CN105412893A - 一种筋骨通喷剂及其制作方法 - Google Patents
一种筋骨通喷剂及其制作方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105412893A CN105412893A CN201511025196.0A CN201511025196A CN105412893A CN 105412893 A CN105412893 A CN 105412893A CN 201511025196 A CN201511025196 A CN 201511025196A CN 105412893 A CN105412893 A CN 105412893A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种筋骨通喷剂及其制作方法,所述的筋骨通喷剂包括下述原料:威灵仙、羌活、独活、秦艽、防风、地龙、骨碎补、干姜、三棱、莪术、透骨草、寻骨风、麻黄、桂枝、鸡血藤、丹参、当归、川芎、桃仁、红花、姜黄、生地、米壳、牛膝、木瓜、伸筋草、鹿含草、乌蛇、海风藤、黄柏、生马钱子、生川乌、生草乌、延胡索、蛴螬、七叶一枝花、参三七、炮山甲、地鳖虫、白芥子、乳香、没药、血竭、肉桂、细辛、全虫、蜈蚣、冰片、樟脑、月桂氮酮、香草醇、麝香。本发明的有益效果为:本发明筋骨通喷剂的各原料之间发挥协同作用对颈椎病、肩周炎、椎间盘突出、肢体麻木、关节炎、跌打损伤、腰肌劳损、骨关节急性疼痛等骨病有良好的治疗效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药,具体涉及一种筋骨通喷剂及其制作方法。
背景技术
现在人们由于过于忙碌,而长期的站着、坐着或严重透支自己的体力,长期下来,身体就会发生很多疾病,而骨病就是威胁人们健康的一大因素,常见的骨病如:颈椎病、肩周炎、腰腿疼痛、椎间盘突出、肢体麻木、关节炎、跌打损伤、腰肌劳损、骨关节急性疼痛等疾病,给人们的生活和工作带来严重的影响。
中国专利CN101890122A公开了一种治疗骨病的药,其由下列重量份的中药组成:当归60份、牛蹄60份、木瓜60份、骨碎补50份、杜仲60份、狗脊55份、苏木30份、三七55份、沉香45份、丁香50份、红花45份、独活60份、丹参50份、防风45份、乳香45份、没药45份、桔梗40份、威灵仙70份、鸡血藤60份、白芍药45份、血竭40份、川芎65份、厚补30份、桑寄生55份、赤芍药70份、朱砂15份、甘草15份,此发明所述的中药对骨病重症患者、如腰间盘突出、颈椎病、骨质增生等症状有良好的治疗效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种疗效快、使用方便的治疗骨病的筋骨通喷剂及其制作方法。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:
一种筋骨通喷剂,包括下述重量份的原料,威灵仙80-100份、羌活40-60份、独活40-60份、秦艽40-60份、防风40-60份、地龙40-60份、骨碎补40-60份、干姜40-60份、三棱40-60份、莪术40-60份、透骨草50-70份、寻骨风50-70份、麻黄50-70份、桂枝80-100份、鸡血藤80-100份、丹参50-70份、当归40-60份、川芎40-60份、桃仁35-55份、红花35-55份、姜黄40-60份、生地40-60份、米壳35-55份、牛膝40-60份、木瓜40-60份、伸筋草40-60份、鹿含草80-100份、乌蛇40-60份、海风藤50-70份、黄柏50-70份、生马钱子50-70份、生川乌50-70份、生草乌50-70份、延胡索35-55份、蛴螬20-40份、七叶一枝花40-60份、参三七20-40份、炮山甲35-55份、地鳖虫40-60份、白芥子20-40份、乳香20-40份、没药20-40份、血竭20-40份、肉桂40-60份、细辛20-40份、全虫20-40份、蜈蚣20-40份、冰片10-30份、樟脑35-55份、月桂氮酮20-40份、香草醇10-30份、麝香1-5份。
进一步的,所述的筋骨通喷剂,包括下述重量份的原料,威灵仙90份、羌活50份、独活50份、秦艽50份、防风50份、地龙50份、骨碎补50份、干姜50份、三棱50份、莪术50份、透骨草60份、寻骨风60份、麻黄60份、桂枝90份、鸡血藤90份、丹参60份、当归50份、川芎50份、桃仁45份、红花45份、姜黄50份、生地50份、米壳45份、牛膝50份、木瓜50份、伸筋草50份、鹿含草90份、乌蛇50份、海风藤60份、黄柏60份、生马钱子60份、生川乌60份、生草乌60份、延胡索45份、蛴螬30份、七叶一枝花50份、参三七30份、炮山甲45份、地鳖虫50份、白芥子30份、乳香30份、没药30份、血竭30份、肉桂50份、细辛30份、全虫30份、蜈蚣30份、冰片20份、樟脑45份、月桂氮酮30份、香草醇20份、麝香3份。
上述所述的筋骨通喷剂的制作方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将除去樟脑、冰片、麝香、月桂氮酮和香草醇之外的其它原料泡入酒中,浸泡完毕后,过滤除去药渣,得药酒;
(2)将樟脑、冰片和麝香分别粉碎;
(3)将粉碎后的樟脑、冰片、麝香及月桂氮酮、香草醇加入到药酒中,搅拌均匀,得所述的筋骨通喷剂。
进一步地,步骤(1)中所述酒为60-65°的白酒。
进一步地,步骤(1)中除去樟脑、冰片、麝香、月桂氮酮和香草醇之外的其它原料在酒中浸泡的时间为30-50天。将原料浸泡在酒中有助于原料中的有效成份析出,在酒中浸泡30-50天,基本上能将浸泡在酒中的原料的有效成分完全溶解在酒中。
进一步地,所用酒的重量为泡入酒中各原料总重量的2.8-3.2倍。
进一步地,将樟脑、冰片和麝香分别粉碎成细度为100-120目的药粉。将这些原料粉碎有助于其溶解在酒中。
威灵仙属毛茛科、铁线莲属,味甘、性温,具有祛风除湿、通络止痛、消痰水的功效,主要治疗痛风玩痹、风湿痹痛、肢体麻木、腰膝冷痛、屈伸不利、破伤风、扁桃体炎等症状。
羌活属伞形科,味辛、性温,具有散表寒、祛风湿、利关节的作用,常用来治疗感冒风寒、头疼无汗、风寒湿痹、项强筋急、骨节酸疼、风水浮肿等症状。
独活为伞形科植物重齿毛当归AngelicapubescensMaxim.f.biserrataShanetYuan的干燥根,味辛、微温,具有祛风胜湿、散寒止痛的功效,常用来治疗风寒湿痹、腰膝疼痛、头痛、齿痛等症状。
秦艽是龙胆科多年生草本植物,味辛、微寒,秦艽具有祛风湿、舒筋络、清虚热的功效,常用来治疗风湿痹痛、筋脉拘挛、骨节酸痛等症状。秦艽能通过神经***以激动垂体,促使肾上腺皮质激素分泌增加而实现抗炎作用;此外,秦艽对炭疽杆菌、葡萄球菌伤寒杆菌、肺炎杆菌、痢疾杆菌、霍乱弧菌均有抑制作用且对皮肤真菌也有不同程度的抑制作用。
防风是伞形科多年生草本植物,味辛、性微温,具有祛风解表、胜湿止痛的功效,常用来治疗外感表证、风疹瘙痒、风湿痹痛,破伤风等症状。此外防风也有抗菌、抗炎的作用,对绿脓杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、溶血性链球菌及痢疾杆菌均有一定的抗菌作用。
地龙是对环节动物门寡毛纲类动物的通称。性寒、味咸,具有清热、平肝、止喘,通络的功效,常用来治疗高热狂躁、惊风抽搐、风热头痛、半身不遂等症状。地龙中含有的蚯蚓酶具有降低血液粘度、抑制血小板凝聚、抗凝血、促进血流通畅等。
骨碎补属水龙骨科、骨碎补属,具有补肾强骨、续伤止痛的功效,常用来治疗肾虚腰痛、耳鸣耳聋、牙齿松动、筋骨折伤等症状。
干姜为姜科多年生草本植物姜的干燥根茎,味辛、性热,具有温中散寒、回阳通脉、燥湿消痰、温肺化饮的功效,常用来治疗脘腹冷痛、呕吐、寒饮喘咳、寒湿痹痛等症状。
三棱为黑三棱科植物黑三棱Sparganiumstolonierum,Buch.-Ham.的干燥块茎,具有破血行气、消积止痛的功效,常用来治疗症瘕痞块,痛经,瘀血经闭,胸痹心痛,食积胀痛等症状。
莪术属姜科、姜黄属,其功效与三棱相似,但温通力较大。此外,莪术具有抑制金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠埃希菌、伤寒杆菌、霍乱弧菌生长的作用,对局部烫伤和水肿有明显的抑制作用。
透骨草,学名:PhrymaleptostachyaL.subsp.asiatica(Hara)Kitamura)又名药曲草,蝇毒草等,属透骨草科、透骨草属,味甘、性温,具有祛风除湿、舒筋活络、活血止痛、解毒化疹的功效。
寻骨风,拉丁文名:AristolochiamollissimaHance.马兜铃科、马兜铃属,具有祛风除湿、活血通络的作用,常用来治疗风湿痹痛、肢体麻木、筋骨拘挛、脘腹疼痛、跌打伤痛等症状。
麻黄,性温、味辛、微苦,有发汗散寒、宣肺平喘、利水消肿的功效,常用来治疗风寒感冒、胸闷咳喘、支气管哮喘等症状。麻黄挥发油有发汗作用,而且有抗炎、杀菌的作用。
桂枝属樟科、樟属,味辛、微温,具有发汗解肌、温经通脉、散寒止痛的功效,常用来治疗四肢厥冷、寒湿痹痛、风寒感冒、脘腹冷痛、关节痹痛、水肿、心悸等。
鸡血藤为豆科植物密花豆的干燥藤茎,味苦、性温,具有补血、活血、通络的功效,常用来治疗***、血虚萎黄、麻木瘫痪、风湿痹痛等。
丹参为唇形科植物丹参SalviamiltiorrhizaBge.的干燥根和根茎,具有活血祛瘀,通经止痛,清心除烦,凉血消痈之功效。常用来治疗胸痹心痛,脘腹胁痛,瘕瘕积聚,热痹疼痛,心烦不眠,***,痛经经闭,疮疡肿痛等症状。
当归属伞形科植物,味甘、性温,具有补血、活血、调经止痛、润燥滑肠的功能,常用来治疗***、虚寒腹痛、肌肤麻木、肠燥便难,跌打损伤等。
川芎属伞形科,味辛、性温,具有活血祛瘀、行气开郁、祛风止痛的功效,常用来治疗***,症瘕肿块、风寒湿痹、跌打损伤等。
桃仁为蔷薇科植物桃Prunuspersica(L.)Batsch或山桃Prunusdavidiana(Carr.)Franch.的干燥成熟种子,具有活血祛瘀,润肠通便,止咳平喘的功效。常用来治疗经闭痛经,瘕瘕痞块,肺痈肠痈,跌扑损伤,肠燥便秘,咳嗽气喘等症状。
红花又称草红花,双子叶植物,有特异香气、味微苦,具有活血通经、祛瘀止痛的作用,常用来治疗跌打损伤、瘀血肿痛、吐血等症状。
姜黄,拉丁学名:CurcumalongaL.又名:郁金、宝鼎香、毫命、黄姜等,具有行气破瘀、痛经止痛的功效,常用来治疗胸腹胀痛、心疼难忍、产后血痛、跌打损伤等症状。
生地,拉丁学名:RehmanniaglutinosaLibosch,具有清热凉血、益阴生津的功效,此外,生地还有通经脉、补虚弱、强脚膝、润肌肤的功效。
米壳为植物罂粟(PapaversomniferumL.)的干燥成熟果壳,气微香、味微苦,具有涩肠、止痛的功效,常用来治疗久咳、久泻、脱肛、脘腹疼痛等症状。
牛膝,拉丁文名:AchyranthesbidentataBlume.属苋科、牛膝属多年生草本植物,生用具有活血通经、治疗产后腹痛、***的作用;熟用具有补肝肾、强腰膝,治疗腰膝酸痛、肝肾亏虚、跌打淤痛的作用。
木瓜,学名:Chaenomelessinensis(Thouin)Koehne):属蔷薇科、木瓜属,木瓜所含的蛋白分解酵素,可以补偿胰和肠道的分泌、补充胃液的不足,有助于分解蛋白质和淀粉;木瓜含有胡萝卜素和丰富的维生素C,它们具有很强的抗氧化能力,帮组机体修复组织,消除有毒物质,增强人体免疫力,帮组机体抵抗病毒侵袭。
伸筋草属百合科、百合目,性温、微苦,具有祛风散寒、除湿消肿、舒筋活络的功效,常用来治疗风寒湿痹、筋脉拘挛疼痛、跌打扭伤肿痛等。
鹿含草属鹿蹄草科、鹿蹄草属常绿草本状小半灌木,具有补虚益肾、祛风除湿、活血调经的功效,常用来治疗虚弱咳嗽、风湿关节疼、外伤出血等症状。此外,鹿含草对金黄色葡萄球菌、溶血性链球菌、肺炎球菌、脑膜炎球菌、伤寒杆菌等有抑制作用。
乌蛇为体形较大的无毒蛇,味甘、无毒,有祛风、活络、定惊的功效,常用来治疗风湿性关节炎、风湿顽痹、麻木拘挛、半身不遂、抽搐痉挛、破伤风等症状。
海风藤海风藤属胡椒科、藤属,味苦、性微温,具有祛风湿、通经络。止痹痛的功效,常用来治疗风寒湿痹、肢节疼痛、筋脉拘挛等。
黄柏为芸香科植物黄皮树的干燥树皮,味苦、性寒,具有清热燥湿、泻火除蒸的功效,常用来治疗湿热泻痢、带***痒、骨蒸劳热、盗汗等症状。
生马钱子为马钱科植物马钱的干燥成熟种子,味苦、性温,具有通络止痛、散结消肿的功效,常用来治疗风湿顽痹、麻木瘫痪、跌打损伤、痈疽肿痛、类风湿性关节痛等症状。
生川乌为毛茛科植物卡氏乌头的母根,具有祛风除湿、温经止痛的功效,常用来治疗风寒湿痹、关节疼痛、心腹冷痛、寒疝作痛等症状。
生草乌为毛茛科多年生草本植物乌头(野生种)或北乌头的块根,具有祛风除湿、温经散寒、消肿止痛的功效,常用来治疗风寒湿痹、关节疼痛、心腹冷痛、寒疝作痛等症状。
延胡索属罂粟科、紫堇属,味辛、微温,具有活血、散瘀、理气、止痛的作用,常用来治疗心腹腰膝痛、***、崩中、产后血晕、恶露不尽、跌打损伤等。
蛴螬是金龟甲的幼虫,别名白土蚕、核桃虫,蛴螬具有治疗丹毒、痈疽痔漏、目中翳障、破伤风的功效。
七叶一枝花,学名:Parispolyphylla为百合科、重楼属的植物。具有败毒抗癌、消肿止痛、清热定惊、镇咳平喘的功效,常用来治疗胃痛、扁桃体炎、毒虫咬伤、跌打损伤、骨髓炎等症状。
参三七属五加科,性温、味甘、微苦,有止血散瘀、益气生津、消肿定痛的功效,常用来治疗便血、崩漏、产后血晕、跌打肿痛等症状。
炮山甲为鲮鲤科动物鲮鲤的鳞片,具有活血散结、通经下乳的功效,常用来治疗血瘀经闭、风湿痹痛、乳汁不下、痈肿等症状。
地鳖虫属鳖蠊科、蜚蠊目,续筋骨的功效,具有破瘀血、常用来治疗筋骨折伤、瘀血经闭、跌打损伤及症瘕肿块等症状。
白芥子,拉丁文名Semensinapis.无臭、味辛、辣,具有温肺豁痰利气、散结通络止痛的功效,常用来治疗肢体麻木、关节肿痛、阴疽肿毒、痰饮咳嗽、反胃呕吐、中风不语、跌打肿痛等症状。
乳香为橄榄科植物乳香树及同属植物树皮渗出的树脂,乳香属、橄榄科,具有特异香气、味微苦,具有活血行气止痛、消肿生肌的功效,常用来治疗胸痹心痛、胃脘疼痛、痛经经闭、风湿痹痛、筋脉拘挛、跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡等症状。
没药为橄榄科植物地丁树或哈地丁树的干燥树脂,味辛、苦,性平。具有散瘀定痛、消肿生肌的功效,常用来治疗胸痹心痛、胃脘疼痛、痛经经闭、风湿痹痛、跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡等症状。
血竭为棕榈科植物麒麟竭果实渗出的树脂经加工制成,味甘、性平,具有活血定痛、化瘀止血、敛疮止血的功效,常用来治疗跌打损伤、心腹瘀痛,外伤出血,疮疡不敛等症状。
肉桂,拉丁学名:CinnamomumcassiaPresl,为樟科植物肉桂的干燥树皮,具有补元阳,暖脾胃,除积冷,通血脉的功效,常用来治疗命门火衰,肢冷脉微,亡阳虚脱,腹痛泄泻,寒疝奔豚,腰膝冷痛,经闭症瘕,阴疽等症状。
细辛属细辛亚科、细辛属,性温,具有祛风散寒、通窍止痛、温肺化饮的功效,常用来治疗头痛、牙痛、痰饮咳嗽等。
全虫为钳蝎科动物东亚钳蝎的干燥体,味辛、性平,具有熄风镇痉、通络止痛、攻毒散结的功效,常用来治疗肝风内动、痉挛抽搐、半身不遂、破伤风、风湿顽痹等症状。
蜈蚣为陆生节肢动物,性温、味辛,具有熄风镇痉、攻毒散结、通络止痛的功效,常用来治疗小儿惊风、抽搐痉挛、半身不遂、破伤风症、风湿顽痹等症状。
冰片又名片脑、桔片、艾片、龙脑香、梅花脑、冰片脑、梅冰等,是由菊科艾纳香茎叶或樟科植物龙脑樟枝叶经水蒸汽蒸馏并重结晶而得。气清香、味辛,具有开窍醒神、清热散毒的功效,常用来治疗中风痰厥惊痫,暑湿蒙蔽清窍,喉痹耳聋,口疮齿肿,疮痈疳痔,目赤肿痛,翳膜遮睛等症状。
樟脑为樟科植物樟的枝、干、叶及根部,经提炼制得的颗粒状结晶。樟脑具有通关窍、利滞气、辟秽浊、杀虫止痒、消肿止痛的功效,常用来治疗疥癣瘙痒、跌打伤痛、牙痛等症状。
月桂氮酮为无色至微黄色的澄清的油状液体;无臭,几乎无味。用作渗透剂,用作外用药物涂抹、按摩的促渗剂;用于农药,作为植物生长调节剂的促吸剂及杀菌、杀虫剂的促渗剂。
香草醇别名香荚兰醇,存在于兰科植物天麻的块茎中,具有明显的镇静作用。
麝香其药用来源为麝科动物,如林麝、马麝或原麝等成熟的雄体腺囊中的干燥分泌物,有特殊的香气、有苦味,是中枢神经***、外用能镇痛、消肿。
本发明的有益效果为:本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂中的威灵仙、羌活、秦艽、鸡血藤、桂枝、海风藤、透骨草具有祛风除湿、温散寒邪的功效;威灵仙、骨碎补有软化骨刺、温筋健骨的功效;地龙、三棱、莪术、地鳖虫、乌蛇、乳香、没药、血竭有活血化瘀、搜风解痉的功效;马钱子、生川乌、生草乌、全虫、蜈蚣、延胡索、川芎、姜黄有活血通络、止痛的作用;本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂的各原料之间发挥协同作用能活血化瘀、通经活络、行血止痛、强筋健骨;对颈椎病、肩周炎、腰腿疼痛、椎间盘突出、脊管狭窄、肢体麻木、关节炎、跌打损伤、腰肌劳损、骨关节急性疼痛等骨病有良好的治疗效果。
本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂的各原料浸泡在酒中使用,酒可以把药材中脂溶性和水溶性的东西全部溶出,酒借药势,药借酒力,能在很大程度上提高药效。
本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂中的月桂氮酮提高了药物的渗透性,使其喷在皮肤上后,能被皮肤很好的吸收,而且可以使被药物喷到之处温度升高发热、改善血液循环、消除炎症、使痹阻之经脉得以畅通、不仁之腠理得以濡润、拘急之筋脉得以柔韧、瘀血得以消散,从而达到控制病情使病情好转、恢复的功效。
本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂是外用喷剂,使用安全、毒副作用小,且本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂喷在皮肤上24小时之内,只要被喷皮肤处微微出汗,喷剂再次发挥药效,被喷皮肤处会再次发热、促进血液循环。
具体实施方式
在本发明中,若非特指,所有的份均为重量单位g,所有的原料等均可从市场购得或是本行业常用的。下述实施例中的方法,如无特别说明,均为本领域的常规方法。
实施例一
一种筋骨通喷剂,包括下述重量份的原料:威灵仙80份、羌活40份、独活40份、秦艽40份、防风40份、地龙40份、骨碎补40份、干姜40份、三棱40份、莪术40份、透骨草50份、寻骨风50份、麻黄50份、桂枝80份、鸡血藤80份、丹参50份、当归40份、川芎40份、桃仁35份、红花35份、姜黄40份、生地40份、米壳35份、牛膝40份、木瓜40份、伸筋草40份、鹿含草80份、乌蛇40份、海风藤50份、黄柏50份、生马钱子50份、生川乌50份、生草乌50份、延胡索35份、蛴螬20份、七叶一枝花40份、参三七20份、炮山甲35份、地鳖虫40份、白芥子20份、乳香20份、没药20份、血竭20份、肉桂40份、细辛20份、全虫20份、蜈蚣20份、冰片10份、樟脑35份、月桂氮酮20份、香草醇10份、麝香1份。
上述所述的筋骨通喷剂的制作方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将除去樟脑、冰片、麝香、月桂氮酮和香草醇之外的其它原料在度数为60°的白酒中浸泡30天,所用白酒的重量为泡入酒中各原料总重量的2.8倍,浸泡完毕后,过滤除去药渣,得药酒;
(2)将樟脑、冰片和麝香分别粉碎成细度为100目的药粉;
(3)将粉碎后的樟脑、冰片、麝香及月桂氮酮、香草醇加入到药酒中,搅拌均匀,得所述的筋骨通喷剂。
实施例二
一种筋骨通喷剂,包括下述重量份的原料:威灵仙90份、羌活50份、独活50份、秦艽50份、防风50份、地龙50份、骨碎补50份、干姜50份、三棱50份、莪术50份、透骨草60份、寻骨风60份、麻黄60份、桂枝90份、鸡血藤90份、丹参60份、当归50份、川芎50份、桃仁45份、红花45份、姜黄50份、生地50份、米壳45份、牛膝50份、木瓜50份、伸筋草50份、鹿含草90份、乌蛇50份、海风藤60份、黄柏60份、生马钱子60份、生川乌60份、生草乌60份、延胡索45份、蛴螬30份、七叶一枝花50份、参三七30份、炮山甲45份、地鳖虫50份、白芥子30份、乳香30份、没药30份、血竭30份、肉桂50份、细辛30份、全虫30份、蜈蚣30份、冰片20份、樟脑45份、月桂氮酮30份、香草醇20份、麝香3份。
上述所述的筋骨通喷剂的制作方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将除去樟脑、冰片、麝香、月桂氮酮和香草醇之外的其它原料在度数为62°的白酒中浸泡40天,所用白酒的重量为泡入酒中各原料总重量的3倍,浸泡完毕后,过滤除去药渣,得药酒;
(2)将樟脑、冰片和麝香分别粉碎成细度为110目的药粉;
(3)将粉碎后的樟脑、冰片、麝香及月桂氮酮、香草醇加入到药酒中,搅拌均匀,得所述的筋骨通喷剂。
实施例三
一种筋骨通喷剂,包括下述重量份的原料:威灵仙100份、羌活60份、独活60份、秦艽60份、防风60份、地龙60份、骨碎补60份、干姜60份、三棱60份、莪术60份、透骨草70份、寻骨风70份、麻黄70份、桂枝100份、鸡血藤100份、丹参70份、当归60份、川芎60份、桃仁55份、红花55份、姜黄60份、生地60份、米壳55份、牛膝60份、木瓜60份、伸筋草60份、鹿含草100份、乌蛇60份、海风藤70份、黄柏70份、生马钱子70份、生川乌70份、生草乌70份、延胡索55份、蛴螬40份、七叶一枝花60份、参三七40份、炮山甲55份、地鳖虫60份、白芥子40份、乳香40份、没药40份、血竭40份、肉桂60份、细辛40份、全虫40份、蜈蚣40份、冰片30份、樟脑55份、月桂氮酮40份、香草醇30份、麝香5份。
上述所述的筋骨通喷剂的制作方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将除去樟脑、冰片、麝香、月桂氮酮和香草醇之外的其它原料在度数为65°的白酒中浸泡50天,所用白酒的重量为泡入酒中各原料总重量的3.2倍,浸泡完毕后,过滤除去药渣,得药酒;
(2)将樟脑、冰片和麝香分别粉碎成细度为120目的药粉;
(3)将粉碎后的樟脑、冰片、麝香及月桂氮酮、香草醇加入到药酒中,搅拌均匀,得所述的筋骨通喷剂。
上述实施例二所述的筋骨通喷剂在关节炎上的具体实施案例:
选取临床关节炎患者400例,使用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂对临床400例患者进行治疗,将本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂喷在疼痛处喷后轻轻揉搓至发热,一天喷三次,15天为一个疗程。在使用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂治疗期间,患者的饮食习惯及生活环境均与使用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂治疗之前相同。
实验结果:治愈90%、有效10%。
治愈:疼痛消失、关节活动恢复正常;
有效:疼痛减轻或基本消失、关节活动明显减少;
无效:病症基本无变化。
实施例二在治疗骨病方面的具体实施案例
张某,男,16岁,关节疼痛,膝、踝、腕等大关节处出现红肿、灼热、剧痛的症状,经诊断为风湿性关节炎,采用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂治疗一个疗程后,其红肿、灼热症状消失,疼痛减轻,继续采用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂治疗半个疗程后,疼痛感消失,身体基本恢复正常。
王某,女,28岁,由于汗出当风、露卧贪凉引起腰腿疼痛,在医院治疗两个月后,基本没什么疗效,采用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂两个疗程后,其疼痛感消失,继续采用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂一个疗程后,身体恢复正常。
夏某,男,35岁,患颈椎病,颈部疼痛,扭动脖子时疼痛加剧,采用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂一个疗程后,颈部疼痛感消失,继续采用其治疗半个疗程后,夏某扭动脖子时基本没有疼痛感。
刘某,女,45岁,由于气血不畅、外受风湿寒邪引起坐骨神经痛,大腿的后部及小腿后外侧疼痛,采用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂两个疗程后,疼痛感减轻,继续采用其治疗,一个疗程后,疼痛感基本消失。
李某,男,50岁,患退化性关节炎,关节处常出现僵硬、疼痛的感觉,采用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂三个疗程后,疼痛感减轻,患者只有在出现天气变化或剧烈运动时才有疼痛感。
杨某,女,70岁,患类风湿性关节炎,使用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂一个疗程后,基本无变化,继续使用本发明所述的筋骨通喷剂两个疗程后,其疼痛感减轻,但运动过猛仍会疼痛。
本发明不局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本发明的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品,但不论在其细节上作任何变化,凡是具有与本申请相同或相近似的技术方案,均落在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (7)
1.一种筋骨通喷剂,其特征在于,包括下述重量份的原料:威灵仙80-100份、羌活40-60份、独活40-60份、秦艽40-60份、防风40-60份、地龙40-60份、骨碎补40-60份、干姜40-60份、三棱40-60份、莪术40-60份、透骨草50-70份、寻骨风50-70份、麻黄50-70份、桂枝80-100份、鸡血藤80-100份、丹参50-70份、当归40-60份、川芎40-60份、桃仁35-55份、红花35-55份、姜黄40-60份、生地40-60份、米壳35-55份、牛膝40-60份、木瓜40-60份、伸筋草40-60份、鹿含草80-100份、乌蛇40-60份、海风藤50-70份、黄柏50-70份、生马钱子50-70份、生川乌50-70份、生草乌50-70份、延胡索35-55份、蛴螬20-40份、七叶一枝花40-60份、参三七20-40份、炮山甲35-55份、地鳖虫40-60份、白芥子20-40份、乳香20-40份、没药20-40份、血竭20-40份、肉桂40-60份、细辛20-40份、全虫20-40份、蜈蚣20-40份、冰片10-30份、樟脑35-55份、月桂氮酮20-40份、香草醇10-30份、麝香1-5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的筋骨通喷剂,其特征在于,包括下述重量份的原料:威灵仙90份、羌活50份、独活50份、秦艽50份、防风50份、地龙50份、骨碎补50份、干姜50份、三棱50份、莪术50份、透骨草60份、寻骨风60份、麻黄60份、桂枝90份、鸡血藤90份、丹参60份、当归50份、川芎50份、桃仁45份、红花45份、姜黄50份、生地50份、米壳45份、牛膝50份、木瓜50份、伸筋草50份、鹿含草90份、乌蛇50份、海风藤60份、黄柏60份、生马钱子60份、生川乌60份、生草乌60份、延胡索45份、蛴螬30份、七叶一枝花50份、参三七30份、炮山甲45份、地鳖虫50份、白芥子30份、乳香30份、没药30份、血竭30份、肉桂50份、细辛30份、全虫30份、蜈蚣30份、冰片20份、樟脑45份、月桂氮酮30份、香草醇20份、麝香3份。
3.权利要求1-2之一所述的筋骨通喷剂的制作方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)将除去樟脑、冰片、麝香、月桂氮酮和香草醇之外的其它原料泡入酒中,浸泡完毕后,过滤除去药渣,得药酒;
(2)将樟脑、冰片和麝香分别粉碎;
(3)将粉碎后的樟脑、冰片、麝香及月桂氮酮、香草醇加入到药酒中,搅拌均匀,得所述的筋骨通喷剂。
4.根据权利要求3所述的筋骨通喷剂的制作方法,其特征在于,步骤(1)中所述酒为60-65°的白酒。
5.根据权利要求3所述的筋骨通喷剂的制作方法,其特征在于:步骤(1)除去樟脑、冰片、麝香、月桂氮酮和香草醇之外的其它原料在酒中浸泡的时间为30-50天。
6.根据权利要求3所述的筋骨通喷剂的制作方法,其特征在于:所用酒的重量为泡入酒中各原料总重量的2.8-3.2倍。
7.根据权利要求3所述的筋骨通喷剂的制作方法,其特征在于:将樟脑、冰片和麝香分别粉碎成细度为100-120目的药粉。
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