CN105449535A - High-energy ionic field generation device and ionic field generation method - Google Patents
High-energy ionic field generation device and ionic field generation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105449535A CN105449535A CN201510993216.7A CN201510993216A CN105449535A CN 105449535 A CN105449535 A CN 105449535A CN 201510993216 A CN201510993216 A CN 201510993216A CN 105449535 A CN105449535 A CN 105449535A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- protective sleeve
- current
- circuit
- insulator protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
Abstract
The invention provides a high-energy ionic field generation device and an ionic field generation method. The high-energy ionic field generation device comprises an upper insulator protection jacket and a lower insulator protection jacket, wherein an upper insulator is arranged at the axis position of the upper insulator protection jacket, a lower insulator is arranged at the axis position of the lower insulator protection jacket, n negative electrodes are arranged at the peripheries of the insulator protection jackets in an circular or arc way, a positive electrode is arranged at the axis position of each negative electrode, the top end of the positive electrode is fixed on an upper installation seat by a first fixed arm, and the bottom end of the positive electrode is fixed on an lower installation seat by a second fixed arm. The high-energy ionic field generation device has the advantages that the occupancy space of the device can be effectively saved, the volume of the device is shortened, the outer walls of the insulators can be prevented from being covered by a layer of humid dust due to long-term use, so that the insulator failure is prevented, the service lifetime of the device is prolonged, and the long-term safe and stable application of the device is further ensured; and the positive electrodes can adopt metal hard rods and also can adopt metal flexible wires, and thus, the application range of the device is expanded.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plasma technology field, be specifically related to a kind of energetic ion field generating means and ion field method for generation.
Background technology
The structure of ion field generating means is mainly: the positive pole and the negative pole that comprise mutually insulated; Just very hollow cylindrical form; Negative pole is shaft-like, form plasma annular compartment between a positive electrode and a negative electrode, by controlling the magnitude of voltage of positive pole and negative pole, make to produce electrical potential difference between positive pole and negative pole, plasma can be produced, the plasma produced to the organic molecule chain fracture in annular compartment, can reach and purify air, improve the effect of people's living environment.
The ion field generating means existed in prior art, negative pole needs to be supported by insulator bracing or strutting arrangement to fix, thus ensures the absolute insulation between positive pole and negative pole.
But inventor is realizing finding in process of the present invention, and prior art at least exists following defect:
(1) when same energetic ion field generating means arranges multiple plasma annular compartment, need to adopt multiple insulator bracing or strutting arrangement, cause the volume of whole energetic ion field generating means comparatively large thus, take more space;
(2) energetic ion field generating means in use for some time, the moistening dust of one deck is usually covered at the outer wall of insulator bracing or strutting arrangement, insulator bracing or strutting arrangement is caused to lose efficacy thus, make to be energized between positive pole and negative pole, thus cause energetic ion field generating means stability to decline, time serious, high voltage source can not change along with the working conditions change of load, thus causes equipment failure rate to increase.
Summary of the invention
For the defect that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of energetic ion field generating means and ion field method for generation, can effectively solve the problem.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of energetic ion field generating means, comprise insulator protective sleeve (1) and lower insulator protective sleeve (2); Described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) and described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) are the column structure of one end open one end sealing, the opening up setting of described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) is arranged at the below of described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), and opening down setting;
The shaft core position of insulator protective sleeve (1) is provided with upper insulator (3) on described, and, the bottom of described upper insulator (3) and the bottom of described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) are fixed, the top of described upper insulator (3) is stretched out from the peristome of described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), and the top of insulator (3) is installed with upper mount pad (4) on described;
The shaft core position of described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) is provided with lower insulator (5), and, the bottom of described lower insulator (5) and the bottom of described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) are fixed, the top of described lower insulator (5) is stretched out from the peristome of described lower insulator protective sleeve (2), is installed with lower mount pad (6) on the top of described lower insulator (5);
Described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) and described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) are referred to as insulator protective sleeve, be furnished with the negative pole (7) of n both ends open hollow cylindrical by circular or arcuate motion in the periphery of described insulator protective sleeve, the shaft core position of each described negative pole (7) is provided with shaft-like positive pole (8), and, the two ends of described positive pole (8) are stretched out from the peristome of described negative pole (7) respectively, and the top of described positive pole (8) is fixed to described upper mount pad (4) by the 1st fixed arm (9); The bottom of described positive pole (8) is fixed to described lower mount pad (6) by the 2nd fixed arm.
Preferably, described upper mount pad (4), described lower mount pad (6), described 1st fixed arm (9) and described 2nd fixed arm are electric conducting material.
Preferably, described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) and described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) are: peristome diameter is greater than the column construction of base diameter.
Preferably, shaft-like positive pole (8)
Multiple prickle is fixedly installed in horizontal emission shape.
Preferably, shaft-like positive pole (8) and described prickle are formed in one structure.
Preferably, described positive pole (8) is Metallic rod or metal wire.
Preferably, protection gas ascending pipe is also comprised; The inlet end of described protection gas ascending pipe with fresh air outside be set be communicated with; The outlet side of described protection gas ascending pipe is communicated with described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) with described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) respectively, for ensure described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) and described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) cavity in there is certain malleation.
Preferably, device housings (10), negative pole linking arm (11) and high pressure generator (12) is also comprised;
Described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), described lower insulator protective sleeve (2), described upper insulator (3), described lower insulator (5), described upper mount pad (4), described lower mount pad (6), described negative pole (7) and described positive pole (8) are all placed in the inside of described device housings (10); Further, described negative pole (7) is connected with the inwall of described device housings (10) by described negative pole linking arm (11);
Described device housings (10) and described negative pole linking arm (11) are electric conducting material;
Described high pressure generator (12) is placed in the outside of described device housings (10), after the positive source (12-1) of the described high pressure generator diapire successively through described device housings (10), described upper insulator (3) and described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), be connected to described positive pole (8); The power cathode (12-2) of described high pressure generator is directly connected to the outer wall of described device housings (10), and pass through the electric action of device housings (10) and negative pole linking arm (11), the connection of final realization and described negative pole (7), finally produces high voltage electric field between described positive pole (8) and described negative pole (7).
Preferably, described high pressure generator comprises: 220V exchanges input interface, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, step-up transformer, times pressing plate, voltage sampling circuit, current sampling circuit, PLC, major loop control circuit, drive circuit and current foldback circuit;
Wherein, it is series circuit that described 220V exchanges input interface, described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, described high-frequency inverter circuit, described step-up transformer and described times of pressing plate, the positive source output of described times of pressing plate is connected to described positive pole (8), and the power cathode output of described times of pressing plate is connected to described negative pole (7);
Also be connected with the input of described voltage sampling circuit and the input of described current sampling circuit respectively at the output of described times of pressing plate; 1st output of described voltage sampling circuit and the 1st output of described current sampling circuit are all connected to described PLC; 2nd output of described current sampling circuit is connected to major loop control circuit by current foldback circuit; The output of described PLC is connected to the input of described major loop control circuit, and the output of described major loop control circuit is connected to the control end of described high-frequency inverter circuit by drive circuit.
The present invention also provides a kind of energetic ion field method for generation, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, is connected to positive pole (8) by the positive source of high pressure generator, the power cathode of high pressure generator is connected to negative pole (7);
Step 2, current/voltage benchmark set-point increases gradually by preset strategy by PLC from 0, whenever increasing to certain current/voltage benchmark set-point, all performs following steps:
Step 2.1, when the interchange input of 50Hz, 220V is by current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, first rectification is the steamed bun ripple of 100Hz, then is filtered into the direct voltage of 330V;
Step 2.2, the direct voltage of 330V is input to high-frequency inverter circuit;
Meanwhile, current current/voltage benchmark set-point is exported to major loop control circuit by described PLC;
Meanwhile, voltage sampling circuit sampling obtains the voltage sample value of times pressing plate output; Current sampling circuit sampling obtains a times current sampling data for pressing plate output;
Current voltage sample value and current sampling data feed back to the input of described major loop control circuit;
Described major loop control circuit is according to current/voltage benchmark set-point, voltage sample value and current sampling data, change the width of pwm driving pulse, and act on drive circuit by changing the pwm driving pulse obtained, drive circuit, by controlling high-frequency inverter circuit, makes high-frequency inverter circuit be the AC wave shape of corresponding energy by the direct voltage inversion of 330V;
Step 2.3, the AC wave shape of output is transferred to step-up transformer and times pressing plate by described high-frequency inverter circuit successively; Through the two-stage voltage amplification effect of step-up transformer and times pressing plate, output voltage values is the magnitude of voltage of P1;
Step 3, therefore, when PLC constantly increases current/voltage benchmark set-point, the magnitude of voltage P that times pressing plate can be made finally to export constantly increases; When current/voltage benchmark set-point increases to certain particular value, be set to D
0if now negative pole and positive pole puncture, then when puncturing, on the one hand, PLC record current voltage reference set-point D
0, then, by preset strategy by D
0reduce a value, obtain the given maximum D of current/voltage benchmark under safe condition
1; On the other hand, when puncturing, current foldback circuit acts on major loop control circuit, makes major loop control circuit stop exporting pwm driving pulse;
Step 4, then, PLC is D to major loop control circuit output valve
1current/voltage benchmark given; Major loop control circuit exports pwm driving pulse, and acts on high-frequency inverter circuit, and high-frequency inverter circuit is through the two-stage voltage amplification effect of step-up transformer and times pressing plate, and output voltage values is the magnitude of voltage of P2; If now punctured, then the follow-up maintenance output valve of PLC is D
1current/voltage benchmark given, the maximum output voltage under making high pressure generator work in safe condition, provides high-voltage field to positive pole and negative pole, so produce ion; And if now still puncture, then PLC by given for current/voltage benchmark from D
1decline again one and be worth, thus reduce a times magnitude of voltage for pressing plate output, until puncture.
Energetic ion field generating means provided by the invention and ion field method for generation have the following advantages:
(1) insulator is arranged at center, the negative pole of hollow cylindrical is arranged at around insulator, and, the two ends being positioned at each positive pole at hollow cylindrical negative pole center are connected respectively to the insulator at center, when adopting this kind of layout type, can effectively save taking up room of energetic ion field generating means, reduce the volume of energetic ion field generating means;
(2) insulator protective sleeve is set in the outside of insulator, can prevent insulator outer wall from covering the moistening dust of one deck because of Long-Time Service, thus prevent insulator to lose efficacy, extend the useful life of energetic ion field generating means, also ensure that the use that energetic ion field generating means long-term safety is stable;
(3) negative pole both can adopt metal stiff rod, also can adopt metallic cords, expanded the range of application of energetic ion field generating means.
(4) a kind of novel high pressure generator is set, the maximum power state of energetic ion field generating means long-term stable operation in safe range can be ensured, improve the ion luminous efficiency of energetic ion field generating means.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that insulator protective sleeve provided by the invention and insulator arrange schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of energetic ion field provided by the invention generating means;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the bonding state schematic diagram of mount pad and fixation wall;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of negative pole;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the energetic ion field generating means being provided with 3 positive poles;
Fig. 7 is the annexation figure of energetic ion field generating means provided by the invention and high pressure generator;
Fig. 8 is the structure principle chart of high pressure generator provided by the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of energetic ion field generating means, comprise insulator protective sleeve 1 and lower insulator protective sleeve 2; Upper insulator protective sleeve 1 and lower insulator protective sleeve 2 are the column structure of one end open one end sealing, the opening up setting of upper insulator protective sleeve 1, and lower insulator protective sleeve 2 is arranged at the below of insulator protective sleeve 1, and opening down setting; Upper insulator protective sleeve 1 and lower insulator protective sleeve 2 can all adopt: peristome diameter is greater than the column construction of base diameter.
The shaft core position of upper insulator protective sleeve 1 is provided with insulator 3, and, the bottom of upper insulator 3 and the bottom of upper insulator protective sleeve 1 are fixed, and the top of upper insulator 3 is stretched out from the peristome of upper insulator protective sleeve 1, is installed with mount pad 4 on the top of upper insulator 3;
The shaft core position of lower insulator protective sleeve 2 is provided with lower insulator 5, and, the bottom of lower insulator 5 and the bottom of lower insulator protective sleeve 2 are fixed, and the top of lower insulator 5 is stretched out from the peristome of lower insulator protective sleeve 2, is installed with lower mount pad 6 on the top of lower insulator 5;
Upper insulator protective sleeve 1 and lower insulator protective sleeve 2 are referred to as insulator protective sleeve; be furnished with the negative pole 7 of n both ends open hollow cylindrical by circular or arcuate motion in the periphery of insulator protective sleeve; the shaft core position of each negative pole 7 is provided with shaft-like positive pole 8; further, shaft-like positive pole 8 can be fixedly installed multiple prickle in horizontal emission shape.Shaft-like positive pole 8 and prickle can integrated formed structures, thus conveniently install and use.The two ends of positive pole 8 are stretched out from the peristome of negative pole 7 respectively, and the top of positive pole 8 is fixed to upper mount pad 4 by the 1st fixed arm 9; The bottom of positive pole 8 is fixed to lower mount pad 6 by the 2nd fixed arm.
In the present invention, upper mount pad 4, lower mount pad 6, the 1st fixed arm 9 and the 2nd fixed arm are electric conducting material.In addition, positive pole 8 both can adopt the Metallic rod of hard, also can adopt soft metal wire.
In addition, in the present invention, protection gas ascending pipe is also comprised; The inlet end of protection gas ascending pipe with fresh air outside be set be communicated with; The outlet side of protection gas ascending pipe is communicated with upper insulator protective sleeve 1 with lower insulator protective sleeve 2 respectively; for ensure lower insulator protective sleeve 2 and upper insulator protective sleeve 1 cavity in there is certain malleation; thus the more efficiently inner chamber preventing humid air from entering into insulator protective sleeve, prevent insulator due to charged and lost efficacy.
With reference to figure 7, be the annexation figure of high pressure generator provided by the invention and energetic ion field generating means, as can be seen from Figure 7, also comprise device housings 10, negative pole linking arm 11 and high pressure generator 12;
Upper insulator protective sleeve 1, lower insulator protective sleeve 2, upper insulator 3, lower insulator 5, upper mount pad 4, lower mount pad 6, negative pole 7 and positive pole 8 are all placed in the inside of device housings 10; Further, negative pole 7 is connected with the inwall of device housings 10 by negative pole linking arm 11;
Device housings 10 and negative pole linking arm 11 are electric conducting material;
High pressure generator 12 is placed in the outside of device housings 10, and the positive source 12-1 of high pressure generator, successively through after the diapire of device housings 10, upper insulator 3 and upper insulator protective sleeve 1, is connected to positive pole 8; The power cathode 12-2 of high pressure generator is directly connected to the outer wall of device housings 10, and passes through the electric action of device housings 10 and negative pole linking arm 11, and final realization, with the connection of negative pole 7, finally produces high voltage electric field between positive pole 8 and negative pole 7.
High pressure generator structure as shown in Figure 8, comprising: 220V exchanges input interface, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, step-up transformer, times pressing plate, voltage sampling circuit, current sampling circuit, PLC, major loop control circuit, drive circuit and current foldback circuit;
Wherein, 220V exchange input interface, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, step-up transformer and doubly pressing plate be series circuit, the positive source output of times pressing plate is connected to positive pole 8, and the power cathode output of times pressing plate is connected to negative pole 7;
Also be connected with the input of voltage sampling circuit and the input of current sampling circuit respectively at the output of doubly pressing plate; 1st output of voltage sampling circuit and the 1st output of current sampling circuit are all connected to PLC; 2nd output of current sampling circuit is connected to major loop control circuit by current foldback circuit; The output of PLC is connected to the input of major loop control circuit, and the output of major loop control circuit is connected to the control end of high-frequency inverter circuit by drive circuit.
The energetic ion field method for generation of above-mentioned energetic ion field generating means, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, is connected to positive pole 8 by the positive source of high pressure generator, and the power cathode of high pressure generator is connected to negative pole 7;
Step 2, current/voltage benchmark set-point increases gradually by preset strategy by PLC from 0, whenever increasing to certain current/voltage benchmark set-point, all performs following steps:
Step 2.1, when the interchange input of 50Hz, 220V is by current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, first rectification is the steamed bun ripple of 100Hz, then is filtered into the direct voltage of 330V;
Step 2.2, the direct voltage of 330V is input to high-frequency inverter circuit;
Meanwhile, current current/voltage benchmark set-point is exported to major loop control circuit by PLC;
Meanwhile, voltage sampling circuit sampling obtains the voltage sample value of times pressing plate output; Current sampling circuit sampling obtains a times current sampling data for pressing plate output;
Current voltage sample value and current sampling data feed back to the input of major loop control circuit;
Major loop control circuit is according to current/voltage benchmark set-point, voltage sample value and current sampling data, change the width of pwm driving pulse, and act on drive circuit by changing the pwm driving pulse obtained, drive circuit, by controlling high-frequency inverter circuit, makes high-frequency inverter circuit be the AC wave shape of corresponding energy by the direct voltage inversion of 330V;
Step 2.3, the AC wave shape of output is transferred to step-up transformer and times pressing plate by high-frequency inverter circuit successively; Through the two-stage voltage amplification effect of step-up transformer and times pressing plate, output voltage values is the magnitude of voltage of P1;
Step 3, therefore, when PLC constantly increases current/voltage benchmark set-point, the magnitude of voltage P that times pressing plate can be made finally to export constantly increases; When current/voltage benchmark set-point increases to certain particular value, be set to D
0if now negative pole and positive pole puncture, then when puncturing, on the one hand, PLC record current voltage reference set-point D
0, then, by preset strategy by D
0reduce a value, obtain the given maximum D of current/voltage benchmark under safe condition
1; On the other hand, when puncturing, current foldback circuit acts on major loop control circuit, makes major loop control circuit stop exporting pwm driving pulse;
Step 4, then, PLC is D to major loop control circuit output valve
1current/voltage benchmark given; Major loop control circuit exports pwm driving pulse, and acts on high-frequency inverter circuit, and high-frequency inverter circuit is through the two-stage voltage amplification effect of step-up transformer and times pressing plate, and output voltage values is the magnitude of voltage of P2; If now punctured, then the follow-up maintenance output valve of PLC is D
1current/voltage benchmark given, the maximum output voltage under making high pressure generator work in safe condition, provides high-voltage field to positive pole and negative pole, so produce ion; And if now still puncture, then PLC by given for current/voltage benchmark from D
1decline again one and be worth, thus reduce a times magnitude of voltage for pressing plate output, until puncture.
In the present invention, PLC, by constantly adjusting current/voltage benchmark set-point, finally can regulate a times pressing plate output voltage, such as, when current/voltage benchmark set-point reduces, can reduce a times pressing plate output voltage; And when current/voltage benchmark set-point increases, a times pressing plate output voltage can be improved.Its principle is: PLC is to major loop control circuit output current voltage reference set-point, major loop control circuit is by the modulation of chip internal, change the width (being also duty ratio and ON time) of pwm driving pulse, such as, the power acquisition full-bridge inverting of 100kv, pwm signal controls opening and shutoff of full-bridge inverting, and pwm pulse duration is wider, the ON time of full-bridge inverting is longer, otherwise shorter.In one-period, the time that full-bridge inverting is opened is longer, and the energy sending transformer to is higher, thus controls the height of output end voltage, achieves the control of reference voltage to High voltage output.Times pressing plate electric current and voltage sampled value, is export high pressure to the feedback of Systematical control, thus reaches Closed loop operation, make the output that high pressure energy is stable.
And high pressure generator provided by the invention, of paramount importance innovation is, by constantly increasing current/voltage benchmark set-point, the voltage that times pressing plate is exported constantly increases, when the voltage that doubly pressing plate exports increases to certain numerical value, if now punctured, then record punctures the current/voltage benchmark set-point that the moment occurs, such as, 1000KV, then, current/voltage benchmark set-point is dropped to another numerical value, such as, 900KV, and then judge whether 900KV current/voltage benchmark set-point punch-through can occur, if still there is punch-through, then again current/voltage benchmark set-point is dropped to another numerical value, such as, 800KV, so constantly circulation, until when no longer puncturing, using the current/voltage benchmark set-point of current/voltage benchmark set-point corresponding when no longer puncturing as follow-up lasting use, this current/voltage benchmark set-point is and makes energetic ion field generating means work in maximum power state in safe range.
As can be seen here, energetic ion field generating means provided by the invention and ion field method for generation have the following advantages:
(1) insulator is arranged at center, the negative pole of hollow cylindrical is arranged at around insulator, and, the two ends being positioned at each positive pole at hollow cylindrical negative pole center are connected respectively to the insulator at center, when adopting this kind of layout type, can effectively save taking up room of energetic ion field generating means, reduce the volume of energetic ion field generating means;
(2) insulator protective sleeve is set in the outside of insulator, can prevent insulator outer wall from covering the moistening dust of one deck because of Long-Time Service, thus prevent insulator to lose efficacy, extend the useful life of energetic ion field generating means, also ensure that the use that energetic ion field generating means long-term safety is stable;
(3) negative pole both can adopt metal stiff rod, also can adopt metallic cords, expanded the range of application of energetic ion field generating means.
(4) a kind of novel high pressure generator is set, the maximum power state of energetic ion field generating means long-term stable operation in safe range can be ensured, improve the ion luminous efficiency of energetic ion field generating means.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should look protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an energetic ion field generating means, is characterized in that, comprises insulator protective sleeve (1) and lower insulator protective sleeve (2); Described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) and described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) are the column structure of one end open one end sealing, the opening up setting of described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) is arranged at the below of described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), and opening down setting;
The shaft core position of insulator protective sleeve (1) is provided with upper insulator (3) on described, and, the bottom of described upper insulator (3) and the bottom of described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) are fixed, the top of described upper insulator (3) is stretched out from the peristome of described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), and the top of insulator (3) is installed with upper mount pad (4) on described;
The shaft core position of described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) is provided with lower insulator (5), and, the bottom of described lower insulator (5) and the bottom of described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) are fixed, the top of described lower insulator (5) is stretched out from the peristome of described lower insulator protective sleeve (2), is installed with lower mount pad (6) on the top of described lower insulator (5);
Described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) and described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) are referred to as insulator protective sleeve, be furnished with the negative pole (7) of n both ends open hollow cylindrical by circular or arcuate motion in the periphery of described insulator protective sleeve, the shaft core position of each described negative pole (7) is provided with shaft-like positive pole (8), and, the two ends of described positive pole (8) are stretched out from the peristome of described negative pole (7) respectively, and the top of described positive pole (8) is fixed to described upper mount pad (4) by the 1st fixed arm (9); The bottom of described positive pole (8) is fixed to described lower mount pad (6) by the 2nd fixed arm.
2. energetic ion field according to claim 1 generating means, is characterized in that, described upper mount pad (4), described lower mount pad (6), described 1st fixed arm (9) and described 2nd fixed arm are electric conducting material.
3. energetic ion field according to claim 1 generating means, is characterized in that, described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) and described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) are: peristome diameter is greater than the column construction of base diameter.
4. energetic ion field according to claim 1 generating means, is characterized in that, shaft-like positive pole (8) is fixedly installed multiple prickle in horizontal emission shape.
5. energetic ion field according to claim 4 generating means, is characterized in that, shaft-like positive pole (8) and described prickle are formed in one structure.
6. energetic ion field according to claim 1 generating means, is characterized in that, described positive pole (8) is Metallic rod or metal wire.
7. energetic ion field according to claim 1 generating means, is characterized in that, also comprises protection gas ascending pipe; The inlet end of described protection gas ascending pipe with fresh air outside be set be communicated with; The outlet side of described protection gas ascending pipe is communicated with described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) with described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) respectively, for ensure described lower insulator protective sleeve (2) and described upper insulator protective sleeve (1) cavity in there is certain malleation.
8. energetic ion field according to claim 1 generating means, is characterized in that, also comprises device housings (10), negative pole linking arm (11) and high pressure generator (12);
Described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), described lower insulator protective sleeve (2), described upper insulator (3), described lower insulator (5), described upper mount pad (4), described lower mount pad (6), described negative pole (7) and described positive pole (8) are all placed in the inside of described device housings (10); Further, described negative pole (7) is connected with the inwall of described device housings (10) by described negative pole linking arm (11);
Described device housings (10) and described negative pole linking arm (11) are electric conducting material;
Described high pressure generator (12) is placed in the outside of described device housings (10), after the positive source (12-1) of the described high pressure generator diapire successively through described device housings (10), described upper insulator (3) and described upper insulator protective sleeve (1), be connected to described positive pole (8); The power cathode (12-2) of described high pressure generator is directly connected to the outer wall of described device housings (10), and pass through the electric action of device housings (10) and negative pole linking arm (11), the connection of final realization and described negative pole (7), finally produces high voltage electric field between described positive pole (8) and described negative pole (7).
9. energetic ion field according to claim 8 generating means, it is characterized in that, described high pressure generator comprises: 220V exchanges input interface, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, step-up transformer, times pressing plate, voltage sampling circuit, current sampling circuit, PLC, major loop control circuit, drive circuit and current foldback circuit;
Wherein, it is series circuit that described 220V exchanges input interface, described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, described high-frequency inverter circuit, described step-up transformer and described times of pressing plate, the positive source output of described times of pressing plate is connected to described positive pole (8), and the power cathode output of described times of pressing plate is connected to described negative pole (7);
Also be connected with the input of described voltage sampling circuit and the input of described current sampling circuit respectively at the output of described times of pressing plate; 1st output of described voltage sampling circuit and the 1st output of described current sampling circuit are all connected to described PLC; 2nd output of described current sampling circuit is connected to major loop control circuit by current foldback circuit; The output of described PLC is connected to the input of described major loop control circuit, and the output of described major loop control circuit is connected to the control end of described high-frequency inverter circuit by drive circuit.
10. an energetic ion field method for generation, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, is connected to positive pole (8) by the positive source of high pressure generator, the power cathode of high pressure generator is connected to negative pole (7);
Step 2, current/voltage benchmark set-point increases gradually by preset strategy by PLC from 0, whenever increasing to certain current/voltage benchmark set-point, all performs following steps:
Step 2.1, when the interchange input of 50Hz, 220V is by current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, first rectification is the steamed bun ripple of 100Hz, then is filtered into the direct voltage of 330V;
Step 2.2, the direct voltage of 330V is input to high-frequency inverter circuit;
Meanwhile, current current/voltage benchmark set-point is exported to major loop control circuit by described PLC;
Meanwhile, voltage sampling circuit sampling obtains the voltage sample value of times pressing plate output; Current sampling circuit sampling obtains a times current sampling data for pressing plate output;
Current voltage sample value and current sampling data feed back to the input of described major loop control circuit;
Described major loop control circuit is according to current/voltage benchmark set-point, voltage sample value and current sampling data, change the width of pwm driving pulse, and act on drive circuit by changing the pwm driving pulse obtained, drive circuit, by controlling high-frequency inverter circuit, makes high-frequency inverter circuit be the AC wave shape of corresponding energy by the direct voltage inversion of 330V;
Step 2.3, the AC wave shape of output is transferred to step-up transformer and times pressing plate by described high-frequency inverter circuit successively; Through the two-stage voltage amplification effect of step-up transformer and times pressing plate, output voltage values is the magnitude of voltage of P1;
Step 3, therefore, when PLC constantly increases current/voltage benchmark set-point, the magnitude of voltage P that times pressing plate can be made finally to export constantly increases; When current/voltage benchmark set-point increases to certain particular value, be set to D
0if now negative pole and positive pole puncture, then when puncturing, on the one hand, PLC record current voltage reference set-point D
0, then, by preset strategy by D
0reduce a value, obtain the given maximum D of current/voltage benchmark under safe condition
1; On the other hand, when puncturing, current foldback circuit acts on major loop control circuit, makes major loop control circuit stop exporting pwm driving pulse;
Step 4, then, PLC is D to major loop control circuit output valve
1current/voltage benchmark given; Major loop control circuit exports pwm driving pulse, and acts on high-frequency inverter circuit, and high-frequency inverter circuit is through the two-stage voltage amplification effect of step-up transformer and times pressing plate, and output voltage values is the magnitude of voltage of P2; If now punctured, then the follow-up maintenance output valve of PLC is D
1current/voltage benchmark given, the maximum output voltage under making high pressure generator work in safe condition, provides high-voltage field to positive pole and negative pole, so produce ion; And if now still puncture, then PLC by given for current/voltage benchmark from D
1decline again one and be worth, thus reduce a times magnitude of voltage for pressing plate output, until puncture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510993216.7A CN105449535B (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Energetic ion field generating means and ion field method for generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510993216.7A CN105449535B (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Energetic ion field generating means and ion field method for generation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105449535A true CN105449535A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105449535B CN105449535B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=55559458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510993216.7A Active CN105449535B (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Energetic ion field generating means and ion field method for generation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105449535B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107594293A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-01-19 | 合肥万宝光电科技有限公司 | A kind of fresh color selector sterilizing and purifying device |
| WO2018040873A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 北京众清科技有限公司 | Ion generation device and ion generator |
| CN113690737A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-23 | 南京工业大学 | Electric field enhanced type ion wind device powered by solar energy |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2690034Y (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-04-06 | 铕信工程有限公司 | Device for removing volatile organic substance |
| CN201997245U (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-10-05 | 蒋建平 | Low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas catalytic degradation device |
| CN203748095U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-30 | 武汉高特维电气有限公司 | Low temperature plasma generator power supply for critical spark control |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201510993216.7A patent/CN105449535B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2690034Y (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-04-06 | 铕信工程有限公司 | Device for removing volatile organic substance |
| CN201997245U (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-10-05 | 蒋建平 | Low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas catalytic degradation device |
| CN203748095U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-30 | 武汉高特维电气有限公司 | Low temperature plasma generator power supply for critical spark control |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018040873A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 北京众清科技有限公司 | Ion generation device and ion generator |
| CN107594293A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-01-19 | 合肥万宝光电科技有限公司 | A kind of fresh color selector sterilizing and purifying device |
| CN113690737A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-23 | 南京工业大学 | Electric field enhanced type ion wind device powered by solar energy |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105449535B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105449535A (en) | High-energy ionic field generation device and ionic field generation method | |
| EP3096383B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for recovering performance of fuel cell stack | |
| CN205212187U (en) | High energy ion field generating device | |
| CN203250622U (en) | Transformer used for placing high-voltage current source in floating mode | |
| CN111212511B (en) | Direct-current high-voltage power supply and low-energy electron accelerator | |
| CN205627552U (en) | High flux compact corona ion generator | |
| CN206003736U (en) | A kind of Solid-sealing vacuum load switch fuse combined electric apparatus | |
| CN204858553U (en) | LXFB type is big to hold combination formula overvoltage protection | |
| CN201717185U (en) | Moving contact device of indoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN104752033A (en) | Novel transformer | |
| CN204167682U (en) | A kind of low-voltage negative oxygen ion generator | |
| CN103173781B (en) | A kind of self-respiration type electro-chemistry oxygen-producing system | |
| CN206226391U (en) | A kind of switch combination structure for Marx generators | |
| CN202473554U (en) | Dry type high-frequency high-voltage transformer | |
| CN202009344U (en) | High-frequency high-voltage high-power impulsing power source | |
| CN2617065Y (en) | Tubular negative oxygen ion generator | |
| CN105186293A (en) | Air-tightness gap-adjustable type spark-gap switch operation method | |
| CN114141475A (en) | Intelligent distribution transformer that can regulate and control | |
| CN202601604U (en) | Bolt type high-voltage thyristor | |
| CN204482145U (en) | Electrocurtain accelerator | |
| CN206742025U (en) | The cable connecting arrangement of water resistance | |
| CN204454582U (en) | A kind of power supply of Modular plate-type ozone generator draws fitting | |
| CN203607826U (en) | Overvoltage protection device of wind power generating unit converter and wind power generating unit converter | |
| CN207677641U (en) | A kind of high steady high voltage direct current generator | |
| CN104717825B (en) | Electrocurtain accelerator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180717 Address after: 830000 room 1307, 13 building, A building, 358 Beijing South Road, Urumqi, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Patentee after: Xinjiang Zhongtian Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 830000 1096 Karamay West Road, Urumqi, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 3-2-1102 Patentee before: Han Menji |