CN105416006A - Highland air heater - Google Patents
Highland air heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105416006A CN105416006A CN201510915263.XA CN201510915263A CN105416006A CN 105416006 A CN105416006 A CN 105416006A CN 201510915263 A CN201510915263 A CN 201510915263A CN 105416006 A CN105416006 A CN 105416006A
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- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- highland
- fans
- air
- plateau
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2203—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from burners
- B60H1/2206—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from burners controlling the operation of burners
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a highland air heater which can be used in the low-air-pressure environment of a highland region and is an important component for increasing the temperature of a vehicle cab. The highland air heater mainly comprises a lower cover, a mounting support, a heat exchanger, a supporting frame, a combustion chamber, a combustion fan, a shock pad, a middle outer cover, a drive motor, a controller, a heat exchange fan, a supporting frame, an upper cover and a highland assembly. The air heater is connected with the highland assembly through a harness. The highland assembly has the automatic atmospheric pressure detection function, the matching ratio of the oil-intake amount and combustion air of the heater can be adjusted automatically in the regions at different altitudes, and the air heater can work normally no matter the highland air heater is used in the high-altitude region or a plain; and a liquid crystal display screen is arranged, the fault code of the heater can be read precisely, the one-key start function is achieved, and the automation degree is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the indoor air heating field of vehicular drive, particularly relate to a kind of be applicable to the harsies environment such as high and cold, plateau under the airheater that uses.
Background technology
Airheater is the vitals heated up to vehicle cab, being widely used, especially at the northern area of cold, because utilizing Engine Coolant Temperature waste heat can not meet the demands to operator's compartment heat supply, airheater must being used to operator's compartment heat supply.At present, airheater many employings vaporation-type premixed combustion structural principle, by electro-magnetic pump fuel feeding, fuel is sprayed onto on the fuel oil absorption cake of combustion chamber front portion, the air mixed firing provided with combustion-supporting fan after fuel high-temperature evaporation, absorb heat inside heat exchanger in burning, then waste gas is discharged in the outer air of car through exhausr port; Inside heat exchanger after heat absorption by heat conduction to outside, wind circulation in car sucks and blows over outside heat exchanger fast by hot-swappable fans High Rotation Speed, thus plays the effect of air in heating car.But in highlands, because bar pressure is low, oil inflame is insufficient, combustion efficiency can be caused to reduce, and then in driving, temperature is slow, the operating needs of out of reach heating operator's compartment.
Summary of the invention
For above shortcomings in prior art, the present invention is intended to propose a kind of airheater that can work under plateau low pressure environment, is plateau type airheater.This airheater has and automatically detects bar pressure, automatically oil inlet quantity and the combustion air proportioning of temperature booster can be regulated in different area above sea level, accomplish no matter temperature booster can be allowed normally to work in high altitude region or at flat-bottomed land, and fuel burns fully, reduce the generation of combustion deposits phenomenon.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of plateau type airheater, comprising: upper cover 1, bracing frame 2, hot-swappable fans 3, drive motor 4, controller 5, combustion fans 6, combustion chamber 7, mounting bracket 8, cushion blocking 9, heat exchanger 10, middle outer cover 11, lower cover 12, plateau assembly 13.Wherein, described cushion blocking 9 is fitted on mounting bracket 8, described mounting bracket 8 is fixed in upper cover 1, described installation is supported and fixed in upper cover 1, described combustion fans 6 and combustion chamber 7 are fixed, described combustion chamber 7 is fixed in upper cover 1, and described hot-swappable fans 3 is fixed on drive motor 4, and described controller 5 controls drive motor 4.
Preferably, also comprise the connection of bracing frame 2 and upper cover 1, wherein hot-swappable fans 31 is fixed in bracing frame 2.
Preferably, described drive motor 4 and combustion fans 6 are fixed, and described middle outer cover 11 is connected with heat exchanger 10.
Preferably, described upper cover 1 is connected with lower cover 12.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention can be implemented in oil inlet quantity and the combustion air proportioning that different altitude height areas regulates temperature booster automatically, accomplishes that no matter High aititude or Plain allow temperature booster can both normal combustion, and burns fully, reduce the generation of combustion deposits;
2, be equipped with LCDs, accurately can read the failure code of temperature booster, have a key start-up performance, degree of automation is higher simultaneously;
3, plateau assembly is arranged on principal wire bundle easy for installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 is that one has plateau type airheater principle of work exploded view;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram with plateau type airheater;
In accompanying drawing, 1-upper cover; 2-bracing frame; 3-hot-swappable fans; 4-drive motor; 5-controller; 6-combustion fans; 7-combustion chamber; 8-mounting bracket; 9-cushion blocking; 10-heat exchanger; 11 middle outer covers; 12-lower cover; 13-plateau assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated: the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process.It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of plateau type airheater that the present embodiment proposes mainly comprises upper cover 1, bracing frame 2, hot-swappable fans 3, drive motor 4, controller 5, combustion fans 6, combustion chamber 7, mounting bracket 8, cushion blocking 9, heat exchanger 10, middle outer cover 11, lower cover 12, plateau assembly 13; Wherein, described cushion blocking 9 is fitted on bracing frame 2, and support frame as described above 2 is fixed in lower cover 12, described combustion fans 6 and combustion chamber 7 are fixed, described combustion chamber 7 is fixed in lower cover 12, and described hot-swappable fans 3 is fixed on drive motor 4, and described controller 5 controls drive motor 4; Also comprise the connection of bracing frame 2 and upper cover 1, wherein hot-swappable fans 3 is fixed in bracing frame 2; Described drive motor 4 and combustion fans 6 are fixed; Described middle outer cover 11 is connected with heat exchanger 10; Described upper cover 1 is connected with lower cover 12.
Further, plateau assembly 13 is connected with airheater wire harness.
Plateau type airheater that the present embodiment provides adopts vaporation-type premixed combustion structure, adopts electro-magnetic pump fuel feeding, is sprayed onto by fuel on the fuel oil absorption cake of combustion chamber 7 front portion, after fuel high-temperature evaporation and the air mixed firing that provides of combustion fans 6.Combustion gas, after heat release inside heat exchanger 10, is discharged in the outer air of car through exhausr port; Conduct to outside after heat absorption inside heat exchanger 10, air intake in car is also forced to blow over fast outside heat exchanger 10 by hot-swappable fans 3, thus air in heating car.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to embodiment further instruction.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of plateau type airheater that the present embodiment provides mainly comprises upper cover 1, bracing frame 2, hot-swappable fans 3, drive motor 4, controller 5, combustion fans 6, combustion chamber 7, mounting bracket 8, cushion blocking 9, heat exchanger 10, middle outer cover 11, lower cover 12, plateau assembly 13.
As shown in Figure 1, the gordian technique that plateau type airheater adopts is the use of plateau assembly 13, this assembly can detect bar pressure automatically, highly can automatically regulate oil inlet quantity and the combustion air proportioning of temperature booster in area in different elevations, makes temperature booster energy normal combustion under altitude environment.
Described heater fuel is light diesel or kerosene, adopts vaporation-type premixed combustion structure, adopts electro-magnetic pump fuel feeding, is sprayed onto by fuel on the fuel oil absorption cake of combustion chamber 7 front portion, after fuel high-temperature evaporation and the air mixed firing that provides of combustion fans 6.Combustion gas, after heat release inside heat exchanger 10, is discharged in the outer air of car through exhausr port; Conduct to outside after heat absorption inside heat exchanger 10, air intake in car is also forced to blow over fast outside heat exchanger 10 by hot-swappable fans 3, thus air in heating car.
Described heater product degree of automation is high; controller 5 integrated installation is in pot head assembly (comprising upper cover 1, bracing frame 2, hot-swappable fans 3); have the functions such as receive instruction, bus message transmission, control ignition operation, condition monitoring, abnormal condition are protected automatically, operation and display can independent setting devices or be integrated into driver's operation terminal.
Above specific embodiments of the invention are described.It is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a plateau type airheater, it is characterized in that, mainly comprise upper cover (1), bracing frame (2), hot-swappable fans (3), drive motor (4), controller (5), combustion fans (6), combustion chamber (7), mounting bracket (8), cushion blocking (9), heat exchanger (10), middle outer cover (11), lower cover (12), plateau assembly (13).
2. a kind of plateau type airheater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, shock absorption device (9) is fitted on mounting bracket (8); Described mounting bracket (8) is fixed in upper cover (1); Described combustion fans (6) and combustion chamber (7) are fixed; Described combustion chamber (7) is fixed in middle outer cover (11); Described hot-swappable fans (3) is fixed on drive motor (4); Described controller (5) controls drive motor (4); Described bracing frame (2) is connected with upper cover (1), and wherein hot-swappable fans (3) is fixed in bracing frame (2); Described drive motor (4) and combustion fans (6) are fixed; Described middle outer cover (11) is connected with heat exchanger (10); Described upper cover (1) is connected with lower cover (12).
3. a kind of plateau type airheater according to claim 1, described heater fuel is light diesel or kerosene, adopt vaporation-type premixed combustion structure, adopt electro-magnetic pump fuel feeding, fuel is sprayed onto on the anterior fuel oil absorption cake of combustion chamber (7), the air mixed firing that fuel high-temperature evaporates afterwards and combustion fans (6) provides, combustion gas, after the heat release of heat exchanger (10) inner side, is discharged in the outer air of car through exhausr port; Conduct to outside after the heat absorption of heat exchanger (10) inner side, hot-swappable fans (3) is by air intake in car and heat exchanger (10) outside is blown in pressure fast, thus air in heating car.
4. a kind of plateau type airheater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, plateau assembly (13) is connected by wire harness with airheater, plateau assembly has and automatically detects bar pressure, highly oil inlet quantity and the combustion air proportioning of temperature booster can be automatically regulated in area in different elevations, accomplish that no matter High aititude or Plain allow temperature booster can both normal combustion, and burn fully, reduce the generation of combustion deposits.
5. a kind of plateau type airheater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is equipped with LCDs, accurately can reads the failure code of temperature booster, have a key start-up performance simultaneously.
6. a kind of plateau type airheater according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described heater product degree of automation is high; controller (5) integrated installation is in pot head assembly (comprising upper cover (1), bracing frame (2), hot-swappable fans (3)); have the functions such as receive instruction, bus message transmission, control ignition operation, condition monitoring, abnormal condition are protected automatically, operation and display can independent setting devices or be integrated into driver's operation terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510915263.XA CN105416006A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Highland air heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510915263.XA CN105416006A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Highland air heater |
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CN105416006A true CN105416006A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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CN201510915263.XA Pending CN105416006A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Highland air heater |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109708195A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-03 | 郑存义 | A kind of heat pump and its control method suitable for High aititude |
CN111361388A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-07-03 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Control method capable of adjusting cabin air pressure |
Citations (10)
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DE10004510A1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-06-13 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Method to operate vehicle heater; involves operating fan for adjustable time, or using temperature controller based on temperature difference between heat exchanger and control temperature |
US6540150B1 (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 2003-04-01 | J. Eberspacher Gmbh & Co, Kg | Fuel-operated air heater |
CN200993071Y (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2007-12-19 | 河北南风汽车设备集团有限公司 | Volatile atomised air-fuel heater |
CN201297767Y (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-08-26 | 石英山 | Environment-friendly intelligent remote control automobile air heater |
CN101879852A (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2010-11-10 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Fuel heater for electric vehicle |
CN201672671U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-12-15 | 河北宏业永盛汽车加热器股份有限公司 | Evaporation type micro-air fuel oil heater |
CN201851258U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-01 | 河北南风汽车设备集团有限公司 | Centrifugal liquid fuel oil heater |
CN104654346A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-27 | 云南航天工业有限公司 | Effective fuel oil burner applied to plateau and plain |
CN105068499A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 上海新力机器厂 | Simple liquid crystal display capable of being used for numerical control machine tool man-machine interaction |
CN205468420U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-08-17 | 上海新力机器厂 | High prototype air heater |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510915263.XA patent/CN105416006A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6540150B1 (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 2003-04-01 | J. Eberspacher Gmbh & Co, Kg | Fuel-operated air heater |
DE10004510A1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-06-13 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Method to operate vehicle heater; involves operating fan for adjustable time, or using temperature controller based on temperature difference between heat exchanger and control temperature |
CN200993071Y (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2007-12-19 | 河北南风汽车设备集团有限公司 | Volatile atomised air-fuel heater |
CN201297767Y (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-08-26 | 石英山 | Environment-friendly intelligent remote control automobile air heater |
CN201672671U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-12-15 | 河北宏业永盛汽车加热器股份有限公司 | Evaporation type micro-air fuel oil heater |
CN101879852A (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2010-11-10 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Fuel heater for electric vehicle |
CN201851258U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-01 | 河北南风汽车设备集团有限公司 | Centrifugal liquid fuel oil heater |
CN104654346A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-27 | 云南航天工业有限公司 | Effective fuel oil burner applied to plateau and plain |
CN105068499A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 上海新力机器厂 | Simple liquid crystal display capable of being used for numerical control machine tool man-machine interaction |
CN205468420U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-08-17 | 上海新力机器厂 | High prototype air heater |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109708195A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-03 | 郑存义 | A kind of heat pump and its control method suitable for High aititude |
CN109708195B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2024-05-14 | 山东朗进科技股份有限公司 | Heat pump suitable for high altitude and control method thereof |
CN111361388A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-07-03 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Control method capable of adjusting cabin air pressure |
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