CN105419703A - 一种环保型黏合剂 - Google Patents

一种环保型黏合剂 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105419703A
CN105419703A CN201511008128.3A CN201511008128A CN105419703A CN 105419703 A CN105419703 A CN 105419703A CN 201511008128 A CN201511008128 A CN 201511008128A CN 105419703 A CN105419703 A CN 105419703A
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environmental protection
protection type
type binder
protection adhesive
adhesive
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陈衍玲
刘全英
韩哲
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Qingdao Botai Meilian Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Botai Meilian Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511008128.3A priority Critical patent/CN105419703A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C09J161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J103/00—Adhesives based on starch, amylose or amylopectin or on their derivatives or degradation products
    • C09J103/02—Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J103/00—Adhesives based on starch, amylose or amylopectin or on their derivatives or degradation products
    • C09J103/12—Amylose; Amylopectin; Degradation products thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J129/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Adhesives based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J129/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C09J129/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种环保型黏合剂，属于高分子化学领域。其主要组成部分：PVA，糯米粉，支链玉米淀粉，草酸，水性酚醛树脂，偶联剂，OP-10，填料和水。本发明的环保型黏合剂，不含甲醛，绿色无毒，完全达到了E0级的标准，粘接强度达到了国家所规定的要求，拓宽了应用环境，解决了长期困扰环保型黏合剂实际应用的难题。

Description

一种环保型黏合剂
技术领域
本发明涉及木材胶黏剂，特别涉及一种环保型黏合剂。
背景技术
黏合剂现在广泛使用在交通运输、仪器仪表、电子电器、纺织、建筑、木材加工、室内装饰、生活用品等各个领域。现有的黏合剂大多残留有甲醛，使用时对人体健康危害较大。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的缺陷而提供一种环保型黏合剂，这种环保型黏合剂不含甲醛，是绿色产品。
为实现上述目的，本发明采取的技术方案为：一种环保型黏合剂包含以下重量百分比的成分：
进一步地，所述的偶联剂KH-550或者钛酸酯。
进一步地，所述的填料为轻质碳酸钙或者木粉。
进一步地，所述的轻质碳酸钙为800目大小。
进一步地，所述的木粉为100目大小。
有益效果：本发明的环保型黏合剂，不含甲醛，绿色无毒，完全达到了E0级的标准，粘接强度达到了国家所规定的要求，拓宽了应用环境，解决了长期困扰环保型黏合剂实际应用的难题。
具体实施方式
下面是本发明的具体实施例。
实施例I
一种环保型黏合剂，包含以下重量百分比的成分：PVA5.1％，糯米粉2.0％，支链玉米淀粉1.8％，草酸0.12％，水性酚醛树脂8.2％，KH-5500.02％，OP-100.14％，轻质碳酸钙8.0％，水74.62％。
实施例II
一种环保型黏合剂，包含以下重量百分比的成分：PVA7.8％，糯米粉6.9％，支链玉米淀粉4.9％，草酸0.27％，水性酚醛树脂12.5％，钛酸酯0.08％，OP-10，0.35％，木粉12.0％，水55.2％。
实施例III
一种环保型黏合剂，包含以下重量百分比的成分：PVA6.5％，糯米粉3.8％，支链玉米淀粉3.5％，草酸0.2％，水性酚醛树脂10.4％，KH-5500.05％，OP-10，0.23％，木粉9.8％，水65.52％。
尽管上文对本发明进行了详细说明，但是本发明不限于此，本技术领域技术人员可以根据本发明的原理进行各种修改。因此，凡按照本发明原理所作的修改，都应当理解为落入本发明的保护范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种环保型黏合剂，其特征在于，所述的环保型黏合剂包含以下重量百分比的成分：
2.根据权利要求1所述的环保型黏合剂，其特征在于，所述的偶联剂KH-550或者钛酸酯。
3.根据权利要求1所述的环保型黏合剂，其特征在于，所述的填料为轻质碳酸钙或者木粉。
4.根据权利要求3所述的环保型黏合剂，其特征在于，所述的轻质碳酸钙为800目大小。
5.根据权利要求3所述的环保型黏合剂，其特征在于，所述的木粉为100目大小。
CN201511008128.3A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 一种环保型黏合剂 Pending CN105419703A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107955561A (zh) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-24 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 一种香烟用黏合剂的制备方法
CN109047310A (zh) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-21 内蒙古科技大学 用于尾矿区生态修复的天然植物胶黏剂及其制备方法

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101050342A (zh) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-10 张龙 一种木材加工用环保型黏合剂的制备方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101050342A (zh) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-10 张龙 一种木材加工用环保型黏合剂的制备方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107955561A (zh) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-24 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 一种香烟用黏合剂的制备方法
CN109047310A (zh) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-21 内蒙古科技大学 用于尾矿区生态修复的天然植物胶黏剂及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20160323