CN105423970B - A kind of localization method of casing support plate manufacture - Google Patents
A kind of localization method of casing support plate manufacture Download PDFInfo
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- CN105423970B CN105423970B CN201510815447.9A CN201510815447A CN105423970B CN 105423970 B CN105423970 B CN 105423970B CN 201510815447 A CN201510815447 A CN 201510815447A CN 105423970 B CN105423970 B CN 105423970B
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- positioning convex
- support plate
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- blade
- convex platform
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to casting field, specially a kind of localization method of casing support plate manufacture.Tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 are set in the one side of casing support plate blade, tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 are arranged in a manner of three-point fix;Positioning convex platform is arranged in the side installation side top selective positioning point B1 of blade, and positioning convex platform is arranged in the side installation side lower part selective positioning point B2 of blade, and positioning convex platform is arranged in the flange back selective positioning point C1 of casing support plate.Using tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 as primary standard, blade profile positioning is realized;It is auxiliary anchor point with positioning convex platform B1, B2, positions axial height dimension;It is auxiliary origin reference location with positioning convex platform C1, positions circumferential size.The present invention passes through the positioning convex platform at the part manufactures six such as support plate blade, installation side, as dimensional measurement, mechanical processing, the unique reference system for welding casing, the unifying datum of each process can be achieved, quick and precisely measure branch board size and facilitate processing, welding mount.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting field, specially a kind of localization method of casing support plate manufacture.
Background technology
At certain engine crankcase support plate casting development and production initial stage, the selection of location datum of support plate casting on outer profile,
Such benchmark is suitable for the casting that shape is relatively simple, outer profile is regular.But outside for certain similar engine crankcase support plate
Profile is the casting of Special-Shaped Surface, certain model Middle casing is welded by interior casing with support plate, and the positioning of past support plate is using normal
The casting outer profile of rule positions, and size detection and processing are carried out with such positioning method, can cause in subsequently welding support plate
Positioning is inaccurate, support plate occurs and grinds one's teeth phenomenon, influences casing integral strength and performance.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of localization methods of casing support plate manufacture, after solution is existing in the prior art
Positioning is inaccurate when continuous welding support plate, and the problems such as support plate is ground one's teeth occurs.
The technical scheme is that:
Tri- convexes of A1, A2, A3 are arranged in the one side of casing support plate blade in a kind of localization method of casing support plate manufacture
Platform, tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 are arranged in a manner of three-point fix;The side installation side top selective positioning point B1 of blade is set
Positioning convex platform is set, positioning convex platform is arranged in the side installation side lower part selective positioning point B2 of blade, at the flange back of casing support plate
Positioning convex platform is arranged in selective positioning point C1.
The localization method of the casing support plate manufacture realizes blade profile using tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 as primary standard
Positioning;It is auxiliary anchor point with positioning convex platform B1, B2, positions axial height dimension;It is auxiliary origin reference location with positioning convex platform C1,
Position circumferential size.
The localization method of the casing support plate manufacture carries out size detection, mechanical processing, tool using six point location modes
Body process is as follows:
(1) tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 are cast first on support plate blade, and drawing requirement is ensured using processing method
Location dimension adjusts Mechanical processing of casting position by adjusting boss height in process, passes through three boss and positions leaves
Type;
(2) positioning convex platform B1, B2 is auxiliary anchor point, positions axial height dimension, is modified in production process by polishing
Mode adjusts axial height, improves welding support plate and casing blade profile correspondence;
(3) positioning convex platform C1 is to assist origin reference location, positioning circumferential size, and week is adjusted by polishing mode in production process
To size, improves support plate and side allowance range is installed.
The localization method of the casing support plate manufacture, two positioning convex platforms of A1, A2 are located at the top in blade face, A3 positioning
Boss is located at the lower part in blade face.
Advantages of the present invention and advantageous effect are:
1, the processing of such structural casting and the required precision of follow-up welding sequence be cannot be satisfied in view of former base standard, it is necessary to select
Selecting one kind can be with pinpoint Benchmark System.The present invention passes through the convex at the part manufactures six such as support plate blade, installation side
Platform, as dimensional measurement, mechanical processing, weld casing unique reference system, it can be achieved that each process unifying datum, it is quickly accurate
It really measures branch board size and facilitates processing, welding mount, improve certain casing size of components precision, meet design and want
It asks.
2, positioning method using the present invention can quick and precisely measure support plate airfoil surface size.
3, positioning method using the present invention makes reference plane have in processes such as size detection, mechanical processing, components weldings
Consistency.
4, positioning method of the invention, due to regular shape, positioning accuracy is high.
5, positioning convex platform of the invention exists in whole process, has trackability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the early stage of casing support plate manufacture to process positioning method schematic diagram.Wherein, (a) casing support plate outline drawing;(b)
The sectional view on casing support plate top;(c) sectional view of casing support plate lower part.
Fig. 2 is six point location mode schematic diagrams of casing support plate of the present invention manufacture.Wherein, the section on (a) casing support plate top
Figure;(b) casing support plate outline drawing;(c) sectional view in the middle part of casing support plate;(d) sectional view of casing support plate lower part.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, at the initial stage of development, traditional positioning method is used, casting dimension is detected with blade profile center A and method
Blue bottom surface B is primary standard, and flange back C is auxiliary base, past in process at the scene since A benchmark are Special-Shaped Surface center
Toward there is position inaccurate, there is dimensional discrepancy, Mechanical processing of casting, welding sequence, inefficiency could be completed by needing repeatedly to adjust.
Especially when carrying out welding support plate, blade profile center A Reference Transformings to outer profile D, the more inaccurate of benchmark is caused.Especially
It is asymmetric for part support plate blade profile, such benchmark is just more undesirable to be.
As shown in Fig. 2, tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 are arranged in the one side of blade, tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 are with three
Point location mode arranges that two positioning convex platforms of A1, A2 are located at the top in blade face, and A3 positioning convex platforms are located at the lower part in blade face.
Positioning convex platform is arranged in the side installation side top selective positioning point B1 of blade, and side lower part selective positioning point B2 is installed in the side of blade
Positioning convex platform is set.In addition, positioning convex platform is arranged in flange back selective positioning point C1.
The improved casing support plate positioning method of the present invention realizes leaf using tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 as primary standard
Type positions;It is auxiliary anchor point with positioning convex platform B1, B2, positions axial height dimension;It is fixed by auxiliary base of positioning convex platform C1
Position positions circumferential size.To realize accurate quickly detection and positioning and clamping.
It is as follows that size detection, mechanical processing process are carried out according to six point location modes shown in Fig. 2:
(1) tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 are cast first on support plate blade, and drawing requirement is ensured using processing method
Location dimension can adjust Mechanical processing of casting position by adjusting boss height in process, pass through three boss positioning
Blade profile.
(2) positioning convex platform B1, B2 is auxiliary anchor point, positions axial height dimension, is modified in production process by polishing
Mode adjusts axial height, improves welding support plate and casing blade profile correspondence.
(3) positioning convex platform C1 is auxiliary origin reference location, positions circumferential size.Week is adjusted by polishing mode in production process
To size, improves support plate and side allowance range is installed.
Embodiment
In the present embodiment, the key step of casing support plate manufacture is as follows:
1) special location structure determines
According to 6 piece number casing support plate dimensional structure features, it is special to draw casing support plate for the requirement of expliciting the position boss size
Position drawing.Optimize casting die, operation casting according to drawing.
2) special tooling manufactures and designs
Using the special positioning method of casing support plate, manufacture and design special tooling, adds for casing support plate size detection, machinery
Work, weld assembly process use, it is ensured that the above process is using unified benchmark.
3) using effect is verified
Using special tooling detection, processing, welding support plate, effect is obtained to the program and is verified.
Using the above-mentioned location technology of the present invention, can reduce because position it is inaccurate caused by grind one's teeth defect, reduce welding adjustment with
The workloads such as polishing are calculated by 10 Middle casings are produced per year, it is contemplated that (can save 150 hours/platform × 60 in 90,000/year of reduction of expenditure
Member/hour × 10/year).Due to using this positioning method, product size precision increases substantially, can corresponding raising group
The intensity and engine performance of part, wherein having contained huge quality and benifit.
Embodiment the result shows that, the present invention use six point location boss modes, realize six piece number support plates of certain model and exist
Casting dimension measures, mechanical processing, welds the unifying datum of the processes such as positioning, and can quick and precisely measure molding surface size, to
The requirement for preferably meeting following process, welding sequence improves support plate welding precision, reaches design requirement.For can not
The Complicated structure casting of positioning processing and size detection directly on casting ontology can refer to technique and make auxiliary positioning
Benchmark carries out the processes such as size detection, mechanical processing.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of localization method of casing support plate manufacture, which is characterized in that A1, A2, A3 is arranged in the one side of casing support plate blade
Three positioning convex platforms, tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 are arranged in a manner of three-point fix;The side installation side top selection of blade
Positioning convex platform is arranged in anchor point B1, and positioning convex platform is arranged in the side installation side lower part selective positioning point B2 of blade, in casing support plate
Flange back selective positioning point C1 be arranged positioning convex platform;
Using tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 as primary standard, blade profile positioning is realized;It is auxiliary anchor point with positioning convex platform B1, B2,
The axial height dimension of positioning;It is auxiliary origin reference location with positioning convex platform C1, positions circumferential size;
Size detection, mechanical processing are carried out using six point location modes, detailed process is as follows:
(1)Tri- positioning convex platforms of A1, A2, A3 are cast first on support plate blade, ensure that location dimension meets using processing method
Drawing requirement adjusts Mechanical processing of casting position by adjusting boss height in process, passes through three boss and positions leaves
Type;
(2)Positioning convex platform B1, B2 are auxiliary anchor point, position axial height dimension, pass through finishing mode of polishing in production process
Axial height is adjusted, the correspondence of welding support plate and casing blade profile is improved;
(3)Positioning convex platform C1 is to assist origin reference location, positioning circumferential size, and circumferential ruler is adjusted by polishing mode in production process
It is very little, it improves support plate and side allowance range is installed;
Two positioning convex platforms of A1, A2 are located at the top in blade face, and A3 positioning convex platforms are located at the lower part in blade face.
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CN201510815447.9A CN105423970B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of localization method of casing support plate manufacture |
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CN201510815447.9A CN105423970B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of localization method of casing support plate manufacture |
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CN105423970B true CN105423970B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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CN111570946B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Positioning device for linear cutting of strip-shaped support plate |
CN113626938B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-08-15 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | Design method of turbine rear casing process reference |
CN113566677B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-06-30 | 贵州安吉航空精密铸造有限责任公司 | Method for checking circumferential surface boss of large double-ring casting |
CN114714119B (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2023-06-23 | 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 | Clamping device for supporting plate of intermediate case |
CN115338459A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-15 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | Method for establishing engine internal casing casting machining reference |
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CN104191264A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | Clamping and positioning device for machining gas turbine power turbine guide vane datum face |
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CN101767286A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-07 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Finishing and machining locating process method of high- pressure turbine working blade |
CN103551770A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Method and tooling for controlling deformation of nickel-based ageing-strengthening high-temperature alloy casing welding assembly |
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Address after: 110043 Dong TA street, Dadong District, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, No. 6 Patentee after: Chinese Hangfa Shenyang Liming Aero engine limited liability company Address before: 110043 Dong TA street, Dadong District, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, No. 6 Patentee before: Liming Aeroplane Engine (Group) Co., Ltd., Shenyang City |