CN105477808A - Fire extinguisher suitable for multiple types of fire - Google Patents

Fire extinguisher suitable for multiple types of fire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105477808A
CN105477808A CN201610000154.XA CN201610000154A CN105477808A CN 105477808 A CN105477808 A CN 105477808A CN 201610000154 A CN201610000154 A CN 201610000154A CN 105477808 A CN105477808 A CN 105477808A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
fire
chamber
delivery valve
carbon dioxide
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610000154.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚华军
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610000154.XA priority Critical patent/CN105477808A/en
Publication of CN105477808A publication Critical patent/CN105477808A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • A62C13/76Details or accessories

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fire extinguisher suitable for multiple types of fire. The fire extinguisher comprises a fire extinguishing tank, and a valve connected to the top of the fire extinguishing tank; the top of the valve is connected with a pressing handle; a pressure gauge is arranged on one side of the valve; one end of the valve is connected with a spraying pipe; the other end of the spraying pipe is connected with a nozzle; the internal of the fire extinguishing tank includes a foam storage cavity, a dry powder storage cavity, a haloalkane storage cavity and a carbon dioxide storage cavity; a foam cavity output valve is formed in the foam storage cavity; a dry powder cavity output valve is arranged in the dry powder storage cavity; a haloalkane cavity output valve is arranged in the haloalkane storage cavity; a carbon dioxide cavity output valve is arranged in the carbon dioxide storage cavity; the foam cavity output valve, the dry powder cavity output valve, the haloalkane cavity output valve and the carbon dioxide cavity output valve are all connected with a main control valve through pipes; and the other end of the main control valve is connected with the valve through a main output pipe. The fire extinguisher can be connected with a water pipe through a water inlet pipe and a water inlet valve to improve the fire extinguishing capacity.

Description

A kind of fire extinguisher being applicable to polytype fire
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire extinguisher, particularly a kind of fire extinguisher being applicable to polytype fire.
Background technology
Fire extinguisher is a kind of portable Fire extinguisher, and fire extinguisher is one of common fireproofing installation, leave the place that fire alarm maybe may occur in public place in, its built-in chemical substance, alert in order to rescue fire extinguishing, because its simplicity of design can be taken, common people also can make for putting out the little fire just occurred; The kind of fire extinguisher is a lot, can be divided into: portable and cart type by its move mode; Can be divided into by driving the power resources of extinguishing chemical: gas storage vial-type, pressure storage type, chemical equation; Then can be divided into again by filled extinguishing chemical: foam, dry powder, alkyl halide, carbon dioxide, clear water etc.
The built-in composition of different types of fire extinguisher is different, aim at different fire alarms and establish, adapt to dissimilar fire, must be noted that in order to avoid produce minus effect and cause danger during use, the composition that existing fire extinguisher is built-in is simultaneously general more single, mainly be applicable to common fire, once dissimilar fire occurs, this general fire extinguisher is difficult to effectively play real fire extinguishing function.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of fire extinguisher being applicable to polytype fire, can adapt to dissimilar fire, effectively can solve the problem in background technology.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of fire extinguisher being applicable to polytype fire, comprise fire extinguishing tank body and be connected to the valve at described fire extinguishing tank body top, the top of described valve is connected with by handle, the side of described valve is provided with Pressure gauge, one end of described valve is connected with jet pipe, the other end of described jet pipe connects shower nozzle, the inside of described fire extinguishing tank body comprises foam and stores chamber, dry powder stores chamber, alkyl halide stores chamber and carbon dioxide stores chamber, the inside that described foam stores chamber is provided with foam chamber delivery valve, the inside that described dry powder stores chamber is provided with dry powder chamber delivery valve, the inside that described alkyl halide stores chamber is provided with alkyl halide chamber delivery valve, the inside that described carbon dioxide stores chamber is provided with carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve, described foam chamber delivery valve, described dry powder chamber delivery valve, described alkyl halide chamber delivery valve is all connected master control valve by pipeline with described carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve, the other end of described master control valve connects described valve by total efferent duct.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of described fire extinguishing tank body is provided with control button, and described foam chamber delivery valve, described dry powder chamber delivery valve, described alkyl halide chamber delivery valve are all connected described control button by internal wiring with described carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of described valve is connected with water inlet pipe, and the other end of described water inlet pipe is provided with water intaking valve.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of described shower nozzle is provided with anti-blocking plug sleeve plug.
The beneficial effect that compared with prior art the present invention reaches is: the present invention is in order to adapt to dissimilar fire fire extinguishing demand, on the basis of original fire extinguisher, the internal structure of fire extinguishing tank body is modified, with the addition of the four kinds of extinguish materials tackling different fire, the output of four kinds of materials is controlled by master control valve, the adaptive capacity of fire extinguisher is strengthened, can dissimilar fire be tackled; This fire extinguisher is by water inlet pipe and water intaking valve energy connecting water pipe simultaneously, is put out a fire by valve and jet pipe, improves the ability of fire extinguishing; Last in order to prevent shower nozzle from blocking, with the addition of anti-blocking plug sleeve plug in the outside of shower nozzle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for description, together with embodiments of the present invention for explaining the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention puts out a fire the main TV structure schematic diagram of tank body;
Number in the figure: tank body of 1, putting out a fire; 2, valve; 3, by handle; 4, Pressure gauge; 5, jet pipe; 6, shower nozzle; 7, anti-blocking plug sleeve plug; 8, water inlet pipe; 9, water intaking valve; 10, foam stores chamber; 11, dry powder stores chamber; 12, alkyl halide stores chamber; 13, carbon dioxide stores chamber; 14, master control valve; 15, total efferent duct; 16, foam chamber delivery valve; 17, dry powder chamber delivery valve; 18, alkyl halide chamber delivery valve; 19, carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve; 20, control button.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1-2, the invention provides a kind of fire extinguisher being applicable to polytype fire, comprise fire extinguishing tank body 1 and be connected to fire extinguishing tank body 1 top valve 2, the top of valve 2 is connected with by 3, the side of valve 2 is provided with Pressure gauge 4, one end of valve 2 is connected with jet pipe 5, the other end of jet pipe 5 connects shower nozzle 6, the inside of fire extinguishing tank body 1 comprises foam and stores chamber 10, dry powder stores chamber 11, alkyl halide stores chamber 12 and carbon dioxide stores chamber 13, the inside that foam stores chamber 10 is provided with foam chamber delivery valve 16, the inside that dry powder stores chamber 11 is provided with dry powder chamber delivery valve 17, the inside that alkyl halide stores chamber 12 is provided with alkyl halide chamber delivery valve 18, the inside that carbon dioxide stores chamber 13 is provided with carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve 19, foam chamber delivery valve 16, dry powder chamber delivery valve 17, alkyl halide chamber delivery valve 18 is all connected master control valve 14 by pipeline with carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve 19, the other end of master control valve 14 connects valve 2 by total efferent duct 15.
Further, the surface of fire extinguishing tank body 1 is provided with control button 20, and foam chamber delivery valve 16, dry powder chamber delivery valve 17, alkyl halide chamber delivery valve 18 and carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve 19 are all by internal wiring connection control button 20.One end of valve 2 is connected with water inlet pipe 8, and the other end of water inlet pipe 8 is provided with water intaking valve 9.One end of shower nozzle 6 is provided with anti-blocking plug sleeve plug 7.
The opening and closing of foam chamber delivery valve 16, dry powder chamber delivery valve 17, alkyl halide chamber delivery valve 18 and carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve 19 can be controlled by control button 20, when dissimilar fire, can open targetedly, improve the effect of fire extinguishing; Simultaneously water inlet pipe 8 and water intaking valve 9 can external water pipes, utilize valve 2 and jet pipe 5 to carry out sprinkling fire; Last in order to prevent the through hole of shower nozzle 6 from blocking, anti-blocking plug sleeve plug 7 can be added on shower nozzle 6 when not using.
Concrete, the inside of whole fire extinguishing tank body 1 is divided into the foam of storage four kinds of materials to store chamber 10, dry powder storage chamber 11, alkyl halide storage chamber 12 and carbon dioxide storage chamber 13, utilize the extinguish material that four kinds dissimilar, that carries out fire targetedly puts out work, when the fire of not type, controlled the output of four kinds of materials by control button 20, put out a fire targetedly, improve fire-fighting efficiency, reduce property loss, casualties.
The present invention is in order to adapt to dissimilar fire fire extinguishing demand, on the basis of original fire extinguisher, the internal structure of fire extinguishing tank body 1 is modified, with the addition of the four kinds of extinguish materials tackling different fire, the output of four kinds of materials is controlled by master control valve 14, the adaptive capacity of fire extinguisher is strengthened, can dissimilar fire be tackled; This fire extinguisher is by water inlet pipe 8 and water intaking valve 9 energy connecting water pipe simultaneously, is put out a fire, improve the ability of fire extinguishing by valve 3 and jet pipe 6; Last in order to prevent shower nozzle 6 from blocking, with the addition of anti-blocking plug sleeve plug 7 in the outside of shower nozzle 6.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is applicable to the fire extinguisher of polytype fire, comprise fire extinguishing tank body (1) and be connected to the valve (2) at described fire extinguishing tank body (1) top, the top of described valve (2) is connected with by (3), the side of described valve (2) is provided with Pressure gauge (4), one end of described valve (2) is connected with jet pipe (5), the other end of described jet pipe (5) connects shower nozzle (6), it is characterized in that, the inside of described fire extinguishing tank body (1) comprises foam and stores chamber (10), dry powder stores chamber (11), alkyl halide stores chamber (12) and carbon dioxide stores chamber (13), the inside that described foam stores chamber (10) is provided with foam chamber delivery valve (16), the inside that described dry powder stores chamber (11) is provided with dry powder chamber delivery valve (17), the inside that described alkyl halide stores chamber (12) is provided with alkyl halide chamber delivery valve (18), the inside that described carbon dioxide stores chamber (13) is provided with carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve (19), described foam chamber delivery valve (16), described dry powder chamber delivery valve (17), described alkyl halide chamber delivery valve (18) is all connected master control valve (14) by pipeline with described carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve (19), the other end of described master control valve (14) connects described valve (2) by total efferent duct (15).
2. a kind of fire extinguisher being applicable to polytype fire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the surface of described fire extinguishing tank body (1) is provided with control button (20), and described foam chamber delivery valve (16), described dry powder chamber delivery valve (17), described alkyl halide chamber delivery valve (18) are all connected described control button (20) by internal wiring with described carbon dioxide chamber delivery valve (19).
3. a kind of fire extinguisher being applicable to polytype fire according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one end of described valve (2) is connected with water inlet pipe (8), and the other end of described water inlet pipe (8) is provided with water intaking valve (9).
4. a kind of fire extinguisher being applicable to polytype fire according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one end of described shower nozzle (6) is provided with anti-blocking plug sleeve plug (7).
CN201610000154.XA 2016-01-01 2016-01-01 Fire extinguisher suitable for multiple types of fire Pending CN105477808A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610000154.XA CN105477808A (en) 2016-01-01 2016-01-01 Fire extinguisher suitable for multiple types of fire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610000154.XA CN105477808A (en) 2016-01-01 2016-01-01 Fire extinguisher suitable for multiple types of fire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105477808A true CN105477808A (en) 2016-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610000154.XA Pending CN105477808A (en) 2016-01-01 2016-01-01 Fire extinguisher suitable for multiple types of fire

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106110544A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-16 大连市普安消防设备有限公司 Dry powder and foam dual-purpose fire extinguishing device
CN108187271A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-22 浙江海洋大学 A kind of ship fire extinguishing apparatus special
CN111359124A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-03 李新雄 Domestic fire extinguishing apparatus with multiple types of fire extinguishing modes
CN113198127A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-03 山西怡嘉智能消防工程有限公司 Spraying device suitable for multiple conflagration are put out a fire

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106110544A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-16 大连市普安消防设备有限公司 Dry powder and foam dual-purpose fire extinguishing device
CN106110544B (en) * 2016-08-15 2022-05-13 大连市普安消防设备有限公司 Dry powder and foam dual-purpose fire extinguishing device
CN108187271A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-22 浙江海洋大学 A kind of ship fire extinguishing apparatus special
CN108187271B (en) * 2017-12-15 2020-04-10 浙江海洋大学 Special fire extinguishing device for ship
CN111359124A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-03 李新雄 Domestic fire extinguishing apparatus with multiple types of fire extinguishing modes
CN111359124B (en) * 2020-04-03 2021-09-07 周静 Domestic fire extinguishing apparatus with multiple types of fire extinguishing modes
CN113198127A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-03 山西怡嘉智能消防工程有限公司 Spraying device suitable for multiple conflagration are put out a fire
CN113198127B (en) * 2021-05-25 2022-03-22 山西怡嘉智能消防工程有限公司 Spraying device suitable for multiple conflagration are put out a fire

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160413

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication