CN1054049A - The device of pull and/or the long section of guiding material - Google Patents

The device of pull and/or the long section of guiding material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1054049A
CN1054049A CN91100942.6A CN91100942A CN1054049A CN 1054049 A CN1054049 A CN 1054049A CN 91100942 A CN91100942 A CN 91100942A CN 1054049 A CN1054049 A CN 1054049A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide
guide rail
pull
clamping slide
guiding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN91100942.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1026679C (en
Inventor
格哈德·济梅克
哈里·斯塔斯朱斯基
赫尔曼·迈耶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kabelmetal Electro GmbH
Original Assignee
Kabelmetal Electro GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kabelmetal Electro GmbH filed Critical Kabelmetal Electro GmbH
Publication of CN1054049A publication Critical patent/CN1054049A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1026679C publication Critical patent/CN1026679C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16—Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/27—Carriages; Drives
    • B21C1/30—Drives, e.g. carriage-traversing mechanisms; Driving elements, e.g. drawing chains; Controlling the drive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/08—Making tubes with welded or soldered seams
    • B21C37/0807—Tube treating or manipulating combined with, or specially adapted for use in connection with tube making machines, e.g. drawing-off devices, cutting-off
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/12—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by chains or belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/14—Aprons, endless belts, lattices, or like driven elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Non-Mechanical Conveyors (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

Move and be bearing in along the pull direction and clamp device that the spring collet (3a, 3b) on the slide (4) forms by being recycled chain (5) as pull and/or guiding long section material, for example material such as cable, pipe, steel rope.These spring collets are perpendicular to the opposed in couples mutually supporting of pull direction, when its when the pull direction moves, can move relative to each other in this vertical direction and leave to the applying material or from this material, wherein clamping slide (4) is side guiding.For circulation can be carried out equably, side guiding is made up of the circulation guide rail (12) that extends along whole clamping slide (4) track.

Description

The device of pull and/or the long section of guiding material
The present invention relates to the device of a kind of pull and/or the long section of guiding material, described long section material for example has material such as cable, pipe, steel rope, this device is formed along the spring collet that the pull direction moves and is bearing on the clamping slide by being recycled chain, these spring collets are perpendicular to the opposed in couples mutually supporting of pull direction, when its when the pull direction moves, can move relative to each other in this vertical direction and leave, wherein, clamp slide in side guiding to the applying material or from this material.
Same device for example is used to make the thin-walled corrugated metal pipe.Promptly for example making this metal tube is to make a slit pipe with a kind of metal strip material that passes through continuously in some Forming Workpiece, with its arris weld together, and then will make ripple on the smooth Guan Zaiyi platform bellow means.For making weld seam accomplish there is not defective, particularly when using lonely weldering, need avoid the added moment of torsion of bellow means is delivered on the smooth pipe.The smooth pipe that reverses will be because of the welder position that made the arris mistake of wanting weld together on the barrel.Simultaneously because spring collet, the adaptive thrust of formation on the smooth pipe periphery will will extracted out, promptly to make the pipe guiding of extraction stable on the one hand, and can prevent from reliably to reverse because of moment of torsion (Weller-Drehmoment) formation of system ripple, and this smooth pipe is not damaged by pressure, this situation might take place when very thin and thrust spring collet of plate is higher fully.
For achieving the above object, a kind of known devices (AT-PS238013) is arranged, between welder and bellow means, is furnished with a drawing device that prevents that welded pipe from reversing, this device is made up of endless chain and fastening at a certain distance thereon spring collet, and pipe is always clamped by at least one spring collet.Spring collet has conversely to be bearing in and is called the pressing plate that clamps on the slide.Clamp slide and directly be fastened on the endless chain, those motion component that is applied by loop chain or its driving device can be delivered to like this on the clamping slide, and be delivered on the pressing plate from this clamping slide.Though be a known measure equally, reach certain here and remedy (" the metal mask communication cable that has welding and make ripple " shows Asbury Park New York, 1962.11.28 by Carl doctor Andresen and Dimitri R Stein).According to this measure, in two side guides are clamped the zone that material guided,, dispose independent guide rail in order to clamp slide from the side direction guiding.But rotate back on its reference position at the spring collet that accompanies above-mentioned material, just led and got back to endless chain on the base of material input side, fixing to clamp slide only is to be fixed on the endless chain, but this fixed form generally is not enough to prevent unexpected collision, for example owing to clamp the speed raising of slide, the collision that takes place in the commutating zone of its sense of motion can be delivered on the material that passes through.Problematic especially is that this situation occurs in such as on the high frequency cable engineering, even slight distortion also can cause galvanic reflex in the material that passes through.
Task of the present invention is that the basis from above-mentioned prior art proposes, and makes the circulation that clamps slide, from but the circulation of spring collet has even velocity.Various interference factors that simultaneously, prevent to cause or that cause by its transmission by chain gearing or chain itself.
According to the present invention, the technical scheme that solves above-mentioned task is that its side guiding is made up of the circulation guide rail that extends along whole clamping slide runner.Its effect is, even may guarantee also that in commutating zone clamping slide has uniform motion together with its top board.
When carrying out an invention design, to suitably take measures, make guide rail adopt the section bar in the cross section that takes the shape of the letter U.Rabbeting in this U-shaped section bar is adaptive guide wheel, and guide wheel is configured on the clamping slide of rail-sides separately.This measure makes and clamps the guide piece that slide has anti-its overturning of a failure-free or reverses.
Guide rail is prefabricated U section bar, and one that can be configured in linear section is passed through on the section, and is divided into plurality of sections in the district turning to of endless chain.As guide rail is that multistage is formed, and just can draw another favourable structure of the present invention, that is to say that the cross-sectional plane that makes guide rail is for example L-shaped and be that the independent section bar that is contained on the drawing device housing is formed by two.This measure obviously helps assembling.If according to another inventive concept, make to have the purpose made guide pass the guide wheel of this guide rail in rabbeting the U-shaped section bar, then above-mentioned measure just is particularly conducive to the manufacturing guide rail.
Guide wheel can be configured in like this and clamp on the slide, makes its parallel axes in the setting of housing axis, so guide wheel is rabbeted in the guide rail U-shaped section bar, has only part to be covered by section bar when moving along extracting direction out at slide.One favourable for implementing the set scheme of the present invention is, makes the lateral margin setting of the parallel axes of guide wheel in the U-shaped section bar, and promptly the both sides lateral margin of U-shaped section bar constitutes the rolling surface of guide wheel.Must further develop by inventive concept, above-mentioned rolling surface can also be cated, and plastic coat is for example arranged, and to reduce to clamp the rolling resistance of slide on guide rail, also makes with certain damping effect simultaneously to guide the material that passes through without any mechanical collision.
Also can make invention that another measure, this measure are arranged by above-mentioned direction is to make two side rails as the unique support that clamps slide, thereby, can eliminate at the very start because of chain link in motion process, the mechanical collision momentum that forms be applied to clamp on the slide.The stretching that endless chain takes place in the course of the work is because the present invention makes it no longer to the even motion that clamps slide bad influence be arranged.
Clamp below the slide under endless chain itself is positioned at, can move freely with respect to this clamping slide.As power ingear between endless chain that makes the motion of clamping slide and the clamping slide itself is some independent driving components, pull bar for example, these members be at its two ends, both with clamp slide and be connected, be connected with endless chain separately again, and at its connecting portion by rotating or swinging mounting.So just make the clamping slide can waltz through the track that is provided with by the circulation guide rail.
The present invention can be further described by means of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to 4.
Fig. 1 and 2 represents with two views drawing device of the present invention to be shown comprehensively, Fig. 3 and 4 expression parts more of the present invention.
The purposes of drawing device 1 is, for example in a unshowned welder in a direction indicated by the arrow one of pull by band material system, vertically the pipe 2 of weld seam and send a same unshowned bellow means to arranged, by this device temporary transient smooth pipe 2 is transformed into the ripple state.Can to accomplish not stress in order extracting out from welder as far as possible, to adopt so-called pressing plate 3 as shown, above-mentioned pressing plate is contained in and clamps on the slide 4 as shown in Figure 2, these clamp slides be conversely by the endless chain 5 that centers on shown in move on the track.Make above-mentioned circulation time, these are equivalent to also do relative motion by the size of pipe 2, the pressing plate 3a that is provided with guide groove and 3b, and always are arranged to make these pressing plates for clamping pipe 2 conveying that overlaps each other; And unclamp with being connected of pipe after then be separated from each other guiding, they are to reach by the guide rail that indicates piece number 6 among Fig. 1, this guide rail is as having an expansion segment 7 like that shown in the end of drawing device 1 input end, and this moment, pressing plate 3a and 3b did not also clamp pipe 2.Other parts at guide rail 6 are arranged to, and pressing plate 3a and 3b are merged, thereby grip the pipe that firmly passes through.In the linear portion end of this guide rail, guide rail 6 is expanded once more, thereby makes clamp loose pipe 2, and as can be seen from Figure 2, pressing plate be in drawing device 1 below be sent back to input end.What be used as the boot cycle chain is track adjusting wheel 8 and 9, and wherein track adjusting wheel 9 is driven by means of an intermediate gearing 11 by driving device 10.
For motion process being reached evenly and can prevent mechanical collision as far as possible, when this pipe is when making thin metallic tubd, above-mentioned mechanical collision just forms bad influence to the pipe 2 that passes through especially.The used guide rail 12 of the present invention is to extend along the whole circulation track that clamps slide.This guide rail 12 is to be fixed on the casing 13, and its cross-sectional plane is made U-shaped especially as shown in Figure 3, and in an embodiment, this guide rail 12 is also made two sections.This guide rail just is made up of minute rail 12a and 12b.Clamping slide 4 is equipped with and is horizontally placed on material 2 direction of passage movably pressing plate 3a and 3b, and above-mentioned clamping slide 4 is only supported by guide rail 12.Deflector roll 14 is rabbeted in the guide rail 12 for this reason, rolls on rolling surface 15 and is connected with the clamping slide by a bolted connection 16.The guide rail 6 that is equivalent to Fig. 1 is as merging pressing plate 3a and 3b, enters as the unlatching wedge 17 that separates closed pressing plate 3a and 3b to go in the pressure plate stud 18 that is configured in below the pressing plate and squeeze and drive pressing plate.Above-mentioned unlatching wedge 17 can be made one or more snippets, can determine outside that advantageously it opens that distance size makes it and the pipe 2 that passes through is suitable.Therefore, the opens wide that pressing plate 3a and 3b just need is adjustable, has prevented to utilize the ineffective time that forms owing to open distance excessive not adding by the present invention.It is favourable that roller guide piece 19 and 20 is bearing on pressing plate 3a and the 3b adjustably.Be configured in below the clamping slide with respect to clamping endless chain 5 that slide 4 can freely guide originally.
Endless chain 5 has been used as the driving component of clamping slide 4 on the regulation roller-way as mentioned above.Thereby endless chain can be finished this task, but not as more known devices, to clamp slide just directly is fastened on this chain, be provided with independent pull bar 21 as shown in Figure 4 but resemble, this pull bar one side bearing is clamping on the slide 4, and opposite side is bearing on the endless chain 5 and all is rotatable or swing.For this reason, adopt bolted connection 22 and 23.Even in the idle running district of spring collet, promptly the bending section at the circulation guide pass also can make the clamping slide that failure-free guiding and mobile is uniformly arranged, and on the guide pass of regulation accurate guide piece is arranged owing to clamping slide, is uniform so guarantee to circulate.Because above-mentioned effect, make that having higher speed when producing becomes possibility, desired when for example making with the longitudinal seam pipe as the high frequency cable of outer conductor.

Claims (12)

1, the device of pull and/or the long section of guiding material, described long section material for example has material such as cable, pipe, steel rope, this device is formed along the spring collet that the pull direction moves and is bearing on the clamping slide by being recycled chain, these spring collets are perpendicular to the opposed in couples mutually supporting of pull direction, when its when the pull direction moves, can move relative to each other in this vertical direction and leave to the applying material or from this material, wherein clamp slide in side guiding, it is characterized in that side guiding is made up of the circulation guide rail that extends along whole clamping slide runner.
2, by the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that guide rail has the section bar that a cross-sectional plane takes the shape of the letter U.
3, by claim 1 or 2 device, it is characterized in that, guide rail be arranged to multi-section.
By each device in the claim 1 or 2 to 3, it is characterized in that 4, each clamps slide and has deflector roll towards guide rail one side separately, these deflector rolls are rabbeted in the U-shaped section bar of guide rail.
By the device of claim 4, it is characterized in that 5, the axle of deflector roll is parallel to the lateral margin setting of U-shaped section bar.
6, by the device of claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that the lateral margin of U-shaped section bar both sides has the rolling surface of deflector roll.
7, by the device of claim 6, it is characterized in that the rolling surface of deflector roll and/or guide rail is plastic-faced.
8, by each device in the claim 1 or 2 to 7, it is characterized in that two side rails are to clamp the unique support of slide.
9, by each device in the claim 1 or 2 to 8, it is characterized in that endless chain is the driving component that clamps slide.
By the device of claim 9, it is characterized in that 10, clamping slide is by pull bar and affiliated endless chain bonded assembly
By the device of claim 10, it is characterized in that 11, pull bar is to rotate or swinging mounting at its two ends.
12, by each device in the claim 1 or 2 to 11, it is characterized in that endless chain can move freely guiding with respect to this clamping slide below affiliated clamping slide.
CN91100942.6A 1990-02-13 1991-02-11 Apparatus for towing and guiding long articles Expired - Fee Related CN1026679C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4004312A DE4004312A1 (en) 1990-02-13 1990-02-13 DEVICE FOR DRAWING AND / OR LEADING LONG STRETCHED GOODS
DEP4004312.6 1990-02-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1054049A true CN1054049A (en) 1991-08-28
CN1026679C CN1026679C (en) 1994-11-23

Family

ID=6399995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN91100942.6A Expired - Fee Related CN1026679C (en) 1990-02-13 1991-02-11 Apparatus for towing and guiding long articles

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0442037B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3054203B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1026679C (en)
AT (1) ATE92884T1 (en)
DE (2) DE4004312A1 (en)
DK (1) DK0442037T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2044364T3 (en)
FI (1) FI92384C (en)
RU (1) RU1827364C (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101475086B (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-12-29 广东三和管桩有限公司 Pipe die conveyor for tubular pile production process
CN101284613B (en) * 2007-12-14 2011-11-30 益阳橡胶塑料机械集团有限公司 Wire cable homing mechanism of wire cable conveying belt production line
CN101415649B (en) * 2005-07-22 2012-02-15 法国圣戈班韦特罗特斯公司 Installation for automatic yarn take-up
CN103482408A (en) * 2012-06-11 2014-01-01 顾严煌 Cable construction transfer vehicle
CN105645173A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-08 宁波思进机械股份有限公司 Linear feed mechanism
CN109720931A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-05-07 中材科技股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal traction mechanism
CN110303061A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-08 江西鑫凯顺科技协同创新有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things copper aluminium material drawbench
CN112680846A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-20 安徽颍上县富颍纺织有限公司 Cotton yarn with good stretch-resistant effect

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1063375C (en) * 1995-04-26 2001-03-21 倪雪和 plane reciprocating continuous welding gun
IT1310544B1 (en) * 1999-03-10 2002-02-18 Enzo Coccolo CHAIN DEVICE FOR DRAWING TOWING
DE102004047048A1 (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-06 Otto Bihler Handels-Beteiligungs-Gmbh feed device
ATE500906T1 (en) 2009-04-21 2011-03-15 Nexans DEVICE FOR PRODUCING TUBES CORRECTED TRANSVERSALLY TO THEIR LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION
US10421144B2 (en) 2017-08-03 2019-09-24 Esab Ab Welding wire feeder device
CN109748139B (en) * 2018-12-19 2021-02-12 天长市富信电子有限公司 Signal transmission line collecting device
US11258223B1 (en) 2019-08-15 2022-02-22 Design Ready Controls, Inc. Automated flexible strand feeder assembly
KR102169145B1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-10-23 주식회사 미성 Traction device for manufacturing composite pipe

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT238013B (en) * 1961-05-16 1965-01-25 Hackethal Draht & Kabelwerk Ag Device for the production of thin-walled, corrugated metal pipes
US3351034A (en) * 1964-09-29 1967-11-07 Continental Can Co Towing and cutting device
DE2805335A1 (en) * 1978-02-09 1979-08-16 Willi Oppermann Continuous advance device for tubes during drawing process - uses by two=part clamping jaws on driven endless chain
AT373175B (en) * 1981-11-20 1983-12-27 Tsni I Proektnoexperimentalny DEVICE FOR FEEDING STAFF MATERIAL

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101415649B (en) * 2005-07-22 2012-02-15 法国圣戈班韦特罗特斯公司 Installation for automatic yarn take-up
CN101284613B (en) * 2007-12-14 2011-11-30 益阳橡胶塑料机械集团有限公司 Wire cable homing mechanism of wire cable conveying belt production line
CN101475086B (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-12-29 广东三和管桩有限公司 Pipe die conveyor for tubular pile production process
CN103482408A (en) * 2012-06-11 2014-01-01 顾严煌 Cable construction transfer vehicle
CN105645173A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-08 宁波思进机械股份有限公司 Linear feed mechanism
CN109720931A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-05-07 中材科技股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal traction mechanism
CN110303061A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-08 江西鑫凯顺科技协同创新有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things copper aluminium material drawbench
CN112680846A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-20 安徽颍上县富颍纺织有限公司 Cotton yarn with good stretch-resistant effect

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI910680A0 (en) 1991-02-12
JPH04288921A (en) 1992-10-14
DE59002321D1 (en) 1993-09-16
FI910680A (en) 1991-08-14
DK0442037T3 (en) 1993-11-22
FI92384B (en) 1994-07-29
CN1026679C (en) 1994-11-23
FI92384C (en) 1994-11-10
ATE92884T1 (en) 1993-08-15
JP3054203B2 (en) 2000-06-19
EP0442037A1 (en) 1991-08-21
DE4004312A1 (en) 1991-08-14
EP0442037B1 (en) 1993-08-11
RU1827364C (en) 1993-07-15
ES2044364T3 (en) 1994-01-01

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C15 Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993)
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Granted publication date: 19941123