CN105464318A - 设凹边且竖缝为暗槽式刚性密封缝的外保温水泥装饰面板 - Google Patents
设凹边且竖缝为暗槽式刚性密封缝的外保温水泥装饰面板 Download PDFInfo
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
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- E04F13/0891—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with joint fillings
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- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
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- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
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- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
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- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/043—Other details of tongues or grooves with tongues and grooves being formed by projecting or recessed parts of the panel layers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
本发明属于一种设凹边且竖缝为暗槽式刚性密封缝的外墙外保温水泥装饰面板，其特征是内配金属或非金属网，外侧面预制有三维立体装饰图案，且上边缘和左、右边缘设适当宽度和深度的凹边；上端面设通长凸键，并按一定间距设置金属挂件，下端面设凹槽；两侧端面的内侧凹入，形成外高内低台阶状，并在凹面预埋冲孔金属板条。所述水泥装饰面板施工组装时，水平缝为暗键式接缝，竖缝为暗槽式刚性密封缝，并由凹边形成水平向和竖向分格缝。本发明暗键式接缝有很好的通透性，暗槽式刚性密封缝有很好的防裂和防渗漏性能；凹边形成的分格缝宽度适当，外观挺拔。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于一种设凹边且竖缝为暗槽式刚性密封缝的外墙外保温水泥装饰面板。
背景技术
申请号为201410623760.8，名称为“预埋挂件且预留钢丝网搭接头的水泥装饰板的成型方法”的专利申请文件描述的水泥装饰板，其板间接缝是采用钢丝网搭接，专用砂浆填缝的刚性接缝，这种缝形成的分格缝在外观上显得太宽(2cm以上)，不够挺拔，且需要一道比较费工的砂浆勾缝工序。
发明内容
本发明的目的是通过设凹边和改变接缝做法，水平缝采用设凹边的暗键式接缝，竖缝采用设凹边的暗槽式刚性密封缝，使分格缝缝宽变窄，外观挺拔，并免去砂浆勾缝工序。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种用于外墙外保温的水泥装饰面板，内配金属或非金属网；外侧面预制有三维立体装饰图案，且上边缘和左、右边缘设适当宽度和深度的凹边；内侧面为平面或四边高，中间低的槽形；上端面设通长凸键，并按一定间距设置金属挂件(用于与基层墙体锚固连接的金属预埋件)，下端面设凹槽；两侧端面的内侧凹入，形成外高内低台阶状，并在凹面预埋冲孔金属板条(由冲床冲切加工成型)，冲孔金属板条伸出凹面适当宽度；所述水泥装饰面板施工组装时，水平缝做法是：上一排板下端面正对叠合于下一排板上端面上，下一排板上端面的通长凸键嵌入上一排板下端面凹槽内，构成暗键式接缝，并形成水平向分格缝；竖缝做法是：先将板侧端面正对靠紧，并将板锚固定位，伸出凹面的冲孔金属板条相互搭接，孔眼(指冲孔金属板条的孔眼)位置相互对齐，再在由侧端面和保温板围合成的暗槽内注满流动性水泥砂浆，构成暗槽式刚性密封缝，并形成竖向分格缝，当竖缝为通缝时，每次灌注水泥砂浆后，在暗槽上端，与凸键平齐位置，放置截面形状与凸键***形状相同或相近的金属或塑料隔片(用于隔断上下暗槽水泥砂浆，并在该处形成防水构造)。
本发明主要有以下有益效果：
1.凹边形成的分格缝宽度适当，外观挺拔，装饰更美观。
2.在施工组装时免去了砂浆勾缝工序，可节省施工人工费和缩短施工工期。
3.冲孔金属板条搭接，灌注水泥砂浆，这种暗槽式刚性密封缝有很好的防裂和防渗漏性能；这种缝的抗拉强度是钢丝网搭接缝的两倍以上。
4.暗键式水平缝有很好的通透性，可确保外保温***内部不会产生冷凝水。
附图说明
图1是水泥装饰面板示意图；
图2是图1的俯视图；
图3是图1的左视图；
图4是图1的A-A剖面图；
图5是冲孔金属板条示意图；
图6是金属挂件示意图；
图7是图6的左视图；
图8是当竖缝为通缝时的水泥装饰面板组装示意图；
图9是图8的C-C剖面图；
图10是图8的B-B剖面图；
图11是金属或塑料隔片示意图；
图12是图11的D-D剖面图；
图13是金属或塑料隔片放置示意图。
图中：1-三维立体装饰图案；2-内侧面；3-通长凸键；4-金属挂件；5-凹槽；6-暗键式接缝；7-暗槽式刚性密封缝；8-冲孔金属板条；9-金属或塑料隔片；10-金属或非金属网；11-凹边；12-水平向分格缝；13-竖向分格缝；14-凹面；15-保温板。
具体实施方式
如图1-图13所示用于外墙外保温的水泥装饰面板，内配金属或非金属网10，外侧面预制有三维立体装饰图案1，且上边缘和左、右边缘设适当宽度和深度的凹边11，内侧面2为平面，上端面设通长凸键3，并按一定间距设置金属挂件4，下端面设凹槽5，两侧端面的内侧凹入，形成外高内低台阶状，并在凹面14预埋冲孔金属板条8，冲孔金属板条8伸出凹面14适当宽度；所述水泥装饰面板施工组装时，水平缝做法是：上一排板下端面正对叠合于下一排板上端面上，下一排板上端面的通长凸键3嵌入上一排板下端面凹槽5内，构成暗键式接缝6，并形成水平向分格缝12；竖缝做法是：先将板侧端面正对靠紧，并将板锚固定位，伸出凹面14的冲孔金属板条8相互搭接，孔眼位置相互对齐，再在由侧端面和保温板15围合成的暗槽内注满流动性水泥砂浆，构成暗槽式刚性密封缝7，并形成竖向分格缝13，当竖缝为通缝时，每次灌注水泥砂浆后，在暗槽上端，与凸键4平齐位置，设置截面形状与凸键4***形状相同或相近的金属或塑料隔片9。
Claims (1)
1.一种用于外墙外保温的水泥装饰面板，其特征是内配金属或非金属网，外侧面预制有三维立体装饰图案，且上边缘和左、右边缘设适当宽度和深度的凹边；内侧面为平面或四边高，中间低的槽形；上端面设通长凸键，并按一定间距设置金属挂件，下端面设凹槽；两侧端面的内侧凹入，形成外高内低台阶状，并在凹面预埋冲孔金属板条，冲孔金属板条伸出凹面适当宽度；所述水泥装饰面板施工组装时，水平缝做法是：上一排板下端面正对叠合于下一排板上端面上，下一排板上端面的通长凸键嵌入上一排板下端面凹槽内，构成暗键式接缝，并形成水平向分格缝；竖缝做法是：先将板侧端面正对靠紧，并将板锚固定位，伸出凹面的冲孔金属板条相互搭接，孔眼位置相互对齐，再在由侧端面和保温板围合成的暗槽内注满流动性水泥砂浆，构成暗槽式刚性密封缝，并形成竖向分格缝，当竖缝为通缝时，每次灌注水泥砂浆后，在暗槽上端，与凸键平齐位置，设置截面形状与凸键***形状相同或相近的金属或塑料隔片。
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201043336Y (zh) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-04-02 | 刘成金 | 聚苯乙烯复合装饰板 |
| KR101469503B1 (ko) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-12-05 | 정기채 | 건축용 외장패널 |
| CN204139515U (zh) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-04 | 深圳市中航装饰设计工程有限公司 | 一种隔音装饰板 |
| CN104690807A (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-06-10 | 上海欧墅节能科技股份有限公司 | 预埋挂件的水泥装饰板的成型方法 |
| CN104695644A (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-06-10 | 上海欧墅节能科技股份有限公司 | 预埋挂件且预留钢丝网搭接头的水泥装饰板的成型方法 |
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- 2015-12-16 CN CN201510936931.7A patent/CN105464318A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201043336Y (zh) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-04-02 | 刘成金 | 聚苯乙烯复合装饰板 |
| KR101469503B1 (ko) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-12-05 | 정기채 | 건축용 외장패널 |
| CN204139515U (zh) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-04 | 深圳市中航装饰设计工程有限公司 | 一种隔音装饰板 |
| CN104690807A (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-06-10 | 上海欧墅节能科技股份有限公司 | 预埋挂件的水泥装饰板的成型方法 |
| CN104695644A (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-06-10 | 上海欧墅节能科技股份有限公司 | 预埋挂件且预留钢丝网搭接头的水泥装饰板的成型方法 |
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