulation, heat-insulated work(
The green novel wall material light thermal insulation board of energy, and steel construction exposed parts and wall seam portion have been done corresponding anti-
Water, fire prevention, preservative treatment measure.
Further, the light thermal insulation board is connected and fixed by bolt or welding pattern with steel structure connecting rod, and structure is steady
Fixed transportation safety simultaneously is reliable.
Further, the building annex is balcony.
Further, the building annex is the window that floats.
Further, the building annex is stair.
Further, the building annex is door.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:Simple and compact for structure, production cost is low, by the steel of metope
Structure STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION is easy to produce in batches into multiple steel structure elementary cells, convenient transportation and is easy to assemble;Using steel structure elementary cell
So as to according to the needs of practical application, it is set to different shape and structures or reserves required structural framing;Adopt
Elementary cell by the use of steel structure elementary cell as steel structure shear wall so that it can realize modularization, i.e. realize general
Property, realize that quick build recombinates with dismounting restructuring and partial destruction;Operation difficulty is low and stability is good;It is equipped with inside and outside wall
Warming plate, not only acts as the effect of insulation, and is also convenient for pouring for concrete, the step of simplifying concreting;Can
It will be used as floor wall, Fast Construction and dismounting are realized after connecting shaping floor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of steel structure shear wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of square steel elementary cell of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of square steel elementary cell of the present invention and steel structure connecting rod.
Fig. 4 is steel structure shear wall structural representation side view of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, with reference to embodiment and join
According to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this hair
Bright scope.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring this
The concept of invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of steel structure shear wall structure, including steel structure shear wall, the steel structure shearing
The basic framework of wall is square steel elementary cell 1 and steel structure connecting rod 2, and the square steel elementary cell 1 has steel structure company
Extension bar 2 supports;The steel structure connecting rod 2 is located at two inside and outside the steel structure shear wall being made up of the square steel elementary cell 1
Individual face, steel structure connecting rod 2 are connected through a screw thread the square steel elementary cell 1;The top surface of the square steel elementary cell 1
Side is provided with neck 4, and the bottom surface side of the square steel elementary cell 1 is provided with projection 5, the neck 4 with it is described convex
It is consistent to play 5 sizes, for fixing the square steel elementary cell 1 of adjacent two;The four of the square steel elementary cell 1
Individual side is provided with screwed hole 6, and the screwed hole 6 is used to connect the two neighboring square steel elementary cell 1 and the steel
Structure connecting rod 2;Described two faces of steel structure shear wall cover light thermal insulation board 3, and the gap of the steel structure shear wall pours
Concrete;The steel structure shear wall can be spliced into arbitrary shape by bolt or welding;The steel structure shear wall with
Adjacent steel structure shear wall is spliced by bolt or welding;Water pipe, electric wire are directly integrated inside the steel structure shear wall
And signal wire, the steel structure shear wall have the interface of reserved water pipe, electric wire and signal wire;The steel structure shear wall has pre-
The door opening stayed;The steel structure shear wall has reserved window.
The material of the square steel elementary cell 1 and steel structure connecting rod 2 is steel;The steel structure connecting rod 2 be provided with
The corresponding screwed hole of screwed hole 6 in square steel elementary cell 1;The square steel elementary cell 1 passes through in factory
Batch welding production is molded.
Water pipe, electric wire and signal wire, this list of the square base steel are directly integrated inside the square steel elementary cell 1
The interface for connecting corresponding water pipe, electric wire and signal wire is provided between member 1;The light thermal insulation board 3 be provided with corresponding water pipe,
The port device or space of electric wire and signal wire.
The outer surface of the steel structure shear wall, which is provided with, possesses lightweight, fire prevention, impervious, sound insulation, the green of heat insulating function
Novel wall material light thermal insulation board 3, and steel construction exposed parts and wall seam portion have been done corresponding waterproof, fire prevention,
Preservative treatment measure.
The light thermal insulation board 3 is connected and fixed by bolt or welding pattern with steel structure connecting rod 2, the same luck of Stability Analysis of Structures
It is defeated safe and reliable.
The building annex is that balcony, the window that floats, stair, door etc. build annex.
The present invention embodiment be:Steel structure elementary cell 1 directly is made using hot rolling in processing factory, according to
Design drawing needs to be given birth to square steel elementary cell 1 by steel structure connecting rod 2 and light thermal insulation board 3 and other materials
Producing line is assembled;In production according to the design needs, cast light foam mixes after shear wall can directly be set to integrated pipeline
Solidifying soil, is used as shear wall;Also can only develop border structure it is reserved go out, the structures such as window or window of floaing, expand this hair
Bright use range;Then building site is transported to, is lifted on position corresponding to design drawing, is combined by high-strength bolt group
.
The present invention can be used with connecting shaping floor so that it can realize the Fast Construction of floor and dismounting, with reference to proper
Construction no pollution can be realized in the case of.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's
Principle, without being construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, that is done without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention is any
Modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.In addition, appended claims purport of the present invention
Covering the whole changes fallen into scope and border or this scope and the equivalents on border and repairing
Change example.