CN105455167B - A kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105455167B
CN105455167B CN201610039985.8A CN201610039985A CN105455167B CN 105455167 B CN105455167 B CN 105455167B CN 201610039985 A CN201610039985 A CN 201610039985A CN 105455167 B CN105455167 B CN 105455167B
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China
Prior art keywords
module
cleaning
switch
cabinet
grape
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610039985.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105455167A (en
Inventor
杨勇明
白国振
周亦敏
姚胜卫
段振霞
周晓玲
段朋云
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201610039985.8A priority Critical patent/CN105455167B/en
Publication of CN105455167A publication Critical patent/CN105455167A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105455167B publication Critical patent/CN105455167B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine, including control system and mechanical system, the control system includes add water switch, drainage switch, cleaning switch, shutdown switch, radiator switch, LCD module, voice module, power module and one-chip computer module etc., and the mechanical system includes cabinet module, power plant module, cleaning module, seal modules, transition segment module, cleaning agent module, heat spreader module, water storage module and drain module.This multi-functional grape cleaning machine belongs to typical electromechanical integration equipment, using the preferable dough of adsorptivity as cleaning agent, environmentally-friendly sanitary is easy to operate, the agricultural chemicals and spot of grape epidermis can be effectively removed, the quality of life for raising people is significant.

Description

A kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromechanical integration automation field, more particularly to a kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine.
Background technology
In the last few years, with the fast development of economic society, the continuous improvement of people's living standard, people are automatic to family expenses The demand for changing equipment is also being continuously increased.At present, the cleaning of family expenses grape mainly has following two methods:
1) upper grape is contained with towel, then the towel for filling grape is placed in water and sieved, continues 15 minutes or so, outwells Water, plus clear water wash clean;
2) lightly rubbed after addition salt so that grape epidermis is all stained with salt, soaks 15 minutes or so, outwells Water, plus clear water wash clean;
Above two cleaning method, process is relatively complicated, and needs people's manual operations, holds scavenging period, not only The agricultural chemicals and spot of grape epidermis can not be effectively removed, and causes the waste of people's quality time, in summary, carry herein Go out a kind of innovation and creation of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine is designed, Cleaning process can be automatically controlled, and shows scavenging period and exothermic temperature.
Control system and mechanical system are included according to the multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine of the present invention:
The control system includes add water switch, drainage switch, cleaning switch, shutdown switch, radiator switch, LCD moulds Block, voice module, power module and one-chip computer module;
The mechanical system includes cabinet module, power plant module, cleaning module, seal modules, transition segment module, cleaning agent Module, heat spreader module, water storage module and drain module;
Switch, drainage switch, cleaning switch, shutdown switch and the radiator switch of adding water is button switch, distribution It is installed on cabinet module-external top position;
The LCD module is temperature and time display, is installed on cabinet module-external top position;
The voice module is voice announcer, is installed on cabinet module-external top position;
The one-chip computer module is controller, is installed on cabinet module-external top position, including keyboard, buzzer, temperature Spend sensor, machine governor, the time relay and overtemperature protection breaker;
The cabinet module is grape cleaning machine body, including cabinet door;
The power plant module is motor, is installed on cabinet inside modules bottom center position, including motor bucker And motor mounting seat;
The cleaning module is grape washing bucket, is connected down with the rotation connecting shaft of transition segment module, and bottom is provided with race Channel type leaking hole, rotation connecting hole and slideway;
The seal modules are sealing devices, including rubber sealing block, wear-resisting push rod and stiff spring, installed in cleaning mould The bottom position of block;
The transition segment module is connecting element, including rotates connecting shaft and arc-shaped slot, described rotation connecting shaft one end For connecting shaft, the other end is connecting hole, and the rotation connecting hole for moving upwards through connecting shaft and cleaning module is connected, and passes down through connection The motor rotary shaft connection of hole and power plant module, described arc-shaped slot one end is close to the center of circle of transition segment module, and the other end is remote The center of circle of transition segment module;
The cleaning agent module is cleaning agent device for supplying, is installed on cabinet module-external top position, including cleaning agent Supply switch;Cleaning agent can be used as using the preferable dough of adsorptivity;
The heat spreader module is electric fan, is installed on cabinet inside modules top center position;For to washed Portugal Grape are dried up;
The water storage module is water supply installation, is installed on cabinet module-external top center position, including the passage that adds water;
The drain module is drainage arrangement, is installed on cabinet module-external lower right-hand side middle position, including draining is led to Road.
Under preferable case, the cabinet module includes ventilating opening, and the ventilating opening amounts to 2, waits highland to be opened in cabinet Module arranged on left and right sides middle position.
Under preferable case, the power module is battery, is installed on cabinet module-external top position.
Under preferable case, the racetrack leaking hole and slideway amount to 4 respectively, are evenly distributed in the bottom of cleaning module Portion position, the seal modules amount to 4, are uniformly mounted to the bottom position of cleaning module.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows effectively realizing automatically controlling for cleaning process, and show Show scavenging period and exothermic temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine detailed structure figure a.
Fig. 2 is multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine detailed structure figure b.
Fig. 3 is multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine detailed structure figure c.
Fig. 4 is the cleaning module chart at the bottom of of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine.
Fig. 5 is the cleaning module of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine and the matching chart of seal modules.
Fig. 6 is the transition segment function structure chart of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, control system is mainly included according to the multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine of the present invention and machinery is System.The control system includes add water switch (9), drainage switch (8), cleaning switch (7), shutdown switch (6), radiator switch (5), LCD module (12), voice module (13), battery module (16) and one-chip computer module (14) etc..The mechanical system bag Include cabinet module (1), power plant module (21), cleaning module (3), cleaning agent module (10), seal modules (29), transition segment module (30), heat spreader module (18), water storage module (15) and drain module (2) etc..
The switch (9) that adds water, drainage switch (8), cleaning switch (7), shutdown switch (6) and radiator switch (5) are For button switch, distributing installation is in the outside top position of cabinet module (1).The LCD module (12) is that temperature and time is shown Device, is installed on the outside top position of cabinet module (1).The voice module (13) is voice announcer, is installed on cabinet module (1) outside top position.The one-chip computer module (14) is controller, is installed on the outside top position of cabinet module (1), bag Include keyboard, buzzer, temperature sensor, machine governor, the time relay and overtemperature protection breaker etc..The cabinet module (1) it is grape cleaning machine body, including cabinet door (4) and ventilating opening (17), the ventilating opening (17) amounts to 2, waits highland to open up In cabinet module (1) arranged on left and right sides middle position.The power plant module (21) is motor, is installed on cabinet module (1) internal Bottom center position, including motor bucker (20) and motor mounting seat (19).The power module (16) can be Battery or the plug for connecting electric network source, are installed on the outside top position of cabinet module (1).The cleaning agent mould Block (10) is cleaning agent device for supplying, for holding dough cleaning agent, is installed on the outside top position of cabinet module (1), bag Include cleaning agent supply switch (11).The heat spreader module (18) is electric fan, is installed on cabinet module (1) inner upper center Position.The water storage module (15) is water supply installation, is installed on the outside top center position of cabinet module (1), including add water logical Road (33).The drain module (2) is drainage arrangement, is installed on the outside lower right-hand side middle position of cabinet module (1), including row Aquaporin (22).
The switch (9) that adds water is linked with water storage module (15), and the work(that adds water of cleaning module (3) is realized by the passage that adds water (33) Energy.Drainage switch (8) links with drain module (2), by drainage channel (22), realizes the drain function of cleaning module (3).Clearly Wash switch (7) to link with power plant module (21), realize the function of motion of cleaning module (3), with cleaning agent supply switch (11) connection It is dynamic, realize cleaning agent makeup function;With one-chip computer module (14) link, realize power plant module (21) motor rotary shaft speed change, Deflecting rotating function and voice broadcast function.Radiator switch (5) links with heat spreader module (18), realizes heat sinking function.Stop Only switch (6) links with one-chip computer module (14), realizes voice broadcast function;Linked with power plant module (21), realize cleaning mould The stalling function of block (3).
Referring back to Fig. 4-Fig. 6, the cleaning module (3) is grape washing bucket, bottom provided with racetrack leaking hole (28), Rotate connecting hole (23) and slideway (24).The seal modules (29) are sealing devices, including rubber sealing block (25), wear-resisting are pushed away Bar (26) and stiff spring (27), the bottom position installed in cleaning module (3).The transition segment module (30) is connection member Part, including rotate connecting shaft (31) and arc-shaped slot (32).Described rotation connecting shaft (31) one end is connecting shaft, and the other end is company Hole is connect, connecting shaft is moved upwards through and is connected with the rotation connecting hole (23) of cleaning module (3), pass down through connecting hole and power plant module (21) motor rotary shaft connection.Described arc-shaped slot (32) one end is close to the center of circle of transition segment module (30), and the other end is remote The center of circle of transition segment module (30).The racetrack leaking hole (28) and slideway (24) amount to 4 respectively, are evenly distributed in clear The bottom position of mold cleaning block (3), the seal modules (29) amount to 4, are uniformly mounted to the bottom position of cleaning module (3) Put.
When grape is cleaned, wear-resisting push rod (26) and the arc-shaped slot (32) of seal modules (29) coordinate, transition segment module (30) rotated clockwise together with the motor rotary shaft of power plant module (21), arc-shaped slot (32) is stirred wear-resisting push rod (26) court and leaned on The center of circle direction movement of nearly transition segment module (30), under the guiding of stiff spring (27), drive rubber sealing block (25) along Slideway (24) is moved to the bottom center of circle direction close to cleaning module (3) so that rubber sealing block (25) covers racetrack leak Hole (28), realizes the sealing function of cleaning module (3).At the end of cleaning, transition segment module (30) and the electricity of power plant module (21) Motivation rotating shaft is rotated counterclockwise together, and arc-shaped slot (32) stirs wear-resisting push rod (26) towards the center of circle away from transition segment module (30) Direction is moved, under the guiding of stiff spring (27), drives rubber sealing block (25) along slideway (24) to away from cleaning module (3) bottom center of circle direction movement so that racetrack leaking hole (28) is not covered by rubber sealing block (25), realizes cleaning module (3) blow-by function, so as to realize Auto-drainage.
The course of work of the multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine of the present invention is described below.
Preparatory stage:Grape is added into cleaning module (3), cleaning module (3) is passed down through into rotation connecting hole (23) it is connected with the rotation connecting shaft (31) of transition segment module (30) so that wear-resisting push rod (26) coordinates with arc-shaped slot (32), Simultaneously close off the ventilating opening (17) and cabinet door (4) of cabinet module (1), it is to avoid the water level in cleaning module (3) is splashed to cabinet mould Block (1) is outside.
Working stage:By sensor, one-chip computer module (14) detects and perceives the weight of cleaned grape, determines cleaning The cleaning speed of the addition of agent and corresponding class, set by the input through keyboard numerical value of one-chip computer module (14) amount of water, Scavenging period and exothermic temperature, when hearing voice module (13) report, point out one-chip computer module (14) to perform a cleaning command, Start cleaning switch (7) operating gear and the switch (9) that adds water clockwise, realize the function of motion clockwise of cleaning module (3), it is close The sealing function of module (29) is sealed, the cleaning agent makeup function of cleaning agent module (10), the function that adds water of water storage module (15) is entered Row is once cleaned, and when LCD module (12) the display time reaching setting value, voice module (13) is reported again, points out single-chip microcomputer Module (14) performs secondary cleaning order, first starts cleaning switch (7) operating gear and drainage switch (8) counterclockwise, realizes clear The function of motion counterclockwise of mold cleaning block (3), the blow-by function of seal modules (29), the drain function of drain module (2), then Start cleaning switch (7) operating gear and the switch (9) that adds water clockwise, realize the function of motion clockwise of cleaning module (3), it is close The sealing function of module (29) is sealed, the function that adds water of water storage module (15) carries out secondary cleaning, is shown when LCD module (12) When time and temperature reach setting value, voice module (13) is reported again, points out one-chip computer module (14) to perform draining and dissipate Heat order, starts cleaning switch (7) and operates gear, drainage switch (8), radiator switch (5) and shutdown switch (6) counterclockwise, Realize the function of motion counterclockwise, the blow-by function of seal modules (29), the draining work(of drain module (2) of cleaning module (3) Energy, the heat sinking function of heat spreader module (18), the stalling function of cleaning module (3), until cleaning module (3) is entirely off, language Sound module (13) is reported cleaning and terminated, and opens the ventilating opening (17) and cabinet door (4) of cabinet module (1), takes out cleaning module (3), Complete the automatic cleaning process of grape.
The present invention realizes electromechanical integration function, especially sturdy and durable with mechanical structure, simple installation, ensuring smooth transmission, The advantages of safeguarding simple, it is adaptable to the cleaning process of the fruit such as family expenses grape.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine, including control system and mechanical system:
The control system is opened including add water switch (9), drainage switch (8), cleaning switch (7), shutdown switch (6), radiator Close (5), LCD module (12), voice module (13), power module (16) and one-chip computer module (14);
The mechanical system includes cabinet module (1), power plant module (21), cleaning module (3), seal modules (29), transition segment Module (30), cleaning agent module (10), heat spreader module (18), water storage module (15) and drain module (2);
The switch (9) that adds water, drainage switch (8), cleaning switch (7), shutdown switch (6) and radiator switch (5) be by Button switch, distributing installation is in the outside top position of cabinet module (1);Wherein cleaning switch (7) have clockwise operating gear and Gear is operated counterclockwise;
The LCD module (12) is temperature and time display, is installed on the outside top position of cabinet module (1);
The voice module (13) is voice announcer, is installed on the outside top position of cabinet module (1);
The one-chip computer module (14) is controller, is installed on the outside top position of cabinet module (1), including keyboard, buzzer, Temperature sensor, machine governor, the time relay and overtemperature protection breaker;
The cabinet module (1) is grape cleaning machine body, including cabinet door (4);
The power plant module (21) is motor, is installed on cabinet module (1) lower inside middle position, including motor waterproof Cover (20) and motor mounting seat (19);
The cleaning module (3) is grape washing bucket, is connected down with the rotation connecting shaft (31) of transition segment module (30), bottom Provided with racetrack leaking hole (28), rotate connecting hole (23) and slideway (24);
The seal modules (29) are sealing devices, including rubber sealing block (25), wear-resisting push rod (26) and stiff spring (27), Bottom position installed in cleaning module (3);
The transition segment module (30) is connecting element, including rotates connecting shaft (31) and arc-shaped slot (32), the company of rotation Spindle (31) one end is connecting shaft, and the other end is connecting hole, moves upwards through the rotation connecting hole of connecting shaft and cleaning module (3) (23) connect, the motor rotary shaft for passing down through connecting hole with power plant module (21) is connected, and described arc-shaped slot (32) one end is leaned on The center of circle of nearly transition segment module (30), the center of circle of the other end away from transition segment module (30);
The cleaning agent module (10) is cleaning agent device for supplying, for holding dough cleaning agent, is installed on cabinet module (1) Outside top position, including cleaning agent supply switch (11);
The heat spreader module (18) is electric fan, is installed on cabinet module (1) inner upper middle position;
The water storage module (15) is water supply installation, is installed on the outside top center position of cabinet module (1), including the passage that adds water (33);
The drain module (2) is drainage arrangement, is installed on the outside lower right-hand side middle position of cabinet module (1), including draining Passage (22).
2. multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine according to claim 1, the cabinet module (1) includes ventilating opening (17), The ventilating opening (17) amounts to 2, waits highland to be opened in cabinet module (1) arranged on left and right sides middle position.
3. multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine according to claim 1, the power module (16) is battery, it is installed on The outside top position of cabinet module (1).
4. multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine according to claim 1, the racetrack leaking hole (28) and slideway (24) Amount to 4 respectively, be evenly distributed in the bottom position of cleaning module (3), the seal modules (29) amount to 4, equably Bottom position installed in cleaning module (3).
CN201610039985.8A 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 A kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine Expired - Fee Related CN105455167B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610039985.8A CN105455167B (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 A kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610039985.8A CN105455167B (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 A kind of multifunctional domestic grape cleaning machine

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CN105455167B true CN105455167B (en) 2017-09-15

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105919146A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-07 广德县富农葡萄专业合作社 Efficient grape cleaning device
CN105876830A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-24 广德县富农葡萄专业合作社 Grape cleaning equipment
CN107062885B (en) * 2017-05-05 2019-08-30 上海理工大学 A kind of multi-functional dry screening machine
CN108391829A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-14 安徽工程大学 A kind of apple cleaning machine of unpowered feeding

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2698240Y (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-05-11 青岛如立电器有限公司 A water pump type cleaning and sterilizing device for vegetables and fruits
ITMC20080014A1 (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-25 C M A Snc Di Minnicucci Tommas MACHINE FOR AUTOMATIC SELF-SPREADING OF GRAPES.
CN202445093U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-09-26 邬海裕 Novel fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN202458020U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-10-03 范如能 Household fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN203353607U (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-12-25 北京诗祺康环保科技有限公司 Water-saving food purification machine
CN204861053U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-12-16 安徽金水园生态农业有限公司 Blueberry washs cabinet

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