CN105409592B - Edible bacterium planting apparatus - Google Patents
Edible bacterium planting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409592B CN105409592B CN201510919355.5A CN201510919355A CN105409592B CN 105409592 B CN105409592 B CN 105409592B CN 201510919355 A CN201510919355 A CN 201510919355A CN 105409592 B CN105409592 B CN 105409592B
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- Prior art keywords
- blower
- door leaf
- air
- partition
- accommodating cavity
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- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 description 36
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of edible bacterium planting apparatus.The edible bacterium planting apparatus, it include: container body, with opposite top plate with bottom plate, connect the first side plate and the second side plate, first door leaf and the second door leaf positioned at both ends of top plate and bottom plate, top plate and bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, first door leaf and the second door leaf are enclosed accommodating cavity；Planting edible mushroom frame is set in accommodating cavity, for carrying edible mushroom；Air circulation system, including for the air input module to accommodating cavity input air；Lighting system, including the full-spectrum LED lamp being set on top plate.Above-mentioned edible bacterium planting apparatus has the characteristics that cost is relatively low, occupied area is small and is not influenced by region and external climate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fungi technical fields, more particularly to a kind of edible bacterium planting apparatus.
Background technique
Mushroom industry is an item collection economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit in the economic development project of one, food
It is simultaneously also a kind of organic, nutrition, health care green food with bacterium.Planting edible mushroom traditional at present is concentrated mainly on greenhouse etc.
Place carries out artificial growth, and as people increase considerably edible mushroom demand, domestic many markets are showed for not answering
The developing state asked, then industrialized cultivation edible mushroom mode is gradually come into being.However industrialized cultivation edible mushroom mode is deposited
In following problems: on the one hand, building greenhouse gardening base and workshop needs great number cost and needs to occupy biggish land area；
On the other hand, requirement of the edible mushroom to living environment is harsher, the influence vulnerable to factors such as region and external climates.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of food that cost is relatively low, occupied area is small and is not influenced by region and external climate
With strain planting apparatus.
A kind of edible bacterium planting apparatus, comprising:
Container body, with opposite top plate with bottom plate, connect the first side plate and the of the top plate and the bottom plate
Two side plates, first door leaf and the second door leaf positioned at both ends, the top plate, the bottom plate, first side plate, described second side
Plate, the first door leaf and second door leaf are enclosed accommodating cavity；
Planting edible mushroom frame is set in the accommodating cavity, for carrying edible mushroom；
Air circulation system, including for the air input module to the accommodating cavity input air；And
Lighting system, including the full-spectrum LED lamp being set on the top plate.
Above-mentioned edible bacterium planting apparatus has the characteristics that space is big and is easy to shift using container body, with container sheet
Body is carrier to be cultivated bacterium, can be recycled for many years, be cultivated bacterium to save and need to build greenhouse gardening base
The great number cost expended with workshop.And container body occupied area is small and superposition multi-layer planting may be implemented, and does not need
Occupy biggish land area.Container body is the environment of a relative closure, and temperature is easier to artificially control, so that
Above-mentioned edible bacterium planting apparatus relative to greenhouse gardening base have do not influenced by factors such as region, environment, weathers, it can be achieved that
No territory restriction cultivation.
The container body is ice chest in one of the embodiments,.
At least one of also include the following features in one of the embodiments:
The number of the planting edible mushroom frame is two, and two planting edible mushroom framves are respectively against first side plate
And second side plate, and two planting edible mushroom frame intervals are arranged to form passageway；And
The planting edible mushroom frame includes multiple munnions, multiple horizontal frames and multiple plantation pallets, the multiple munnion edge
The direction of the first door leaf to second door leaf is intervally arranged, and the multiple horizontal frame is along the bottom plate to the side of the top plate
To being intervally arranged, each horizontal frame intersects respectively with the multiple munnion, and intersection has connecting rod, between two neighboring munnion
The horizontal frame in part for placing the plantation pallet.
The air input module includes the first blower and connect with first blower in one of the embodiments,
Air hose, the air hose is located in the accommodating cavity far from one end of first blower, and the air hose is equipped with air port.
The air circulation system further includes carbon dioxide ventilation fan and is used for from described in one of the embodiments,
The air delivery system of air bleed in accommodating cavity, the carbon dioxide ventilation fan are set in the accommodating cavity, and the air is defeated
Component includes the second blower and the exhaust pipe that connect with second blower out, and the exhaust pipe is far from second blower
One end is connect with the carbon dioxide ventilation fan.
The air circulation system further includes for the of the accommodating cavity input air in one of the embodiments,
Three blowers, the third blower are located at the container body at one end of the first door leaf, first blower and
Second blower is located at the container body at one end of second door leaf.
Be equipped with first partition and second partition in the container body in one of the embodiments, described first every
Plate is set on the bottom plate, the first partition close to the two sides of first side plate and second side plate respectively with first side
Plate and second side plate connection, side of the first partition far from the bottom plate and the top plate interval are arranged, and described the
Two partitions are connect with the first partition and second door leaf respectively, and the second partition is close to first side plate and institute
The two sides for stating the second side plate are connect with first side plate and second side plate respectively；
It wherein, is the accommodating cavity between the first partition and the first door leaf, the first partition and described the
It is the outer installation region of chamber between two door leafs, is intracavitary installation region between the second partition and the top plate, first wind
Machine is set to the intracavitary installation region, and second blower is set to the outer installation region of the chamber, and the third blower is set to described
In accommodating cavity.
At least one of also include the following features in one of the embodiments:
First blower and second blower are air-cooler, and the third blower is diagonal fan with pipeline；
Air feed shutter window is equipped between the first partition and the top plate, second door leaf is close to the first partition
Part be equipped with outlet air shutter；And
The second partition is equipped with the first pore passed through for the outlet pipe for first blower.
At least one of also include the following features in one of the embodiments:
The air hose is set on the top plate, and is bent to form U-lag of the opening towards second door leaf, the full light
Spectrum LED lamp arrangement is located at outside the two sides of the U-lag in two rows, two rows of full-spectrum LED lamps, and along described first
It fans to the direction of second door leaf and extends, the lighting system further includes the water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns on the top plate, institute
The arrangement of water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns is stated in two rows, two rows of water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns are located at outside the two sides of the U-lag, and are located at
Between two rows of full-spectrum LED lamps, and extend along the direction of the first door leaf to second door leaf；And
The edible bacterium planting apparatus further includes humidification system, the humidification system include humidifier and with the humidifier
The humidifier tube of connection；The air hose is set on the top plate, and the humidifier tube includes trunk and branch, and the trunk is placed in institute
It states in air hose, the branch is arranged on the air hose, and one end and the Truck Connection, the other end are located at outside the air hose, uses
In connecing spray head.
At least one of also include the following features in one of the embodiments:
The edible bacterium planting apparatus further includes the ultraviolet sterilization system for carrying out sterilizing to the accommodating cavity；
And
The edible bacterium planting apparatus further includes monitoring system, and the monitoring system includes and phase interior set on the accommodating cavity
Mutual independent temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and camera.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the modular diagram of the edible bacterium planting apparatus of an embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the container body of an embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the container body of an embodiment and the assembling schematic diagram of planting edible mushroom frame；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the edible bacterium planting apparatus of an embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the container body of an embodiment and the assembling schematic diagram of lighting system.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and edible bacterium planting apparatus is further described in specific embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the edible bacterium planting apparatus 10 of an embodiment, including container body 100, edible mushroom
Plantation frame 200, air circulation system 300, lighting system 400, humidification system 500, ultraviolet sterilization system 600, monitoring system
700 and electrical system 800.
As shown in Fig. 2, container body 100 has opposite top plate 110 and bottom plate 120, connect top plate 110 and bottom plate
120 the first side plate 130 and the second side plate 140, first door leaf 150 and the second door leaf 160 positioned at both ends.Top plate 110, bottom plate
120, the first side plate 130, the second side plate 140, first door leaf 150 and the second door leaf 160 are enclosed accommodating cavity 170.Specifically,
In the present embodiment, first door leaf 150 includes two fan doors, can be opened.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the length of container body 100 is 12192mm, width 2438mm, height
For 2896mm.
Further, in the present embodiment, container body 100 is ice chest, to have preferable heat insulation and preservation effect.
It in other embodiments, can be heat-insulated to realize by the way that insulating layer is arranged on inner wall when container body 100 is dry case
Heat insulation effect.
As shown in figure 3, planting edible mushroom frame 200 is set in accommodating cavity 170, for carrying edible mushroom.In present embodiment
In, the number of planting edible mushroom frame 200 is two.Two planting edible mushroom framves 200 are respectively against the first side plate 130 and second side
Plate 140, and two interval of planting edible mushroom frame 200 settings form passageway 200a.It is appreciated that in other embodiments, food
It can be one with the number of bacterium plantation frame 200, can also be formed between the first side plate 130 and planting edible mushroom frame 200
Road.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, planting edible mushroom frame 200 include multiple munnions 210, multiple horizontal frames 220 and
Multiple plantation pallets 230.Multiple munnions 210 are intervally arranged along the direction of 150 to the second door leaf 160 of first door leaf.Multiple horizontal frames
220 are intervally arranged along the direction of bottom plate 120 to top plate 110.Each horizontal frame 200 intersects respectively with multiple munnions 210, and intersection
With connecting rod 240.The horizontal frame 220 in part between two neighboring munnion 210 is for placing plantation pallet 230.
As shown in figure 4, air circulation system 300 includes for the air input module to 170 input air of accommodating cavity
310.Air circulation system 300 can guarantee the flowing of 100 inner air of container body, so as to mention for the growth of edible mushroom
For suitable oxygen and carbon dioxide.
As shown in figure 5, lighting system 400 includes the full-spectrum LED lamp 410 on top plate 110.Full-spectrum LED lamp 410
It can be with simulated solar irradiation, to meet the illumination condition of edible mushroom photosynthesis needs.
Above-mentioned edible bacterium planting apparatus 10 has the characteristics that space is big and is easy to shift using container body 100, with collection
Vanning ontology 100 is carrier to be cultivated bacterium, can be recycled for many years, be cultivated bacterium to save and need to build greenhouse
Planting base and workshop and the great number cost expended.And 100 occupied area of container body is small and superposition multilayer may be implemented
Plantation, does not need to occupy biggish land area.
Container body 100 is the environment of a relative closure, and temperature is easier to artificially control, so that above-mentioned edible
Strain planting apparatus 10 relative to greenhouse gardening base have do not influenced by factors such as region, environment, weathers, it can be achieved that without region
Limitation cultivation.
Further, as shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, air input module 310 include the first blower 312 and with
The air hose 314 of first blower 312 connection.Air hose 314 is located in accommodating cavity 170 far from one end of the first blower 312.Air hose 314
It is equipped with air port 3142.First blower 312 enters to the air outside accommodating cavity 170 in air hose 314, then is sent by air port 3142
To accommodating cavity 170.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, air hose 314 is equipped with the air port 3142 at multiple intervals, so that introducing empty
Gas can be with each corner of rapid dispersion to accommodating cavity 170.It can also be with it is appreciated that in other embodiments, on air hose 314
It is provided only with an air port 3142.
Further, in the present embodiment, top plate 110 is equipped with air duct (not shown), and air duct is equipped with and air port 3142
Corresponding notch.Air hose 314 is placed in air duct, and air port 3142 is correspondingly arranged with notch.In the present embodiment, it uses
Fixed air duct 314 is carried out in air duct.It in other embodiments, can be using modes such as bondings come fixed air duct 314.
Further, in the present embodiment, air circulation system 300 further includes for the air bleed out of accommodating cavity 170
Air delivery system 320.It is appreciated that in other embodiments, air delivery system 320 can be omitted, at this point, when holding
Set air pressure in chamber 170 it is larger when, air can flow out from gap everywhere in container body 100.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, air delivery system 320 include the second blower 322 and with the second blower 322
The exhaust pipe 324 of connection.Exhaust pipe 324 is connect far from one end of the second blower 322 with accommodating cavity 170.
Further, in the present embodiment, air circulation system 300 further includes being set to carbon dioxide in accommodating cavity 170 to change
Gas fan 330.Exhaust pipe 324 is connect far from one end of the second blower 322 with carbon dioxide ventilation fan 330.When in accommodating cavity 170
When carbon dioxide sensor is arranged, carbon dioxide sensor can monitor the content of carbon dioxide in accommodating cavity 170 in real time.Dioxy
Changing carbon ventilation fan 330 can be with retention part carbon dioxide, so that the content of the carbon dioxide in accommodating cavity 170 is higher.And
When the too high levels of carbon dioxide in accommodating cavity 170, the intake of the first blower 312 can be increased, titanium dioxide will be reduced
The content of carbon.
Further, in the present embodiment, air circulation system 300 further includes for 170 input air of accommodating cavity
Third blower 340.Third blower 340 is located at container body 100 at one end of first door leaf 150, the first blower 312 and
Second blower 322 is located at container body 100 at one end of the second door leaf 160.Third blower 340 can be with the first blower
312 cooperation, while from the both ends of container body 100 into accommodating cavity 170 input air, reduce the flow path of air.It can
To understand, in other embodiments, third blower 340 be can be omitted.
Further, in the present embodiment, first partition 180 and second partition 190 are equipped in container body 100.The
One partition 180 is set on bottom plate 120, and first partition 180 is close to the two sides of the first side plate 150 and the second side plate 160 respectively with the
Side plate 150 and the connection of the second side plate 160, side of the first partition 180 far from bottom plate 120 and the interval of top plate 110 are arranged.Second
Partition 190 is connect with first partition 180 and the second door leaf 160 respectively, and second partition 190 is close to the first side plate 150 and second
The two sides of side plate 160 are connect with the first side plate 150 and the second side plate 160 respectively.
It wherein, is accommodating cavity 170 between first partition 180 and first door leaf 150.First partition 180 and the second door leaf 160
Between for the outer installation region 170a of chamber.It is intracavitary installation region 170b between second partition 190 and top plate 110.First blower 312
Set on intracavitary installation region 170b, the second blower 322 is set to the outer installation region 170a of chamber.Third blower 340 is set to accommodating cavity 170
It is interior.Since the first blower 312 and the second blower 322 are close to the setting of the second door leaf 160, in order to protect the first blower 312 and the
Two blowers 322, therefore control the second door leaf 160 and do not open.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first blower 312 and the second blower 322 are air-cooler.Third blower 340
For diagonal fan with pipeline.
Further, in the present embodiment, air feed shutter window 170b1 is equipped between first partition 180 and top plate 110.Into
Wind shutter 170b1 can play the role of primary filtration from the air of external sucking.Second door leaf 160 is close to first partition 180
Part be equipped with outlet air shutter 170a1, the air drawn from accommodating cavity 170 flows out from outlet air shutter 170a1.
Second partition 190 is equipped with the first pore 192 passed through for the outlet pipe for the first blower 312.
As shown in figure 5, lighting system 400 further includes the water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns 420 on top plate 110.Air hose 314 is set to
On top plate 110, and it is bent to form U-lag of the opening towards the second door leaf 160.The arrangement of full-spectrum LED lamp 410 is two rows of in two rows
Full-spectrum LED lamp is located at outside the two sides of U-lag, and is extended along the direction of 150 to the second door leaf 160 of first door leaf.Waterproof
In two rows, two rows of water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns 420 are located at outside the two sides of U-lag the arrangement of dust-proof lamp 420, and are located at two rows of full light
Between spectrum LED lamp 410, and extend along the direction of 150 to the second door leaf 160 of first door leaf.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, two rows of full-spectrum LED lamps are corresponding with two planting edible mushroom framves 200 respectively.It is anti-
Water dust-proof lamp 420 is corresponding with passageway.Every row's full-spectrum LED lamp includes 12 full-spectrum LED lamps 410.Water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns 420
Number be altogether 8, the numbers of every row's water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns 420 is 4, and the brightness of each water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns 420 is adjustable.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, full-spectrum LED lamp 410 by the first mains lighting supply line leading-in end 430 with it is external
Power electric connection.Water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns 420 are electrically connected by the second mains lighting supply line leading-in end 440 with external power supply.
Humidification system 500 includes humidifier (not shown) and the humidifier tube 510 connecting with humidifier.Humidification system 500 is
Moisture required for edible fungi growth provides.
Humidifier is set to the outer installation region 170a of chamber.Second partition 190 is equipped with the second pore passed through for humidifier tube 510
(not shown).Humidifier tube 510 is arranged on the second pore.
Humidifier tube 510 includes trunk 512 and branch 514.Trunk 512 is placed in air hose 314.Branch 514 is arranged in wind
On pipe 314, one end is connect with trunk 512, and the other end is located at outside air hose 314, for connecing spray head.Specifically, in present embodiment
In, the number of branch 514 be it is multiple, multiple branches 514 are intervally arranged.Humidifier is for generating water mist.
Ultraviolet sterilization system 600 is used to carry out sterilizing to accommodating cavity 170.Specifically, ultraviolet sterilization system 600
Including a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tube being set on top plate 110.The ultraviolet light that ultraviolet lamp tube generates can play the role of sterilizing, from
And it can effectively inhibit the growth of bacterium in accommodating cavity 170.
Monitoring system 700 includes interior and mutually independent temperature sensor (not shown), humidity sensor set on accommodating cavity 170
Device (not shown), carbon dioxide sensor (not shown) and camera (not shown).
Using the temperature of temperature sensor monitoring 170 inner air of accommodating cavity, prevent Inside Air Temperature excessively high or mistake
Growth that is low and influencing edible mushroom, once detecting temperature anomaly, plant personnel can take immediate steps and be handled.Using
Humidity sensor monitors the humidity size of 170 inner air of accommodating cavity, prevents 170 inner air humidity of accommodating cavity not normal (too low
Or excessively high) and had an impact to the living environment of edible mushroom.Using two inside carbon dioxide sensor monitoring accommodating cavity 170
The content of carbon oxide gas prevents the deficiency of 170 inner silica carbon gas content of accommodating cavity.Once it was found that in accommodating cavity 170
There is exception in carbon dioxide gas content, and corresponding measure can be taken to carry out the content of regulation of carbon dioxide immediately.Using taking the photograph
The real-time growth conditions of 170 inside edible mushroom of accommodating cavity are monitored as head.Once it was found that the growth conditions of edible mushroom occur it is abnormal,
It can take measures on customs clearance and be adjusted immediately.
Electrical system 800 includes distribution box (not shown), stand-by generator (not shown), exhaust fan (not shown) and master control
Several parts such as case (not shown) processed provide the control of power supply and electrical aspect for planting edible mushroom.Stand-by generator can
Automatic switching function is realized to avoid external world's power-off, guarantees to provide guarantee of power for the growth of edible mushroom.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of edible bacterium planting apparatus characterized by comprising
Container body has opposite top plate with bottom plate, connect the first side plate and second side of the top plate Yu the bottom plate
Plate, first door leaf and the second door leaf positioned at both ends, the top plate, the bottom plate, first side plate, second side plate,
The first door leaf and second door leaf are enclosed accommodating cavity；
Planting edible mushroom frame is set in the accommodating cavity, for carrying edible mushroom；
Air circulation system, including for the air input module to the accommodating cavity input air；And
Lighting system, including the full-spectrum LED lamp being set on the top plate；
Wherein, the air input module includes the first blower and the air hose that connect with first blower, and the air hose is remote
One end from first blower is located in the accommodating cavity, and the air hose is set on the top plate, and the air hose is equipped with
Air port；
The edible bacterium planting apparatus further includes humidification system, and the humidification system includes humidifier and connect with the humidifier
Humidifier tube, the humidifier tube includes trunk and branch, and the trunk is placed in the air hose, and the branch is arranged in described
On air hose, one end and the Truck Connection, the other end is located at outside the air hose, for connecing spray head；
The air hose is bent to form U-lag of the opening towards second door leaf, and full-spectrum LED lamp arrangement is in two rows, and two
It arranges the full-spectrum LED lamp to be located at outside the two sides of the U-lag, and along the first door leaf to the side of second door leaf
To extension, the lighting system further includes the water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns on the top plate, and the water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns arrangement is in
Two rows, two rows of water proof and dust proof lamps and lanterns are located at outside the two sides of the U-lag, and are located at two rows of full-spectrum LED lamps
Between, and extend along the direction of the first door leaf to second door leaf；
The edible bacterium planting apparatus further includes the ultraviolet sterilization system for carrying out sterilizing to the accommodating cavity.
2. edible bacterium planting apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the container body is ice chest.
3. edible bacterium planting apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one in also including the following features
It is a:
The number of the planting edible mushroom frame is two, and two planting edible mushroom framves are respectively against first side plate and institute
The second side plate is stated, and two planting edible mushroom frame intervals are arranged to form passageway；And
The planting edible mushroom frame includes multiple munnions, multiple horizontal frames and multiple plantation pallets, and the multiple munnion is described in
The direction of first door leaf to second door leaf is intervally arranged, and the multiple horizontal frame is along the bottom plate between the direction of the top plate
Every arrangement, each horizontal frame intersects respectively with the multiple munnion, and intersection has connecting rod, the portion between two neighboring munnion
Divide horizontal frame for placing the plantation pallet.
4. edible bacterium planting apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air circulation system further includes dioxy
Change carbon ventilation fan and the air delivery system for the air bleed out of described accommodating cavity, the carbon dioxide ventilation fan are set to
In the accommodating cavity, the air delivery system includes the second blower and the exhaust pipe that connect with second blower, described
The one end of exhaust pipe far from second blower is connect with the carbon dioxide ventilation fan.
5. edible bacterium planting apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the air circulation system further includes being used for
To the third blower of the accommodating cavity input air, the third blower is located at the container body close to the first door leaf
One end at, first blower and second blower are located at the container body close to one end of second door leaf
Place.
6. edible bacterium planting apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped in the container body first every
Plate and second partition, the first partition are set on the bottom plate, and the first partition is close to first side plate and described second side
The two sides of plate are connect with first side plate and second side plate respectively, side of the first partition far from the bottom plate with
The top plate interval setting, the second partition are connect with the first partition and second door leaf respectively, and described second
Partition is connect with first side plate and second side plate respectively close to the two sides of first side plate and second side plate；
Wherein, be the accommodating cavity between the first partition and the first door leaf, the first partition with described second
It is the outer installation region of chamber between fan, is intracavitary installation region between the second partition and the top plate, first blower is set
In the intracavitary installation region, second blower is set to the outer installation region of the chamber, and the third blower is set to the accommodating
It is intracavitary.
7. edible bacterium planting apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that at least one in also including the following features
It is a:
First blower and second blower are air-cooler, and the third blower is diagonal fan with pipeline；
Air feed shutter window is equipped between the first partition and the top plate, second door leaf is close to the portion of the first partition
Divide and is equipped with outlet air shutter；And
The second partition is equipped with the first pore passed through for the outlet pipe for first blower.
8. edible bacterium planting apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the edible bacterium planting apparatus further includes prison
Control system, the monitoring system include interior and mutually independent temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dioxy set on the accommodating cavity
Change carbon sensor and camera.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106576909A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 昭平县科学技术指导站 | Edible mushroom cultivation test box |
| CN107409759B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-11-10 | 蒋砚青 | Termite and termitomyces albuminosus symbiotic environment simulation device and system |
| CN107548896B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-06-02 | 蒋砚青 | Environment simulation facility and termite and termitomyces albuminosus environment simulation facility |
| CN110547127A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-10 | 广东富华机械装备制造有限公司 | Container for plant cultivation |
| CN112021084A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-04 | 贵州聚控科技有限公司 | Intelligent cultivation room |
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