CN105454065A - Cattle bed capable of refrigerating and heating - Google Patents
Cattle bed capable of refrigerating and heating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105454065A CN105454065A CN201510935960.1A CN201510935960A CN105454065A CN 105454065 A CN105454065 A CN 105454065A CN 201510935960 A CN201510935960 A CN 201510935960A CN 105454065 A CN105454065 A CN 105454065A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water pipe
- hot
- cold water
- bed
- bedding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 101000579647 Penaeus vannamei Penaeidin-2a Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003860 sleep quality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of dairy cow breeding, and especially relates to a cattle bed capable of refrigerating and heating. The cattle bed comprises a plurality of foundation beds arranged side by side. The head end of the foundation bed is provided with a rearing trough and a water trough. The tail end of the foundation bed is provided with a manure cleaning channel. The surface of the foundation bed is provided with a non-skid layer. A cattle corral used to separate dairy cows is arranged between the foundation beds. A hot water pipe and a cold water pipe are laid under the foundation bed. The hot water pipe is internally provided with a heating layer. The cold water pipe is internally provided with a refrigeration layer. The water inlet ends of the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe are communicated with the water trough. The water outlet ends of the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe are respectively communicated with the manure cleaning channel. Two ends of the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe are respectively provided with valves. The hot water pipe and the cold water pipe form a double-S curve structure. The water inlet ends of the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe are lower than the water outlet position of the water trough. The water outlet ends of the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe are higher than the water inlet position of the manure cleaning channel. The cattle bed makes dairy cows warm in winter and cool in summer, and prevents the dairy cows from getting sick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to milk cattle cultivating field, particularly the ox bed of cooling and warming.
Background technology
Along with the development of aquaculture, also more and more higher to the requirement of livestock house, in bovine cultivation, very large impact is played in the growth of the environment in cowshed on ox, and ox bed is the place of having a rest for ox, and the comfort level of ox bed directly affects the food-intake of ox; Ox bed of the prior art is overall mostly, the ox bed of every ox is not divided separately, and it is anti-skidding just to lay bedding and padding on the ground, is easy to cause ox to fall down injured, very large loss is brought to enterprise, moreover, in the daily life of ox, often ox body can be infected with excreta, be easy to the generation causing sufferer, and then affecting the normal growth of ox, staff often needs to clean ox body, tickle, and existing ox bed does not possess such function.
Chinese patent notification number is that CN204653316U discloses a kind of ox bed, aim to provide a kind of anti-skidding, ox bed of growing up healthy and sound of being conducive to ox, this ox bed comprises multiple bedding be arranged side by side, the head end of bedding is provided with feeding slot, the tail end of bedding is provided with coprodaecum clearly, the surface of described bedding is provided with skid resistant course; The cattle pen for separating of ox is provided with between described bedding, the tail end of cattle pen is fixedly installed the device that tickles, the described device that tickles includes the post that tickles, the itch-scratching brush tickled described in being rotatably connected on post, tickles on post described in described itch-scratching brush is rotatably connected on by turning cylinder, U-shaped screw; Ox bed of the present invention can effectively prevent ox from falling, and ox can also tickle when rest, not only can remove itch, clean ox body, but also can the mood of joyful ox, accelerate blood circulation, significantly increase the food-intake of ox, possess very high promotional value.
There is following problem in the program: milk cow sleeps on this ox bed, does not have corresponding refrigeration and heat-production functions, sleeps winter above, easy to catch cold; Summer sleeps more hot above, easy heatstroke.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the ox bed of cooling and warming, make milk cow can be cool in summer and warm in winter, prevent milk cow sick.
The invention provides a kind of base case: the ox bed of cooling and warming, comprise multiple bedding be arranged side by side, the head end of bedding is provided with feeding slot and drinking trough, the tail end of bedding is provided with coprodaecum clearly, the surface of bedding is provided with skid resistant course, the cattle pen for separating of milk cow is provided with between bedding, hot-water line and cold water pipe is equipped with below bedding, zone of heating is provided with in hot-water line, refrigerating layer is provided with in cold water pipe, hot-water line is communicated with drinking trough respectively with the water inlet of cold water pipe, hot-water line is communicated with clear coprodaecum respectively with the water side of cold water pipe, the two ends of hot-water line and cold water pipe are respectively equipped with valve, hot-water line and cold water pipe form two S curve structure, the water inlet of hot-water line and cold water pipe is than water outlet place low of drinking trough, the water side of hot-water line and cold water pipe is higher than water inlet place of clear coprodaecum.
Operation principle and beneficial effect are: the ox bed that all can form a monoblock above dairy cow farm, allow all milk cows have a rest above.Different from prior art, the present invention adopts multiple bedding side by side, and milk cow sleeps separately on a bedding, and living environment is easier, can not disturb each other, ensure that sleep quality, is conducive to improving the quality of giving milk.Meanwhile, below bedding, be equipped with hot-water line and cold water pipe, according to the needs in season, open hot water or cold water, the temperature above bedding is regulated, so that milk cow sleeps more comfortable above, there will not be the phenomenon of flu or heatstroke.Wherein hot-water line is communicated with drinking trough with the water inlet of cold water pipe, complete water unreferenced in drinking trough can be introduced, avoid water waste, water source is made full use of, or directly open the water pipe of drinking trough, can meet the demand of drinking trough, hot-water line, cold water pipe, structure is simple, easy to operate.Meanwhile, hot-water line is communicated with clear coprodaecum with the water side of cold water pipe, can rinse cow dung, avoids the cow dung inside coprodaecum clearly to pile up, ensures the environment of milk cattle cultivating.Hot-water line and cold water pipe form two S curve structure, compared to linear structure, make hot water or cold water path lengthens on bedding, freeze or heat effective, the temperature above bedding is more even.Meanwhile, such hot-water line and cold water pipe need a pipeline system curved respectively, are evenly arranged side by side compared to the pipeline of multiple linear structure, and processing is simple, and material requested is few, and in cutting process, waste material is few.
Further prioritization scheme one for base case: the water inlet of hot-water line and cold water pipe is provided with filter screen, can filter the water in drinking trough like this, avoids impurity to enter hot-water line and cold water pipe.
Further prioritization scheme two for prioritization scheme one: be equipped with air bag above bedding, can increase the pliability of bedding like this, makes milk cow sleep quality better.
Further prioritization scheme three for base case: clear coprodaecum is obliquely installed, and cow dung can be made like this to clean more convenient.
Further prioritization scheme four for base case: be provided with elastic layer above cattle pen, can prevent milk cow and cattle pen friction and injured like this, strengthen buffering dynamics and the pliability of cattle pen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark in above-mentioned figure is: bedding 1, cattle pen 2, feeding slot 3, drinking trough 4, clear coprodaecum 5, hot-water line 6, cold water pipe 7, valve 8.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the ox bed of cooling and warming, comprises three beddings be arranged side by side 1, is provided with the cattle pen 2 for separating of milk cow between bedding 1, and cattle pen 2 is equipped with elastic layer above, prevents milk cow injured.The head end of bedding 1 is provided with feeding slot 3 and drinking trough 4, and the tail end of bedding 1 is provided with coprodaecum 5 clearly, is provided with water inlet pipe in drinking trough 4, for supplying water in drinking trough 4.Wherein clear coprodaecum 5 is obliquely installed, so that cow dung is easier in the flushing of water.The surface of bedding 1 is provided with skid resistant course, and bedding 1 is equipped with air bag, to increase the pliability of bedding 1 above.Hot-water line 6 and cold water pipe 7 is equipped with below bedding 1, zone of heating is provided with in hot-water line 6, refrigerating layer is provided with in cold water pipe 7, hot-water line 6 is communicated with drinking trough 4 respectively with the water inlet of cold water pipe 7, hot-water line 6 is communicated with clear coprodaecum 5 respectively with the water side of cold water pipe 7, and the two ends of hot-water line 6 and cold water pipe 7 are respectively equipped with valve 8.The water inlet of hot-water line 6 and cold water pipe 7 is provided with filter screen, is convenient to filter the impurity in water.Hot-water line 6 and cold water pipe 7 form two S curve structure, can make the more uniform temperature of bedding 1 like this, and processing is simple.The water inlet of hot-water line 6 and cold water pipe 7 is than water outlet place low of drinking trough 4, and the water side of hot-water line 6 and cold water pipe 7 is higher than water inlet place of clear coprodaecum 5.
Below bedding 1, be equipped with hot-water line 6 and cold water pipe 7, according to the needs in season, open hot water or cold water, the temperature above bedding 1 is regulated, so that milk cow sleeps more comfortable above, there will not be the phenomenon of flu or heatstroke.Wherein hot-water line 6 is communicated with drinking trough 4 with the water inlet of cold water pipe 7, complete water unreferenced in drinking trough 4 can be introduced, avoid water waste, water source is made full use of, or directly open the water pipe of drinking trough 4, can meet the demand of drinking trough 4, hot-water line 6, cold water pipe 7, structure is simple, easy to operate.Meanwhile, hot-water line 6 is communicated with clear coprodaecum 5 with the water side of cold water pipe 7, can rinse cow dung, avoids the cow dung inside coprodaecum 5 clearly to pile up, ensures the environment of milk cattle cultivating.Hot-water line 6 and cold water pipe 7 form two S curve structure, compared to linear structure, make hot water or cold water path lengthens on bedding 1, freeze or heat effective, the temperature above bedding 1 is more even.Meanwhile, such hot-water line 6 and cold water pipe 7 need a pipeline system curved respectively, are evenly arranged side by side compared to the pipeline of multiple linear structure, and processing is simple, and material requested is few, and in cutting process, waste material is few.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.
Claims (5)
1. the ox bed of cooling and warming, comprise multiple bedding be arranged side by side, the head end of bedding is provided with feeding slot and drinking trough, the tail end of bedding is provided with coprodaecum clearly, the surface of described bedding is provided with skid resistant course, the cattle pen for separating of milk cow is provided with between described bedding, it is characterized in that, hot-water line and cold water pipe is equipped with below described bedding, zone of heating is provided with in hot-water line, refrigerating layer is provided with in cold water pipe, hot-water line is communicated with drinking trough respectively with the water inlet of cold water pipe, hot-water line is communicated with clear coprodaecum respectively with the water side of cold water pipe, the two ends of hot-water line and cold water pipe are respectively equipped with valve, hot-water line and cold water pipe form two S curve structure, the water inlet of described hot-water line and cold water pipe is than water outlet place low of drinking trough, the water side of hot-water line and cold water pipe is higher than water inlet place of clear coprodaecum.
2. the ox bed of cooling and warming according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water inlet of described hot-water line and cold water pipe is provided with filter screen.
3. the ox bed of cooling and warming according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be equipped with air bag above described bedding.
4. the ox bed of cooling and warming according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described clear coprodaecum is obliquely installed.
5. the ox bed of cooling and warming according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with elastic layer above described cattle pen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935960.1A CN105454065A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Cattle bed capable of refrigerating and heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935960.1A CN105454065A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Cattle bed capable of refrigerating and heating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105454065A true CN105454065A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55592636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935960.1A Pending CN105454065A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Cattle bed capable of refrigerating and heating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105454065A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318663A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-07 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | Cattle farm thermoregulating system and cattle farm |
| CN117243131A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-19 | 包头市农畜产品质量安全中心(包头市绿色食品发展中心) | Ecological breeding bed for sheep breeding |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510935960.1A patent/CN105454065A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318663A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-07 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | Cattle farm thermoregulating system and cattle farm |
| CN117243131A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-19 | 包头市农畜产品质量安全中心(包头市绿色食品发展中心) | Ecological breeding bed for sheep breeding |
| CN117243131B (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2024-01-16 | 包头市农畜产品质量安全中心(包头市绿色食品发展中心) | Ecological breeding bed for sheep breeding |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160406 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |