CN105470716B - A kind of Hermetical connecting structure and the connector using the Hermetical connecting structure - Google Patents

A kind of Hermetical connecting structure and the connector using the Hermetical connecting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105470716B
CN105470716B CN201510838049.9A CN201510838049A CN105470716B CN 105470716 B CN105470716 B CN 105470716B CN 201510838049 A CN201510838049 A CN 201510838049A CN 105470716 B CN105470716 B CN 105470716B
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pressing plate
flexible gland
edge
sealed connection
annular pressing
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CN105470716A (en
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郭辉
李彩涛
李永棒
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of connector the invention provides Hermetical connecting structure and using the Hermetical connecting structure, wherein Hermetical connecting structure includes fixing base and flexible gland, fixing base is provided with the sealed connection face for being used for connecting flexible gland, flexible gland is connected on sealed connection face by connector and annular pressing plate, and the outward flange of annular pressing plate and/or inside edge are provided with the position limiting structure for being used to limit flexible gland compress variation that sealed connection face extends.Flexible gland is connected on the sealed connection face of fixing base by the Hermetical connecting structure of the present invention by connector and annular pressing plate, it is connected compared to by the self-deformation of seal rubber sleeve with installing plate, bonding strength is high, Joint failure will not be caused, the compress variation of flexible gland can be limited by the position limiting structure simultaneously, prevent seal rubber sleeve is overly compressed from being followed the string beyond deformation limit, it is impossible to play sealing effectiveness.

Description

A kind of Hermetical connecting structure and the connector using the Hermetical connecting structure
Technical field
A kind of connection the present invention relates to Hermetical connecting structure suitable for electric connector and using the Hermetical connecting structure Device.
Background technology
Electric connector plays a very important role on electrical equipment, and with the extension of electrical equipment application field, The application environment of electric connector also extends therewith.As Authorization Notice No. is CN201508953U, authorized announcement date is 2010.06.16 Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of floating seal rubber cushion and has been provided with the connector of seal gasket, Flying height be present between the mounting hole of installing plate when being installed on installing plate and can exist relative to installing plate in the connector Radial floating in mounting hole, in order to prevent leak between connector and installing plate, sealed connection knot is additionally provided with connector shell Structure is floating seal rubber cushion, and floating seal rubber cushion includes being used to be set in connector shell periphery and realizes that sealing connects with connector The annular gum cover connect and the seal gasket for blocking gap between installing plate and connector shell, annular gum cover are taper Set, the end diameter of taper sheath are less than the diameter of connector shell and can hold connector tightly, and the outward flange of seal gasket is provided with Annular flange, installing plate is provided with the axial annular groove for being used for loading for annular flange, by between annular flange and axial annular groove Connection realize sealing.
Due to being connected between the floating seal rubber cushion and installing plate of this connector by the elastic deformation of annular flange In axial annular groove, then when connector floats, if the annular flange of seal gasket will be from axle when amount of floating is excessive Deviate from and Joint failure into annular groove, cause seal failure, in amount of floating hour, although annular flange will not be from axial annular groove Abjection, but can be rubbed between annular flange and axial annular groove, it can cause annular flange and ring afterwards using a period of time Shape gum cover heavy wear, influences sealing effectiveness.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Hermetical connecting structure of sealed reliable between seal gasket and installing plate, uses In the connector for solving prior art using seal gasket sealing easily because Joint failure or generation abrasion can not be well close The problem of envelope;Meanwhile present invention also offers a kind of connector using the Hermetical connecting structure.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, Hermetical connecting structure of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that:One kind sealing connects Binding structure, including fixing base and sealed adapter sleeve, the fixing base are provided with the sealing for being used to connect flexible gland and connected Junction, the flexible gland are connected on sealed connection face by connector and annular pressing plate, the outside of the annular pressing plate Edge and/or inside edge are provided with the spacing knot for being used to limit flexible gland compress variation of sealed connection face extension Structure.
The position limiting structure is turning edge located at annular pressing plate outward flange and/or inside edge.
It is correspondingly provided with respectively on the flexible gland and sealed connection face for preventing flexible gland and sealed connection The concaveconvex structure that face relatively moves.
The connector of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of connector, including connector shell and sealed connection knot Structure, the Hermetical connecting structure include fixing base and sealed adapter sleeve, and the fixing base is described on connector shell Fixing base is provided with the sealed connection face for being used for connecting flexible gland, and the flexible gland is pressed by connector and annular Plate is connected on sealed connection face, and the outward flange of the annular pressing plate and/or inside edge are provided with the extension of sealed connection face Be used for limit the position limiting structure of flexible gland compress variation.
The position limiting structure is turning edge located at annular pressing plate outward flange and/or inside edge.
It is correspondingly provided with respectively on the flexible gland and sealed connection face for preventing flexible gland and sealed connection The concaveconvex structure that face relatively moves.
Flexible gland is connected to fixing base by the Hermetical connecting structure of the present invention by connector and annular pressing plate On sealed connection face, it is connected compared to by the self-deformation of seal rubber sleeve with installing plate, bonding strength is high, and connection will not be caused to lose Effect, the outward flange of annular pressing plate and/or inside edge are provided with the position limiting structure of sealed connection face extension, pass through the spacing knot Structure can limit the compress variation of flexible gland, prevent seal rubber sleeve is overly compressed from losing bullet beyond deformation limit Property, it is impossible to play sealing effectiveness.
Further, position limiting structure is turning edge located at annular pressing plate outward flange and/or inside edge, is turned edge with soft During property sealing shroud compressive deformation and flexible gland edge extrusion fit inner peripheral surface, the inner peripheral surface and flexible gland to turn edge Edge extrusion fit flexible seals can be carried out it is radially spacing, while also reached annular pressing plate and flexible gland it Between sealing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the connector embodiment one of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment one of the connector of the present invention:As shown in figure 1, inner housing 1, shell body 2 including axis or so extension, The left end of shell body is provided with the outward flange for being used for being fixedly connected with fixed plate, and packing ring 4, inner casing are provided between outward flange and fixed plate The floating connection of body 1 has the flying height for inner housing radial floating in shell body 2, between inner housing 1 and shell body 2, even Connecing device also includes being used for the Hermetical connecting structure for blocking the flying height between inside and outside housing, and Hermetical connecting structure includes fixing Matrix and flexible gland 3, fixing base are provided with the sealed connection face for being used for connecting flexible gland, and flexible gland passes through Connector and annular pressing plate are connected on sealed connection face, and the outward flange of annular pressing plate and/or inside edge are provided with sealing The position limiting structure for being used to limit flexible gland compress variation of joint face extension.
Two are equipped with due to the sealing position that the connector of the present embodiment needs to be sealed and respectively inner housing is annular even Junction and shell body annular joint face, therefore, the connector of the present embodiment, which can be regarded as, to be included being used to seal inner casing position respectively Put the interior sealing attachment structure at place and for the external seal attachment structure at sealing shell body position, and because inner and outer shell is coaxial It is arranged, interior sealing attachment structure and external seal attachment structure are coaxially disposed, and in order to simplify structure, inside and outside Hermetical connecting structure shares One flexible gland, correspondingly, fixing base is made up of two parts and respectively shell body fixing base and inner housing are fixed Matrix, the inside and outside housing seal joint face being tightly connected with flexible gland 3, phase are respectively equipped with inside and outside housing fixing base Ying Di, connector include inner housing connector and shell body connector, and annular pressing plate includes annular pressing plate and outer ring pressing plate.
The inward flange of flexible gland 3 is tightly connected with inner housing 1, and the outer peripheral face of inner housing 1 is provided with outward flange, outward flange Right flank be to pass through for the interior casing seal joint face that is tightly connected with flexible gland 3, the inward flange of flexible gland 3 Inner housing connector and annular pressing plate are connected on interior casing seal joint face, and in the present embodiment, inner housing connector is interior Housing attachment screw 61, interior casing seal joint face are provided with the screwed hole being connected with inner housing attachment screw 61, and inner housing connects Screw 61 is connect the inward flange of flexible gland 3 is pressed on interior casing seal joint face so as to realize by annular pressing plate 51 The sealed connection of flexible gland and inner housing, wherein, it is provided with interior casing seal at the inside edge of annular pressing plate 51 The interior position limiting structure of joint face extension, interior position limiting structure are used to limit between annular pressing plate 51 and interior casing seal joint face Distance avoids the inward flange of flexible gland from being overly compressed, beyond flexible close to limit the compress variation of flexible gland The deformation limit of big envelope and follow the string, it is impossible to play sealing effectiveness, in the present embodiment, interior position limiting structure is located at annular pressure Turned edge on the inside of the inside edge of plate 51, periphery and flexible gland of the outer peripheral face that the inner side turns edge i.e. away from axis side Periphery block close to axis direction side is brought into close contact with merging, and inner casing is pressed on by annular pressing plate in flexible gland When on body sealed connection face, the periphery of the close axis direction side of flexible gland is pressed on the outer peripheral face that inner side turns edge On, sealing effectiveness is played, in other embodiments, interior position limiting structure is the knot that turns edge at annular pressing plate outer ledge Structure, certainly, interior position limiting structure are also not limited to as the structure that turns edge, or between circumference inside edge or outer ledge Every the spacing preiection of setting.
It is correspondingly provided with the inward flange and interior casing seal joint face of flexible gland for preventing flexible gland and interior The interior concaveconvex structure that housing seal joint face relatively moves, in the present embodiment, interior concaveconvex structure is interior casing seal connection The inner housing annular groove and the inside edge of flexible gland 3 set on face sets corresponding with inner housing annular groove Inward flange annular convex edge, realized and flexible sealing is enclosed on radially by the inserting of inner housing annular groove and inward flange annular convex edge Direction it is spacing, avoid in inner housing radial floating, the relative of radial direction occurs for flexible gland and interior casing seal joint face It is mobile.
The outward flange of flexible gland 3 is tightly connected with shell body 2, and the right-hand member of shell body 2 is provided with turn edge, the turn edge Right flank be to be tightly connected face for the shell body that is tightly connected with flexible gland, the outward flange of flexible gland passes through outer Housing connection member and outer ring pressing plate are connected on shell body sealed connection face, and in the present embodiment, shell body connector is shell Body attachment screw 62, similar to the attachment structure of flexible gland to inner housing, shell body sealed connection face is provided with and shell The screwed hole that body attachment screw 62 connects, shell body attachment screw 62 is by outer ring pressing plate 52 by the outside of flexible gland 3 Edge is pressed on so as to realize the sealed connection of flexible gland and shell body on shell body sealed connection face, wherein, outer ring pressure The outer position limiting structure that shell body is tightly connected face extension is provided with the outer ledge of plate 52, outer position limiting structure is outer for limiting The distance between annular pressing plate 51 and shell body sealed connection face are avoided flexible close with limiting the compress variation of flexible gland The outward flange of big envelope is overly compressed, followed the string beyond the deformation limit of flexible gland, it is impossible to sealing effectiveness is played, this In embodiment, outer position limiting structure is turns edge on the outside of the outer edge of outer ring pressing plate 51, and the inner peripheral surface that the outside turns edge is i.e. Periphery close to axis side is in flexible gland compressive deformation, the circle with the remote axis direction side of flexible gland Side face block is brought into close contact with merging, soft when flexible gland is pressed on shell body sealed connection face by outer ring pressing plate Property sealing shroud the periphery of remote axis direction side be pressed on the inner peripheral surface that turns edge of outside, sealing effectiveness is played, at it In his embodiment, outer position limiting structure is the structure that turns edge at outer ring pressing plate inside edge, similarly, outer position limiting structure It is not limited only to as the structure that turns edge, or the circumferentially spaced spacing preiection inside edge or outer ledge.
Similarly, in other embodiments, can be corresponded on the outward flange of flexible gland and shell body sealed connection face Provided with for preventing flexible gland and shell body from being tightly connected the outer concaveconvex structure that face relatively moves, outer concaveconvex structure can Think that the outer edge of the shell body annular groove set on shell body sealed connection face and flexible gland 3 sets with it is outer Outward flange annular convex edge corresponding to casing annular groove, realized by the inserting of shell body annular groove and outward flange annular convex edge The spacing of radial direction is enclosed on to flexible sealing, is avoided in inner housing radial floating, flexible gland connects with shell body sealing The relative movement of radial direction occurs for junction.
Because the connector of the present embodiment is entered to link position at inner and outer shell two respectively by two Hermetical connecting structures Row sealing, and same flexible gland is shared, therefore, annular pressing plate can not set position limiting structure simultaneously in outer edge position, Only need to one in the embodiment that is sealed of annular joint face, the inside and outside edge of annular pressing plate can set limit simultaneously Bit architecture, flexible gland are the annular collar being arranged in annular pressing plate.
The embodiment two of the connector of the present invention:It is that connector only includes external seal with the difference of embodiment one Attachment structure, the direct bonding connection of inward flange and inner housing of flexible gland.
The embodiment three of the connector of the present invention:It is that connector only includes interior sealing with the difference of embodiment one Attachment structure, the outward flange of flexible gland and the direct bonding connection of shell body.
The example IV of the connector of the present invention:It is that connector only includes external seal with the difference of embodiment one Attachment structure, the inward flange of flexible gland are crimped on inner housing by the flange set on inner housing.
The embodiment five of the connector of the present invention:It is with the difference of embodiment one, inside and outside concaveconvex structure is circumferential Including uniformly at intervals, shell body be tightly connected the projection being mutually adapted and the groove that face and flexible sealing are put.
The embodiment six of the connector of the present invention:It is with the difference of embodiment one, the outer peripheral face of shell body is use Face is tightly connected in the shell body being tightly connected with flexible gland, flexible gland is packaged on shell body outer peripheral face and passed through Outer ring pressing plate connects with attachment screw, and now, shell body is tightly connected face and interior casing seal joint face is mutually perpendicular to.
The embodiment seven of the connector of the present invention:Inside and outside position limiting structure be respectively it is circumferentially-spaced be distributed on it is inside and outside annular pressure The cylindrical projection of edges of boards edge opening position.
The connector of the present invention realizes the waterproof and dustproof sealing between inner and outer shell by flexible gland, by inside and outside Flexible gland is pressed on inside and outside housing seal joint face and ensured by inside and outside position limiting structure flexible close by annular pressing plate Big envelope is in the range of deformation limit, not only ensure that the bonding strength of flexible gland and inner and outer shell, at the same avoid for Guarantee sealing effectiveness and to the excessive compression of flexible gland, cause what flexible gland compressed to exceed deformation limit, on the contrary The problem of causing sealing effectiveness poor, it is simple in construction, it is easy to assembly, it ensure that good sealing effectiveness between inner and outer shell.
The embodiment of the Hermetical connecting structure of the present invention:Its concrete structure and the sealed connection in above-mentioned connector embodiment Structure structure is identical, and here is omitted.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Hermetical connecting structure, it is characterised in that including fixing base and flexible gland, the fixing base is provided with For connecting the sealed connection face of flexible gland, the flexible gland is connected to sealing by connector and annular pressing plate and connected In junction, the outward flange of the annular pressing plate and/or inside edge be provided with the extension of sealed connection face be used for limit flexibility The position limiting structure of sealing shroud compress variation, the position limiting structure are turning over located at annular pressing plate outward flange and/or inside edge Edge, it is described turn edge with flexible gland compressive deformation and flexible gland edge extrusion fit inner peripheral surface, it is described Being turned edge located at turning edge for annular pressing plate inside edge for inner side, the annular pressing plate to be turned edge with inner side is annular pressing plate, The inner side turns edge to be extended from the inward flange of annular pressing plate towards sealed connection face, is had between turn edge front end and fixing base There is certain gap, when annular pressing plate is by excessive extruding force, the front end to be turned edge on the inside of annular pressing plate is pushed up onto fixing base, Form block to coordinate, the outside of annular pressing plate is held out against by fastener bolt, is formed top pressure and is coordinated.
2. Hermetical connecting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the flexible gland and sealed connection face The concaveconvex structure for preventing flexible gland and sealed connection face relatively moves is correspondingly provided with respectively.
3. a kind of connector, including shell body and Hermetical connecting structure, it is characterised in that the Hermetical connecting structure includes fixing Matrix and sealed adapter sleeve, on shell body, the fixing base is provided with to be used to connect flexible sealing the fixing base The sealed connection face of set, the flexible gland are connected on sealed connection face by connector and annular pressing plate, the annular The outward flange of pressing plate and/or inside edge be provided with sealed connection face extension be used for limit flexible gland compress variation Position limiting structure.
4. connector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the position limiting structure is located at annular pressing plate outward flange It is described to turn edge with being extruded with the edge of flexible gland in flexible gland compressive deformation and/or inside edge turns edge The inner peripheral surface of cooperation.
5. the connector according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that divide on the flexible gland and sealed connection face The concaveconvex structure for preventing flexible gland and sealed connection face relatively moves is not correspondingly provided with.
CN201510838049.9A 2015-07-31 2015-11-26 A kind of Hermetical connecting structure and the connector using the Hermetical connecting structure Active CN105470716B (en)

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CN2015104617503 2015-07-31
CN201510838049.9A CN105470716B (en) 2015-07-31 2015-11-26 A kind of Hermetical connecting structure and the connector using the Hermetical connecting structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111578674A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-25 江苏龙净科杰环保技术有限公司 Drying line heating system
CN112290296A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 海固科技(苏州)有限公司 Floating connector
CN114720046A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-08 中国船舶科学研究中心 Sealing device of underwater test force measuring balance and using method thereof

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201138693Y (en) * 2008-01-02 2008-10-22 陈耀华 Water-proof plug and plug seat
CN102332651A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-25 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Circular electric connector of anti-environment high-speed network
CN202165732U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-03-14 安徽中鼎金亚汽车管件制造有限公司 Connecting structure for sealing
CN203326259U (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-12-04 浙江中讯电子有限公司 Earth-leakage-protection plug
CN204333406U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-13 上海君珠密封技术有限公司 A kind of multi-sealed opto-electric connector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201138693Y (en) * 2008-01-02 2008-10-22 陈耀华 Water-proof plug and plug seat
CN102332651A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-25 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Circular electric connector of anti-environment high-speed network
CN202165732U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-03-14 安徽中鼎金亚汽车管件制造有限公司 Connecting structure for sealing
CN203326259U (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-12-04 浙江中讯电子有限公司 Earth-leakage-protection plug
CN204333406U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-13 上海君珠密封技术有限公司 A kind of multi-sealed opto-electric connector

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