CN105444275B - Cabinet air-conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Cabinet air-conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105444275B
CN105444275B CN201511034415.1A CN201511034415A CN105444275B CN 105444275 B CN105444275 B CN 105444275B CN 201511034415 A CN201511034415 A CN 201511034415A CN 105444275 B CN105444275 B CN 105444275B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
wind
conditioner
tunnel
cabinet
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CN201511034415.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105444275A (en
Inventor
刘艳涛
刘阳
蔡序杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511034415.1A priority Critical patent/CN105444275B/en
Publication of CN105444275A publication Critical patent/CN105444275A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105444275B publication Critical patent/CN105444275B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0003Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of cabinet air-conditioner and air conditioner, wherein cabinet air-conditioner includes housing, heat exchanger assembly and two wind wheels, spaced two chamber in left and right is formed in the housing, each chamber is respectively provided with penetrates through air outlet by the front panel of the housing, and two air outlets are in the strip setting extended from up to down;The wind-tunnel for penetrating through the housing along the longitudinal direction is offered between two air outlets, two wind wheels are correspondingly arranged in respectively in two chambers;The heat exchanger assembly includes the corresponding two heat exchangers positioned at two chambers respectively;Two air outlets so as to form negative pressure in the wind-tunnel, and then make the air advance the puck of the wind-tunnel rear end the air imported by the wind wheel in housing is oriented to the wind-tunnel front end.Technical scheme of the present invention considerably increases the air output of cabinet air-conditioner.

Description

Cabinet air-conditioner and air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner technical field, more particularly to a kind of cabinet air-conditioner and air conditioner.
Background technology
The air outlet of existing floor air conditioner cabinet-type air conditioner is arranged on the top half of fuselage, and heat exchanger is located at the fuselage first half The inside divided, and heat exchanger is in face being obliquely installed for air outlet;Centrifugal wind wheel is provided in the lower half portion of fuselage, when falling During ground formula air conditioner operation, external air is imported the inside of cabinet air-conditioner and blows to heat exchanger upwards by centrifugal wind wheel, with changing Hot device is blown out after carrying out heat exchange by air outlet.In the process, path of the wind from centrifugal wind wheel to air outlet is longer, along journey Resistance is big, and the attenuation of air quantity is larger;In addition, for the heat exchanger of multiple rows of form, if it happens air-flow divides when flowing through previous row From, generate vortex, larger attenuation will also result in the available gas flow of the heat exchanger of heel row.2 points of summary, it is existing At runtime, air output is smaller for floor air conditioner cabinet-type air conditioner in technology.
Invention content
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cabinet air-conditioner, it is intended to enhance plus adjust the air output of cabinet-type air conditioner.
To achieve the above object, cabinet air-conditioner proposed by the present invention includes housing, heat exchanger assembly and two wind wheels, the shell It is formed with spaced two chamber in left and right in vivo, each chamber is respectively provided with penetrates through air outlet by the front panel of the housing, and two The air outlet is in the strip setting extended from up to down;It is offered between two air outlets and penetrates through institute along the longitudinal direction The wind-tunnel of housing is stated, two wind wheels are correspondingly arranged in respectively in two chambers;The heat exchanger assembly includes corresponding to respectively Positioned at the two heat exchangers of two chambers;Two air outlets to will as the wind wheel import housing in air be oriented to described in Wind-tunnel front end so as to form negative pressure in the wind-tunnel, and then makes the air advance the puck of the wind-tunnel rear end.
Preferably, the housing includes panel and rear shell, and the rear shell includes backboard and the connection backboard and panel Both side plate, one side of the side plate are fixedly connected with the backboard, and the direction of another side towards another side plate of the side plate is prolonged Flanged plate is stretched out, the panel is fixedly connected with the flanged plate.
Preferably, the cabinet air-conditioner further includes outlet frame, and the wind-tunnel, the outlet frame are formed in the middle part of the outlet frame Corresponding two second air ducts being located at left and right sides of the wind-tunnel are also formed with, two wind wheels are installed on the outlet frame both sides, The outlet frame is between two heat exchangers, and the wind wheel by the air of the hull outside importing the chamber It is interior, with being exported after heat exchanger heat exchange by the outlet frame.
Preferably, the outlet frame include bottom frame, center and outline border, the bottom frame have bottom frame top plate, bottom frame bottom plate and Two air dams, the upper and lower ends of each air dam are connected respectively the bottom frame top plate and the bottom frame bottom plate, two institutes It states and forms a wind inlet channel between air dam;The center includes center top plate, middle frame bottom plate and two wind deflectors, each described to lead The upper and lower ends of aerofoil are connected respectively the center top plate and the middle frame bottom plate, and forming one between two wind deflectors leads Wind air duct;Outline border includes outline border top plate and outer frame bottom plate and both ends connect the outline border top plate and the outer frame bottom plate respectively Four spaced partition boards, four partition boards form one first air ducts and two second air ducts, two second wind Road is located at the left and right sides in first air duct respectively;The bottom frame, center and outline border splice successively and make the wind inlet channel, Wind-guiding air duct, the first air duct are connected and form the wind-tunnel.
Preferably, the cabinet air-conditioner, which further includes, is set between the top plate of cabinet air-conditioner and heat exchanger, and the setting that takes the shape of the letter U Cover board, the cover board is fixed on the inner wall of the housing, and the cover board includes the first abutting plate and is correspondingly arranged in described the One, which abuts the two second of plate both ends, abuts plates, and the cover board by the upper end of the outlet frame fixing clamping.
Preferably, the cabinet air-conditioner further includes the wind shield being set in the wind-tunnel, the wind shield and the shell Body be flexibly connected, and the wind shield it is movable and by the wind-tunnel at least partly block.
Preferably, the inner wall of the wind shield and the wind-tunnel is rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the wind shield is slidably connected with the housing.
Preferably, the cabinet air-conditioner further includes the drip tray being fixed in the housing, and the drip tray is located at described The heat exchanger assembly is supported below heat exchanger assembly.
Preferably, the drip tray includes U-lag ontology, and the U-lag ontology includes two water receiving tanks and diversion trench, Correspondence connects the opposite end of the diversion trench with two water receiving tanks respectively, and two water receiving tanks are corresponding respectively to be located at described in two The lower section of heat exchanger, to receive the condensed water that two heat exchangers generate.
Preferably, the boss extended on the water receiving tank extending direction is both provided in two water receiving tanks, it is described to connect Sink has the two side on the extending direction of the water receiving tank, between being respectively provided between the boss and the water receiving tank two side Gap.
Preferably, two water receiving tanks and the diversion trench are enclosed an opening jointly, and the opening is provided with one Support plate, the support plate connect two water receiving tanks.
Preferably, the heat exchanger assembly further includes two current dividers, wherein a current divider is to by two heat exchangers Upper port is connected with air-conditioner outdoor unit;Another current divider is the lower port of two heat exchangers and air-conditioner outdoor unit to be connected It is logical.
Preferably, the air outlet and the wind-tunnel extend from up to down, and the nose width of two air outlets is L1, the width of the wind-tunnel front end is L2, wherein, 0.3≤L2/L1≤2。
Preferably, the diameter of two wind wheels is D, 0.68≤L1/D≤1.35。
Preferably, the width of the wind-tunnel rear end is L3, 1≤L2/L3≤2。
The present invention also provides a kind of air conditioners, and including air-conditioner outdoor unit and cabinet air-conditioner, the cabinet air-conditioner includes Housing, heat exchanger assembly and two wind wheels, are formed with spaced two chamber in left and right in the housing, each chamber be respectively provided with by The front panel perforation air outlet of the housing, two air outlets are in the strip setting extended from up to down;Go out described in two The wind-tunnel for penetrating through the housing along the longitudinal direction is offered between air port, two wind wheels are correspondingly arranged in two chambers respectively It is interior;The heat exchanger assembly includes the corresponding two heat exchangers positioned at two chambers respectively;Two air outlets are to will be by institute It states the air that wind wheel is imported in housing and is oriented to the wind-tunnel front end, so as to form negative pressure in the wind-tunnel, and then make the wind-tunnel The air advance the puck of rear end;The air-conditioner outdoor unit connects the cabinet air-conditioner.
Technical scheme of the present invention is by setting two air outlets and a wind-tunnel, and when air conditioner is run, wind wheel operating is external Air enters in chamber and is flowed out from two air outlets;In this way, the air velocity of wind-tunnel front end is very fast, pressure is smaller, wind-tunnel rear end Pressure difference is there is with wind-tunnel front end, the air positioned at wind-tunnel rear end moves from back to front, and the air flowed out with two air outlets Confluence, so as to considerably increase the air output of cabinet air-conditioner.In addition, since the air temperature blown out from air outlet is relatively low with respect to room temperature (by taking air conditioner implements refrigerating function as an example), and when the wind of the wind from wind-tunnel and air outlet blowout converges, wind sense is soft.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Structure according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the configuration schematic diagram of one embodiment of cabinet air-conditioner of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of cabinet air-conditioner in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of cabinet air-conditioner in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the cabinet air-conditioner along line A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the front view of cabinet air-conditioner in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is sectional view of the cabinet air-conditioner along line B-B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of cover board and drip tray in housing;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of drip tray in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of Fig. 1 cover plates;
Figure 10 is the drip tray in Fig. 8 in the assembling structure schematic diagram of heat exchanger assembly;
Figure 11 is the assembling orientation diagram of heat exchanger assembly, outlet frame, drip tray and cover board in housing;
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of outlet frame in Fig. 1;
Figure 13 is the structure diagram of bottom frame in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of center in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the structure diagram of outline border in Figure 12;
Figure 16 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of center and bottom frame in Figure 12;
Figure 17 is the assembling orientation diagram of bottom frame, center, outline border and wind wheel in object in Figure 12;
Figure 18 is the structure diagram for the cabinet air-conditioner first embodiment for being equipped with wind shield;
Figure 19 is the structure diagram for the cabinet air-conditioner second embodiment for being equipped with wind shield;
Figure 20 and Figure 21 is the structure diagram for the cabinet air-conditioner 3rd embodiment for being equipped with wind shield;Wherein, Tu20Zhong Wind-tunnel is kept out the wind closure, and wind shield overturns on the basis of Figure 20 and opens wind-tunnel in Figure 21;
Figure 22 is the structure diagram for the cabinet air-conditioner fourth embodiment for being equipped with wind shield;
Figure 23 is the structure diagram for the 5th embodiment of cabinet air-conditioner for being equipped with wind shield;
Figure 24 is the structure diagram for the cabinet air-conditioner sixth embodiment for being equipped with wind shield;
Figure 25 and Figure 26 is the structure diagram for the 7th embodiment of cabinet air-conditioner for being equipped with wind shield;In wherein Figure 25 Wind shield largely blocks wind-tunnel, and the wind shield in Figure 26 blocks wind-tunnel sub-fraction;
Figure 27 is air outlet size, tunnel size and wind wheel dimension mark figure in Fig. 4.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
1 Cabinet air-conditioner 10 Housing
11 Panel 12 Backboard
13 Side plate 100 Chamber
120 Air inlet opening 130 Air inlet
101 Air outlet
20 Outlet frame 21 Bottom frame
22 Center 23 Outline border
201 Wind-tunnel 202 Second air duct
211 Bottom frame top plate 212 Bottom frame bottom plate
213 Air dam 210 Wind inlet channel
221 Center top plate 222 Middle frame bottom plate
223 Wind deflector 220 Wind-guiding air duct
231 Outline border top plate 232 Outer frame bottom plate
233 Partition board 230 First air duct
201a Wind-tunnel exports
30 Heat exchanger assembly 31 Heat exchanger
40 Wind wheel 50 Drip tray
51 Water receiving tank 52 Diversion trench
53 Drainage tube 54 Boss
55 Support plate 60 Cover board
61 First abuts plate 62 Second abuts plate
600 Opening 70 Motor
80 Head cover 90 Pedestal
20a Wind shield
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained without creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention In explaining relative position relation, motion conditions under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) between each component etc., if should When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that referring to Show or imply its relative importance or imply the quantity of the technical characteristic indicated by indicating." first ", " are defined as a result, At least one this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to two " feature.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can To be combined with each other, but must can be implemented as basis with those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution occurs Conflicting or can not realize when, will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection model Within enclosing.
The present invention proposes a kind of cabinet air-conditioner.
Referring to figs. 1 to the configuration schematic diagram that 7, Fig. 1 is one embodiment of cabinet air-conditioner of the present invention;Fig. 2 is air-conditioning in Fig. 1 The front view of cabinet-type air conditioner;Fig. 3 is the side view of cabinet air-conditioner in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the cabinet air-conditioner along line A-A in Fig. 2;Fig. 5 is the front view of cabinet air-conditioner in Fig. 1;Fig. 6 is Fig. 2 Sectional view of the middle cabinet air-conditioner along line B-B;Fig. 7 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of cover board and drip tray in housing.
In embodiments of the present invention, which includes housing 10,30 and two wind wheel 40 of heat exchanger assembly, the shell Spaced two chamber 100 in left and right is formed in body 10, each chamber 100, which is respectively provided with, passes through the front panel 11 of the housing 10 Pass-out air port 101, two air outlets 101 are in the strip setting extended from up to down;It is opened between two air outlets 101 Equipped with the wind-tunnel 201 for penetrating through the housing 10 along the longitudinal direction, two wind wheels 40 are correspondingly arranged in two chambers 100 respectively It is interior;The heat exchanger assembly 30 includes the corresponding two heat exchangers 31 positioned at two chambers 100 respectively;Two air outlets 101 Air will be imported by the wind wheel 40 in housing 10 is oriented to 201 front end of wind-tunnel, so as to be formed in the wind-tunnel 201 Negative pressure, and then make the air advance the puck of 201 rear end of wind-tunnel.
Technical scheme of the present invention is by setting two air outlets 101 and a wind-tunnel 201, when air conditioner is run, wind wheel 40 Operating, extraneous air enter in chamber 100 and are flowed out from two air outlets 101;In this way, the air velocity of 201 front end of wind-tunnel is very fast, Pressure is smaller, and 201 rear end of wind-tunnel there is pressure difference with 201 front end of wind-tunnel, and the air positioned at 201 rear end of wind-tunnel is transported from back to front It is dynamic, and converge with the air of two air outlets 101 outflow, so as to considerably increase the air output of cabinet air-conditioner 1.In addition, due to from The air temperature that air outlet 101 is blown out is relatively low with respect to room temperature (by taking air conditioner implements refrigerating function as an example), and when from wind-tunnel 201 When wind converges with the wind that air outlet 101 is blown out, wind sense is soft.
Wind-tunnel 201 penetrates through panel 11 and backboard 12, so as to which the wind-tunnel 201 has 201 import of wind-tunnel and wind-tunnel 201 Outlet.Certainly, four sides of the wind-tunnel 201 can set wind deflector 223, can not also set wind deflector 223, not make herein Limitation.For example, 201 4 sides of wind-tunnel (exclude 201 import of wind-tunnel and wind-tunnel 201 exports) coaming plate there are four settings, four are enclosed Plate is enclosed the wind-tunnel 201, in this way, the wind-tunnel 201 completely cuts off with two chambers 100, avoids air in two chambers 100 from wind Hole 201 blows out and influences air output.In addition, an outlet frame 20 can also be set in housing 10, by the outlet frame 20 by wind-tunnel 201 and two chamber 100 completely cut off.
The air inlet 130 that 10 outer wall of housing opens up can be arranged on backboard 12 or be arranged on side plate 13, when It so can also be and be arranged on head cover 80 on even panel 11.When cabinet air-conditioner 1 is run, motor 70 works, and wind wheel 40 revolves Turn, extraneous air enters the chamber 100 from air inlet 130 and exchanges heat with heat exchanger 31, and then wind wheel 40 is by the air after heat exchange It is exported from air outlet 101.The structure for forming the chamber 100 includes side plate 13, backboard 12 and spiral case.In addition, two heat exchangers 31 Upper port is interconnected, and passes through a refrigerant pipe and connected with outdoor unit;The lower port of two heat exchangers 31 is also interconnected , and connected by a refrigerant pipe with outdoor unit.Refrigerant is entered by refrigerant pipe in two heat exchangers 31, with to entering in chamber 100 Air heat-exchange, then, refrigerant flow back to outdoor unit by another refrigerant pipe, so recycle.
In one embodiment, with reference to Fig. 7, in order to strengthen the structure of object, housing 10 is avoided to crack or deform, it is described Housing 10 includes panel 11 and rear shell, and the rear shell includes backboard 12 and the both side plate 13 of the connection backboard 12 and panel 11, One side of the side plate 13 is fixedly connected with the backboard 12, and the direction of another side towards another side plate 13 of the side plate 13 is prolonged Flanged plate is stretched out, the panel 11 is fixedly connected with the flanged plate.
Specifically, the housing 10 of cabinet air-conditioner 1 include panel 11 and rear shell, rear shell include backboard 12 and connection backboard 12 and The both side plate 13 (both side plate 13 extends from up to down) of panel 11, one side of side plate 13 is fixedly connected, also, side with backboard 12 Plate 13 is equipped with flange with the lateral margin that backboard 12 adjoins each other, and the flange of the flange and backboard 12 of side plate 13 is mutually linked;Side plate Flanged plate is extended in the direction of 13 another side towards another side plate 13, and panel 11 is fixedly connected with flanged plate.Cabinet air-conditioner 1 Upper end is provided with cabinet-type air conditioner head cover 80, and cabinet-type air conditioner head cover 80 is fixed on cabinet air-conditioner 1 by the flange of backboard 12 and the flange of side plate 13 Upper end, equally, the lower end of cabinet air-conditioner 1 are provided with cabinet-type air conditioner pedestal 90, and cabinet-type air conditioner pedestal 90 passes through the flange of backboard 12 and side plate 13 Flange be fixed on 1 lower end of cabinet air-conditioner.Here, the setting of flange (flange of backboard 12 and the flange of side plate 13) and reprint plate Largely enhance the structure of housing 10.
With reference to Figure 11 to Figure 17, the outlet air of cabinet air-conditioner 1 is to rely on outlet frame 20, the general configuration about outlet frame 20 It is as follows:20 middle part of outlet frame forms the wind-tunnel 201, and the outlet frame 20 is also formed with corresponding positioned at the wind-tunnel 201 Two second air ducts 202 of the left and right sides, two wind wheels 40 are installed on 20 both sides of outlet frame, and the outlet frame 20 is located at two Between the heat exchanger 31, the wind wheel 40 air outside the housing 10 is imported in the chamber 100, with institute It states after heat exchanger 31 exchanges heat and is exported by the outlet frame 20.
Specifically, the bottom frame 21 has bottom frame top plate 211,212 and two air dam 213 of bottom frame bottom plate, each described to lead The upper and lower ends in wind portion 213 are connected respectively the bottom frame top plate 211 and the bottom frame bottom plate 212, two air dams 213 Between form a wind inlet channel 210;The center 22 includes center top plate 221,222 and two wind deflector 223 of middle frame bottom plate, each The upper and lower ends of the wind deflector 223 are connected respectively the center top plate 221 and the middle frame bottom plate 222, are led described in two A wind-guiding air duct 220 is formed between aerofoil 223;Outline border 23 includes outline border top plate 231 and outer frame bottom plate 232 and both ends difference Connect four spaced partition boards 233 of the outline border top plate 231 and the outer frame bottom plate 232, four 233 shapes of partition board Into one first air duct 230 and two second air ducts 202, two second air ducts 202 are respectively positioned at first air duct 230 The left and right sides;The bottom frame 21, center 22 and outline border 23 splice and make the wind inlet channel 210, wind-guiding air duct 220, successively One air duct 230 is connected and forms the wind-tunnel 201.
When motor 70 is run, wind wheel 40 rotates, and extraneous air is imported by wind wheel 40 in housing 10, and the partial air is with changing Hot device 31 is blown out by the second air duct 202 after exchanging heat and forms negative pressure in 230 front of the first air duct, the sky positioned at 201 rear end of wind-tunnel Gas is that the first air duct 230 flows to air outlet 101, and same after the blowout of air outlet 101 via wind inlet channel 210, wind-guiding air duct 220 The air confluence that wind-tunnel 201 flows out.
Further, with reference to Fig. 9, the cabinet air-conditioner 1 further include be set to cabinet air-conditioner 1 top plate and heat exchanger 31 it Between, and the cover board 60 for the setting that takes the shape of the letter U, the cover board 60 are fixed on the inner wall of the housing 10, the cover board 60 is supported including first Fishplate bar 61 and be correspondingly arranged in described first and abut the two second of plate 61 both ends and abut plates 62, the cover board 60 to by it is described go out Clamping is fixed in the upper end of wind frame 20.
Specifically, which takes the shape of the letter U setting, which itself is formed with an opening 600, and first abuts Plate 61 and two second abut plate 62 can be in the same plane or in Different Plane (such as first support Fishplate bar 61 and two second is mutually set in parallel between abutting plate 62).It is described when the cover board 60 is assemblied in cabinet air-conditioner 1 First abutting plate 61 is connect with backboard 12, such as is abutted, connected or snap connection by spiro connecting piece, it is, of course, also possible to be to carry on the back Boss 54 is set on plate 12, which carries described first and abut plate 61.Two described second abut plate 62 can be with air-conditioning cabinet The side plate 13 of machine 1 is fixedly connected or abuts.Outside of the inside of two second abutting plates 62 with outlet frame 20 abuts, and first supports The inside of fishplate bar 61 can also be abutted with the outside of outlet frame 20, be restricted herein.
In addition, cabinet air-conditioner 1 either in refrigeration or heats, heat exchanger 31 is all heat to occur with the air of surrounding to hand over Change, but with heat exchanger 31 occur heat exchange air be not that can all be exported from air outlet 101.1 upper end of cabinet air-conditioner With 31 upper end of heat exchanger heat exchange can occur for air, and this partial heat can also be lost by head cover 80, backboard 12 or side plate 13, The setting of cover board 60 largely reduces the heat transfer losses of 31 upper end of heat exchanger.Concrete reason is 31 upper end of heat exchanger The air of heat exchange occurs cannot go hither and thither under the barrier of cover board 60, finally be blown out by air outlet 101.
It is in this present embodiment, described with reference to Figure 18 to Figure 26 for the ease of adjusting of the user to 1 air output of cabinet air-conditioner Cabinet air-conditioner 1 further includes the wind shield 20a, the wind shield 20a being set in the wind-tunnel 201 and connects with 10 activity of housing It connects, and the wind shield 20a is movable and at least partly blocks the wind-tunnel 201.
Specifically, there are many modes that wind shield 20a is slidably connected with housing 10, for example, being slidably connected, being rotatablely connected Deng.
For the mode of rotation connection, with reference to Figure 18 to Figure 21, it can be that wind shield 20a is arranged in wind-tunnel 201, pass through The overturning of wind shield 20a, and wind-tunnel 201 is at least partly blocked, to generate different size of resistance to the air for flowing through wind-tunnel 201 Power, so as to fulfill the adjusting of air quantity.
It can be that wind shield 20a is slidably connected with panel 11 or backboard 12 for the mode being slidably connected, and make wind shield 20a can be in left and right to slip, so as to change the size of the import or export of wind-tunnel 201, to realize the adjusting of air quantity.Separately Outside, it can also be that wind shield 20a slides to wind-tunnel 201 from chamber 100.
It should be noted that being provided with driving mechanism in housing 10, driving mechanism connects wind shield 20a, driving mechanism Wind shield 20a movements are driven during operation.
The description below will be apparent from the various installation embodiments of wind shield 20a.Please with reference to Figure 22 to Figure 26.
Housing 10 further includes the siding to form wind-tunnel 201, and in the present embodiment, wind shield 20a is to prolong in the up-down direction It stretches.
Specifically, wind shield 20a has an axis, which is in the axis being longitudinally extended, and the quantity of wind shield 20a can To be or multiple;The axis is arranged on the middle part of wind shield 20a or one side of wind shield 20a, wind shield 20a's Upper end sets one first axostylus axostyle, sets one second axostylus axostyle in wind shield 20a lower ends, the first axostylus axostyle and the second axostylus axostyle are in the longitudinal direction On axis.The roof and bottom wall of wind-tunnel 201 are provided with and the first axostylus axostyle and/and the corresponding axis hole in the second axostylus axostyle position, first axle Bar and/or the second axostylus axostyle pass through axis hole, and at least one of the first axostylus axostyle and the second axostylus axostyle are connect with the motor 70 in housing 10. In this way, wind shield 20a can be overturn centered on the axis being longitudinally extended.
In addition to the above embodiments, wind shield 20a, which can also be, is being laterally extended.Such as wind shield 20a is multiple, and The right side wall of wind-tunnel 201 is extended to from the left side wall of wind-tunnel 201, multiple wind shield 20a can be with left and right to the axis of extension Centered on and overturn.
Driving mechanism connection should be to aerofoil, and when driving mechanism is run, wind shield 20a is centered on the axis being laterally extended And overturn, so as to fulfill the adjusting of air quantity.
The rotation connection mode that wind shield 20a and housing 10 have been addressed in above-described embodiment longitudinally rotates and lateral rotation Two ways.Certainly be also not excluded for wind shield 20a and extend in the other direction, for example, wind shield 20a and horizontal direction it is inclined It sets also possible.
The embodiment being slidably connected with wind shield 20a with housing 10 is elaborated by the description below.
Wind-tunnel 201 has the left side wall and right side wall in left and right settings, and the left side wall of wind-tunnel 201 offers to be prolonged from up to down The first recessing groove stretched, wind shield 20a include the first sliding panel being set in housing 10, and the first sliding panel may pass through first and allow Position slot is slided towards second sidewall.Certainly, the driving device for driving wind shield 20a movements is provided in housing 10.Work as driving When device is run, wind shield 20a can be stretched into from chamber 100 in wind-tunnel 201, can also be taken in chamber 100 from wind-tunnel 201.
In addition, in order to strengthen the sliding effect of wind shield 20a, on the basis of a upper embodiment, right side wall offers certainly The second recessing groove extended up and down, wind shield 20a further include the second sliding panel being set in housing 10, and the second sliding panel can be worn It crosses the second recessing groove and is slided towards left wall.In this way, driving device can drive two sliding panels to be slided with double-door type, so as to change Become effective air-out area of wind-tunnel 201, so as to fulfill the adjusting of air quantity.
Furthermore it is also possible to it is that the bottom wall of wind-tunnel 201 offers the third recessing groove in left and right to extension, wind shield 20a can It is moved up and down across third recessing groove.I.e. corresponding housing 10 is internally provided on driving wind shield 20a below wind-tunnel 201 Flexible driving mechanism down, when which runs, wind shield 20a can stretch up and down, change wind-tunnel 201 in this way Effective air-out area, realize the adjusting of air quantity.
In addition, wind shield 20a can also be what is slided in the longitudinal direction.
Specifically, wind-tunnel 201 includes first throttle channel, and the width of first throttle channel gradually increases from back to front;Gear Aerofoil 20a extends from up to down, and the thickness of wind shield 20a gradually increases from back to front, the upper end of wind shield 20a and wind-tunnel 201 roof and/or the bottom wall of wind-tunnel 201 are slidably connected, so that wind shield 20a can slide back and forth in first throttle channel.
First throttle channel is wind-tunnel 201 in the front and rear part upwardly extended, passes through matching for the part and wind shield 20a It closes, changes effective air-out area of wind-tunnel 201 in this way, realize the adjusting of air quantity.
In view of cabinet air-conditioner 1 when implementing refrigerating function, heat exchanger 31 can generate condensed water, and the drippage of condensed water can Can splash down into earth's surface or cabinet air-conditioner 1 on other electronic components, there are security risk, in this present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 8 and Figure 10 cabinet air-conditioners 1 further include the drip tray 50 being fixed in the housing 10, and the drip tray 50 is located at the heat exchanger group The heat exchanger assembly 30 is supported below part 30.
The groove body and the drainage tube 53 set on groove body bottom that drip tray 50 includes U-shaped setting.Wherein, groove body includes two Water receiving tank 51 and between two water receiving tanks 51 and connect two water receiving tanks 51 diversion trench 52.Two water receiving tanks 51 and diversion trench 52 are enclosed an opening jointly, and diversion trench 52 has the first interior plate and the first outer panel for forming the opening, two water receiving tanks 51 are respectively provided with the second interior plate and the second outer panel to form the opening.Two water receiving tanks 51 are respectively receiving from two heat exchangers 31 The condensed water of drippage, once the water level of condensed water rises in two water receiving tanks 51, condensed water can be flowed out by drainage tube 53, cold Condensate is finally guided to water tank memory storage by drainage tube 53 or is directly guided to outdoor.Certainly, the condensed water of storage can also be used In to indoor humidification, avoid room air excessively dry.Drip tray 50 can be plastic article or metalwork, when drip tray 50 is modeling During materials and parts, groove body can be integrally formed by Shooting Technique or is spliced by multiple plates.Work as drip tray 50 be metalwork when, groove body can be molded or multiple metallic plates weld to be formed.
On the basis of a upper embodiment, with continued reference to Fig. 8, it is both provided in two water receiving tanks 51 in the water receiving tank The boss 54 extended on 51 extending directions, the water receiving tank 51 have the two side on the extending direction of the water receiving tank 51, institute It states and is respectively provided with gap between 51 two side of boss 54 and the water receiving tank.
Specifically, drip tray 50 often receives condensed water, and the temperature of condensed water is relatively low, so the temperature of itself of drip tray 50 Degree changes greatly, and the setting of boss 54 is primarily to intensity of the reinforcement drip tray 50 in structure, prevents from connecing in the present embodiment Water pond 50 is deformed when expanding with heat and contract with cold.
In addition, boss 54 is played a supporting role also to be abutted with the lower end of heat exchanger 31 with heat exchanging device 31.In this way, Drip tray 50 and the assembling in housing 10 of two heat exchangers 31 are more compact.
Further, water receiving tank 51 has the two side on the extending direction of the water receiving tank 51, boss 54 and water receiving Gap is respectively provided between the two side of slot 51.
In this way, after heat exchanger 31 generates condensed water, condensed water can be flow to along boss 54 in water receiving tank 51, avoid drip tray 50 with heat exchanger 31 there are difference in height, and condensed water is caused to splash out spray when dripping.In addition, the gap can also prevent condensed water edge Boss 54 is flow to outside water receiving tank 51.
In addition, in order to strengthen the structural strength of the drip tray, can also opening be provided with a support plate 55, the branch Fagging 55 connects two water receiving tanks 51.In this way, under the supporting role of support plate 55, drip tray 50 should not deform.
When refrigerant enters two heat exchangers 31 by refrigerant pipe, it may cause due to the amount that refrigerant is flowed into two heat exchangers 31 is different Two heat exchangers 31 exchange heat uneven, and then may influence heat transfer effect.In order to avoid the above situation, in this present embodiment, reference Figure 10 heat exchanger assemblies 30 further include two current dividers, wherein a current divider is to by the upper port of two heat exchangers 31 and air conditioner chamber Outer machine connection;Another current divider is the lower port of two heat exchangers 31 to be connected with air-conditioner outdoor unit.In this way, refrigerant flows through point Flow device after, refrigerant equivalent is distributed in two heat exchangers 31 by current divider, and the heat transfer effect of two heat exchangers 31 is consistent, heat transfer effect compared with It is good, efficient.
With reference to Figure 27, the size of the size of air outlet 101, the size of wind-tunnel 201 and wind wheel 40 can influence air-conditioning cabinet The air output of machine 1.For the cabinet air-conditioner 1, the height of two air outlets 101 and wind-tunnel 201 generally 700mm~800mm it Between, the width of air outlet 101 is generally between 100mm~300mm.Wind wheel 40 (diameter is in 80mm~120mm) passes through motor 70 Driving, below using the motor 70 of equal-wattage (30w~40w) as benchmark, by air outlet 101,40 diameter of wind wheel and The size of wind-tunnel 201 makees adaptability adjusting, to weigh the air output K (10 of cabinet air-conditioner 13m3/ h) size, it is corresponding to obtain Ratio.
The width of air outlet 101 is L1(mm), the width of wind-tunnel outlet 201a is L2(mm), wind-tunnel import (air inlet opening 120) width is L3(mm), 40 a diameter of D (mm) of wind wheel.
In one embodiment, L1And L2There are certain correspondences, when the two ratio is appropriate, can make cabinet air-conditioner 1 Air output further increase.
Table 1 is the width and the respective value of cabinet-type air conditioner outlet air total amount that wind-tunnel exports when the width of air outlet takes 100mm
It is with L in above-mentioned two table3It is measured in the case of being remained unchanged with D.It can be seen that as 30≤L2When≤200, Total air output K values are larger and variation is than shallower, at this time 0.3≤L2/L1≤2。
In addition, as can also be seen from Table 1, as 100≤L2When≤120, total air output K values are bigger, it can be seen that, when 1 ≤L2/L1When≤1.2, air output K values can be maximized.
Table 2 is air outlet width and the respective value of cabinet-type air conditioner outlet air total amount when rotor diameter takes 80mm
As can be drawn from Table 2, as 55≤L1When≤108, outlet air total amount K values are larger, and its variation is relatively gentle.At this time 0.68≤L1/D≤1.35。
The width of width and wind-tunnel the outlet 201a of wind-tunnel import (air inlet opening 120) are there are certain ratio, such as Both fruits ratio is appropriate, and the air circulation in wind-tunnel 201 can be made more smooth, can further strengthen cabinet air-conditioner 1 Outlet air total amount.In one embodiment, wind-tunnel 201 includes the first passage that extends along the longitudinal direction and second channel (first is logical Road and second channel are scheming to be always to indicate), the front end of first passage connects the rear end of second channel and connects with second channel Logical, the width of first passage remains unchanged from back to front, and the width of second channel gradually increases from back to front.
Table 4 is please referred to, with wind wheel 40 a diameter of D=98mm, L1=100mm, L3=100mm exports 201a width to wind-tunnel L2Make adaptability adjusting, L2And L3Best ratio.
Table 4 is wind-tunnel exit width and the respective value of cabinet-type air conditioner outlet air total amount when wind-tunnel entrance width takes 100mm
As shown in Table 4, as 100≤L2When≤200, the outlet air total amount K of cabinet air-conditioner 11 is larger, and it is relatively gentle. So L2And L31≤L of preferred ratio2/L3≤2.Also, as 120≤L2When≤150, K values can reach more than 1.30, so L2 And L31.2≤L of best ratio2/L3≤1.5。
The present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner, including the air-conditioning cabinet in air-conditioner outdoor unit and any of the above-described embodiment Machine 1, air-conditioner outdoor unit connection cabinet air-conditioner 1.
Include the cabinet air-conditioner 1 in any of the above-described embodiment due to this air conditioner, in any of the above-described embodiment All this air conditioners of usefulness of cabinet air-conditioner 1, which should also be as one, to be had, and not repeat one by one herein.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every at this The equivalent structure transformation made under the inventive concept of invention using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content or directly/utilization indirectly It is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in other related technical areas.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of cabinet air-conditioner, which is characterized in that including housing, heat exchanger assembly and two wind wheels, a left side is formed in the housing Two chambers of right septum setting, each chamber is respectively provided with penetrates through air outlet by the front panel of the housing, and two air outlets are equal It is set in the strip extended from up to down;The wind for penetrating through the housing along the longitudinal direction is offered between two air outlets Hole, two wind wheels are correspondingly arranged in respectively in two chambers;The heat exchanger assembly includes corresponding respectively be located at described in two The two heat exchangers of chamber;Two air outlets the air imported in housing by the wind wheel is oriented to the wind-tunnel front end, So as to form negative pressure in the wind-tunnel, and then make the air advance the puck of the wind-tunnel rear end;The air outlet and the wind-tunnel Extend from up to down, the nose width of two air outlets is L1, the width of the wind-tunnel front end is L2, wherein, 0.3≤ L2/L1≤2;The width of the wind-tunnel rear end is L3, 1≤L2/L3≤2。
2. cabinet air-conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the housing includes panel and rear shell, the rear shell packet Backboard and the both side plate of the connection backboard and panel are included, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected with the backboard, the side plate The direction of another side towards another side plate extend flanged plate, the panel is fixedly connected with the flanged plate.
3. cabinet air-conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet air-conditioner further includes outlet frame, the outlet air Forming the wind-tunnel in the middle part of frame, the outlet frame is also formed with corresponding two second air ducts being located at left and right sides of the wind-tunnel, and two The wind wheel is installed on the outlet frame both sides, and the outlet frame is between two heat exchangers, and the wind wheel is to by institute The air for stating hull outside is imported in the chamber, with being exported after heat exchanger heat exchange by the outlet frame.
4. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that including bottom frame, center and outline border,
The bottom frame has bottom frame top plate, bottom frame bottom plate and two air dams, and the upper and lower ends of each air dam correspond to respectively The bottom frame top plate and the bottom frame bottom plate are connected, a wind inlet channel is formed between two air dams;
The center includes center top plate, middle frame bottom plate and two wind deflectors, and the upper and lower ends of each wind deflector correspond to respectively The center top plate and the middle frame bottom plate are connected, a wind-guiding air duct is formed between two wind deflectors;
Outline border includes outline border top plate and outer frame bottom plate and both ends connect the four of the outline border top plate and the outer frame bottom plate respectively A spaced partition board, four partition boards form one first air duct and two second air ducts, two second air ducts point Not Wei Yu first air duct the left and right sides;
The bottom frame, center and outline border splice and the wind inlet channel, wind-guiding air duct, the first air duct are made to be connected and be formed successively The wind-tunnel.
5. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the cabinet air-conditioner, which further includes, is set to cabinet air-conditioner Between top plate and heat exchanger, and the cover board for the setting that takes the shape of the letter U, the cover board are fixed on the inner wall of the housing, and the cover board includes It first abutting plate and is correspondingly arranged in described first and abuts the two second of plate both ends and abut plates, the cover board is to by the outlet air Clamping is fixed in the upper end of frame.
6. cabinet air-conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet air-conditioner, which further includes, to be set in the wind-tunnel Wind shield, the wind shield is flexibly connected with the housing, and the wind shield it is movable and by the wind-tunnel at least partly It blocks.
7. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the inner wall rotation of the wind shield and the wind-tunnel connects It connects.
8. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the wind shield is slidably connected with the housing.
9. cabinet air-conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the drip tray being fixed in the housing, institute Drip tray is stated to be located at below the heat exchanger assembly and support the heat exchanger assembly.
10. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the drip tray includes U-lag ontology, the U-lag Ontology includes two water receiving tanks and diversion trench, and correspondence connects the opposite end of the diversion trench with two water receiving tanks respectively, and two The water receiving tank is corresponding positioned at the lower section of two heat exchangers respectively, to receive the condensed water that two heat exchangers generate.
11. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that be both provided in two water receiving tanks in the water receiving The boss extended on slot extending direction, the water receiving tank have the two side on the extending direction of the water receiving tank, the boss Gap is respectively provided between the water receiving tank two side.
12. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that two water receiving tanks and the diversion trench enclose jointly An opening is formed, the opening is provided with a support plate, and the support plate connects two water receiving tanks.
13. cabinet air-conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger assembly further includes two current dividers, wherein One current divider is the upper port of two heat exchangers to be connected with air-conditioner outdoor unit;Another current divider described in two will change The lower port of hot device is connected with air-conditioner outdoor unit.
14. cabinet air-conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of two wind wheels is D, 0.68≤L1/D≤ 1.35。
15. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that including air-conditioner outdoor unit and such as claim 1 to 14 any one of them Cabinet air-conditioner, the air-conditioner outdoor unit connect the cabinet air-conditioner.
CN201511034415.1A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Cabinet air-conditioner and air conditioner Active CN105444275B (en)

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