CN105479091A - Flexible positioning mechanism - Google Patents

Flexible positioning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105479091A
CN105479091A CN201610045145.2A CN201610045145A CN105479091A CN 105479091 A CN105479091 A CN 105479091A CN 201610045145 A CN201610045145 A CN 201610045145A CN 105479091 A CN105479091 A CN 105479091A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
gear
handle
slide bar
putting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610045145.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105479091B (en
Inventor
杜坤
吴卫枫
林卫明
姚磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201610045145.2A priority Critical patent/CN105479091B/en
Publication of CN105479091A publication Critical patent/CN105479091A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105479091B publication Critical patent/CN105479091B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/047Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flexible positioning mechanism which comprises a telescopic support mechanism, a rotatable and slidable clamping mechanism, and a connecting and fixing plate, wherein both the telescopic support mechanism and the rotatable and slidable clamping mechanism are fixed on the connecting and fixing plate. Due to the structural design in which the telescopic support mechanism is matched with the rotatable and slidable clamping mechanism, the spacial position of the flexible positioning mechanism can be movable and adjustable, a part can be positioned via a technological through hole in the part, the spacial selectivity in an operation process can be increased, and multi-vehicle flexible positioning can be realized via positon changing of a clamping groove.

Description

A kind of flexible detent mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to welding process equipment technical field, refer to a kind of flexible detent mechanism especially.
Background technology
In butt welding clamp and assembly tooling, need to carry out hi-Fix to part, need detent mechanism to meet the requirement easily such as located space, operation convenience simultaneously.Common navigation system or positioning unit mostly are fixed or only can realize single-way moving or rotation.
The navigation system of current majority or positioning unit mostly are fixed or only can realize single-way moving or rotation; Individually can the mechanism of multidirectional adjustment by increase and decrease pad mode, regulated quantity is little and operation convenience is poor.
Under some working environment, due to the restriction of operating space need butt welding clamp and assembly tooling to be put into position after position again, or after detent mechanism completes location tasks, need to exit original position location, in order to ensure the operating space of follow-up work, prior art is difficult to realize above-mentioned functions demand.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of flexible detent mechanism, realize the location to little space, increase the spatial selectivity in operating process, and the locus of detent mechanism can regulate with the need, realizes the general flexible location requirement of multi-vehicle-type.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of flexible detent mechanism, comprises retractable supports mechanism, rotatable slippage clamp system and is connected and fixed plate;
Be connected and fixed on plate described in described retractable supports mechanism and described rotatable slippage clamp system are all fixed on;
Described being connected and fixed on plate is provided with the first perforation, the second perforation and installing hole;
Described retractable supports mechanism comprises slide bar holder, handle limited block, slide bar, back-up block and handle;
Described handle limited block is fixedly connected with described slide bar holder; Described handle limited block is provided with draw-in groove; One end of described slide bar holder is fixedly connected with the described plate that is connected and fixed;
Described slide bar holder is provided with the first axially extending bore, and described first axially extending bore and described first is bored a hole corresponding; Described slide bar is successively through described first axially extending bore and described first perforation; One end of described slide bar is provided with back-up block, and the other end is provided with handle; Described handle and described draw-in groove snap-fit engagement;
Described rotatable slippage clamp system comprises key seat of putting into gear, rotating extensible arm, clamp, ball handle, put into gear pin and spring; One end of described key seat of putting into gear is fixedly connected with the described plate that is connected and fixed;
Described key seat of putting into gear is provided with the second axially extending bore, and described second axially extending bore and described second is bored a hole corresponding; The sidewall of described key seat of putting into gear is provided with L-type opening; Described L-type opening and described second axially passes through to be communicated with; Described rotating extensible arm is successively through described second axially extending bore and described second perforation; One end of described pin of putting into gear is fixedly connected with described rotating extensible arm; To put into gear described in the other end of described pin of putting into gear is stretched out by described L-type opening key seat;
One end of described rotating extensible arm is fixed with clamp, and the other end is fixed with ball handle; Described spring is placed on the described expansion link of nearly described ball handle one end; One end and the described plate that is connected and fixed of described spring offset, and the other end and described ball handle offset;
Described clamp is corresponding with described back-up block.
Described clamp is L-type, and the end of described expansion link is vertically fixed on one of them limit, and another side is parallel with described expansion link.
End face and the described back-up block on one side of the described clamp parallel with described expansion link are corresponding.
Described end face is inclined-plane; The described back-up block surface corresponding with described end face is inclined-plane.
On two sidewalls that key seat of putting into gear described in described L-type opening is positioned at is adjacent.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The structural design that the present invention is matched by retractable supports mechanism and rotatable slippage clamp system, make the removable adjustment in the locus of detent mechanism, can by the location of technique via hole realization to part of part, increase the spatial selectivity in operating process, and realize the flexibility location of multi-vehicle-type by the conversion of draw-in groove position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flexible detent mechanism structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flexible detent mechanism structural representation being connected and fixed plate last year of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is retractable supports mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is rotatable slippage clamp system structural representation;
Fig. 5 is flexible another structural representation of detent mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flexible detent mechanism working state schematic representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1 retractable supports mechanism, 2 rotatable slippage clamp systems, 3 are connected and fixed plate, 4 parts, 11 slide bar holders, 12 handle limited blocks, 13 slide bars, 14 back-up blocks, 15 handles, 16 draw-in grooves, 21 put into gear key seat, 22 rotating extensible arms, 23 clamps, 24 ball handles, 25 put into gear pin, 26 springs, 31 installing holes, 211L type opening.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail by the following examples, following embodiment is only exemplary, only can be used for explaining and technical scheme of the present invention being described, and can not be interpreted as being the restriction to technical solution of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of flexible detent mechanism, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, comprise retractable supports mechanism 1, rotatable slippage clamp system 2 and be connected and fixed plate 3.
Be connected and fixed on plate 3 described in described retractable supports mechanism 1 and described rotatable slippage clamp system 2 are all fixed on.
Described being connected and fixed on plate 3 is provided with the first perforation, the second perforation and installing hole 31; By installing hole, flexible detent mechanism is fixed on butt welding clamp, in each embodiment of the application, concrete restriction is not done to the shape being connected and fixed plate.
The application is by the location of the part 4 realized in limited space that cooperatively interacts of retractable supports mechanism and rotatable slippage clamp system.Locating surface can carry out suitable angle adjustment according to the profile of part 4.
Described retractable supports mechanism 1 comprises slide bar holder 11, handle limited block 12, slide bar 13, back-up block 14 and handle 15.
Described handle limited block and described slide bar holder are bolted to connection; Described handle limited block is provided with draw-in groove 16, and in this application, the quantity of draw-in groove is three, and in other embodiment of the application, the quantity of draw-in groove can set as required; One end of described slide bar holder is fixedly connected with the described plate that is connected and fixed.
Described slide bar holder is provided with the first axially extending bore, and described first axially extending bore and described first is bored a hole corresponding; Described slide bar is successively through described first axially extending bore and described first perforation, and slide bar can rotate around the axis of slide bar and slidably reciprocate in the first axially extending bore; One end of described slide bar is provided with back-up block, and the other end is provided with handle; Described handle and described draw-in groove snap-fit engagement.
Described rotatable slippage clamp system 2 comprises key seat 21 of putting into gear, rotating extensible arm 22, clamp 23, ball handle 24, put into gear pin 25 and spring 26; One end of described key seat of putting into gear is fixedly connected with the described plate that is connected and fixed.
Described key seat of putting into gear is provided with the second axially extending bore, and described second axially extending bore and described second is bored a hole corresponding; The sidewall of described key seat of putting into gear is provided with L-type opening 211; Described L-type opening and described second axially passes through to be communicated with; On two sidewalls that key seat of putting into gear described in described L-type opening is positioned at is adjacent.
Described rotating extensible arm is successively through described second axially extending bore and described second perforation; One end of described pin of putting into gear is fixedly connected with described rotating extensible arm; To put into gear described in the other end of described pin of putting into gear is stretched out by described L-type opening key seat; Like this by pulling and rotating pin of putting into gear, rotating extensible arm axially 90 degree of rotations can be realized, and the axially-movable of rotating extensible arm.
One end of described rotating extensible arm is fixed with clamp, and the other end is fixed with ball handle; Described spring is placed on the described expansion link of nearly described ball handle one end; One end and the described plate that is connected and fixed of described spring offset, and the other end and described ball handle offset.
Described clamp is corresponding with described back-up block.
Described clamp is L-type, and the end of described expansion link is vertically fixed on one of them limit, and another side is parallel with described expansion link.End face and the described back-up block on one side of the described clamp parallel with described expansion link are corresponding.Described end face is inclined-plane; The described back-up block surface corresponding with described end face is inclined-plane.In each embodiment of the application, the angle between the axial plane of inclined-plane and vertical clamping block is 15 degree.
Detent mechanism needs by being connected and fixed plate and frock (fixture or gripping apparatus etc.) achieves a fixed connection.Be connected and fixed plate both sides respectively with engage a gear key seat 2 and spring contact; Slide bar runs through and is connected and fixed plate, holder, handle limited block be connected and fixed plate and contact.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalency thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a flexible detent mechanism, is characterized in that: comprise retractable supports mechanism, rotatable slippage clamp system and be connected and fixed plate;
Be connected and fixed on plate described in described retractable supports mechanism and described rotatable slippage clamp system are all fixed on;
Described being connected and fixed on plate is provided with the first perforation, the second perforation and installing hole;
Described retractable supports mechanism comprises slide bar holder, handle limited block, slide bar, back-up block and handle;
Described handle limited block is fixedly connected with described slide bar holder; Described handle limited block is provided with draw-in groove; One end of described slide bar holder is fixedly connected with the described plate that is connected and fixed;
Described slide bar holder is provided with the first axially extending bore, and described first axially extending bore and described first is bored a hole corresponding; Described slide bar is successively through described first axially extending bore and described first perforation; One end of described slide bar is provided with back-up block, and the other end is provided with handle; Described handle and described draw-in groove snap-fit engagement;
Described rotatable slippage clamp system comprises key seat of putting into gear, rotating extensible arm, clamp, ball handle, put into gear pin and spring; One end of described key seat of putting into gear is fixedly connected with the described plate that is connected and fixed;
Described key seat of putting into gear is provided with the second axially extending bore, and described second axially extending bore and described second is bored a hole corresponding; The sidewall of described key seat of putting into gear is provided with L-type opening; Described L-type opening and described second axially passes through to be communicated with; Described rotating extensible arm is successively through described second axially extending bore and described second perforation; One end of described pin of putting into gear is fixedly connected with described rotating extensible arm; To put into gear described in the other end of described pin of putting into gear is stretched out by described L-type opening key seat;
One end of described rotating extensible arm is fixed with clamp, and the other end is fixed with ball handle; Described spring is placed on the described expansion link of nearly described ball handle one end; One end and the described plate that is connected and fixed of described spring offset, and the other end and described ball handle offset;
Described clamp is corresponding with described back-up block.
2. flexible detent mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described clamp is L-type, and the end of described expansion link is vertically fixed on one of them limit, and another side is parallel with described expansion link.
3. flexible detent mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the described clamp parallel with described expansion link end face and described back-up block corresponding.
4. flexible detent mechanism according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described end face is inclined-plane; The described back-up block surface corresponding with described end face is inclined-plane.
5. flexible detent mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on two sidewalls that key seat of putting into gear described in described L-type opening is positioned at is adjacent.
CN201610045145.2A 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 A kind of flexible detent mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN105479091B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610045145.2A CN105479091B (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 A kind of flexible detent mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105479091A true CN105479091A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105479091B CN105479091B (en) 2017-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110842440A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-28 长春理工大学 Tail positioning and assembling tool in assembly and welding production line of wheeled vehicle body

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1849886U (en) * 1962-02-07 1962-04-12 Rudolf Peck CLAMPING DEVICE FOR WELDING.
DE1900271U (en) * 1964-04-21 1964-09-10 Carl Schroebel Schweissbedarf CONTACT CLAMP FOR WELDING DEVICES.
DE1915210U (en) * 1965-02-25 1965-05-06 Messer Griesheim Gmbh WELDING CURRENT POLE CLAMP.
US20040129757A1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-07-08 Eiji Toba Apparatus for use in welding of a seat back frame
EP1552900A1 (en) * 2002-08-22 2005-07-13 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Welding method, welding system, and welding jig
CN203371207U (en) * 2013-07-25 2014-01-01 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 Structure for positioning support in welding of exhaust manifold
CN103600189A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-02-26 芜湖开瑞金属科技有限公司 Positioning and locking integrated clamp of automobile parts
CN203696338U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-07-09 浙江福多纳汽车部件有限公司 Rotary orientation device of welding fixture
CN204487055U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-22 塔奥(芜湖)汽车制品有限公司 The detent mechanism of a kind of steering box bearing nut arc-welding

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1849886U (en) * 1962-02-07 1962-04-12 Rudolf Peck CLAMPING DEVICE FOR WELDING.
DE1900271U (en) * 1964-04-21 1964-09-10 Carl Schroebel Schweissbedarf CONTACT CLAMP FOR WELDING DEVICES.
DE1915210U (en) * 1965-02-25 1965-05-06 Messer Griesheim Gmbh WELDING CURRENT POLE CLAMP.
EP1552900A1 (en) * 2002-08-22 2005-07-13 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Welding method, welding system, and welding jig
US20040129757A1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-07-08 Eiji Toba Apparatus for use in welding of a seat back frame
CN203371207U (en) * 2013-07-25 2014-01-01 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 Structure for positioning support in welding of exhaust manifold
CN103600189A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-02-26 芜湖开瑞金属科技有限公司 Positioning and locking integrated clamp of automobile parts
CN203696338U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-07-09 浙江福多纳汽车部件有限公司 Rotary orientation device of welding fixture
CN204487055U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-22 塔奥(芜湖)汽车制品有限公司 The detent mechanism of a kind of steering box bearing nut arc-welding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110842440A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-28 长春理工大学 Tail positioning and assembling tool in assembly and welding production line of wheeled vehicle body
CN110842440B (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-10-19 长春理工大学 Tail positioning and assembling tool in assembly and welding production line of wheeled vehicle body

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Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

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