CN105413283A - Separating unit of oil, water and residues in kitchen waste water - Google Patents
Separating unit of oil, water and residues in kitchen waste water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105413283A CN105413283A CN201610026802.9A CN201610026802A CN105413283A CN 105413283 A CN105413283 A CN 105413283A CN 201610026802 A CN201610026802 A CN 201610026802A CN 105413283 A CN105413283 A CN 105413283A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- oil
- sewage
- conveying mechanism
- spiral conveying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/117—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a separating unit of oil, water and residues in kitchen waste water, which is characterized in that a water inlet is formed in the top of a box body, a spiral conveyor mechanism is arranged in the box body below the water inlet, and comprises a filter screen conveyor trough with an opening and screw blades in the trough, the spiral conveyor mechanism comprises a water inlet area, a spiral conveyor area, a press area, a discharge area and a drainage area, the interior of the box body is separated by adopting clapboards, an oil collecting trough is arranged, a water outlet is formed in the box wall, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a perforated sludge discharge pipe. According to the separating unit disclosed by the invention, a traditional residue basket is replaced with the spiral conveyor mechanism, automatic residue removal is realized, not only is manpower working capacity greatly reduced, but also solid waste residues are pressed and dehydrated, which is conducive to subsequent processing. The screw blades provided by the invention have the advantages of integration of pressing and dewatering, and continuous and sealed transportation. A hairbrush is arranged at the periphery of the screw blades, can clean screen holes of the filter screen while the hairbrush works. The perforated sludge discharge pipe can discharge sludge at the bottom of the box body in time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, especially a kind of oil, water, slag separator of kitchen sewage of eating.
Background technology
Oil, water, slag is needed to be separated in the sewage of meal kitchen.Existing separator structure as shown in Figure 1, sewage from catering business is through the water inlet 1 of Cemented filling to separator, sewage is trapped by solid slag wherein during slag basket 3, it is oil pocket and oil mixing with water chamber that casing 2 inside is provided with baffle for separating, waste oil in sewage, due to the oil-water ratio method of double differences, floats up to oil level line, is collected and discharged by oil-out by oil trap 5, sewage then overflows through gravity flow, discharges to delivery port 6.But slag basket 3 needs timing labor cleaning, and poor working environment, workload is larger.
Summary of the invention
The applicant needs human at periodic intervals to clear up the shortcomings such as slag basket for above-mentioned existing oil, water, slag separator, a kind of oil, water, slag separator of meal kitchen sewage rational in infrastructure are provided, thus the waste residue garbage carriage after press dewatering is collected, conveniently manually transport process, decrease the trouble of artificial scarfing cinder.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of oil, water, slag separator of kitchen sewage of eating, water inlet is arranged on the top of casing, spiral conveying mechanism is provided with in casing below water inlet, spiral conveying mechanism comprises the helical blade in the filter screen delivery chute of opening and groove, spiral conveying mechanism is divided into inhalant region, helical feed district, pressed zone, discharge zone and catchment, and box house adopts dividing plate to separate, and is provided with oil trap, tank wall is provided with delivery port, and bottom half is provided with perforated sludge discharge pipe.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
Be provided with taper bucket being positioned at the box house below spiral conveying mechanism, bottom taper bucket, be provided with perforated sludge discharge pipe.
Spiral conveying mechanism is horizontally disposed with.
Delivery chute cell wall adopts the filter screen manufacture of mesh less than 2 millimeters.
Helical blade is the special steel conveyor screw of high strength.
Helical blade neighboring installs hairbrush additional.
Slag notch on the discharge zone connect box of spiral conveying mechanism, slag notch is arranged obliquely.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention adopts spiral conveying mechanism to instead of traditional slag basket, realizes automation deslagging, not only greatly reduce manual labor's amount, and solid slag is squeezed dehydration, is conducive to subsequent treatment.Helical blade of the present invention adopts the special steel conveyor screw of high strength, is divided into inhalant region, helical feed district, pressed zone, discharge zone and catchment, possesses squeezing, dewaters in one and have advantage that is continuous and sealing conveying concurrently.The present invention arranges hairbrush in helical blade periphery, can clean while work to sieve meshes.The present invention arranges perforated sludge discharge pipe, the mud of bottom half can be discharged in time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing oil, water, slag separator.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, water inlet; 2, casing; 3, slag basket; 4, pasta line; 5, oil trap; 6, delivery port; 7, spiral conveying mechanism; 8, slag notch; 9, perforated sludge discharge pipe; 10, helical blade; 11, hairbrush; 12, taper bucket.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the oil of meal kitchen of the present invention sewage, water, the sewage inlet 1 of slag separator is arranged on the top of casing 2, spiral conveying mechanism 7 is provided with in casing 2 below water inlet 1, spiral conveying mechanism 7 in the present embodiment is horizontally disposed with, spiral conveying mechanism 7 comprises the helical blade 10 in the delivery chute of opening and groove, delivery chute cell wall adopts the filter screen manufacture of mesh less than 2 millimeters, helical blade 10 is the special steel conveyor screw of high strength, neighboring installs hairbrush 11 additional, to clean sieve meshes, by changing pitch and the swing angle of helical blade 10, spiral conveying mechanism 7 is divided into inhalant region, helical feed district, pressed zone, discharge zone and catchment, possesses squeezing, dewater in one and have the advantage of carrying with sealing continuously concurrently.Slag notch 8 on the discharge zone connect box 2 of spiral conveying mechanism 7, slag notch 8 is arranged obliquely, ensures that sewage can not be excessive further.Casing 2 inside adopts dividing plate to separate, and is provided with oil trap 5 and delivery port 6.The present invention is also provided with taper bucket 12 in casing 2 inside be positioned at below spiral conveying mechanism 7, and is not provided with perforated sludge discharge pipe 9 at taper bucket 12 and oil mixing with water chamber bottom part, in order to be discharged by the mud bottom casing 2.
During real work, it is inner that meal kitchen sewage enters casing 2 from water inlet 1, solid slag in sewage is trapped within inside delivery chute cell wall, waste residue is passed to pressed zone by helical blade 10, waste residue is dewatered, and continue on to discharge zone, by slag notch 8 deslagging, the infiltration of press dewatering then groove wall mesh falls in casing 2, it is oil pocket and oil mixing with water chamber that casing 2 inside is provided with baffle for separating, waste oil in sewage is due to the oil-water ratio method of double differences, float up to pasta line 4, collected by oil trap 5 and discharged by oil-out, sewage then overflows through gravity flow, discharge to delivery port 6.Mud in sewage, after taper bucket 12 or casing 2 bottom precipitation, is discharged by perforated sludge discharge pipe 9.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, and be not the restriction to invention, when without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, the present invention can do any type of amendment.
Claims (7)
1. the oil of kitchen sewage of eating, water, slag separator, it is characterized in that: water inlet (1) is arranged on the top of casing (2), spiral conveying mechanism (7) is provided with in the casing (2) of water inlet (1) below, spiral conveying mechanism (7) comprises the helical blade (10) in the filter screen delivery chute of opening and groove, spiral conveying mechanism (7) is divided into inhalant region, helical feed district, pressed zone, discharge zone and catchment, casing (2) inside adopts dividing plate to separate, be provided with oil trap (5), tank wall is provided with delivery port (6), casing (2) bottom is provided with perforated sludge discharge pipe (9).
2. according to oil, water, the slag separator of meal kitchen according to claim 1 sewage, it is characterized in that: casing (2) inside being positioned at spiral conveying mechanism (7) below is provided with taper bucket (12), taper bucket (12) bottom is provided with perforated sludge discharge pipe (9).
3. according to oil, water, the slag separator of meal kitchen according to claim 1 sewage, it is characterized in that: spiral conveying mechanism (7) is horizontally disposed with.
4. according to oil, water, the slag separator of meal kitchen according to claim 1 sewage, it is characterized in that: delivery chute cell wall adopts the filter screen manufacture of mesh less than 2 millimeters.
5. according to oil, water, the slag separator of meal kitchen according to claim 1 sewage, it is characterized in that: the special steel conveyor screw that helical blade (10) is high strength.
6. according to oil, water, the slag separator of meal kitchen according to claim 1 sewage, it is characterized in that: helical blade (10) neighboring installs hairbrush (11) additional.
7. according to oil, water, the slag separator of meal kitchen according to claim 1 sewage, it is characterized in that: the slag notch (8) on the discharge zone connect box (2) of spiral conveying mechanism (7), slag notch (8) is arranged obliquely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610026802.9A CN105413283A (en) | 2016-01-17 | 2016-01-17 | Separating unit of oil, water and residues in kitchen waste water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610026802.9A CN105413283A (en) | 2016-01-17 | 2016-01-17 | Separating unit of oil, water and residues in kitchen waste water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105413283A true CN105413283A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55492096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610026802.9A Pending CN105413283A (en) | 2016-01-17 | 2016-01-17 | Separating unit of oil, water and residues in kitchen waste water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105413283A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5492635A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-02-20 | Orenco Systems, Inc. | Septic tank effluent filtering method |
| CN101597109A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2009-12-09 | 黄巧玲 | Slag, water, oil separator |
| CN201454255U (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-05-12 | 张金帅 | Swill bucket capable of separating dregs, water and fat for catering industry |
| CN102674580A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Automatic slag scraping and oil collecting slag, oil, sludge and sewage four-phase separation equipment |
| CN104162304A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-26 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Efficient solid-liquid separation device |
| CN104801106A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 合肥宏润环保科技有限公司 | Restaurant waste water solid-liquid separation device |
| CN205307987U (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏通用环保集团有限公司 | Oil, water, sediment separator of meal kitchen sewage |
-
2016
- 2016-01-17 CN CN201610026802.9A patent/CN105413283A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5492635A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-02-20 | Orenco Systems, Inc. | Septic tank effluent filtering method |
| CN201454255U (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-05-12 | 张金帅 | Swill bucket capable of separating dregs, water and fat for catering industry |
| CN101597109A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2009-12-09 | 黄巧玲 | Slag, water, oil separator |
| CN102674580A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Automatic slag scraping and oil collecting slag, oil, sludge and sewage four-phase separation equipment |
| CN104162304A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-26 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Efficient solid-liquid separation device |
| CN104801106A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 合肥宏润环保科技有限公司 | Restaurant waste water solid-liquid separation device |
| CN205307987U (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏通用环保集团有限公司 | Oil, water, sediment separator of meal kitchen sewage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160323 |