Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the object of the present invention is to provide in a kind of material process and can not produce dyestuff airborne dust and can the dyestuff closure materials device of automatic lowering.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of dyestuff closure materials device, comprise framework and material cylinder, described material cylinder is arranged in framework, agitator is provided with in described material cylinder, described framework is enclosed construction, position near material cylinder in described framework is provided with overturning dish, the top of described overturning dish is dismountable is connected with charging basket, the below of described overturning dish is provided with the overturning mechanism driving overturning dish towards the overturning of material cylinder, the body cradle that described overturning mechanism comprises overturning cylinder and is arranged between overturning dish and material cylinder, described body cradle is fixed on framework, its upper end is parallel with the cylinder mouth of material cylinder, the upper end thereof of described overturning dish side and body cradle, described overturning cylinder is arranged on the below of overturning dish, described overturning dish lower surface is provided with pin-joint piece near overturning dish and the hinged position of body cradle, catch bar and the pin-joint piece of described overturning cylinder upper end are hinged, the cylinder body of lower end and the bottom-hinged of framework, described framework offers drain hole relative on the position of charging basket, described drain hole is covered with Qianmen, described framework is provided with and drives Qianmen to open or the driven unit of sealing emptying mouth.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described driven unit comprises the slide rail be fixed on drain hole sidewall, is arranged on the driving cylinder of framework on the position of drain hole, the side at described Qianmen is provided with linear slide bearing, described linear slide bearing holder (housing, cover) is located on slide rail, the cylinder body of described driving cylinder and frame articulation, its catch bar and front header hinged.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described overturning dish comprises overturning bracket and the overturning fixed mount for clamping charging basket, described overturning fixed mount is provided with four, be separately positioned on the surrounding of overturning bracket, the described overturning fixed mount near Qianmen is rotary fixing frame, hinged by hinge with the edge of overturning bracket on the downside of it, and be also provided with revolving fragment on the downside of it, the lower surface of described overturning bracket is provided with rotary cylinder, catch bar and the revolving fragment of described rotary cylinder are hinged, described pin-joint piece is provided with two, be separately positioned on the overturning fixed mount of two adjacent rotary fixing frames.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described body cradle comprises across the support body between overturning dish and material cylinder and the disk be fixed on support body, the described overturning fixed mount near material cylinder is hinged fixed mount, it is fixed with the brace matched with disk, described brace and disk all offer the hinge hole be interconnected, be provided with latch in this hinge hole, described latch through two hinge holes by brace and disk hinged.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described overturning bracket is extended with balladeur train towards the side at Qianmen, and described balladeur train extends to drain hole, and the left and right sides at the relative Qianmen of described balladeur train is equipped with divider, and described rotary fixing frame is arranged between balladeur train and overturning bracket.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described overturning cylinder is provided with two, the lower end of its cylinder body all with the bottom-hinged of framework, catch bar is respectively with to be arranged on overturning bracket hinged relative to the pin-joint piece on the overturning fixed mount of the left and right sides, Qianmen.
The present invention has following beneficial effect, the material effect to dyestuff just effectively can be realized by the setting of material cylinder, by framework is arranged to enclosed construction, so just can realize operating in a closed space when material cylinder poured into by dyestuff, avoid dyestuff airborne dust and fly into air-polluting problem in extraneous air, and by the setting of overturning dish and overturning mechanism, because framework is enclosed construction, and charging basket carries out batch turning operation in framework, so be difficult to employing manually carry out batch turning, so just the automatic lowering action in framework effectively can be realized by the setting of overturning dish and overturning mechanism, and have can not perversion dyestuff, produce the problem of security incident, and overturning mechanism is arranged to overturning dish, overturning cylinder and body cradle, when batch turning, only need overturning cylinder upwardly overturning dish, due to the side of overturning dish and body cradle hinged, so relative opposite side can upwards rise, this side then can not be risen, with regard to successful, overturning dish is tilted like this, because overturning dish has tilted, the charging basket so connected thereon also can tilt, so just can be good at realizing driving charging basket overturning, to the effect of material cylinder batch turning in closed framework, and by the setting of drain hole, just can be artificial the charging basket that dyestuff is housed is placed on overturning dish, and the sealing of drain hole just can be ensured by the setting at Qianmen, the closure of framework can also be ensured while achieving artificial replacement's charging basket.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in 3, a kind of dyestuff closure materials device of the present embodiment, comprise framework 1 and material cylinder 2, described material cylinder 2 is arranged in framework 1, agitator 3 is provided with in described material cylinder 2, described framework 1 is enclosed construction, overturning dish 4 is provided with near the position of material cylinder 2 in described framework 1, the top of described overturning dish 4 is dismountable is connected with charging basket 5, the below of described overturning dish 4 is provided with the overturning mechanism 6 driving overturning dish 4 towards material cylinder 2 overturning, described overturning mechanism 6 comprises overturning cylinder 61 and is arranged on the body cradle 62 between overturning dish 4 and material cylinder 2, described body cradle 62 is fixed on framework 1, its upper end is parallel with the cylinder mouth of material cylinder 2, the upper end thereof of described overturning dish 4 side and body cradle 62, described overturning cylinder 61 is arranged on the below of overturning dish 4, described overturning dish 4 lower surface is provided with pin-joint piece 43 near the position that overturning dish 4 and body cradle 62 are hinged, catch bar and the pin-joint piece 43 of described overturning cylinder 61 upper end are hinged, the cylinder body of lower end and the bottom-hinged of framework 1, position relative to charging basket 5 offers drain hole 11 to described framework 1, described drain hole 11 is covered with Qianmen 12, described framework 1 is provided with and drives Qianmen 12 to open or the driven unit 13 of sealing emptying mouth 11, when use dyestuff closure materials device, first the operation control system that operation is supporting with it, start material, Qianmen 12 is automatically opened under the driving of driven unit 13, open drain hole 11, then artificial the charging basket 5 that dyestuff is housed is put into above overturning dish 4, confirm that blowing completes, Qianmen 12 is closed automatically, simultaneously intake to material cylinder 2, when the water yield reaches requirement, water inlet completes, then agitator 3 starts, material cylinder cap on material cylinder 2 is opened, after material cylinder cap is opened completely, overturning cylinder 61 action makes overturning dish 4 topple over, special fixture the charging basket 5 overturning charging basket 5 be placed on overturning dish 4 and overturning dish 4 is had to realize removably connecting, charging basket 5 can not drop because of toppling over, and the dyestuff be contained in charging basket 5 is poured in material cylinder 2, overturning cylinder 61 is retracted, and overturning dish 4 and charging basket 5 reset, and material cylinder cap closes at air to close of uncapping, agitator 3 works on, and after certain hour, the dye solution in material cylinder 2 is delivered to outside dosing cylinder, carries out follow-up dosing, when the dye solution in material cylinder 2 is evacuated, system can be cleaned material cylinder 11 inside, after having cleaned, system is out of service, wait for material next time, wherein in the process of overturning, first overturning cylinder 61 extends its catch bar, so this catch bar will drive overturning dish 4 to rise, and in the process that overturning dish 4 rises, due to its side and body cradle 62 hinged, so hinged side can not along with rising, not hinged side then upwards can be risen along with the catch bar of overturning cylinder 61, namely the side that overturning dish 4 is not hinged tilts obliquely, overturning dish 4 like this just can effectively to drive charging basket 5 to tilt, effectively achieve the effect of automatic lowering.
As a kind of detailed description of the invention improved, described driven unit 13 comprises the slide rail 131 be fixed on drain hole 11 sidewall, be arranged on the driving cylinder 132 of framework 1 on the position of drain hole 11, the side at described Qianmen 12 is provided with linear slide bearing 121, described linear slide bearing 121 is set on slide rail 131, cylinder body and the framework 1 of described driving cylinder 132 are hinged, its catch bar and top, Qianmen 12 hinged, when needs drive Qianmen 12 to open, first cylinder 132 is driven upwards to extend its catch bar, the so top at Qianmen 12 upwards rise that will be driven, so Qianmen 12 entirety will be driven and upwards rise, in the process that Qianmen 12 entirety rises, linear slide bearing 121 will slide along slide rail 131, ensure that Qianmen 12 is the states risen straight up, such Qianmen 12 just can not cover drain hole 11 again, charging basket 5 just can be placed on overturning dish 4 by drain hole 11 by people, after charging basket 5 places, cylinder 132 is driven to retract its catch bar, Qianmen 12 will by with moving straight down, finally when driving cylinder 132 retracts its catch bar completely time, Qianmen 12 resets, sealing emptying mouth 11, this makes it possible to the closure well maintaining framework 1.
As a kind of detailed description of the invention improved, described overturning dish 4 comprises overturning bracket 41 and the overturning fixed mount 42 for clamping charging basket 5, described overturning fixed mount 42 is provided with four, be separately positioned on the surrounding of overturning bracket 41, the described overturning fixed mount 42 near Qianmen 12 is rotary fixing frame 423, hinged by hinge with the edge of overturning bracket 41 on the downside of it, and be also provided with revolving fragment 421 on the downside of it, the lower surface of described overturning bracket 41 is provided with rotary cylinder 411, catch bar and the revolving fragment 421 of described rotary cylinder 411 are hinged, described pin-joint piece 43 is provided with two, be separately positioned on the overturning fixed mount 42 of two adjacent rotary fixing frames 423, when charging basket 5 is placed on overturning dish 4 time, charging basket 5 is placed on overturning bracket 41, when charging basket 5 is put on overturning bracket 41, four overturning fixed mounts 42 will clamp charging basket 5, so just can effectively charging basket 5 be fixed on overturning dish 4, along with overturning dish 4 is toppled over together, when needs reload bucket 5, first rotary cylinder 411 is retracted its catch bar, so rotary fixing frame 423 will because of the reason of revolving fragment 421, and overturn downwards, so just open the fixed structure of charging basket 5, charging basket 5 can be taken down from overturning bracket 41, after charging basket 5 is taken down and is changed new charging basket 5, rotary cylinder 411 extends its catch bar, so rotary fixing frame 423 will upwards overturn, again the structure of fixing charging basket 5 is formed with other overturning fixed mounts 42, so just effectively complete the replacement process of charging basket 5.
As a kind of detailed description of the invention improved, described body cradle 62 comprises across the support body 621 between overturning dish 4 and material cylinder 2 and the disk 622 be fixed on support body 621, the described overturning fixed mount 42 near material cylinder 2 is hinged fixed mount 424, it is fixed with the brace 422 matched with disk 622, described brace 422 and disk 622 all offer the hinge hole be interconnected, latch is provided with in this hinge hole, described latch through two hinge holes by brace 422 and disk 622 hinged, drive in the process of overturning at overturning cylinder 61, whole overturning dish 4 has the trend moved upward, and due to the setting of body cradle 62, just make overturning dish 4 cannot move upward towards the side of material cylinder 2, so just effectively achieve the effect of charging basket 5 towards material cylinder 2 overturning, simultaneously by the setting of hinged fixed mount 424, just can effectively the side of overturning dish 4 be hinged on body cradle 62.
As a kind of detailed description of the invention improved, described overturning bracket 41 is extended with balladeur train 412 towards the side at Qianmen 12, described balladeur train 412 extends to drain hole 11, the left and right sides at the relative Qianmen 12 of described balladeur train 412 is equipped with divider 4121, described rotary fixing frame 423 is arranged between balladeur train 412 and overturning bracket 41, when Qianmen 12 is opened, drain hole 11 and overturning bracket 41 effectively couple together by balladeur train 412, artificial, the charging basket 5 that dyestuff is housed is placed in the process of overturning bracket 41, can order about charging basket 5 slippage on balladeur train 412 directly slides on overturning bracket 41, so the displacement of charging basket 5 just can be made more laborsaving, charging basket 5 can be avoided when balladeur train 412 slippage by arranging of divider 4121 simultaneously, from the problem that balladeur train 412 skids off.
As a kind of detailed description of the invention improved, described overturning cylinder 61 is provided with two, the lower end of its cylinder body all with the bottom-hinged of framework 1, pin-joint piece 43 on the overturning fixed mount 42 of the catch bar left and right sides, Qianmen relative to being arranged on overturning bracket 41 is respectively hinged, overturning cylinder 61 is arranged to two more steadily quick when just can have larger overturning strength and an overturning.
In sum, dyestuff closure materials device of the present invention, by the setting of closed framework 1, the problem of contaminated environment in dyestuff airborne dust to outside air can be avoided, and by the setting of overturning dish 4 and overturning mechanism 6, just can be implemented in the effect of automatic overturning in enclosed framework 1, avoid dyestuff dust pollution environment and artificial batch turning in prior art to occur the problem of perversion dyestuff.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention be not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.