CN1054595C - Catalytic hydrogenation process preparing cis-pinane from pinene - Google Patents

Catalytic hydrogenation process preparing cis-pinane from pinene Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1054595C
CN1054595C CN97114323A CN97114323A CN1054595C CN 1054595 C CN1054595 C CN 1054595C CN 97114323 A CN97114323 A CN 97114323A CN 97114323 A CN97114323 A CN 97114323A CN 1054595 C CN1054595 C CN 1054595C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pinane
firpene
cis
modifier
nickel catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN97114323A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1191857A (en
Inventor
萧树德
陈伟强
谈燮峰
陆建渭
陶武彬
江焕峰
冯爱群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Wuzhou Sesame Co Ltd
Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry of CAS
Original Assignee
Wuzhou Pine Resin Factory Of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuzhou Pine Resin Factory Of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry of CAS filed Critical Wuzhou Pine Resin Factory Of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Priority to CN97114323A priority Critical patent/CN1054595C/en
Publication of CN1191857A publication Critical patent/CN1191857A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1054595C publication Critical patent/CN1054595C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing cis-pinane by pinene hydrogenation. Alpha-pinene and beta-pinene in turpentine are used as raw materials prepared into pinane by catalytic hydrogenation, the pinane is an important intermediate for synthesizing main perfumes containing linalool, dihydromyrcenol, etc. In order to improve the quality of the pinane, the method increases the content of cis-isomers. The method aims to provide a novel framework nickel catalyst by preparing and modifying framework nickel catalysts, and the catalyst is used in the reaction of preparing high cis-pinane by pinene hydrogenation. The method can obtain conversion rate greater than 99%, and the content of a cis-pinane product in the pinane is greater than 95%.

Description

A kind of method for preparing cis-pinane by the firpene catalytic hydrogenation
The invention belongs to the firpene catalytic hydrogenation and prepare the method for cis-pinane.
It with turps the attention that the technological line of raw material synthetic perfume is subjected to domestic and international perfume industry circle always, because natural perfume can not satisfy worldwide consumer need far away, and come synthetic perfume from petrochemical materials, long flow path, complex process, cost is higher, moreover oil is Nonrenewable resources, and supply is more and more nervous.China is a rosin resource big country in the world, produces ten thousand tons of rosin 35-40 per year, and ten thousand tons of turps 6-8 are that raw material can synthesize hundreds of important spices with turps, thereby comprehensive utilization turps just becomes the important channel of increasing economic efficiency.
Terebinthine major ingredient is α-Pai Xi and beta-pinene, but the two all catalytic hydrogenation make pinane, pinane is the important intermediate of key spices such as synthetic phantol and dihydromyrcenol, for the quality that improves pinane is the content of cis-isomeride, domestic and international chemical boundary does a lot of work aspect selecting catalyst, skeletal nickel catalyst is active higher a kind of catalyzer, the commercial catalysts of synthetic high-cis pinane, still concentrate in the improvement of skeleton nickel, mainly improve cis-content, but seldom see document and the report that uses the skeletal nickel catalyst of modified about the firpene hydrogenation by certain of skeleton nickel is modified.
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of novel skeletal nickel catalyst by preparation and modification to skeletal nickel catalyst, and this catalyzer uses in the firpene shortening can prepare the high-cis pinane.
Shortening provided by the invention prepares the method for high-cis pinane, comprises following step:
1). Preparation of catalysts and modification:
In temperature is in 30-40 ℃ the alkaline solution (NaOH content is 20-30%).Drop into alumel in batches, input amount is that alumel and solid caustic soda ratio are 1: 1-1.55 (weight), controlled temperature 30-40 ℃, stirred 0.5-1.0 hour after adding alloy, be warming up to 60-70 ℃ rapidly, and in 60-75 ℃ of insulation 3-4 hour, leave standstill the supernatant liquor that inclines then, add concentration and be about 10% NaOH solution, making the Ni-Al/NaOH weight ratio is 1: 0.2, stirred 1-1.5 hour, then nickel powder is transferred in the washing device, to neutral, tap water flow velocity is the 100ml/ branch with the tap water washing of flowing, and then with 95% washing with alcohol for several times, obtain skeletal nickel catalyst.Again above-mentioned catalyzer is modified, method is: with above-mentioned catalyzer under agitation, add transition metal chloride and make modifier, modifier also can be mixed by two or more transition metal chlorides and form, the modifier add-on is: the ratio of skeletal nickel catalyst and modifier is: 100: 1-10 (weight), after modifier adds, treat that the evolving gas amount reduces after, catalyzer is promptly modified and is finished.
2). the firpene catalytic hydrogenation reaction:
With above-mentioned 1). skeletal nickel catalyst that middle preparation is also modified and firpene drop into together and carry out hydrogenation reaction in the autoclave, the catalyzer input amount is the 3-5% of firpene weight, reaction pressure 2.0-3.0MPa, and temperature is 80-100 ℃, reacted 8-13 hour, and just made the high-cis pinane.Above-mentioned 1). in the catalyzer modification, can in Preparation of Catalyst, carry out, be about to drop in the firpene catalytic hydrogenation reaction still, also the catalyzer and the firpene raw material of modifier and unmodified can be dropped into the catalytic hydrogenation reaction that carries out catalyzer modification and firpene in the reactor together through the catalyzer after modifying.
Firpene provided by the invention prepares its firpene transformation efficiency of method of pinane greater than 99%, and the content of cis-pinane in pinane is greater than 95%, than using conventional skeletal nickel catalyst to exceed 3-5% in the product.
Embodiment 1 Preparation of catalysts
In the three-necked bottle that agitator and thermometer are housed, put into 240 ml water solution of dissolving 60 gram sodium hydroxide, under constantly stirring, be added in the alkali lye on a small quantity 50 gram alumeies in batches, temperature is controlled between 30-40 ℃, after whole alloys add, continue to stir 0.5 hour, be warming up to 60 ℃ then, keep 60-65 ℃ of temperature, stirred 3.5 hours, and left standstill the supernatant liquid that inclines then, add 100 ml water solution of dissolving 10 gram sodium hydroxide, at room temperature stirred 1 hour, then material is transferred in the washing device, carried out continuous washing, till being washed till litmus paper and being neutrality with the tap water of about 100 ml/min of flow velocity, leave standstill and make the catalyst sedimentation hypsokinesis liquid that anhydrates, obtain skeletal nickel catalyst 35 grams (weight in wet base) with 95% washing with alcohol again.Take by weighing catalyzer 2.5 grams (weight in wet base) of above-mentioned preparation, progressively add dissolving cupric chloride (CuCl 22H 2O) 5 milliliters of ethanolic solns of 0.1 gram, treat that gas evolution reduces after, this modified skeletal nickel catalyst uses for the firpene hydrogenation.
Embodiment 2 firpene hydrogenation reactions
In 100 milliliters of autoclaves, add modification skeletal nickel catalyst 2.5 grams of firpene (α-Pai Xi 95.3%, amphene 1.5%, beta-pinene 2.9%) 50 grams and embodiment 1 preparation in the vacuum intake mode.Vacuumize in the still, feed hydrogen three times then to drive air in the still, logical again hydrogen starts and stirs also heating to 2.6MPa, when temperature rises to 60 ℃, begins to inhale hydrogen, and holding temperature is mended hydrogen to 3.0MPa at 80-85 ℃ when pressure drops to 2.0MPa.So repeatedly several times.React when suction hydrogen finished substantially in 8 hours, sampling detects with the GC instrument, and its composition is: firpene 0.5%, and cis-pinane 94.6%, trans pinane 3.1%, firpene transformation efficiency are 99.5%, the content of cis-pinane in pinane is 96.8%.
Embodiment 3 firpene hydrogenation reactions
Operation steps is with embodiment 2.Use FeCl 36H 2O modifies skeletal nickel catalyst, and the modification amount is 6%.It is 4% of firpene heavily that catalyzer is used, at pressure 2.0-3.0MPa, and temperature 80-85 ℃, reaction is 10 hours under the condition, and hydrogenation products consists of: firpene 0.3%, cis-pinane 94.4%, trans pinane 3.9%, firpene transformation efficiency are 99.7%, and the content of cis-pinane in pinane is 96.0%.
Embodiment 4 firpene hydrogenation reactions
Operation steps is with embodiment 2.Use NiCl 26H 2O modifies skeletal nickel catalyst, and the modification amount is 7%.Catalyst levels is 3.5% of a firpene.At pressure 2.0-3.0MPa, reaction is 8 hours under the temperature 80-85 ℃ of condition, and hydrogenation products consists of: firpene 0.4%, and cis-pinane 93.9%, trans pinane 3.5%, firpene transformation efficiency are 99.6%, the content of cis-pinane in pinane is 96.4%.
Embodiment 5 firpene hydrogenation reactions
Operation steps is with embodiment 2.Use CoCl 26H 2O is a modifier, and the modification amount is 5%.Catalyst levels is 3% of a firpene.At pressure 2.0-3.0MPa, reaction is 8 hours under the temperature 80-85 ℃ of condition, and hydrogenation products consists of: firpene 0.6%, and cis-pinane 93.2%, trans pinane 3.3%, firpene transformation efficiency are 99.3%, the content of cis-pinane in pinane is 96.6%.
Embodiment 6 firpene hydrogenation reactions
Operation steps is with embodiment 2.Use NiCl 26H 2O is a modifier, and the modification amount is 7%.Catalyst levels is 4.5% of a firpene.At pressure 2.0-3.0Mpa, carry out hydrogenation reaction under the temperature 80-90 ℃ of condition.When finish discharging each again charging behind the product, reaction adds the catalyzer of 0.5-1.0%, carried out hydrogenation reaction successively ten times, the result is as follows: reaction times 8-12 hour, hydrogenation products consists of: firpene 0.2-0.5%, cis-pinane 93.0%-94.8%, trans pinane 3.1-4.0%, the content of cis-pinane in pinane is 95.9-96.8%.

Claims (3)

1. a firpene catalytic hydrogenation prepares the method for cis-pinane, and this method is to use through preparation and the skeletal nickel catalyst modified, it is characterized in that the preparation method comprises the steps:
1) preparation of skeletal nickel catalyst and modification:
In concentration is in the alkaline solution of NaOH 20~30%, drop into alumel, input amount is that alumel and solid caustic soda part by weight are 1: 1~1.55, controlled temperature 30-40 ℃, stirred 0.5~1.0 hour after adding alloy, be warming up to 60-70 ℃, keep temperature, stirred 3-4 hour, leave standstill, the supernatant liquor that inclines adds concentration and is 10% NaOH solution, and making the Ni-Al/NaOH weight ratio is 1: 0.2, at room temperature stirred 1-1.5 hour, then nickel powder is transferred in the washing device, washs to neutrality, use 95% washing with alcohol again with mobile tap water, skeletal nickel catalyst that obtains and the muriate modifier that is dissolved in the ethanol are reacted, after evolving gas reduces, promptly make skeletal nickel catalyst, the modifier add-on is that skeletal nickel catalyst and modifier part by weight are 100: 1~10;
2) firpene catalytic hydrogenation reaction:
With prepared catalyzer in firpene and above-mentioned (1), drop in the autoclave, it is the 3-5% of firpene amount that catalyzer drops into weight, reaction pressure 2.0-3.0MPa, temperature 80-100 ℃, reacted 8-13 hour, make cis-pinane.
2. according to the catalysis process described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that described catalyst modifier is a transition metal chloride, or the combination of two or more transition metal chloride is formed.
3. according to the catalysis process described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that to modify skeletal nickel catalyst earlier when described catalyst modifier is used, also modifier can be added in the reactor with firpene, modify simultaneously and hydrogenation reaction.
CN97114323A 1997-12-15 1997-12-15 Catalytic hydrogenation process preparing cis-pinane from pinene Expired - Fee Related CN1054595C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97114323A CN1054595C (en) 1997-12-15 1997-12-15 Catalytic hydrogenation process preparing cis-pinane from pinene

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97114323A CN1054595C (en) 1997-12-15 1997-12-15 Catalytic hydrogenation process preparing cis-pinane from pinene

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1191857A CN1191857A (en) 1998-09-02
CN1054595C true CN1054595C (en) 2000-07-19

Family

ID=5172883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN97114323A Expired - Fee Related CN1054595C (en) 1997-12-15 1997-12-15 Catalytic hydrogenation process preparing cis-pinane from pinene

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1054595C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104003835A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-27 昆明理工大学 Method for preparing pinane by catalytic hydrogenation of turpentine

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101239885B (en) * 2007-02-09 2011-04-20 嘉兴香料厂 Technique for synthesizing dihydromyrcenol
CN104844408B (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-13 青岛科技大学 A kind of it is catalyzed the australene Hydrogenation method for cis-pinane
CN105669344A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-15 常州大学 Method for synthesizing cis-pinane by alpha-pinene continuous catalytic hydrogenation
CN107056572B (en) * 2017-05-16 2019-12-06 潍坊学院 Method for preparing cis-pinane by reducing alpha-pinene at normal temperature
CN111960911B (en) * 2020-07-23 2022-05-13 青岛科技大学 Method for preparing cis-pinane by hydrogenating alpha-pinene
CN112547095B (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-04-15 复旦大学 Catalyst for preparing cis-pinane by alpha-pinene hydrogenation and preparation method and application thereof
CN112707792A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 厦门中坤化学有限公司 Method for increasing cis-dihydroterpineol content in terpineol hydrogenation reaction

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4018842A (en) * 1976-05-27 1977-04-19 Scm Corporation Selective hydrogenation of α-pinene to cis-pinane
US4310714A (en) * 1980-12-10 1982-01-12 Union Camp Corporation Hydrogenation of α-pinene to cis-pinane
EP0472853A1 (en) * 1990-08-30 1992-03-04 Hüls Aktiengesellschaft Desactivated hydrogenation catalyst reactivation process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4018842A (en) * 1976-05-27 1977-04-19 Scm Corporation Selective hydrogenation of α-pinene to cis-pinane
US4310714A (en) * 1980-12-10 1982-01-12 Union Camp Corporation Hydrogenation of α-pinene to cis-pinane
EP0472853A1 (en) * 1990-08-30 1992-03-04 Hüls Aktiengesellschaft Desactivated hydrogenation catalyst reactivation process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104003835A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-27 昆明理工大学 Method for preparing pinane by catalytic hydrogenation of turpentine
CN104003835B (en) * 2014-05-04 2016-08-24 昆明理工大学 A kind of method of Oleum Terebinthinae catalytic hydrogenation pinane

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1191857A (en) 1998-09-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1054595C (en) Catalytic hydrogenation process preparing cis-pinane from pinene
CN108067235A (en) A kind of catalyst of synthesis gas alkene coproduction higher alcohols and its preparation and application
CN103657658A (en) Carboxylic ester hydrogenation catalyst and method for preparing cyclohexanol and ethanol
CN107486226B (en) Catalyst, the preparation method and its usage of preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas
CN1227212A (en) Process for preparing low and high grade alkali metal alcohol salts, particularly tertiary potassium butoxide
CN107774303A (en) Porous metals/molecular sieve composite catalyst, its preparation method and the purposes in preparing low-carbon olefin
CN104923218A (en) Catalyst for itaconic acid hydrogenation as well as preparation method and use of catalyst, and method for preparing high value-added products from itaconic acid
CN102319575A (en) Cu-Fe-based catalyst used in synthesis of higher alcohol with synthetic gas, preparation method thereof and application thereof to process for synthesizing higher alcohol with synthetic gas
CN107513004B (en) Method for synthesizing cis-pinane by selective hydrogenation of alpha-pinene and catalyst thereof
CN1117716C (en) Improved process for preparing cis-pinane by catalytic hydrogenation of pinene
CN100569726C (en) The synthesis technique of mesitylene carboxylic acid
CN100369876C (en) Synthesis method of alpha phenyl ethanol
CN113735677B (en) Method for preparing cis-pinane by catalyzing alpha-pinene hydrogenation through L-malic acid intercalated magnesium-aluminum hydrotalcite supported ruthenium catalyst
NZ206337A (en) The preparation of catalysts containing zinc,chromium,copper and optionally aluminium,and catalytic production of methanol
CN106699507A (en) Preparation method for alpha-phenethanol
CN101209415B (en) Catalyst for preparing linalyl acetate by hydrogenation of dehydrogenated linalyl acetate
CN1249008C (en) Method for preparing cyclopentanone from cyclopentanol
CN113457724A (en) Bifunctional catalyst for preparing toluene and co-producing diphenylmethane by directly converting synthesis gas and benzene, and preparation method and application thereof
CN101279900B (en) Method for producing aldehyde from alkene and synthesis gas
CN101879447A (en) Catalyst for preparing glycol by hydrogenating oxalate, preparation method and application thereof
CN211645082U (en) Device for preparing cyclohexylmethanol by benzyl alcohol hydrogenation
CN113880702B (en) Preparation process of isomerised tridecanol
CN109331834A (en) A kind of method that ternary alloy catalyst catalysis australene adds hydrogen to prepare cis-pinane
CN1120829C (en) Process for preparing D-sorbitol
TW499322B (en) Partially hydrogenating process of benzene with ruthenium/gallium oxide-zinc oxide as catalysts

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GUANGZHOU INST OF CHEMISTRY, CHINESE ACADEMY OF S

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUANGZHOU INST OF CHEMISTRY, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES; WUZHOU RESIN FACTORY, GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION

Effective date: 20020209

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20020209

Patentee after: Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Patentee after: Guangxi Wuzhou Sesame Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Patentee before: Guangxi Wuzhou Rosin Factory

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee