CN105423274B - The wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle and preparation method of a kind of ferrous alloy - Google Patents

The wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle and preparation method of a kind of ferrous alloy Download PDF

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CN105423274B
CN105423274B CN201510792811.4A CN201510792811A CN105423274B CN 105423274 B CN105423274 B CN 105423274B CN 201510792811 A CN201510792811 A CN 201510792811A CN 105423274 B CN105423274 B CN 105423274B
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tube bundle
wear
temperature
coal economizer
alloy
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CN105423274A (en
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陈明超
孙益明
刘银河
张茂胜
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Jiangsu Zdee Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Zdee Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22DPREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
    • F22D1/00Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/08Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for tubular bodies or pipes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C33/00Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/04Making ferrous alloys by melting
    • C22C33/06Making ferrous alloys by melting using master alloys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/08Iron or steel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/008Martensite

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle of ferrous alloy, wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle is made up of straight sections and U pipe portions, and straight sections and U pipe portions weld to form low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle, with and preparation method thereof.The wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle anti-wear performance of the present invention is excellent, service life is longer, corrosion resistance and excellent heat transfer property ensure that the safe and reliable of equipment operation, fume afterheat is set to be fully used, increase coal-fired utilization ratio, the discharge of pollutant is reduced, popularization and application have good economic benefit.

Description

The wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle and preparation method of a kind of ferrous alloy
Technical field
The present invention relates to low-level (stack-gas) economizer field, more particularly, to low-level (stack-gas) economizer selection and preparation method.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the demand to electric power is also increasing, therefore many power plants generating electricity equipment Constantly improving.Because the increase-volume of generating set is reconstructed, the exhaust gas temperature of many power plant can all be raised, and deviate original set Evaluation, rise temperature reaches 20~500 degree, and the cycle efficieny that so not only have impact on boiler efficiency and power plant also add combustion Coal usage amount.In order to solve the problem of flue-gas temperature is raised, many power plant set economizer in flue, using economizer by cigarette Gas cools, but traditional economizer occurs seriously corroded in use, the problem of service life is short, and traditional Economizer also haves the shortcomings that low heat exchange efficiency, the easy fouling of heat-exchanging tube bundle, equipment manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are high.
Other existing low-level (stack-gas) economizer is limited by material itself, easily occurs wearing and tearing and/or corroding in use, Cause equipment to be used along bad, add operation and maintenance cost, even if people come up with many methods, such as saved in low temperature Increase false tube before coal device pipe row's heating surface, but because material problem itself, drawbacks described above still have, cannot solve.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is, for above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, proposes innovation scheme, especially one Planting fundamentally can effectively solve the scheme of abrasion and etching problem.
To solve the above problems, the scheme that the present invention is used is as follows:A kind of wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle of ferrous alloy Preparation method, it is characterised in that wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle is made up of straight sections and U pipe portions, straight sections and U pipe portions welding shape Into low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle, the preparation of straight sections comprises the following steps:
1. first in intermediate frequency furnace melting straight sections high ferrochrome based alloy liquation, high ferrochrome based alloy liquation include matter Measure fraction 20-25% high carbon ferro-chrome, 5-5.5% nitrided ferro-chromium, 2-2.5% Commercial multicrystallines silicon, 1.2-1.8% cathode coppers, 3-4% Metallic cobalt, 1.1-2% metallic nickels, 0.1-0.5% crome metals, 0.2-0.5% molybdenum-irons, 2-4.1% metallic aluminiums, 0.1-0.2% ferro-borons, The iron of the industrial ferro-niobium of 0.1-1.4% silico-calciums barium aluminium alloy, 1.1-1.5% and surplus, in high ferrochrome based alloy fusion process, First iron, high carbon ferro-chrome, nitrided ferro-chromium and Commercial multicrystalline silicon Hybrid Heating are melted, mid-frequency melting furnace initial power is kept 20-40kW, when temperature reaches 300-380 degrees Celsius, power ascension is to 80-100 kW, when intermediate frequency furnace bottom alloy raw material When temperature reaches 1100-1535 degrees Celsius, alloy raw material starts fusing, now adds cathode copper, metallic cobalt and metallic nickel, and will Intermediate frequency furnace power ascension keeps power not to 140-160 kW when temperature reaches 1500 degrees Celsius in intermediate frequency furnace Become, crome metal, molybdenum-iron, metallic aluminium, ferro-boron, silico-calcium barium aluminium alloy and industrial ferro-niobium are added after 1-2 minutes, when alloy raw material is whole Stop heating after fusing, steelmaking slag agent is covered on alloy molten solution anti-oxidation and removed the gred, after being kept for 5-10 minutes, will make Slag agent is removed clean;
2. the alloy solution after step 1. melting is turned forward 15-20 °, and adjusts mid-frequency melting furnace power to 30- 40kW, is kept for 1-2 minutes, power is risen into 100-120kW rapidly, alloy molten solution is rolled in smelting furnace, is kept for 3-5 minutes Power is down to 30-40kW again afterwards, the step is repeated 3-5 times, alloy molten solution casting is come out of the stove, and alloy pig is made;
3. by step, 2. gained alloy pig crushes and adds oxidant, is 1 by carbon containing and oxidant mol ratio:1 adds Enter, be then crushed to 100-150 mesh, oxidation furnace oxygen blast is put into after mixing and aoxidizes and is heated to 200-900 DEG C, reaction The blue carbon drop of the small time-varying of 2-8, generates carbon drop alloyed powder;
4. martensite steel pipe embryo will be cast into after remelting in step 3. gained alloyed powder addition intermediate frequency furnace;
5. martensite steel pipe embryo is made annealing treatment, acid is carried out to martensite steel pipe embryo with pickle after annealing Wash, then phosphatization, saponification and lubricated successively, the martensite steel pipe embryo after lubricated is carried out cold rolling, obtain straight tube Portion's finished product.
Further, according to above-mentioned design ferrous alloy wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method, it is described 1. annealing comprises the following steps is put into martensite steel pipe embryo in stove, and temperature rises to 740-750 degrees Celsius, is incubated 1- 1.5 hour;2. in-furnace temperature is risen to 770-800 degrees Celsius, handled 3.5-4 hours;3. in-furnace temperature is down into 700-730 to take the photograph Family name's degree, is handled 1-2 hours;4. in-furnace temperature is down to 600-650 degrees Celsius, is incubated 1-2 hours;5. by martensite steel pipe embryo Come out of the stove, be cooled to room temperature.
Further, according to above-mentioned design ferrous alloy wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method, it is described The chemical constituent and mass fraction of high carbon ferro-chrome are 60-65%Cr, 7-8%C, 2-3%Si, P≤0.04%, S≤0.04%, surplus Fe.
Further, according to above-mentioned design ferrous alloy wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method, it is described The chemical constituent and mass fraction of nitrided ferro-chromium be 55-60%Cr, 5.5-6%N, C≤0.1%, Si≤2.5%, P≤0.03%, S≤ 0.04%, surplus Fe.
Further, according to above-mentioned design ferrous alloy wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method, it is described Pickling temperature is 55-60 degrees Celsius, and pickling time is 10-30 minutes.
Further, according to above-mentioned design ferrous alloy wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method, it is described Pickle is potassium bichromate, dilute sulfuric acid and sodium chloride mixed solution.
Further, according to above-mentioned design ferrous alloy wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method, it is described Phosphatization temperature is 60-65 degrees Celsius, and phosphating time is 10-20 minutes.
Further, according to above-mentioned design ferrous alloy wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method, it is described Cooling means is the Slow cooling in asbestos incubator.
Further, the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle that the either method according to above-mentioned design is prepared.
Further, the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle that the either method according to above-mentioned design is prepared, it is described Low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle is welded with H type fins, and the chemical constituent of the H types fin is identical with the straight sections of low-level (stack-gas) economizer.
The technique effect of the present invention is as follows:
1)The wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle of the present invention has pipe surface hardness high(78-82HS)Uniformity of hardness is good, pipe face Difference of hardness is less than 1.2HS, and H type fins hardness height.
2)The wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle of the present invention has excellent wearability, and service life is longer, is existing low 3-4 times of warm economizer hand.
3)The wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle of the present invention has superpower decay resistance, it is ensured that it is in complicated flue gas It can also be used for a long time under environment, its service life is 3-4 times of existing low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle.
4)Carbon drop program is added in method designed by the present invention so that the abrasion-resistance of straight sections is greatly carried Rise.
5)Material therefor of the present invention is generally the raw material of industry, and wide material sources are with low cost, with the great market space and competing Strive power.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:A kind of wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy, the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube Row is made up of straight sections and U pipe portions, and straight sections and U pipe portions weld to form low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle, the preparations of straight sections include with Lower step:1. first in intermediate frequency furnace melting straight sections high ferrochrome based alloy liquation, high ferrochrome based alloy liquation include matter Measure fraction 20-25% high carbon ferro-chrome, 5-5.5% nitrided ferro-chromium, 2-2.5% Commercial multicrystallines silicon, 1.2-1.8% cathode coppers, 3-4% Metallic cobalt, 1.1-2% metallic nickels, 0.1-0.5% crome metals, 0.2-0.5% molybdenum-irons, 2-4.1% metallic aluminiums, 0.1-0.2% ferro-borons, The iron of the industrial ferro-niobium of 0.1-1.4% silico-calciums barium aluminium alloy, 1.1-1.5% and surplus, in high ferrochrome based alloy fusion process, First iron, high carbon ferro-chrome, nitrided ferro-chromium and Commercial multicrystalline silicon Hybrid Heating are melted, mid-frequency melting furnace initial power is kept 20-40kW, when temperature reaches 300-380 degrees Celsius, power ascension is to 80-100 kW, when intermediate frequency furnace bottom alloy raw material When temperature reaches 1100-1535 degrees Celsius, alloy raw material starts fusing, now adds cathode copper, metallic cobalt and metallic nickel, and will Intermediate frequency furnace power ascension keeps power not to 140-160 kW when temperature reaches 1500 degrees Celsius in intermediate frequency furnace Become, crome metal, molybdenum-iron, metallic aluminium, ferro-boron, silico-calcium barium aluminium alloy and industrial ferro-niobium are added after 1-2 minutes, when alloy raw material is whole Stop heating after fusing, steelmaking slag agent is covered on alloy molten solution anti-oxidation and removed the gred, after being kept for 5-10 minutes, will make Slag agent is removed clean;2. the alloy solution after step 1. melting is turned forward 15-20 °, and adjust mid-frequency melting furnace power to 30-40kW, is kept for 1-2 minutes, power is risen into 100-120kW rapidly, alloy molten solution is rolled in smelting furnace, keeps 3-5 Power is down to 30-40kW again after minute, the step is repeated 3-5 times, alloy molten solution casting is come out of the stove, and alloy pig is made;3. will step Suddenly 2. gained alloy pig crushes and adds oxidant, is 1 by carbon containing and oxidant mol ratio:1 adds, and is then crushed to 100-150 mesh, puts into oxidation furnace oxygen blast and aoxidizes and be heated to 200-900 DEG C, the small time-varying indigo plant drops of reaction 2-8 after mixing Carbon, generates carbon drop alloyed powder;4. martensite steel will be cast into after remelting in step 3. gained alloyed powder addition intermediate frequency furnace Pipe pipe embryo;5. martensite steel pipe embryo is made annealing treatment, pickling is carried out to martensite steel pipe embryo with pickle after annealing, Then phosphatization, saponification and lubricated successively, the martensite steel pipe embryo after lubricated is carried out it is cold rolling, obtain straight sections into Product.
Embodiment 2:A kind of wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy, the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube Row is made up of straight sections and U pipe portions, and straight sections and U pipe portions weld to form low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle, the preparations of straight sections include with Lower step:1. first in intermediate frequency furnace melting straight sections high ferrochrome based alloy liquation, high ferrochrome based alloy liquation include matter Measure fraction 20-25% high carbon ferro-chrome, 5-5.5% nitrided ferro-chromium, 2-2.5% Commercial multicrystallines silicon, 1.2-1.8% cathode coppers, 3-4% Metallic cobalt, 1.1-2% metallic nickels, 0.1-0.5% crome metals, 0.2-0.5% molybdenum-irons, 2-4.1% metallic aluminiums, 0.1-0.2% ferro-borons, The iron of the industrial ferro-niobium of 0.1-1.4% silico-calciums barium aluminium alloy, 1.1-1.5% and surplus, in high ferrochrome based alloy fusion process, First iron, high carbon ferro-chrome, nitrided ferro-chromium and Commercial multicrystalline silicon Hybrid Heating are melted, mid-frequency melting furnace initial power is kept 20-40kW, when temperature reaches 300-380 degrees Celsius, power ascension is to 80-100 kW, when intermediate frequency furnace bottom alloy raw material When temperature reaches 1100-1535 degrees Celsius, alloy raw material starts fusing, now adds cathode copper, metallic cobalt and metallic nickel, and will Intermediate frequency furnace power ascension keeps power not to 140-160 kW when temperature reaches 1500 degrees Celsius in intermediate frequency furnace Become, crome metal, molybdenum-iron, metallic aluminium, ferro-boron, silico-calcium barium aluminium alloy and industrial ferro-niobium are added after 1-2 minutes, when alloy raw material is whole Stop heating after fusing, steelmaking slag agent is covered on alloy molten solution anti-oxidation and removed the gred, after being kept for 5-10 minutes, will make Slag agent is removed clean;2. the alloy solution after step 1. melting is turned forward 15-20 °, and adjust mid-frequency melting furnace power to 30-40kW, is kept for 1-2 minutes, power is risen into 100-120kW rapidly, alloy molten solution is rolled in smelting furnace, keeps 3-5 Power is down to 30-40kW again after minute, the step is repeated 3-5 times, alloy molten solution casting is come out of the stove, and alloy pig is made;3. will step Suddenly 2. gained alloy pig crushes and adds oxidant, is 1 by carbon containing and oxidant mol ratio:1 adds, and is then crushed to 100-150 mesh, puts into oxidation furnace oxygen blast and aoxidizes and be heated to 200-900 DEG C, the small time-varying indigo plant drops of reaction 2-8 after mixing Carbon, generates carbon drop alloyed powder;4. martensite steel will be cast into after remelting in step 3. gained alloyed powder addition intermediate frequency furnace Pipe pipe embryo;5. martensite steel pipe embryo is made annealing treatment, pickling is carried out to martensite steel pipe embryo with pickle after annealing, Then phosphatization, saponification and lubricated successively, the martensite steel pipe embryo after lubricated is carried out it is cold rolling, obtain straight sections into Product, 1. the annealing comprises the following steps is put into martensite steel pipe embryo in stove, and temperature rises to 740-750 degrees Celsius, Insulation 1-1.5 hours;2. in-furnace temperature is risen to 770-800 degrees Celsius, handled 3.5-4 hours;3. in-furnace temperature is down to 700-730 degrees Celsius, handle 1-2 hours;4. in-furnace temperature is down to 600-650 degrees Celsius, is incubated 1-2 hours;5. by geneva Body steel pipe embryo is come out of the stove, and is cooled to room temperature.The chemical constituent and mass fraction of the high carbon ferro-chrome are 60-65%Cr, 7-8%C, 2- 3%Si, P≤0.04%, S≤0.04%, surplus Fe.The chemical constituent and mass fraction of the nitrided ferro-chromium are 55-60%Cr, 5.5- 6%N, C≤0.1%, Si≤2.5%, P≤0.03%, S≤0.04%, surplus Fe.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy, it is characterised in that wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle It is made up of straight sections and U pipe portions, straight sections and U pipe portions weld to form low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle, the preparation of straight sections is including following Step:
①:The high ferrochrome based alloy liquation of the first melting straight sections in intermediate frequency furnace, high ferrochrome based alloy liquation includes quality Fraction 20-25% high carbon ferro-chrome, 5-5.5% nitrided ferro-chromium, 2-2.5% Commercial multicrystallines silicon, 1.2-1.8% cathode coppers, 3- 4% metallic cobalt, 1.1-2% metallic nickels, 0.1-0.5% crome metals, 0.2-0.5% molybdenum-irons, 2-4.1% metallic aluminiums, 0.1-0.2% The iron of the industrial ferro-niobium of ferro-boron, 0.1-1.4% silico-calciums barium aluminium alloy, 1.1-1.5% and surplus, in high ferrochrome based alloy melting During, first iron, high carbon ferro-chrome, nitrided ferro-chromium and Commercial multicrystalline silicon Hybrid Heating are melted, keep mid-frequency melting furnace to rise Beginning power 20-40kW, when temperature reaches 300-380 degrees Celsius, power ascension is to 80-100kW, when intermediate frequency furnace bottom is closed When golden material temperature reaches 1100-1535 degrees Celsius, alloy raw material starts fusing, now adds cathode copper, metallic cobalt and metal Nickel, and by intermediate frequency furnace power ascension to 140-160kW, work(is kept when temperature reaches 1500 degrees Celsius in intermediate frequency furnace Rate is constant, and crome metal, molybdenum-iron, metallic aluminium, ferro-boron, silico-calcium barium aluminium alloy and industrial ferro-niobium are added after 1-2 minutes, works as alloy raw material All stop heating after fusing, steelmaking slag agent is covered on alloy molten solution anti-oxidation and removed the gred, after being kept for 5-10 minutes, Slag former is removed clean;
②:Alloy solution after step 1. melting is turned forward 15-20 °, and adjusts mid-frequency melting furnace power to 30-40kW, Kept for 1-2 minutes, power is risen into 100-120kW rapidly, alloy molten solution is rolled in smelting furnace, after being kept for 3-5 minutes again Power is down to 30-40kW, the step is repeated 3-5 times, alloy molten solution casting is come out of the stove, and alloy pig is made;
③:By step, 2. gained alloy pig crushes and adds oxidant, is 1 by carbon containing and oxidant mol ratio:1 adds, then 100-150 mesh is crushed to, oxidation furnace oxygen blast is put into after mixing and aoxidizes and is heated to 200-900 DEG C, the small time-varying indigo plants of reaction 2-8 Carbon drop, generates carbon drop alloyed powder;
④:In step 3. gained alloyed powder addition intermediate frequency furnace martensite steel pipe embryo will be cast into after remelting;
⑤:Martensite steel pipe embryo is made annealing treatment, pickling is carried out to martensite steel pipe embryo with pickle after annealing, so Phosphatization, saponification and lubricated successively afterwards, the martensite steel pipe embryo after lubricated is carried out it is cold rolling, obtain straight sections into Product.
2. the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to move back 1. fire processing comprises the following steps is put into martensite steel pipe embryo in stove, and temperature rises to 740-750 degrees Celsius, is incubated 1-1.5 Hour;2. in-furnace temperature is risen to 770-800 degrees Celsius, handled 3.5-4 hours;3. in-furnace temperature is down to 700-730 Celsius Degree, is handled 1-2 hours;4. in-furnace temperature is down to 600-650 degrees Celsius, is incubated 1-2 hours;5. martensite steel pipe embryo is gone out Stove, is cooled to room temperature.
3. the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height The chemical constituent and mass fraction of carbon ferrochrome are 60-65%Cr, 7-8%C, 2-3%Si, P≤0.04%, S≤0.04%, surplus Fe。
4. the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nitrogen The chemical constituent and mass fraction for changing ferrochrome are 55-60%Cr, 5.5-6%N, C≤0.1%, Si≤2.5%, P≤0.03%, S ≤ 0.04%, surplus Fe.
5. the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acid It is 55-60 degrees Celsius to wash temperature, and pickling time is 10-30 minutes.
6. the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acid Washing lotion is potassium bichromate, dilute sulfuric acid and sodium chloride mixed solution.
7. the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the phosphorus It is 60-65 degrees Celsius to change temperature, and phosphating time is 10-20 minutes.
8. the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle preparation method of ferrous alloy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described cold But method is the Slow cooling in asbestos incubator.
9. the wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle that the either method according to claim 1-8 is prepared.
10. low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle is welded with H types Fin, the chemical constituent of the H types fin is identical with the straight sections of low-level (stack-gas) economizer.
CN201510792811.4A 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 The wear-resisting low-temperature coal economizer tube bundle and preparation method of a kind of ferrous alloy Active CN105423274B (en)

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Denomination of invention: The invention relates to a wear-resistant low-temperature economizer tube bank of iron-based alloy and a preparation method thereof

Effective date of registration: 20211124

Granted publication date: 20171003

Pledgee: Bank of Suzhou Co.,Ltd. Yancheng branch

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