CN105482700A - Easy-to-cure wear-resisting raw lacquer coating for concentrating table and preparation method of easy-to-cure wear-resisting raw lacquer coating - Google Patents
Easy-to-cure wear-resisting raw lacquer coating for concentrating table and preparation method of easy-to-cure wear-resisting raw lacquer coating Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D193/00—Coating compositions based on natural resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Abstract
The invention discloses an easy-to-cure wear-resisting raw lacquer coating for a concentrating table and a preparation method of the easy-to-cure wear-resisting raw lacquer coating. The wear-resisting raw lacquer coating is prepared from, by mass, 60%-75% of raw lacquer, 10%-18% of nanocrystal cellulose, 8%-15% of modifying agent, 1%-7% of dispersing agent, 5%-8% of diluents, 2%-5% of functional assistant and 0.5%-1.5% of coupling agent. By means of reasonable compounding of nanocrystal cellulose, the raw lacquer and other assistants, the defects that the requirement of the raw lacquer for the construction condition is high, and a specific temperature and humidity environment is needed are overcome, so that the raw lacquer coating is not influenced by temperature or humidity, and can be cured under the conditions of low temperature and low humidity, normal-temperature construction is achieved, the construction period of the raw lacquer can be shortened, and production cost can be reduced. The advantages that the raw lacquer is good in wear resistance and moderate in friction force are kept. It is proved through experiments that the wear-resisting raw lacquer coating has excellent corrosion resisting capacity and is good in acid resistance, water resistance and medium resistance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wear-resistant paint technical field.More specifically, a kind of easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table and preparation method thereof is related to.
Background technology
Cleaning table by as gravitational separation equipment, is once widely used in the sorting of the mineral such as gold dust, is mainly used in choosing gold or coal separation etc.Cleaning table can make ore particle different with granularity and move along different directions by its density, and from feed launder diagonally fanning, edge successively along bed surface is discharged, ore discharge line is very long, can product that accurately the multiple quality of output is different, as concentrate, secondary concentrate, middle concentrate and tailings etc.The surface property of shaking table, especially wear resisting property, the maintenance for ore dressing effect and equipment is one of vital factor.Raw lacquer brushing generally used by traditional shaking table wear-resistant coating, but as the coating products of Chinese tradition, raw lacquer also has many weakness, such as the drying varniss time is long, color is single, on human body, expensive, toxic, laccol also easily causes that allergy, not powerful oxidation corrosion resistance agent, alkali resistance are poor, construction affects larger etc. by humiture, general temperature 25 ~ 30 DEG C, under relative humidity is greater than the condition of 80 ~ 90%, could dry solidification film forming smoothly.Now, the multiplex chemical synthetic paint of shaking table wear-resistant coating or with fiber glass resin chemosynthesis coating or fiber glass resin, but due to smooth surface, frictional coefficient is little, and ore dressing rate is low.
Although raw lacquer has above-mentioned shortcoming, but the shaking table of raw lacquer brushing has certain wear resistance, frictional force is moderate, ore dressing rate is higher than chemosynthesis coating and fiber glass resin shaking table, it is a kind of high performance bio-based materials, be at present uniquely do not need chemosynthesis in known coatings in the world, bio-transformation can be completed under the katalysis of laccase, the native biopolymer material of normal temperature and curable film-forming, any destruction can not be formed to environment.The structure special due to raw lacquer and membrane formation mechanism; raw lacquer not only has very strong anticorrosive, anti-strong acid and anti-organic solvent ability; and have the performances such as high temperature resistant, wear-resistant, radioprotective, insulation, industrial equipments facilities protection has advantageous over-all properties advantage.Therefore, the emphasis that modification becomes raw lacquer application and research is carried out to raw lacquer.Carry out the tackling key problem of raw lacquer modification technology, while retaining its advantage, overcome its defect, can be raw lacquer Sustainable development and find new outlets, look for another way.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be overcome existing raw lacquer affect comparatively large, low temperature and low humidity condition by humiture under dry slow, need the defect of constructing under fixed temperature and humidity condition and deficiency, there is provided a kind of not by the wear resistant raw lacquer coating can constructed under low temperature, low humidity conditions that humiture affects, overcome the requirement of raw lacquer execution conditions higher, need the defect of specific warm and humid environment, normal temperature gets final product dry solidification, the construction period of raw lacquer can be shortened, reduce production cost, and remain raw lacquer wear resistance, advantage that frictional force is moderate.
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of above-mentioned easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table, be made up of the component of following mass percent: raw lacquer 60% ~ 75%, receive crystalline cellulose 10 ~ 18%, properties-correcting agent 8% ~ 15%, dispersion agent 1% ~ 7%, thinner 5% ~ 8%, functional aid 2% ~ 5%, coupling agent 0.5 ~ 1.5%.
Preferably, the described easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table is made up of the component of following mass percent: raw lacquer 64%, receives crystalline cellulose 13%, properties-correcting agent 10%, dispersion agent 3%, thinner 6%, functional aid 3%, coupling agent 1%.
Wherein, the preparation method of crystalline cellulose of receiving described in is:
S1. be raw material with cotton pulp, after making beating process, carry out acid hydrolytic reaction, by thin up termination reaction;
S2. then obtain not receiving crystalline cellulose suspension containing electrolytical neutrality through ultrasonic, centrifugal, dialysis, concentrated, drying obtains receiving crystalline cellulose solid further.
Preferably, the acid described in step S1 is sulfuric acid.
Preferably, dry described in step S2 mode is that lyophilize or dehydration of organic solvent are dry.
Still more preferably, the water content of cotton pulp described in step S1 is 70%; The concentration of described sulfuric acid is 64wt%.
The condition of reacting described in step S1 is react 5 hours at 50 DEG C; Time ultrasonic described in step S2 is 3 ~ 5min.
Preferably, described raw lacquer be Ankang, one in the raw lacquer that produces of Hanzhong, entrance of the city, hair dam or Qinling area.
Preferably, described properties-correcting agent is vinylbenzene, vegetables oil or methyl methacrylate; Described dispersion agent is polyethylene wax; Described thinner is No. 200 solvent oils and/or turps; Described functional aid is KD550 or wilkinite; Described coupling agent is one or more in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent or aluminate coupling agent.Those skilled in the art can the use of arranging in pairs or groups voluntarily according to demand difference in actually operating.
Further, described vegetables oil is preferably tung oil and/or oleum lini.
More preferably, tung oil and the oleum lini of described vegetables oil to be mass ratio be 1:1.5 ~ 4.
It is as follows that the preparation method of the above-mentioned easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table comprises step:
(1) raw lacquer and thinner are stirred at normal temperatures, mixed, then add successively and receive crystalline cellulose, dispersion agent, coupling agent, limit edged stirs, and mixes groundly to leach paint vehicle afterwards; Wherein said stirring velocity is 1000 ~ 1400r/min;
(2) add properties-correcting agent and functional aid mixing again, adjust viscosity with thinner.
The restriction that the present invention is solidified raw lacquer to overcome humiture, has done large quantifier elimination and exploration, finds that receiving crystalline cellulose (NCC) has good optimization function for raw lacquer drying property.Receive crystalline cellulose also referred to as Cellulose nanocrystal, be to Mierocrystalline cellulose carry out that acidolysis obtains in bar-shaped high length-diameter ratio nano material, there is huge specific surface area, excellent mechanical property, the feature such as nontoxic, biodegradable.The present invention introduces and receives crystalline cellulose in traditional raw lacquer, utilize and receive the good water-absorbent of crystalline cellulose and rheological, thixotropy and thickening property, can make NCC in water medium, form the characteristic of gelinite, there is excipient, bonding, water-swelling, agglomeration resistance, help stream, oil suction, stable, collapse, the characteristic such as dispersion, can be good at the processing characteristics improving raw lacquer, the drying property of regulation and control raw lacquer, obtained wear resistant raw lacquer coating can be dry under low temperature, low humidity conditions, be beneficial to equipment low-temperature construction, do not need fixed temperature and humidity condition, breach the restriction of temperature and humidity condition.
The present invention utilizes and receives the rationally composite of crystalline cellulose and raw lacquer and other auxiliary agents, not only overcomes the requirement of raw lacquer execution conditions higher, needs the defect of specific warm and humid environment, raw lacquer coating is not affected by humiture, can solidify under low temperature, low humidity conditions; But also remain the advantage that raw lacquer wear resistance is good, frictional force is moderate.Empirical tests proves, this wear resistant paint has excellent corrosion resistance, acidproof, water-fast, medium-resistance is excellent.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention utilizes and receives the rationally composite of crystalline cellulose and raw lacquer and other auxiliary agents, overcome the defect that the requirement of raw lacquer execution conditions is higher, need specific warm and humid environment, raw lacquer coating is not affected by humiture, can solidify under low temperature, low humidity conditions, achieve normal temperature construction, the construction period of raw lacquer can be shortened, reduce production cost.
Raw lacquer coating of the present invention also retains the advantage that raw lacquer wear resistance is good, frictional force is moderate simultaneously.Empirical tests proves, this wear resistant raw lacquer coating has excellent corrosion resistance, acidproof, water-fast, medium-resistance is excellent.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but embodiment does not limit in any form to the present invention.Unless stated otherwise, the present invention adopts reagent, method and apparatus are the art conventional reagent, method and apparatus.
Unless stated otherwise, following examples agents useful for same and material are commercial.
Embodiment 1
1, for an easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table, be made up of the component of following mass percent: raw lacquer 64%, receive crystalline cellulose 13%, properties-correcting agent 10%, polyethylene wax 3%, turps 6%, wilkinite 3%, coupling agent 1%.
Wherein, crystalline cellulose of receiving described in is prepared by following preparation method:
S1. the cotton pulp fiber after 3g (in over dry) making beating drying (moisture content is about 70%) is taken, be placed in 1000mL there-necked flask, stirring lower slowly instillation 90g concentration is the sulphuric acid soln of 64wt%, react 5 hours at constant temperature 50 DEG C, add 600mL deionized water stopped reaction;
S2. supersound process 3 ~ 5min, stratification; Dialyse to pH value close to 7 in deionized water to after lower floor's solid centrifuge washing, must receive crystalline cellulose suspension; After lyophilize or dehydration of organic solvent crystalline cellulose received by solid.
Described raw lacquer is safe and comfortable paint, Ankang, the place of production.
Tung oil and the oleum lini of described properties-correcting agent to be mass ratio be 1:1.5 ~ 4.
Described coupling agent is one or more in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent or aluminate coupling agent.
2, preparation method
(1) raw lacquer and thinner are stirred at normal temperatures, mixed, then add successively and receive crystalline cellulose, dispersion agent, coupling agent, limit edged stirs, and mixes groundly to leach paint vehicle afterwards; Wherein said stirring velocity is 1000 ~ 1400r/min;
(2) add properties-correcting agent and functional aid mixing again, adjust viscosity with thinner.
3, the performance test of the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation
The wear resistant raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation is utilized to carry out coating test to cleaning table, the present embodiment adopts the little method for testing in laboratory, respectively 10 ~ 40 DEG C, under the different gradients of relative humidity 45 ~ 90%, carry out coating experiments to the steel plate materials of shaking table surface, concrete coating process is carried out according to this area ordinary method.
Result shows, and prepared easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating all can be good at dry solidification, without the need to special control temperature and humidity under different temperature, moisture gradient; And paint film do not come off, non-foaming, do not chap, frictional force is moderate.
Embodiment 2
1, a kind of easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table, be made up of the component of following mass percent: raw lacquer 60% ~ 75%, receive crystalline cellulose 10 ~ 18%, tung oil 8% ~ 15%, polyethylene wax 1% ~ 7%, No. 200 solvent oils 5% ~ 8%, KD5502% ~ 5%, coupling agent 0.5 ~ 1.5%.
Described raw lacquer is Hanzhong paint, Hanzhong, the place of production.
Described coupling agent is one or more in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent or aluminate coupling agent.
2, preparation method is with embodiment 1.
3, the performance test of the wear resistant raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation
The easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation is utilized to carry out coating test to cleaning table, the present embodiment adopts the little method for testing in laboratory, respectively 10 ~ 40 DEG C, under the different gradients of relative humidity 45 ~ 90%, carry out coating experiments to the steel plate materials of shaking table surface, concrete coating process is carried out according to this area ordinary method.
Result shows, and prepared easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating all can be good at dry solidification, without the need to special control temperature and humidity under different temperature, moisture gradient; And paint film do not come off, non-foaming, do not chap, frictional force is moderate.
Embodiment 3
1, a kind of easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table, be made up of the component of following mass percent: raw lacquer 60% ~ 75%, receive crystalline cellulose 10 ~ 18%, oleum lini 8% ~ 15%, polyethylene wax 1% ~ 7%, No. 200 solvent oils and turps mixture 5% ~ 8%, wilkinite 2% ~ 5%, coupling agent 0.5 ~ 1.5%.
Described raw lacquer is entrance of the city paint, entrance of the city, the place of production.
Described coupling agent is one or more in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent or aluminate coupling agent.
2, preparation method is with embodiment 1.
3, the performance test of the wear resistant raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation
The easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation is utilized to carry out coating test to cleaning table, the present embodiment adopts the little method for testing in laboratory, respectively 10 ~ 40 DEG C, under the different gradients of relative humidity 45 ~ 90%, carry out coating experiments to the steel plate materials of shaking table surface, concrete coating process is carried out according to this area ordinary method.
Result shows, and prepared easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating all can be good at dry solidification, without the need to special control temperature and humidity under different temperature, moisture gradient; And paint film do not come off, non-foaming, do not chap, frictional force is moderate.
Embodiment 4
1, a kind of easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table, be made up of the component of following mass percent: raw lacquer 60% ~ 75%, receive crystalline cellulose 10 ~ 18%, vinylbenzene 8% ~ 15%, polyethylene wax 1% ~ 7%, turps 5% ~ 8%, wilkinite 2% ~ 5%, coupling agent 0.5 ~ 1.5%.
Described raw lacquer is hair dam paint, place of production Mao Ba.
Described coupling agent is one or more in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent or aluminate coupling agent.
2, preparation method is with embodiment 1.
3, the performance test of the wear resistant raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation
The easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation is utilized to carry out coating test to cleaning table, the present embodiment adopts the little method for testing in laboratory, respectively 10 ~ 40 DEG C, under the different gradients of relative humidity 45 ~ 90%, carry out coating experiments to the steel plate materials of shaking table surface, concrete coating process is carried out according to this area ordinary method.
Result shows, and prepared easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating all can be good at dry solidification, without the need to special control temperature and humidity under different temperature, moisture gradient; And paint film do not come off, non-foaming, do not chap, frictional force is moderate.
Embodiment 5
1, a kind of easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table, be made up of the component of following mass percent: raw lacquer 60% ~ 75%, receive crystalline cellulose 10 ~ 18%, methyl methacrylate 8% ~ 15%, polyethylene wax 1% ~ 7%, turps 5% ~ 8%, wilkinite 2% ~ 5%, coupling agent 0.5 ~ 1.5%.
Described raw lacquer is Qinling Mountains paint, Qinling area, the place of production.
Described coupling agent is one or more in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent or aluminate coupling agent.
2, preparation method is with embodiment 1.
3, the performance test of the wear resistant raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation
The easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of above-mentioned preparation is utilized to carry out coating test to cleaning table, the present embodiment adopts the little method for testing in laboratory, respectively 10 ~ 40 DEG C, under the different gradients of relative humidity 45 ~ 90%, carry out coating experiments to the steel plate materials of shaking table surface, concrete coating process is carried out according to this area ordinary method.
Result shows, and prepared easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating all can be good at dry solidification, without the need to special control temperature and humidity under different temperature, moisture gradient; And paint film do not come off, non-foaming, do not chap, frictional force is moderate.
Embodiment 6
1, easily the formula of solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating and preparation method are with reference to embodiment 1, and the difference of following comparative group and embodiment 1 is:
(1) comparative group 1: do not add and receive crystalline cellulose.
(2) comparative group 2: replace with alkali lignin and receive crystalline cellulose; Described alkali lignin is the xylogen extracted from plant tissue with alkali.
(3) comparative group 3: properties-correcting agent replaces with tung oil.
(4) comparative group 4: properties-correcting agent replaces with oleum lini.
2, the performance of the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating that above-mentioned each group is prepared is tested
25 DEG C, under the condition of relative humidity 60%, carry out coating experiments to the steel plate materials of shaking table surface, concrete coating process is carried out according to this area ordinary method.
Dry solidification time, wear resistance, water tolerance, acid proof detection are all carried out according to national standard.
Result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
| Group | The dry solidification time | Wear resistance | Water-fast, acid resistance |
| Embodiment 1 | 5h | 1 grade | Paint film does not come off, non-foaming, do not chap |
| Comparative group 1 | Can not solidify | / | / |
| Comparative group 2 | 15h | 1 grade | Paint film does not come off, non-foaming, do not chap |
| Comparative group 3 | Can not solidify | / | / |
| Comparative group 4 | Can not solidify | / | / |
Wherein, because atmospheric moisture is too small, comparative group 1,3,4 can not dry solidification smoothly.And comparative group 2 introduces xylogen, xylogen belongs to Polyphenols bio-based product, can use with raw lacquer compatibility, although raw lacquer performance can be kept, product is acidproof, alkaline-resisting, water-fast, oil resistant, wear-resisting, glossiness is high, strong adhesion, but due to the restriction of temperature and humidity conditions to raw lacquer can not be overcome, under the condition that atmospheric moisture is too small, dry solidification is not very smooth, and the time is longer.
The present invention utilizes and receives the rationally composite of crystalline cellulose and raw lacquer and other auxiliary agents, overcome the defect that the requirement of raw lacquer execution conditions is higher, need specific warm and humid environment, raw lacquer coating is not affected by humiture, can solidify under low temperature, low humidity conditions, achieve normal temperature construction, but also remain the advantage that raw lacquer wear resistance is good, frictional force is moderate.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description, exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments here.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating for cleaning table, it is characterized in that, be made up of the component of following mass percent: raw lacquer 60% ~ 75%, receive crystalline cellulose 10 ~ 18%, properties-correcting agent 8% ~ 15%, dispersion agent 1% ~ 7%, thinner 5% ~ 8%, functional aid 2% ~ 5%, coupling agent 0.5 ~ 1.5%.
2., according to claim 1 for the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of cleaning table, it is characterized in that, be made up of the component of following mass percent: raw lacquer 64%, receive crystalline cellulose 13%, properties-correcting agent 10%, dispersion agent 3%, thinner 6%, functional aid 3%, coupling agent 1%.
3., according to claim 1 for the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of cleaning table, it is characterized in that, described in receive the preparation method of crystalline cellulose and be:
S1. be raw material with cotton pulp, after making beating process, carry out acid hydrolytic reaction, by thin up termination reaction;
S2. then obtain not receiving crystalline cellulose suspension containing electrolytical neutrality through ultrasonic, centrifugal, dialysis, concentrated, drying obtains receiving crystalline cellulose solid further.
4., according to claim 3 for the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of cleaning table, it is characterized in that, the acid described in step S1 is sulfuric acid; Mode dry described in step S2 is that lyophilize or dehydration of organic solvent are dry.
5. according to claim 3 for the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of cleaning table, it is characterized in that, the water content of cotton pulp described in step S1 is 70%; Described acid is the sulfuric acid of 64wt%; The condition of reacting described in step S1 is react 5 hours at 50 DEG C; Time ultrasonic described in step S2 is 3 ~ 5min.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 for the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of cleaning table, it is characterized in that, described raw lacquer is Ankang, one in raw lacquer that Hanzhong, entrance of the city, hair dam or Qinling area are produced.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 for the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of cleaning table, it is characterized in that, described properties-correcting agent is vinylbenzene, vegetables oil or methyl methacrylate; Described dispersion agent is polyethylene wax; Described thinner is No. 200 solvent oils and/or turps; Described functional aid is KD550 or wilkinite; Described coupling agent is one or more in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent or aluminate coupling agent.
8., according to claim 7 for the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of cleaning table, it is characterized in that, described vegetables oil is tung oil and/or oleum lini.
9. according to claim 7 for the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of cleaning table, it is characterized in that, tung oil and the oleum lini of described vegetables oil to be mass ratio be 1:1.5 ~ 4.
10. the arbitrary described preparation method for the easy solidified wear resistance raw lacquer coating of cleaning table of claim 1 ~ 9, is characterized in that, comprise step as follows:
(1) raw lacquer and thinner are stirred at normal temperatures, mixed, then add successively and receive crystalline cellulose, dispersion agent, coupling agent, limit edged stirs, and mixes groundly to leach paint vehicle afterwards; Wherein said stirring velocity is 1000 ~ 1400r/min;
(2) add properties-correcting agent and functional aid mixing again, adjust viscosity with thinner.
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| CN201510942785.9A CN105482700A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Easy-to-cure wear-resisting raw lacquer coating for concentrating table and preparation method of easy-to-cure wear-resisting raw lacquer coating |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110894401A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-20 | 黄旭曦 | Modified lacquer and preparation method thereof |
| CN111944070A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 中国科学技术大学 | Biomass nano-composite environment-friendly water-based antibacterial coating and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102304325A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-01-04 | 湖北宝石花工艺品有限公司 | Polysaccharide compounded quick self-drying raw lacquer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102888156A (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽省怀远县尚冠模具科技有限公司 | Uvioresistant fluorocarbon metal anti-rust paint and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102304325A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-01-04 | 湖北宝石花工艺品有限公司 | Polysaccharide compounded quick self-drying raw lacquer and preparation method thereof |
| WO2012112491A1 (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2012-08-23 | Purdue Research Foundation | Nanostructured copper zinc tin sulfide-based thermoelectric energy conversion |
| CN102888156A (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽省怀远县尚冠模具科技有限公司 | Uvioresistant fluorocarbon metal anti-rust paint and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111944070A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 中国科学技术大学 | Biomass nano-composite environment-friendly water-based antibacterial coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN110894401A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-20 | 黄旭曦 | Modified lacquer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160413 |