CN105409752A - Culture apparatus for cultivating gramineous plant seedlings - Google Patents
Culture apparatus for cultivating gramineous plant seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409752A CN105409752A CN201510931008.4A CN201510931008A CN105409752A CN 105409752 A CN105409752 A CN 105409752A CN 201510931008 A CN201510931008 A CN 201510931008A CN 105409752 A CN105409752 A CN 105409752A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- culture apparatus
- barrel
- arc
- supporting plate
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a culture apparatus for cultivating gramineous plant seedlings. The structure of the culture apparatus comprises a water tank and a seed pallet, wherein the water tank is a cavity in which an upper wall is open and remaining surfaces are sealed; the seed pallet is horizontally placed at an open end of the water tank; a plurality of seed placing holes are uniformly formed on the seed pallet; at a lower part of the seed pallet, grooved tubes for placing seeds corresponding to each seed placing hole are formed; the grooved tubes comprises a cylindrical grooved tube and an arc-shaped grooved tube; the upper end of the arc-shaped grooved tube is connected with the bottom end of the cylindrical grooved tube; and through holes are formed at a lower end of the arc-shaped grooved tube. The culture apparatus disclosed by the present invention is simple in structure and convenient and practical; when the culture apparatus is used for cultivating the seedlings, the seeds are placed in the through holes on the seed pallet; since the lower part of the grooved tube is the arc-shaped grooved tube, and the through holes are formed in the bottom part of the arc-shaped grooved tube, the seeds can be vertically placed and the grooved tube are used as attachments, so that the growth vigor of developed seedlings is regular, thereby facilitating observation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culture apparatus, specifically cultivate the culture apparatus of Grass Seedling.
Background technology
Paddy rice in gramineous crop and wheat are the staple food crops of China, its production occupies very important status in China's national economy, in recent years, due to increasing rapidly of population, shortage of resources and environmental deterioration, demand increases, Grain Production in China is faced with more and more stern challenge, therefore grass family cereal crops breeding scientific research process is accelerated most important, be subject to the restriction in traffic, weather, place, the phenotypic evaluation of quite a few vegetable material is carried out in culturing room or in incubator
Utilize plant illumination incubator, scientist can pass through simulating drought, saline and alkaline, the conditions such as low temperature, investigate the stress tolerance of crop, and carry out a series of plant physiology experiment, in addition, the genotype identification in field seedling raising and early stage can also be carried out, in northern area rice harves about November, the seed of results is after airing and breaking dormancy process, outdoor conditions is no longer suitable for paddy growth, at this moment rice research can only be carried out by equipment such as illumination boxs, equally, usually the climatic damages such as low temperature are run into during seedling cultivation of rice, incubator is now utilized to carry out the field seedling raising of important experiment material and genotype identification just can avoid this problem.
In addition utilize plant genetic engineering means to improve paddy rice or wheat, cultivate improved Varieties and have great significance.But the Ministry of Agriculture specifies that transgenic line is planted out of doors must carry out to the transgenosis pilot experiment of specifying, this is just subject to the restriction in traffic, weather, place, and therefore the phenotypic evaluation of quite a few transgenic line is all carry out in culturing room or in incubator.
But in incubator, cultivate the crops such as wheat paddy rice have some limitations, first, when cultivating vegetable material in incubator, there is no effective attachment, just seed is sprinkled upon in ordinary flat, along with seed development seedling growth is uneven.Also effective digitlization numbering cannot be carried out to vegetable material; Secondly, the liquid nutrient mediums such as Yoshida easily produce green alga under light, and its direct result causes medium pH value that significantly change occurs, and affects Material growth; Again, cultivate plants in incubator material time, under its root is often exposed to illumination condition, this and natural conditions are different; Finally, culture device CHI-pulse and CUN-pulse being irregular is uneven, causes cannot effectively utilizing incubator space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the culture apparatus cultivating Grass Seedling, there is no effective attachment when solving the crop water plantings such as paddy rice and the problem of digitlization numbering cannot be carried out.This apparatus structure is simple, seed can, by attachment, make growth of seedling neat when growing, and is convenient to observe; In addition, matching used culture tank, can realize effective lucifuge.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: the culture apparatus cultivating Grass Seedling, its structure comprises tank and seed supporting plate, described tank is the cavity of all the other face closures of roof opening, described seed pallets level is placed on tank openend, described seed supporting plate is evenly provided with several seed putting holes, each seed putting hole corresponding is provided with the barrel placing seed in the bottom of seed supporting plate, described barrel comprises cylindrical barrel and arc barrel, described arc barrel upper end is connected with cylindrical barrel bottom, the lower end of arc barrel is provided with through hole.
Further, the side of described seed supporting plate is provided with horizontal mark, and one end of seed supporting plate is provided with longitudinal mark.
Further, the through-hole diameter bottom described arc barrel is less than the diameter of seed.
Further, described tank is transparent materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, this culture apparatus structure is simple, convenient and practical, when carrying out seedling cultivation, be placed on by seed on seed supporting plate in each through hole, the bottom due to barrel is arc barrel, and the bottom of arc barrel is provided with through hole, seed can erect placement, using barrel as attachment, make the seedling growth of growth neat, be convenient to observe.
2, be respectively equipped with laterally mark and longitudinally mark at the horizontal and vertical of seed supporting plate, digitlization numbering carried out to the seedling cultivated, is convenient to record the various situations grown seedlings.
3, because the tank holding culture fluid is transparent materials, avoid under the root of the crops such as paddy rice and culture fluid be exposed to light, effectively inhibit culture fluid to go bad, meanwhile, trough-like shapes rule, effectively raises the utilization ratio of illumination box.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Partial enlarged drawing when Fig. 3 is using state of the present invention.
In figure: 1 tank, 2 seed supporting plates, 3 cylindrical barrels, 4 arc barrels, 41 through holes, 5 are mark, 6 longitudinally mark, 7 seedling, 8 seeds laterally.
Embodiment
Be described in detail below with reference to the culture apparatus of Figure of description to cultivation Grass Seedling of the present invention.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the culture apparatus of cultivation Grass Seedling of the present invention, cultivate the culture apparatus of Grass Seedling, its structure comprises tank 1 and seed supporting plate 2, described tank 1 is the cavity of all the other face closures of roof opening, described seed supporting plate 2 lies in a horizontal plane in tank 1 openend, described seed supporting plate 2 is evenly provided with several seed putting holes, each seed putting hole corresponding is provided with the barrel placing seed in the bottom of seed supporting plate, described barrel comprises cylindrical barrel 3 and arc barrel 4, described arc barrel 4 upper end is connected with cylindrical barrel 3 bottom, the lower end of arc barrel 4 is provided with through hole 41.Because seed supporting plate 2 diapire vertically connects multiple barrel, so when seed supporting plate lies in tank openend, can not landing.Cylindrical barrel 3 is convenient to the placement of seed 8, forms upright state when arc barrel 4 can ensure that seed is placed in barrel, and the seedling root of growth and stem neatly, can not tilt.
The side of described seed supporting plate 2 is provided with laterally mark 5, and one end of seed supporting plate 2 is provided with longitudinally mark 6.By laterally identifying and longitudinally identifying the numbering combining and determine each seed oneself, be convenient to record every seed development situation.
Through hole 41 diameter bottom described arc barrel 4 is less than the diameter of seed 8, and when can ensure seed development, root is to downward-extension, when can prevent again seed 8 from placing can landing in tank 1.
Described tank 1 is transparent materials.Avoid under the root of the crops such as paddy rice and culture fluid be exposed to light, effectively inhibit culture fluid to go bad, meanwhile, trough-like shapes rule, effectively raises the utilization ratio of illumination box.The length of tank can be arranged according to demand, can place multiple seed supporting plate.
As shown in Figure 3, the seed 8 of breaking dormancy is directly planted on seed supporting plate 2, each seed is sprouted in barrel, barrel is effectively as attachment, the seedling 7 sprouted grows above seed supporting plate 2, root is then grow in the culture fluid extended in tank 1 from the through hole 41 bottom arc barrel 4, the alphanumeric on seed supporting plate meanwhile can be utilized to number and be numbered every seed.
Culture apparatus of the present invention does not have effective attachment and cannot carry out the problem of digitlization numbering when solving the crop water plantings such as paddy rice.This apparatus structure is simple, seed can, by attachment, make growth of seedling neat when growing, and is convenient to observe.
The above, just explain through diagrams principles more of the present invention, this specification be not the present invention to be confined to shown in described concrete structure and the scope of application, therefore every corresponding modify of being likely utilized and equivalent, all belong to the scope of the claims that the present invention applies for.
Except technical characteristic described in specification, all the other technical characteristics are those skilled in the art's known technology.
Claims (4)
1. cultivate the culture apparatus of Grass Seedling, it is characterized in that, comprise tank and seed supporting plate, described tank is the cavity of all the other face closures of roof opening, described seed pallets level is placed on tank openend, described seed supporting plate is evenly provided with several seed putting holes, each seed putting hole corresponding is provided with the barrel placing seed in the bottom of seed supporting plate, described barrel comprises cylindrical barrel and arc barrel, described arc barrel upper end is connected with cylindrical barrel bottom, and the lower end of arc barrel is provided with through hole.
2. the culture apparatus of cultivation Grass Seedling according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the side of described seed supporting plate is provided with horizontal mark, and one end of seed supporting plate is provided with longitudinal mark.
3. the culture apparatus of cultivation Grass Seedling according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the through-hole diameter bottom described arc barrel is less than the diameter of seed.
4. the culture apparatus of cultivation Grass Seedling according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tank is transparent materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510931008.4A CN105409752A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Culture apparatus for cultivating gramineous plant seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510931008.4A CN105409752A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Culture apparatus for cultivating gramineous plant seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105409752A true CN105409752A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55488680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510931008.4A Pending CN105409752A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Culture apparatus for cultivating gramineous plant seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105409752A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069314A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 宜兴小蚂蚁农产品专业合作社 | A kind of rice seedling culture apparatus |
| CN107432222A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-12-05 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | A kind of authentication method of the cold-resistant phenotype of rice seedling |
| CN110679461A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-14 | 四川农业大学 | Device for root development of crops in seedling stage and use method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2274413Y (en) * | 1996-03-30 | 1998-02-18 | 叶沃泉 | Apparatus for culturing household flowers or vegetables in water |
| CN2276255Y (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-03-18 | 张爱民 | Plant cultvating plate |
| CN101720660A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-06-09 | 西北农林科技大学 | Establishment for Malus hydroponic system |
| CN203968874U (en) * | 2014-08-16 | 2014-12-03 | 王立 | Botanical seedling culturing culture experiment device |
| CN204146140U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2015-02-11 | 惠州市维尔环境科技有限公司 | Automation plant water planting system |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201510931008.4A patent/CN105409752A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2274413Y (en) * | 1996-03-30 | 1998-02-18 | 叶沃泉 | Apparatus for culturing household flowers or vegetables in water |
| CN2276255Y (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-03-18 | 张爱民 | Plant cultvating plate |
| CN101720660A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-06-09 | 西北农林科技大学 | Establishment for Malus hydroponic system |
| CN204146140U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2015-02-11 | 惠州市维尔环境科技有限公司 | Automation plant water planting system |
| CN203968874U (en) * | 2014-08-16 | 2014-12-03 | 王立 | Botanical seedling culturing culture experiment device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069314A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 宜兴小蚂蚁农产品专业合作社 | A kind of rice seedling culture apparatus |
| CN107432222A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-12-05 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | A kind of authentication method of the cold-resistant phenotype of rice seedling |
| CN110679461A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-14 | 四川农业大学 | Device for root development of crops in seedling stage and use method |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |