CN105436801B - Welded reducer gearbox body assembling quick positioning tool - Google Patents

Welded reducer gearbox body assembling quick positioning tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105436801B
CN105436801B CN201511013924.6A CN201511013924A CN105436801B CN 105436801 B CN105436801 B CN 105436801B CN 201511013924 A CN201511013924 A CN 201511013924A CN 105436801 B CN105436801 B CN 105436801B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flat board
positioning tool
quick positioning
plate
connecting rod
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Application number
CN201511013924.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105436801A (en
Inventor
奚宪
史伟民
蒋忠芳
鲁兆平
马剑军
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SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Application filed by SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD filed Critical SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority to CN201511013924.6A priority Critical patent/CN105436801B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/077631 priority patent/WO2017113521A1/en
Publication of CN105436801A publication Critical patent/CN105436801A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/047Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a welded reducer gearbox body assembling quick positioning tool, comprising a quick positioning tool located between the side plates of two boxes; the quick positioning tool comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate and a link mechanism connecting the fixed plate with the movable plate; the fixed plate comprises two same flat plates A arranged in parallel in the front and the back, and transverse slots convenient for connection with the movable plate are formed at the left side and the right side; mounting holes corresponding to the transverse slots at the corresponding sides of the flat plates A are formed in the movable plates; and the link mechanism comprises a connecting bolt A, a connecting rod, a pull rod and a rocker. The tool has the advantages that when being used for positioning, the side plates of the reducer gearbox body can be positioned relatively precisely, the positioning speed is high, and the production efficiency is greatly improved; and when boxes with different sizes need to be processed, only the movable plate needs to be replaced, and the mounting is convenient and quick.

Description

A kind of assembled quick positioning tool of weldability Gearbox
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of positioning tool field, the assembled quickly positioning work of more particularly to a kind of weldability Gearbox Dress.
Background technology
Gearbox is the important component part of reduction box, and it is by the axle in machine and part, set, gear etc. relevant zero Part connects into an entirety and is allowed to keep correct position, the fortune for completing to specify to transmit torque or change rotating speed etc. It is dynamic.Gearbox can carry out assembly by way of welding, quickly be produced with adapting to reduction box small lot;In welding process Positioning between box side is even more important, and traditional way is that line positioning is welded again on jig, such Way step is comparatively laborious, and operation is cumbersome, and construction period is longer, and positioning precision is not high, affects production efficiency.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of quick positioning of realization, and the weldability of work efficiency is greatly improved The assembled quick positioning tool of Gearbox.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of weldability Gearbox is assembled quick fixed Position frock, its innovative point is:Including the quick positioning tool between two tanks side plate;The quick positioning tool includes The linkage of fixed plate, portable plate and be connected plate and portable plate;
The fixed plate includes two pieces of same planes A be arrangeding in parallel in front and back, and the flat board A is fixedly installed on jig On, and its left and right sides has the translot for being easy to be connected with portable plate;
The portable plate is arranged between the fixing plates and is be arranged in parallel with fixed plate, including two pieces of phases being symmetrical set With flat board B;The flat board B sides are directly contacted with box side, and thereon with corresponding with the respective side translot on flat board A Installing hole;
The linkage includes connecting bolt A, connecting rod, pull bar and rocking bar;The connecting bolt A is correspondingly arranged respectively In the installing hole on translot and flat board B on flat board A, the connecting rod is multiple with what is be symmetrical set, and the one of connecting rod End is hinged on the connecting bolt A of side, and the other end is connected to pull bar bottom;The pull bar be vertically arranged in two flat board A of before and after it Between and be located at left and right two flat board B in the middle of;The rocking bar has two, is symmetricly set between two flat board A of before and after, and its one end is hinged On flat board B, the other end is hinged on flat board A bottoms.
Further, the flat board A has two groups of translots that consistency from top to bottom is arranged, and per group is arranged with two left and right horizontals Translot;The connecting rod has two groups for be arrangeding in parallel up and down, and per group is symmetrical set connecting rod with two.
Further, the pull bar has a connecting bolt B with connecting rod junction, has for connection spiral shell on the flat board A The vertical slot that bolt B is slidably installed.
Further, the rocking bar is the L-type bar being made up of a montant and a cross bar, and the montant upper end is hinged on flat On plate B, lower end is hinged on flat board A;The cross bar points to flat board A vertical axis.
Further, with two legs setting up and down on the side that the flat board B is contacted with box side, described The line of foot is a vertical straight line.
Further, the pull bar top has bolt with flat board A corresponding positions;And pull bar top has two The positioning bolt hole being vertically arranged up and down.
Further, there is on the flat board B circular hole for mitigating weight.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
(1)When being positioned using the frock, more accurate the carrying out of Gearbox box side energy positions, and positions Speed is fast, greatly improves production efficiency;The positioning tool is fixed on jig, pulls pull bar, pull bar to drive manually Connecting rod, connecting rod drive connecting bolt, and connecting bolt is flexible with left and right sides portable plate, and realization holds out against box side or release Box side;It is when the casing for needing processing dimension different, it is only necessary to change portable plate, easy for installation quick.
(2)With two groups of connecting rods be arrangeding in parallel and translot, two groups of connecting rod actions simultaneously, structure are relatively consolidated, action It is relatively reliable.
(3)Pull bar is connected using connecting bolt B with connecting rod junction, be easy on disassembling, assembling and replacing, and connecting bolt B with The vertical slot that flat board A is slidably installed in front and back, it is ensured that the track of pull bar motion is a vertical straight line, is moved more reliable and more stable.
(4)Rocking bar is L-shaped, and during pull bar is pushed, the cross bar on rocking bar is contacted with jig, stops both sides activity The motion of plate, serves spacing effect.
(5)Upper leg on flat board B is contacted with box side, and lower support leg is contacted with case oralia, due to case oralia inner surface With box side inner surface in same plane, two legs on same vertical curve can be good at ensureing case-side Plate inner surface and case oralia inner surface are located in same perpendicular.
(6)As pull bar controls the flexible of portable plate, so pull bar operationally has two operating positions, pull bar with it is flat Bolt is set on plate A, positioning can be all realized on two operating positions.
(7)As portable plate needs to move left and right, its weight can not be too heavy, and circular hole thereon alleviates portable plate well Weight so that it is lighter when operating the frock, and crackle is less likely to occur circular, is easy to processing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the assembled quick positioning tool of weldability Gearbox of the invention.
In a kind of assembled quick positioning tool of Fig. 2 weldability Gearboxes of the invention, connecting rod drives portable plate to stretch out Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is connecting rod driving portable plate indentation in a kind of assembled quick positioning tool of weldability Gearbox of the invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of fixed plate schematic diagram of the assembled quick positioning tool of weldability Gearbox of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the invention discloses a kind of assembled quick positioning work of weldability Gearbox Dress, including the quick positioning tool between two tanks side plate;Quick positioning tool includes fixed plate, portable plate and connection The linkage of fixed plate and portable plate;
Fixed plate includes two pieces of same planes A2 be arrangeding in parallel in front and back, and flat board A2 is fixedly installed on jig, and Its left and right sides has the translot 21 for being easy to be connected with portable plate;
Portable plate is arranged between the fixing plates and is be arranged in parallel with fixed plate, identical flat including two pieces for being symmetrical set Plate B1;Flat board B1 sides are directly contacted with box side, and thereon with the 21 corresponding peace of respective side translot on flat board A2 Dress hole;
Linkage includes connecting bolt A33, connecting rod 36, pull bar 32 and rocking bar 31;Connecting bolt A33 is corresponded to respectively and is set Put in the installing hole on the translot 21 and flat board B1 on flat board A2, connecting rod 36 has multiple, the connecting rod being symmetrical set 36 one end is hinged on the connecting bolt A33 of side, and the other end is connected to 32 bottom of pull bar;Pull bar 32 is vertically arranged in before and after two Between flat board A2 and in the middle of two flat board B1 of left and right;Rocking bar 31 has two, is symmetricly set between two flat board A2 of before and after, its One end is hinged on flat board B1, and the other end is hinged on flat board A2 bottoms.
Flat board A2 has two groups of translots 21 that consistency from top to bottom is arranged, per group of translot 21 arranged with two left and right horizontals; Connecting rod 36 has two groups for be arrangeding in parallel up and down, and per group is symmetrical set connecting rod 36 with two;Pull bar 32 is connected with connecting rod 36 Place is met with a connecting bolt B35, with the vertical slot 22 being slidably installed for connecting bolt B35 on flat board A2;Rocking bar 31 is by one The L-type bar of montant and cross bar composition, montant upper end are hinged on flat board B1, and lower end is hinged on flat board A2;Cross bar is pointed to Flat board A2 vertical axis;There are on the side that flat board B1 is contacted with box side two legs 11 setting up and down, leg 11 Line is a vertical straight line;32 top of pull bar has bolt 34 with flat board A2 corresponding positions;And 32 top of pull bar has About two positioning bolt holes being vertically arranged;There is on flat board B1 the circular hole 12 for mitigating weight.
During use, before and after the frock, fixed plate is vertically welded on the specified location on jig, pulls pull bar manually 32,32 lower end of pull bar is connected by connecting bolt B35 with connecting rod 36, and 32 motion drivening rod 36 of pull bar is moved, and connecting rod 36 is promoted Motion in translots 21 of the connecting bolt A33 in front and back's fixed plate, connecting bolt A33 is fixed on portable plate, therefore activity Plate is protruding under the promotion of connecting rod 36, when reaching specified location, bolt 34 is arranged on 32 upper end of pull bar and fixation On plate;Treat that the positioning tool is installed in place, the lower end leg by left and right sides case oralia on portable plate is placed first, then Box side is arranged on case oralia and is arranged against leg on portable plate;Additionally, also setting up on reduction box two tanks side plate There is a spring clamp, coordinate the frock to position box side.
When needing to weld various sizes of Gearbox, only the portable plate between two fixed plates need to be dismantled and be replaced Into the suitable portable plate of size.
The ultimate principle and principal character of the present invention has been shown and described above.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and description, Without departing from the spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall Enter in scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. the assembled quick positioning tool of a kind of weldability Gearbox, it is characterised in that:Including between two tanks side plate Quick positioning tool;The quick positioning tool includes fixed plate, portable plate and the connecting rod of be connected plate and portable plate Mechanism;
The fixed plate includes two pieces of same planes A be arrangeding in parallel in front and back, and the flat board A is fixedly installed on jig, And its left and right sides has the translot for being easy to be connected with portable plate;
The portable plate is arranged between the fixing plates and is be arranged in parallel with fixed plate, identical flat including two pieces for being symmetrical set Plate B;The flat board B sides are directly contacted with box side, and thereon with installation corresponding with the respective side translot on flat board A Hole;
The linkage includes connecting bolt A, connecting rod, pull bar and rocking bar;The connecting bolt A is correspondingly arranged at flat respectively In the installing hole on translot and flat board B on plate A, the connecting rod has multiple, one end hinge of connecting rod being symmetrical set It is connected on the connecting bolt A of side, the other end is connected to pull bar bottom;The pull bar be vertically arranged between two flat board A of before and after and In the middle of two flat board B of left and right;The rocking bar has two, is symmetricly set between two flat board A of before and after, and its one end is hinged on flat On plate B, the other end is hinged on flat board A bottoms.
2. the assembled quick positioning tool of a kind of weldability Gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Flat board A has two groups of translots that consistency from top to bottom is arranged, per group of translot arranged with two left and right horizontals;The connecting rod has upper Under be arranged in parallel two groups, per group is symmetrical set connecting rod with two.
3. the assembled quick positioning tool of a kind of weldability Gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Pull bar has a connecting bolt B with connecting rod junction, with the vertical slot being slidably installed for connecting bolt B on the flat board A.
4. the assembled quick positioning tool of a kind of weldability Gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Rocking bar is the L-type bar being made up of a montant and a cross bar, and the montant upper end is hinged on flat board B, and lower end is hinged on flat board A On;The cross bar points to flat board A vertical axis.
5. the assembled quick positioning tool of a kind of weldability Gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described There are on the side that flat board B is contacted with box side two legs setting up and down, the line of the leg is a vertical straight line.
6. the assembled quick positioning tool of a kind of weldability Gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Pull bar top has bolt with flat board A corresponding positions;And pull bar top has about the two positioning spiral shells being vertically arranged Keyhole.
7. the assembled quick positioning tool of a kind of weldability Gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described There is on flat board B the circular hole for mitigating weight.
CN201511013924.6A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Welded reducer gearbox body assembling quick positioning tool Active CN105436801B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013924.6A CN105436801B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Welded reducer gearbox body assembling quick positioning tool
PCT/CN2016/077631 WO2017113521A1 (en) 2015-12-31 2016-03-29 Quick positioning tool for assembling welded retarder housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013924.6A CN105436801B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Welded reducer gearbox body assembling quick positioning tool

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CN105436801A CN105436801A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105436801B true CN105436801B (en) 2017-05-03

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WO (1) WO2017113521A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114211420A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-22 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Split mounting type flaming sample clamping device

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KR100530961B1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2005-11-24 청구정밀공업(주) Welding apparatus for branched tube
RU2404038C2 (en) * 2006-04-27 2010-11-20 Смс Зимаг Акциенгезелльшафт Strip jointer
CN101758346A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-30 天津市正平机械新技术有限公司 Welding tooling device of large box body
CN201685060U (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-12-29 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Tooling mold for manufacturing hyperbolic twisted box-type steel structural members
JP2012218008A (en) * 2011-04-05 2012-11-12 Honda Motor Co Ltd Positioning/holding device for fuel tank half of motorcycle
CN202622247U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-12-26 海克力斯(上海)自动化设备有限公司 Excavator oil tank welding tool
CN104551490A (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-04-29 天津昌大科技发展有限公司津南分公司 Lead-acid storage battery plate group welding fixture
CN203557047U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-23 亚普汽车部件股份有限公司 Portable welding tool of plastic fuel tank
CN104057230A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-24 山东电力建设第一工程公司 Welding-type common-box bus butting fixing fixture
CN104439832A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 芜湖新传机械制造有限公司 Welding positioning tool for oil tank of automobile
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CN105436801A (en) 2016-03-30
WO2017113521A1 (en) 2017-07-06

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