CN105460445A - Platform based container - Google Patents
Platform based container Download PDFInfo
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- CN105460445A CN105460445A CN201410504985.1A CN201410504985A CN105460445A CN 105460445 A CN105460445 A CN 105460445A CN 201410504985 A CN201410504985 A CN 201410504985A CN 105460445 A CN105460445 A CN 105460445A
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- underframe
- corner post
- platform based
- based container
- rack
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Abstract
The invention discloses a platform based container. The platform based container comprises an underframe and two end frames. The underframe is an arch in the height direction of the container in shape. The end frames are vertically arranged at the two ends of the underframe. End corner posts are arranged on two sides of the end frames, and end bottom corner parts are arranged at the bottoms of the end corner posts. The platform based container further comprises at least two middle corner posts which are vertically arranged on two sides of the underframe in pairs and arranged between the two end frames. Middle bottom corner parts are arranged on the underframe and under the middle corner posts, and the bottom surfaces of the middle bottom corner parts are higher than the bottom surfaces of the end bottom corner parts. In a loaded state, no additional load is added to the super-long platform based container or goods on the lower layer in the positions of the middle bottom corner parts, and therefore the problem of damage to the goods in the container is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to freight container field, particularly relate to a kind of platform based container.
Background technology
The through transport demand of super-long and super-wide goods gets more and more in recent years, and the super long container of the sizes such as 45 ', 48 ', 53 ' is more and more for intermodel transportation.
Harbour is only applicable to the suspender that container length is less than 40 ' usually, and therefore overlength platform based container is also provided with the middle corner post for pile or lifting usually in 40 ' position.In order to not affect loading, its middle corner post is usually designed to the form of independent corner column.And the underframe of platform based container is set to the underframe downwarp that arch upwards causes to offset cargo weight usually, and this arch is arc-shaped, the highest at the midway location of underframe, be set to the underframe of arch to transporting without any impact.20 conventional chis or 40 chi platform based containers, the forced position under its pile superposed state usually in end, the angle supporting device place namely on headwall.The bottom corner piece bottom surface of the middle corner post of 40 ' position of existing super long container and the bottom surface of end bottom corner piece are usually located at same level, when overlength platform based container pile, overlength platform based container underframe arch meeting downwarp when being subject to deformation under load upwards on upper strata, this can cause the bottom corner piece of corner post in the middle of its 40 ' position outstanding bottom corner piece exceeding headwall downwards, this can increase extra load to the overlength platform based container of lower floor or goods, even can cause the damage of goods in case.
Summary of the invention
In summary of the invention part, introduce the concept of a series of reduced form, this will further describe in detailed description of the invention part.Summary of the invention part of the present invention does not also mean that the key feature and essential features that will attempt to limit technical scheme required for protection, does not more mean that the protection domain attempting to determine technical scheme required for protection.
In order to solve the problem, the invention discloses a kind of platform based container, comprising:
Underframe, described tray arrangement is in container height direction arch upwards;
Two end-rack, described end-rack is vertically arranged on described underframe two ends, and the both sides of described end-rack are provided with end corner post, and the bottom of described end corner post is provided with bottom corner fittings;
It is characterized in that, described platform based container also comprises at least two middle corner posts, described middle corner post is vertically arranged in pairs in the both sides of described underframe and is arranged between two described end-rack, bottom corner piece during described underframe is provided with immediately below described middle corner post, the bottom surface of described middle bottom corner piece is higher than the bottom surface of described bottom corner fittings.
Alternatively, the top of described end corner post is provided with end angle supporting device, and the top of described middle corner post is provided with middle angle supporting device, and the end face of described middle angle supporting device is no more than the end face of described end angle supporting device.
Alternatively, be provided with two to described middle corner post in described underframe both sides, on container length direction, described two is 20 feet or 40 feet to the spacing of middle corner post.
Alternatively, it is characterized in that, described middle corner post is articulated on described underframe by pivot structure, described end corner post is articulated on described underframe by hinge arrangement, described middle corner post and end corner post can remain on the position perpendicular to described underframe, and the both sides that can rotate to again described underframe are parallel with the length direction of described underframe.
Alternatively, described pivot structure is provided with connecting device on the surface of described end-rack; Described end corner post is provided with united equipment and anchor fitting, and described united equipment is arranged on the outer face outside freight container, and described anchor fitting is arranged on the inner end surface inside freight container, and is oppositely arranged with described united equipment; Described end-rack and described middle corner post all to described underframe central rotation to parallel with the length direction of described underframe time, described connecting device and described anchor fitting can be connected and fixed.
Alternatively, when described connecting device and described anchor fitting are connected and fixed, connect first line at the center of described connecting device and the center of described anchor fitting perpendicular to described underframe.
Alternatively, when described connecting device and described anchor fitting are connected and fixed, connect second line at the center of described anchor fitting and the center of described united equipment perpendicular to described underframe.
Alternatively, described connecting device is twistlock, described twistlock is arranged on described pivot structure on the surface of described end-rack, described anchor fitting is that twistlock receives structure, described twistlock receives vibrational power flow on the inner end surface of described end corner post inside freight container, and described twistlock receives vibrational power flow the space holding described twistlock rotary manipulation.
Alternatively, described united equipment be there is elongated hole hang together plate.
Alternatively, on container length direction, the spacing of described united equipment is 20 feet or 40 feet.
According to container apex angle piece of the present invention, under the state of loading, platform based container of the present invention increases extra load can not in middle bottom corner piece position the overlength platform based container of lower floor or goods, thus solves the problem of the damage causing goods in case.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following accompanying drawing of embodiment of the present invention in this as a part of the present invention for understanding the present invention.Shown in the drawings of embodiments of the present invention and description thereof, be used for explaining principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings,
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the loading state of a kind of embodiment of platform based container of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of rotation (folding) state of a kind of embodiment of platform based container of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial side view of the loading state of a kind of embodiment of platform based container of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the II part shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional view of the middle corner post of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional view of the end-rack of one embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of the I part shown in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details is given to provide more thorough understanding of the invention.But, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiment of the present invention can be implemented without the need to these details one or more.In other example, in order to avoid obscuring with embodiment of the present invention, technical characteristics more well known in the art are not described.
In order to thoroughly understand embodiment of the present invention, by following description, detailed structure is proposed.Obviously, the execution of embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art has the knack of.Better embodiment of the present invention is described in detail as follows, but except these are described in detail, the present invention can also have other embodiments.
The invention discloses a kind of platform based container, it comprises: underframe 1, and it is configured in container height direction arch upwards; Two end-rack 2, end-rack 2 is vertically arranged on underframe 1 two ends and is connected with underframe 1, and the both sides of end-rack 2 are provided with end corner post 29, and the bottom of end corner post 29 is provided with bottom corner fittings 22; Corner post 39 in the middle of also comprising at least two, middle corner post 39 is vertically arranged in pairs in the both sides of underframe 1 and is arranged between two end-rack 2, bottom corner piece 32 during underframe 1 is provided with immediately below middle corner post 39; The bottom surface of middle bottom corner piece 32 is higher than the bottom surface of bottom corner fittings 22.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the same with great majority 20 feet or 40 feet of platform based containers, in order to the downwarp that load-carrying after offsetting Container Loading causes to underframe, the underframe 1 (comprising bottom side beams 11) of bench type collection dress of the present invention is also set to arch.And in order to bottom corner piece 32 in when loading pressurized not with the cargo contacts of substructure formula freight container, the bottom surface of middle bottom corner piece 32 is higher than bottom corner fittings 22, as shown in Figure 4, the bottom surface of middle bottom corner piece 32 is H2 higher than the distance of bottom corner fittings 22, the concrete numerical value of H2 can be arranged according to platform based container rated load weight, and can calculate according to the camber size of platform based container.
According to platform based container of the present invention, under the state of loading, platform based container of the present invention increases extra load can not in middle bottom corner piece position the overlength platform based container of lower floor or goods, thus solves the problem of the damage causing goods in case.
In a kind of Alternate embodiments of the present invention, the top of end corner post 29 is provided with end angle supporting device 21, and the top of middle corner post 39 is provided with middle angle supporting device 39, and the end face of middle angle supporting device 31 is no more than the end face of end angle supporting device 21.Namely in, the end face of angle supporting device 31 is roughly concordant with the end face of end angle supporting device 21, or the end face of middle angle supporting device 31 is lower than the end face holding angle supporting device 21.Namely in, the end face of angle supporting device 31 is no more than the end face of end angle supporting device 21.
As shown in Figure 4, under the state stacking through transport, if the distance in the middle angle supporting device 31 of the middle corner post 39 of lower floor's freight container to upper strata freight container between bottom corner piece 32 bottom surface still with the end angle supporting device 21 of lower floor freight container to upper strata freight container bottom corner fittings 22 bottom surface between distance (i.e. H1 in Fig. 4) the same, the end face of the middle angle supporting device 31 of middle corner post 39 can be caused higher than the end face of the end angle supporting device 21 of end-rack 2.Now as on end angle supporting device 21 position pile be other ultralong folding box without camber, can cause that middle angle supporting device 31 is too high exceeds the end end face of angle supporting device 21 and upper strata freight container is interfered, causing cannot pile, and middle angle supporting device 31 in present embodiment and roughly concordant the arranging of end face of end angle supporting device 21 can to ensure on lower floor's freight container can pile without camber case.
Fig. 1 shows the three-dimensional view of the platform based container loading state of a kind of Alternate embodiments of the present invention.Diagram platform based container is provided with end-rack 2 at underframe 1 both ends, is provided with two to middle corner post 39 at both sides 40 foot locations of this case underframe 1, so that the operation such as lifting and pile.End-rack 2 and the middle corner post 39 of the platform based container of loading state are all in vertical state.On container length direction, two can be 20 feet or 40 feet to the spacing of middle corner post 39, with iso standards such as satisfied liftings.
Alternatively, Fig. 5 shows the structure of middle corner post 39, middle corner post 39 comprises the pivot structure 33 be connected with underframe 1, end corner post 29 is articulated on underframe 1 by hinge arrangement 33, middle corner post 39 and end corner post 29 can remain on the position perpendicular to underframe, and the both sides that can rotate to again underframe 1 are parallel with the length direction of underframe 1.
Further, middle corner post 39 also comprises connecting device 34, and connecting device 34 is arranged on pivot structure 33 on the surface of end-rack 2.Particularly, as shown in Figure 7, end corner post 29 is provided with united equipment 23 and anchor fitting 25, united equipment 23 is arranged near the position of end angle supporting device 21 and is arranged on the outer face outside freight container, anchor fitting 25 is arranged on the inner end surface inside freight container, and united equipment 23 and anchor fitting 25 are oppositely arranged.When end-rack 2 and middle corner post 39 all rotate the both sides to end-rack 2, namely end-rack 2 and middle corner post 39 all to underframe 1 central rotation to parallel with the length direction of underframe 1 time, connecting device 34 and anchor fitting 25 are connected and fixed, end-rack 2 and middle corner post 39 are connected and fixed, in addition end-rack 2 and be provided with end wall panel 28.
As shown in Figure 2, during platform based container rotary folding, middle corner post 39 is positioned at the both sides of underframe 1, and lower than the upper plane of underframe 1, the end-rack 2 after folding covers the whole width of underframe 1, and covers the pivot structure 33 of middle corner post 39.Simultaneously end-rack 2 folding after the united equipment 23 be arranged on end-rack corner post 21 meet the freight container universal standard, so that in most of the cases folding lifting.
Alternatively, when connecting device 34 and anchor fitting 25 are connected and fixed, first line at the center of anchor fitting 25 and the center of connecting device 34 is perpendicular to underframe.
Further alternatively, on first line at the center of anchor fitting 25 and the center of connecting device 34 basis perpendicular to underframe 1, the center of united equipment 23 is same with second line at the center of anchor fitting 25 perpendicular to underframe 1.Namely connecting device 34, anchor fitting 25 and united equipment 23 are all perpendicular on the same straight line of chassis of container 1.
During FCL lifting, lifting force is delivered to connecting device 34 by united equipment 23 via anchor fitting, and then be delivered in the bottom side beams 11 of underframe 1, the conduction of this lifting force is perpendicular to underframe 1, therefore can not produce the separation in other directions, thus avoid lifting force to hinge means 24 (shown in Fig. 6) and other structure one-tenth destruction.
In a kind of Alternate embodiments of the present invention, particularly, as shown in Figure 7, connecting device 34 is twistlock, twistlock is arranged on pivot structure 33 on the surface of end-rack, anchor fitting 25 is that twistlock receives structure, and twistlock receives vibrational power flow on the inner end surface of end corner post inside freight container, and twistlock receives vibrational power flow the space holding twistlock rotary manipulation.
When end-rack 2 and middle corner post 39 are in rotation (folding) state, the twistlock that on the pivot structure 33 being fixed on middle corner post 39, twistlock can enter on end corner post 29 receives structure and rotates, thus end-rack 2 and middle corner post 39 is linked up.
In another kind of Alternate embodiments, particularly, united equipment 23 hangs together plate for what have an elongated hole.From hanging together plate lifting during FCL lifting, this lifting force is delivered to pivot structure 33 by hanging together plate, and then is delivered in the bottom side beams 11 of underframe 1, avoids this power to become to destroy to end-rack hinge means 24 (shown in Fig. 6) and other structure.
Alternatively, on container length direction, the spacing of united equipment 23 is 20 feet or 40 feet, uses to coordinate existing suspender.
The present invention is illustrated by above-mentioned embodiment, but should be understood that, above-mentioned embodiment just for the object of illustrating and illustrate, and is not intended to the present invention to be limited within the scope of described embodiment.In addition it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, more kinds of variants and modifications can also be made according to instruction of the present invention, within these variants and modifications all drop on the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (10)
1. a platform based container, is characterized in that, comprising:
Underframe, described tray arrangement is in container height direction arch upwards;
Two end-rack, described end-rack is vertically arranged on described underframe two ends, and the both sides of described end-rack are provided with end corner post, and the bottom of described end corner post is provided with bottom corner fittings;
Described platform based container also comprises at least two middle corner posts, described middle corner post is vertically arranged in pairs in the both sides of described underframe and is arranged between two described end-rack, bottom corner piece during described underframe is provided with immediately below described middle corner post, the bottom surface of described middle bottom corner piece is higher than the bottom surface of described bottom corner fittings.
2. platform based container according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described end corner post is provided with end angle supporting device, and the top of described middle corner post is provided with middle angle supporting device, and the end face of described middle angle supporting device is no more than the end face of described end angle supporting device.
3. platform based container according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with two to described middle corner post in described underframe both sides, and on container length direction, described two is 20 feet or 40 feet to the spacing of middle corner post.
4. platform based container according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described middle corner post is articulated on described underframe by pivot structure, described end corner post is articulated on described underframe by hinge arrangement, described middle corner post and end corner post can remain on the position perpendicular to described underframe, and the both sides that can rotate to again described underframe are parallel with the length direction of described underframe.
5. platform based container according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described pivot structure is provided with connecting device on the surface of described end-rack; Described end corner post is provided with united equipment and anchor fitting, and described united equipment is arranged on the outer face outside freight container, and described anchor fitting is arranged on the inner end surface inside freight container, and is oppositely arranged with described united equipment; Described end-rack and described middle corner post all to described underframe central rotation to parallel with the length direction of described underframe time, described connecting device and described anchor fitting can be connected and fixed.
6. platform based container according to claim 5, is characterized in that, when described connecting device and described anchor fitting are connected and fixed, connects first line at the center of described connecting device and the center of described anchor fitting perpendicular to described underframe.
7. platform based container according to claim 6, is characterized in that, when described connecting device and described anchor fitting are connected and fixed, connects second line at the center of described anchor fitting and the center of described united equipment perpendicular to described underframe.
8. platform based container according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described connecting device is twistlock, described twistlock is arranged on described pivot structure on the surface of described end-rack, described anchor fitting is that twistlock receives structure, described twistlock receives vibrational power flow on the inner end surface of described end corner post inside freight container, and described twistlock receives vibrational power flow the space holding described twistlock rotary manipulation.
9. platform based container according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described united equipment be there is elongated hole hang together plate.
10. platform based container according to claim 5, is characterized in that, on container length direction, the spacing of described united equipment is 20 feet or 40 feet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410504985.1A CN105460445A (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Platform based container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410504985.1A CN105460445A (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Platform based container |
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CN105460445A true CN105460445A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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CN201410504985.1A Pending CN105460445A (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Platform based container |
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Citations (7)
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US6317981B1 (en) * | 1996-06-10 | 2001-11-20 | Clive Smith Associates | Containers |
WO2005028154B1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-06-02 | Dale Botham | Pre-stressed open (curtain-) side container |
CN1703361A (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2005-11-30 | 马丁·克莱夫-史密斯 | Waisted container deck beam section |
CN1868831A (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-11-29 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Ultralong folding box |
CN101254846A (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Method for making undercarriage of platform box |
GB2459432A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-10-28 | Martin Clive-Smith | Pre-stressed elements of an assembly |
CN204223554U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-25 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Platform based container |
-
2014
- 2014-09-26 CN CN201410504985.1A patent/CN105460445A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6317981B1 (en) * | 1996-06-10 | 2001-11-20 | Clive Smith Associates | Containers |
CN1703361A (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2005-11-30 | 马丁·克莱夫-史密斯 | Waisted container deck beam section |
WO2005028154B1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-06-02 | Dale Botham | Pre-stressed open (curtain-) side container |
CN1868831A (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-11-29 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Ultralong folding box |
CN101254846A (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Method for making undercarriage of platform box |
GB2459432A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-10-28 | Martin Clive-Smith | Pre-stressed elements of an assembly |
CN204223554U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-25 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Platform based container |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |