CN105438540A - Splitting and merging conveying mechanism of packing machine - Google Patents
Splitting and merging conveying mechanism of packing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105438540A CN105438540A CN201510965778.0A CN201510965778A CN105438540A CN 105438540 A CN105438540 A CN 105438540A CN 201510965778 A CN201510965778 A CN 201510965778A CN 105438540 A CN105438540 A CN 105438540A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transfer device
- load
- splitting
- conveying mechanism
- food
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B37/00—Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
- B65G2201/0205—Biscuits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a splitting and merging conveying mechanism of a packing machine. The splitting and merging conveying mechanism is provided with a machine body. At least two conveyor belts with kickoff claws are arranged on the machine body. The splitting and merging conveying mechanism is characterized in that at least two pairs of pushing devices, which have the same structures, are mounted on one side of each conveyor belt; each pushing device comprises a mounting rack and a driving belt rotating circularly; the driving belts are mounted on the mounting racks in a driving manner; sliding rods are fixed on the driving belts; pushing rods sleeve the sliding rods through sliding sleeves; fixed seats are mounted on the mounting racks; closed curved grooves are formed in the fixed seats; and sliding shafts are arranged on the sliding sleeves, and are arranged in the curved grooves. According to the splitting and merging conveying mechanism, splitting and merging are conducted by the pushing devices to form transmission of the upper layer of food and the lower layer of food or side-by-side two layers of food. In high-speed operation of the splitting and merging conveying mechanism, the stability of food in the transmission process can be remained, and the splitting and merging conveying mechanism has the characteristics of high production efficiency and simple structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of foods packing machine, refer more particularly to the conveying mechanism of foods packing machine material being carried out to double-deck conveying.
Background technology
Foods packing machine kind is a lot, and particularly the wrapping machine of some packaging Biscuits, in order to meet the demand of client, needs material to carry out double-deck conveying and packaging, and therefore, the food sent in packaging bag is paired, with embody among the people in twinned custom.Also have in order to make packaging have more characteristic, food is divided into three layers, loads packaging bag simultaneously.So, these wrapping machine when convey materials, also will by food separately two-layer or three layers carry.In general, food is all sent into by a load-transfer device in feeding section.Existing wrapping machine, in order to the food that will send into together separates more than double-deck or bilayer, in the section of sending of load-transfer device, a double-deck feed mechanism or multilayer feed mechanism are all set, during double-deck feeding, namely be arrange a swingable load-transfer device at this place, the material utilizing the swing of load-transfer device to be brought front end separately.The principle of double-deck feed mechanism owing to utilizing it to swing of this structure, delivery speed can not be too high, and efficiency is poor.And when needs accelerate feeding, material then can come off on the load-transfer device swung, therefore for the large production of present industrialization, production effect needs to ensure, and the double-deck feed mechanism of said structure, then seriously reduce production efficiency.For feed mechanism more than bilayer, also do not find in the market.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiency that background technology exists, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of can the sub-material of wrapping machine of high speed transfer material conveyer structure.
For this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of sub-material of wrapping machine material conveyer structure, there is body, described body is provided with the load-transfer device of band material toggling pawl, it is characterized in that being with the load-transfer device of material toggling pawl to be at least provided with two, the side of described load-transfer device is separately installed with at least two identical secondary material-pulling devices of structure, described material-pulling device comprises the driving band of erecting frame and cycle rotation, described driving band transmission is arranged on erecting frame, described driving band is fixed with slide bar, charging ram is sleeved on described slide bar by sliding sleeve, described erecting frame is provided with permanent seat, described permanent seat is provided with closed curved groove, described sliding sleeve is provided with slide-bar, described slide-bar is placed in described curved groove.
The upside of the section of sending of load-transfer device is provided with the transportation section that a described load-transfer device is arranged above and below, the feeding end of this transportation section is that streamline coordinates with the load-transfer device of band material toggling pawl, and this transportation section axially has chute in middle part, the material toggling pawl on described load-transfer device is through described chute.
Described curved groove is axial arranged on permanent seat, and the upper side channel of permanent seat is linearity, and the lower side channel of permanent seat is curve-like.
The tail end of the described load-transfer device section of sending is provided with independently poking device, and this poking device tool belt conveyor, described driving band is provided with material toggling sheet arranged in a uniform, and the transmission speed of described driving band is slower than load-transfer device.
This mechanism of the present invention, when material is by tape transport, first by the material-pulling device of load-transfer device feeding section side, food is released, deliver on another load-transfer device, food is carried out sub-material, by the material-pulling device of another load-transfer device side, food is pushed the section of sending of original load-transfer device again, after merging with the food on original load-transfer device, formed and arrange conveying side by side or up and down.The structure for conveying of this structure, when high-speed operation, also can keep the stability of food in course of conveying, have production efficiency high, the simple feature of structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Further describe details of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings more below;
Fig. 1 is the food section of sending of the present invention and the constructional drawing carried side by side after material;
Fig. 2 is food of the present invention and the constructional drawing of the conveying that is arranged above and below after material;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure figure of Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the construction profile of Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the constructional drawing of pusher of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the view in another direction of Fig. 6 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the constructional drawing that slide-bar of the present invention coordinates with curved groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one: with reference to accompanying drawing 1, the food in the present embodiment or material are for oblong biscuit, and the material-pulling device wherein related to and identical with the following examples two, can refer to the accompanying drawing of embodiment two.The sub-material of this wrapping machine material conveyer structure, there is body 20, described body 20 is provided with the load-transfer device 15 of band material toggling pawl 14, load-transfer device 15 side of described band material toggling pawl 14 is provided with parallel two, described load-transfer device 15 and the side of load-transfer device in parallel are separately installed with two identical secondary material-pulling devices 1 of structure, described material-pulling device 1 comprises the driving band 18 of erecting frame 5 and cycle rotation, this driving band 18 is driving chain, described driving chain transmission is arranged on the both sides of erecting frame 5, equidistantly on described driving chain be fixed with slide bar 6, charging ram 3 is sleeved on described slide bar 6 by sliding sleeve 4, described erecting frame 5 is provided with permanent seat 7, described permanent seat 7 is provided with closed curved groove, described curved groove is axial arranged on permanent seat 7, and the upper side channel 2 of permanent seat 7 is linearity, the lower side channel 19 of permanent seat 7 is curve-like, described sliding sleeve 4 is provided with slide-bar 17, described slide-bar 17 is placed in described curved groove.The groove of curve-like and linearity can certainly be exchanged on permanent seat 7, so, only need erecting frame 5 to install lower, make the plane on the upside of permanent seat 7 concordant with load-transfer device, being released by food of material-pulling device gap can be realized; The side of load-transfer device described above arranges material-pulling device, refer to the same side at load-transfer device, also can be the both sides at load-transfer device, also can also above load-transfer device, when material-pulling device is arranged on the same side of load-transfer device, food pushes when bouncing back by the charging ram of its another secondary material-pulling device, when material-pulling device is arranged on the top of load-transfer device, pushes food in the mode of material toggling.The tail end of described load-transfer device 15 section of sending is provided with independently poking device 11, and this poking device 11 has belt conveyor 12, and described driving band 12 is provided with material toggling sheet 10 arranged in a uniform, and the transmission speed of described driving band 12 is slower than load-transfer device 15.So, load-transfer device 15 is carried the food of coming due to spacing distance comparatively large, after the conveying by this poking device 11, it is less to become spacing distance, is convenient to follow-up packaging.After biscuit is released sub-material by the material-pulling device 1 of load-transfer device 15 side, carried by load-transfer device 15 in parallel, when biscuit is released by material-pulling device 1, biscuit on load-transfer device 15 is separated a release, when the section of sending of original load-transfer device 15 delivered to by biscuit on parallel load-transfer device 15, by the material-pulling device of load-transfer device 15 side in parallel, biscuit is pushed again, make the biscuit pushed be arranged side by side with the biscuit that load-transfer device 15 is brought together with and continued to carry by this load-transfer device 15, finally carry out feeding by independently poking device.
Embodiment two: with reference to accompanying drawing 2 ~ 8, this embodiment is the section of the sending difference of load-transfer device 15, and its load-transfer device 15 is provided with parallel three, uses specially for circular biscuit.For convenience of describing, its load-transfer device starting feeding is called initial delivery band 15, and the load-transfer device that wherein one, centre is parallel is the use of transition, is called transition load-transfer device 21, and the last item conveying is called sub-material load-transfer device 22.Because biscuit is a kind of lighter food, effect of inertia when pushing is ignored, biscuit is carried at initial delivery band, when biscuit is released by the charging ram 3 on material-pulling device 1, because it is carried under the drive of material toggling pawl 14, after biscuit is pushed, the application force of material toggling pawl 14 pairs of biscuits becomes eccentric position from the center of biscuit, therefore, biscuit can rotate when pushing, and falls on pusher platform, after initial load-transfer device 15 moves, thereafter when a material toggling pawl 14 is come, and can contact with circular biscuit again, cause the confusion of conveying.And after this transition load-transfer device arranges, first circular biscuit is pushed to after on transition load-transfer device, is contacted by the material toggling pawl on transition load-transfer device, now, when the charging ram 3 of material-pulling device 1 continues to promote circular biscuit, circular biscuit also can be transferred on sub-material load-transfer device in rotary manner; In this enforcement, the transportation section 9 be arranged above and below with the load-transfer device 15 of initial feeding is provided with on the upside of the section of sending of described initial delivery band 15, the feeding end of this transportation section 9 coordinates in streamline with initial delivery band 15, and this transportation section 9 axially has chute 13 in middle part, the material toggling pawl 14 on described initial delivery band 15 is through described chute 13.Thus, charging ram 3 on the material-pulling device 1 of initial delivery band side is under the drive of driving chain, release when slide-bar 17 moves in permanent seat 7 times side channels 19, biscuit is released, after transition load-transfer device, transfer to sub-material load-transfer device, the same with above-mentioned first embodiment, a release separated by the biscuit on initial delivery band; And initial delivery band is not still successfully sent to the section of sending 9 by initial delivery band 15 is defeated by the cooperation of its streamline by the biscuit that material-pulling device is released.Biscuit is pushed to after on sub-material load-transfer device and carries out transmission, in time delivering to the side of the initial delivery band section of sending 16, again biscuit is pushed at the material-pulling device of sub-material load-transfer device side, biscuit is carried out and expects, be pushed into the section of sending 16 of initial delivery band by biscuit, now just become upper and lower two-layer conveying.When the biscuit conveying in the upper strata section of sending 9 is fallen in lower floor's section of sending 16, biscuit is just superimposed and is carried together by initial delivery band 15; Last also by poking device 11 material toggling, the biscuit spacing distance be superimposed is become less, is convenient to follow-up packaging.If need biscuit to be separated three layers of conveying, only need the rear side in double-deck transportation section install again one with the above-mentioned section of sending be arranged above and below, but it is two biscuits that initial delivery band is once released, after first time also material, in the section of the sending side of rear dress, the identical material-pulling device of a structure is installed again, then through once and expect.This structure of the present invention, adopts above-mentioned this material-pulling device, will carry out after first for food sub-material and expect, and separately multilayer conveying, can high-speed cruising be carried out, and ensure that food stabilization is carried.For foods packing machine, greatly improve production efficiency.
Claims (4)
1. the sub-material of a wrapping machine material conveyer structure, there is body, described body is provided with the load-transfer device of band material toggling pawl, it is characterized in that being with the load-transfer device of material toggling pawl to be at least provided with parallel two, the side of described load-transfer device is separately installed with at least two identical secondary material-pulling devices of structure, described material-pulling device comprises the driving band of erecting frame and cycle rotation, described driving band transmission is arranged on erecting frame, described driving band is fixed with slide bar, charging ram is sleeved on described slide bar by sliding sleeve, described erecting frame is provided with permanent seat, described permanent seat is provided with closed curved groove, described sliding sleeve is provided with slide-bar, described slide-bar is placed in described curved groove.
2. the sub-material of wrapping machine according to claim 1 material conveyer structure, it is characterized in that the transportation section that the upside of the section of sending of described load-transfer device is provided with a described load-transfer device and is arranged above and below, the feeding end of this transportation section is that streamline coordinates with the load-transfer device of band material toggling pawl, and this transportation section axially has chute in middle part, the material toggling pawl on described load-transfer device is through described chute.
3. the sub-material of wrapping machine according to claim 1 material conveyer structure, it is characterized in that described curved groove is axial arranged on permanent seat, and the upper side channel of permanent seat is linearity, the lower side channel of permanent seat is curve-like.
4. the sub-material of wrapping machine according to claim 1 material conveyer structure, it is characterized in that the tail end of the described load-transfer device section of sending is provided with independently poking device, this poking device has driving band, described driving band is provided with the material toggling sheet of arrangement, and the transmission speed of described driving band is slower than load-transfer device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510965778.0A CN105438540B (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | The sub-material and material conveyer structure of packing machine |
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CN201510965778.0A CN105438540B (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | The sub-material and material conveyer structure of packing machine |
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CN105438540A true CN105438540A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
CN105438540B CN105438540B (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106892158A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-27 | 华北理工大学 | A kind of food automatic box packing machine |
CN107764826A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-06 | 黄河科技学院 | Body fluid bacterium constant temperature child care detecting system |
CN110562527A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-12-13 | 上海唯万密封科技有限公司 | material arranging device of crawler belt pin shaft sealing packaging machine |
CN110668087A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-10 | 广东怡翔制药有限公司 | Soft bag conveyor and lane subassembly thereof |
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CN202783897U (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-03-13 | 冯文波 | Automatic sandwich biscuit processing machine |
CN103395510A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-20 | 熊菊莲 | Overlap processing equipment for auxiliary packaging |
CN103569405A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-02-12 | 温州瑞达机械有限公司 | Strip-shaped material conveying and distributing mechanism |
CN205240022U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 温州瑞达机械有限公司 | Conveying mechanism is expected and expects to packagine machine's branch |
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Patent Citations (11)
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GB1464245A (en) * | 1974-10-21 | 1977-02-09 | Baker Perkins Holdings Ltd | Packaging machines |
GB2260743A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-04-28 | Tisma Machine Corp | Improved automatic packaging equipment |
CN2434230Y (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2001-06-13 | 钟锦唐 | Multiple sorts of materials pusher of packing machine |
CN2813457Y (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2006-09-06 | 王开来 | Flexible brush roll card feeding mechanism |
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CN103395510A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-20 | 熊菊莲 | Overlap processing equipment for auxiliary packaging |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106892158A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-27 | 华北理工大学 | A kind of food automatic box packing machine |
CN106892158B (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2024-02-27 | 唐山师范学院 | Automatic boxing machine for food |
CN107764826A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-06 | 黄河科技学院 | Body fluid bacterium constant temperature child care detecting system |
CN107764826B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2023-10-17 | 黄河科技学院 | Constant-temperature nursing detection system for body fluid bacteria |
CN110668087A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-10 | 广东怡翔制药有限公司 | Soft bag conveyor and lane subassembly thereof |
CN110562527A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-12-13 | 上海唯万密封科技有限公司 | material arranging device of crawler belt pin shaft sealing packaging machine |
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