CN105469566A - An internet-of-things intelligent-gas-meter communication method adopting repeaters for communication - Google Patents
An internet-of-things intelligent-gas-meter communication method adopting repeaters for communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN105469566A CN105469566A CN201510794130.1A CN201510794130A CN105469566A CN 105469566 A CN105469566 A CN 105469566A CN 201510794130 A CN201510794130 A CN 201510794130A CN 105469566 A CN105469566 A CN 105469566A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/155—Ground-based stations
- H04B7/15528—Control of operation parameters of a relay station to exploit the physical medium
- H04B7/15542—Selecting at relay station its transmit and receive resources
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
- G08C2201/40—Remote control systems using repeaters, converters, gateways
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
- G08C2201/40—Remote control systems using repeaters, converters, gateways
- G08C2201/42—Transmitting or receiving remote control signals via a network
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
An internet-of-things intelligent-gas-meter communication method adopting repeaters for communication is disclosed. According to the method, meter-end perception and control modules transmit perceived perception information of intelligent gas meters to communication modules or chips, the received perception information is transmitted to a repeater by the communication modules or the chips, and is then transmitted to a mobile network through a concentrator, the mobile network transmits the received perception information to a management platform of a gas company, the management platform of the gas company processes the received perception information and transmits processing information after processing to the mobile network, the received processing information is transmitted to the repeater by the mobile network and is transmitted to the communication modules or the chips through the concentrator, and the communication modules or the chips transmit the received processing information to the meter-end perception and control modules so as to process the internet-of-things intelligent gas meters correspondingly. The method is short on control procedure and rapid in response, and can process abnormal situations timely so as to avoid danger.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the intelligent gas meter in field, a kind of smart city, particularly relate to the communication means of intelligent gas meter.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the important component part of generation information technology, is also the important development stage in " informationization " epoch.Its English name is: " Internetofthings (IOT) ".Generally believing now that Internet of Things is exactly the internet that thing thing is connected, is the upgrading of internet development.It comprises two layers of meaning: one, and core and the basis of Internet of Things remain internet, is the network of extension on Internet basic and expansion; Its two, its user side extend and extend between any article and article, carry out message exchange and communicate, namely thing thing ceases mutually.
Existing Internet of Things Related product is all development and the upgrading of internet product, all derive from internet, be utilize cloud computing, large data, information security management, spatial geographic information integrated etc. generation information technology enriches internet function, improve the product of internet efficiency.From application development angle, at this stage, generally believe M2M(MachinetoMachine) be the topmost form of expression of Internet of Things, M2M be a kind of with machine terminal intelligent interaction be core, the application of networking and service, it with society development and people life, work closely related, current intelligent transportation, Smart Home, food safety management, environment monitoring, entryexit management for people, storage and supply chain management etc. apply at home and abroad among a small circle in apply.But M2M or the upgrading of internet is in essence internet+intelligent transportation, internet+food safety management, internet+environment monitoring etc.
The field that Internet of Things is dabbled is a lot, and there are six large classes in the field of main application at present, comprises intelligent grid, intelligent transportation, intelligent medical, Smart Home, Intelligent logistics and intelligent security guard.
Intelligent household combustion gas is the important component part of smart city, and the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things system of Intelligent household combustion gas comprises subject table (Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things), Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communications platform, gas company's management platform, public service platform and user platform five functional entitys.The communication realizing Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things and gas company's management platform just needs Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communications platform as medium, realizes intercommunication mutually between the two.
Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things, it contains sensory perceptual system and control system, is the core of Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things system.Sensory perceptual system can realize the Intellisense functions such as metering perception, battery electric quantity perception, magnetic environment perception, fault perception, traffic aware, gas leakage perception, pressure perception, and control system can realize the control and management functions such as Based Intelligent Control, intelligent management and safety cut-off.Gas company's management platform forms primarily of gas company's combustion gas total management system software and hardware.The management such as operation maintenance, communication facilities management, remote meter reading management, remote valve control management, the management of ladder gas price, real-time traffic monitoring, table end condition monitoring can be realized.There is long flow path in the method that existing Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communicates with gas company's management platform, reacts slow and lumbering defect.Can not
in timeeliminate the abnormal conditions that gas meter, flow meter occurs, there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect and deficiency that exist in above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things intelligent communication method adopting repeater communication, this communication means control flow is short, and reaction is fast, occur that abnormal conditions can process in time, eliminate potential safety hazard.
In order to solve the defect and problem that exist in above-mentioned prior art, the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
Adopt the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communication means of repeater communication, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step 1, table end perception control module perceives the perception information of Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things;
Step 2, the perception information perceived is transferred to communication module or chip by table end perception control module;
Step 3, the perception information received is sent to repeater by communication module or chip;
Step 4, the perception information received is sent to concentrator by repeater;
Step 5, the perception information received is transferred to mobile network by concentrator;
Step 6, mobile network will receive perception information and be transferred to gas company's management platform;
Step 7, the perception information received processes by gas company's management platform, then the process information after process is sent to mobile network;
Step 8, the process information received is sent to repeater by mobile network;
Step 9, the process information received is sent to concentrator by repeater;
Step 10, the process information received is sent to communication module or chip by concentrator;
Step 11, the process information received is sent to table end perception control module by communication module or chip;
Step 12, table end perception control module carries out relevant treatment action according to the process information received to Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things.
Perception information at least comprises a kind of information in the metering perception information of Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things, battery electric quantity perception information, magnetic environment perception information, fault perception information, traffic aware information, gas leakage perception information and pressure perception information.
Mobile network is existing mobile network (GSM/GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, LTE etc.), this mobile network comprises base station and core net, and mobile network, when perception information being sent to gas company's management platform, needs the data layout first perception information being changed into internet.
Described base station is provided with RRU(radio frequency remoto module) and BBU(baseband processing unit), described core net is GPRS backbone network.
After mobile network receives perception information, the concrete flow direction of perception information is: through RRU(radio frequency remoto module) to BBU(baseband processing unit), and then to GPRS backbone network, issue gas company's management platform finally by internet.
After mobile network receives process information, the concrete flow direction of process information is: send to GPRS backbone network through internet, then through BBU(baseband processing unit) to RRU(radio frequency remoto module), through RRU(radio frequency remoto module) send to repeater.
Compared with prior art, the useful technique effect that the present invention brings shows:
The invention provides the communication mode between Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things and gas company's management platform, perception information is first by being transferred to mobile network through communication module after the perception of perception control module, gas company's management platform is transferred to through mobile network, after gas company's management platform obtains these perception informations, process accordingly according to perception information, process information is sent to communication module or chip by mobile network, be transferred to perception and control module again, control Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things and carry out corresponding action.Just achieve the communication between gas company's management platform and Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things by such mode, just can control Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things and carry out relevant action.Achieve the control of gas company to Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things.Communication mode flow process provided by the invention is short, and reaction is fast, can control the rapid reaction of Internet of Things gas meter, flow meter and action, avoid the generation of peril.Perception information of the present invention and process information all need just can send through concentrator, improve the transmission speed of signal, allow Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things control more quick.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communication means adopting repeater communication, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1, table end perception control module perceives the perception information of Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things;
Step 2, the perception information perceived is transferred to communication module or chip by table end perception control module;
Step 3, the perception information received is sent to repeater by communication module or chip;
Step 4, the perception information received is sent to concentrator by repeater;
Step 5, the perception information received is transferred to mobile network by concentrator;
Step 6, mobile network will receive perception information and be transferred to gas company's management platform;
Step 7, the perception information received processes by gas company's management platform, then the process information after process is sent to mobile network;
Step 8, the process information received is sent to repeater by mobile network;
Step 9, the process information received is sent to concentrator by repeater;
Step 10, the process information received is sent to communication module or chip by concentrator;
Step 11, the process information received is sent to table end perception control module by communication module or chip;
Step 12, table end perception control module carries out relevant treatment action according to the process information received to Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things.
Perception information at least comprises a kind of information in the metering perception information of Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things, battery electric quantity perception information, magnetic environment perception information, fault perception information, traffic aware information, gas leakage perception information and pressure perception information.
Mobile network is existing mobile network (GSM/GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, LTE etc.), this mobile network comprises base station and core net, and mobile network, when perception information being sent to gas company's management platform, needs the data layout first perception information being changed into internet.
Described base station is provided with RRU(radio frequency remoto module) and BBU(baseband processing unit), described core net is GPRS backbone network.
After mobile network receives perception information, the concrete flow direction of perception information is: through RRU(radio frequency remoto module) to BBU(baseband processing unit), and then to GPRS backbone network, issue gas company's management platform finally by internet.
After mobile network receives process information, the concrete flow direction of process information is: send to GPRS backbone network through internet, then through BBU(baseband processing unit) to RRU(radio frequency remoto module), through RRU(radio frequency remoto module) send to repeater.
In step 12, Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things carries out relevant treatment according to process information, and process information is gas company's management platform process according to perception information after the corresponding command of sending.Such as, if perception information is gas leakage perception information, civil gas management platform will assign the order of closing gas meter, flow meter and starting warning system, this order will arrive Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things through network, concentrator and communication unit, Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things will point to above-mentioned action, thus eliminates the danger that gas leakage brings.
Claims (6)
1. adopt the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communication means of repeater communication, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step 1, table end perception control module perceives the perception information of Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things;
Step 2, the perception information perceived is transferred to communication module or chip by table end perception control module;
Step 3, the perception information received is sent to repeater by communication module or chip;
Step 4, the perception information received is sent to concentrator by repeater;
Step 5, the perception information received is transferred to mobile network by concentrator;
Step 6, mobile network will receive perception information and be transferred to gas company's management platform;
Step 7, the perception information received processes by gas company's management platform, then the process information after process is sent to mobile network;
Step 8, the process information received is sent to repeater by mobile network;
Step 9, the process information received is sent to concentrator by repeater;
Step 10, the process information received is sent to communication module or chip by concentrator;
Step 11, the process information received is sent to table end perception control module by communication module or chip;
Step 12, table end perception control module carries out relevant treatment action according to the process information received to Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things.
2. the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communication means of employing repeater communication according to claim 1, is characterized in that: perception information at least comprises a kind of information in the metering perception information of Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things, battery electric quantity perception information, magnetic environment perception information, fault perception information, traffic aware information, gas leakage perception information and pressure perception information.
3. the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communication means of employing repeater communication according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: mobile network comprises base station and core net, mobile network, when perception information being sent to gas company's management platform, needs the data layout first perception information being changed into internet.
4. the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communication means of employing repeater communication according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described base station is provided with RRU and BBU, described core net is GPRS backbone network.
5. the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communication means of employing repeater communication according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: after mobile network receives perception information, the concrete flow direction of perception information is: through RRU to BBU, and then to GPRS backbone network, issue gas company's management platform finally by internet.
6. the Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things communication means of the employing repeater communication according to claim 3 or 5, it is characterized in that: after mobile network receives process information, the concrete flow direction of process information is: send to GPRS backbone network through internet, then through BBU to RRU, repeater is sent to through RRU.
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| CN201510794130.1A CN105469566A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | An internet-of-things intelligent-gas-meter communication method adopting repeaters for communication |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN107393162A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽超清科技股份有限公司 | A kind of smart city gas burning system |
| CN111243252A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-06-05 | 上海航兢电子科技有限公司 | Ultra-low power consumption wireless switch signal monitoring system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111243252A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-06-05 | 上海航兢电子科技有限公司 | Ultra-low power consumption wireless switch signal monitoring system |
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Address after: 610000 Longquanyi, Sichuan Province Industrial Park licensing Applicant after: Chengdu Qinchuan networking Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 610199 Longquanyi, Sichuan Province Industrial Park licensing Applicant before: Chengdu Taichuan Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |